LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - gcc/cp - call.cc (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: gcc.info Lines: 96.1 % 6404 6153
Test Date: 2026-10-03 16:17:38 Functions: 99.6 % 226 225
Legend: Lines:     hit not hit

            Line data    Source code
       1              : /* Functions related to invoking C++ methods and overloaded functions.
       2              :    Copyright (C) 1987-2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
       3              :    Contributed by Michael Tiemann (tiemann@cygnus.com) and
       4              :    modified by Brendan Kehoe (brendan@cygnus.com).
       5              : 
       6              : This file is part of GCC.
       7              : 
       8              : GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
       9              : it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      10              : the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
      11              : any later version.
      12              : 
      13              : GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
      14              : but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
      15              : MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
      16              : GNU General Public License for more details.
      17              : 
      18              : You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
      19              : along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
      20              : <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
      21              : 
      22              : 
      23              : /* High-level class interface.  */
      24              : 
      25              : #include "config.h"
      26              : #include "system.h"
      27              : #include "coretypes.h"
      28              : #include "target.h"
      29              : #include "cp-tree.h"
      30              : #include "timevar.h"
      31              : #include "stringpool.h"
      32              : #include "cgraph.h"
      33              : #include "stor-layout.h"
      34              : #include "trans-mem.h"
      35              : #include "flags.h"
      36              : #include "toplev.h"
      37              : #include "intl.h"
      38              : #include "convert.h"
      39              : #include "langhooks.h"
      40              : #include "c-family/c-objc.h"
      41              : #include "internal-fn.h"
      42              : #include "stringpool.h"
      43              : #include "attribs.h"
      44              : #include "decl.h"
      45              : #include "c-family/c-type-mismatch.h"
      46              : #include "tristate.h"
      47              : #include "tree-pretty-print-markup.h"
      48              : #include "contracts.h" // maybe_contract_wrap_call
      49              : 
      50              : /* The various kinds of conversion.  */
      51              : 
      52              : enum conversion_kind {
      53              :   ck_identity,
      54              :   ck_lvalue,
      55              :   ck_fnptr,
      56              :   ck_qual,
      57              :   ck_std,
      58              :   ck_ptr,
      59              :   ck_pmem,
      60              :   ck_base,
      61              :   ck_ref_bind,
      62              :   ck_user,
      63              :   ck_ambig,
      64              :   ck_list,
      65              :   ck_aggr,
      66              :   ck_rvalue,
      67              :   /* When LOOKUP_SHORTCUT_BAD_CONVS is set, we may return a conversion of
      68              :      this kind whenever we know the true conversion is either bad or outright
      69              :      invalid, but we don't want to attempt to compute the bad conversion (for
      70              :      sake of avoiding unnecessary instantiation).  bad_p should always be set
      71              :      for these.  */
      72              :   ck_deferred_bad,
      73              : };
      74              : 
      75              : /* The rank of the conversion.  Order of the enumerals matters; better
      76              :    conversions should come earlier in the list.  */
      77              : 
      78              : enum conversion_rank {
      79              :   cr_identity,
      80              :   cr_exact,
      81              :   cr_promotion,
      82              :   cr_std,
      83              :   cr_pbool,
      84              :   cr_user,
      85              :   cr_ellipsis,
      86              :   cr_bad
      87              : };
      88              : 
      89              : /* An implicit conversion sequence, in the sense of [over.best.ics].
      90              :    The first conversion to be performed is at the end of the chain.
      91              :    That conversion is always a cr_identity conversion.  */
      92              : 
      93              : struct conversion {
      94              :   /* The kind of conversion represented by this step.  */
      95              :   conversion_kind kind;
      96              :   /* The rank of this conversion.  */
      97              :   conversion_rank rank;
      98              :   bool user_conv_p : 1;
      99              :   bool ellipsis_p : 1;
     100              :   bool this_p : 1;
     101              :   /* True if this conversion would be permitted with a bending of
     102              :      language standards, e.g. disregarding pointer qualifiers or
     103              :      converting integers to pointers.  */
     104              :   bool bad_p : 1;
     105              :   /* If KIND is ck_ref_bind or ck_base, true to indicate that a
     106              :      temporary should be created to hold the result of the
     107              :      conversion.  If KIND is ck_ambig or ck_user, true means force
     108              :      copy-initialization.  */
     109              :   bool need_temporary_p : 1;
     110              :   /* If KIND is ck_ptr or ck_pmem, true to indicate that a conversion
     111              :      from a pointer-to-derived to pointer-to-base is being performed.  */
     112              :   bool base_p : 1;
     113              :   /* If KIND is ck_ref_bind, true when either an lvalue reference is
     114              :      being bound to an lvalue expression or an rvalue reference is
     115              :      being bound to an rvalue expression.  If KIND is ck_rvalue or ck_base,
     116              :      true when we are treating an lvalue as an rvalue (12.8p33).  If
     117              :      ck_identity, we will be binding a reference directly or decaying to
     118              :      a pointer.  */
     119              :   bool rvaluedness_matches_p: 1;
     120              :   bool check_narrowing: 1;
     121              :   /* Whether check_narrowing should only check TREE_CONSTANTs; used
     122              :      in build_converted_constant_expr.  */
     123              :   bool check_narrowing_const_only: 1;
     124              :   /* True if this conversion is taking place in a copy-initialization context
     125              :      and we should only consider converting constructors.  Only set in
     126              :      ck_base and ck_rvalue.  */
     127              :   bool copy_init_p : 1;
     128              :   /* The type of the expression resulting from the conversion.  */
     129              :   tree type;
     130              :   union {
     131              :     /* The next conversion in the chain.  Since the conversions are
     132              :        arranged from outermost to innermost, the NEXT conversion will
     133              :        actually be performed before this conversion.  This variant is
     134              :        used only when KIND is neither ck_identity, ck_aggr, ck_ambig nor
     135              :        ck_list.  Please use the next_conversion function instead
     136              :        of using this field directly.  */
     137              :     conversion *next;
     138              :     /* The expression at the beginning of the conversion chain.  This
     139              :        variant is used only if KIND is ck_identity, ck_aggr, or ck_ambig.
     140              :        You can use conv_get_original_expr to get this expression.  */
     141              :     tree expr;
     142              :     /* The array of conversions for an initializer_list, so this
     143              :        variant is used only when KIN D is ck_list.  */
     144              :     conversion **list;
     145              :   } u;
     146              :   /* The function candidate corresponding to this conversion
     147              :      sequence.  This field is only used if KIND is ck_user.  */
     148              :   struct z_candidate *cand;
     149              : };
     150              : 
     151              : #define CONVERSION_RANK(NODE)                   \
     152              :   ((NODE)->bad_p ? cr_bad                    \
     153              :    : (NODE)->ellipsis_p ? cr_ellipsis                \
     154              :    : (NODE)->user_conv_p ? cr_user           \
     155              :    : (NODE)->rank)
     156              : 
     157              : #define BAD_CONVERSION_RANK(NODE)               \
     158              :   ((NODE)->ellipsis_p ? cr_ellipsis          \
     159              :    : (NODE)->user_conv_p ? cr_user           \
     160              :    : (NODE)->rank)
     161              : 
     162              : static struct obstack conversion_obstack;
     163              : static bool conversion_obstack_initialized;
     164              : struct rejection_reason;
     165              : 
     166              : static struct z_candidate * tourney (struct z_candidate *, tsubst_flags_t);
     167              : static int equal_functions (tree, tree);
     168              : static int joust (struct z_candidate *, struct z_candidate *, bool,
     169              :                   tsubst_flags_t);
     170              : static int compare_ics (conversion *, conversion *);
     171              : static void maybe_warn_class_memaccess (location_t, tree,
     172              :                                         const vec<tree, va_gc> *);
     173              : static tree build_over_call (struct z_candidate *, int, tsubst_flags_t);
     174              : static tree convert_like (conversion *, tree, tsubst_flags_t);
     175              : static tree convert_like_with_context (conversion *, tree, tree, int,
     176              :                                        tsubst_flags_t);
     177              : static void op_error (const op_location_t &, enum tree_code, enum tree_code,
     178              :                       tree, tree, tree, bool);
     179              : static struct z_candidate *build_user_type_conversion_1 (tree, tree, int,
     180              :                                                          tsubst_flags_t);
     181              : static void print_z_candidate (location_t, const char *, struct z_candidate *);
     182              : static void print_z_candidates (location_t, struct z_candidate *,
     183              :                                 tristate = tristate::unknown ());
     184              : static tree build_this (tree);
     185              : static struct z_candidate *splice_viable (struct z_candidate *, bool, bool *);
     186              : static bool any_strictly_viable (struct z_candidate *);
     187              : static struct z_candidate *add_template_candidate
     188              :         (struct z_candidate **, tree, tree, tree, tree, const vec<tree, va_gc> *,
     189              :          tree, tree, tree, int, unification_kind_t, bool, tsubst_flags_t);
     190              : static struct z_candidate *add_template_candidate_real
     191              :         (struct z_candidate **, tree, tree, tree, tree, const vec<tree, va_gc> *,
     192              :          tree, tree, tree, int, tree, unification_kind_t, bool, tsubst_flags_t);
     193              : static bool is_complete (tree);
     194              : static struct z_candidate *add_conv_candidate
     195              :         (struct z_candidate **, tree, tree, const vec<tree, va_gc> *, tree,
     196              :          tree, tsubst_flags_t);
     197              : static struct z_candidate *add_function_candidate
     198              :         (struct z_candidate **, tree, tree, tree, const vec<tree, va_gc> *, tree,
     199              :          tree, int, conversion**, bool, tsubst_flags_t);
     200              : static conversion *implicit_conversion (tree, tree, tree, bool, int,
     201              :                                         tsubst_flags_t);
     202              : static conversion *reference_binding (tree, tree, tree, bool, int,
     203              :                                       tsubst_flags_t);
     204              : static conversion *build_conv (conversion_kind, tree, conversion *);
     205              : static conversion *build_list_conv (tree, tree, int, tsubst_flags_t);
     206              : static conversion *next_conversion (conversion *);
     207              : static bool is_subseq (conversion *, conversion *);
     208              : static conversion *maybe_handle_ref_bind (conversion **);
     209              : static void maybe_handle_implicit_object (conversion **);
     210              : static struct z_candidate *add_candidate
     211              :         (struct z_candidate **, tree, tree, const vec<tree, va_gc> *, size_t,
     212              :          conversion **, tree, tree, int, struct rejection_reason *, int);
     213              : static tree source_type (conversion *);
     214              : static void add_warning (struct z_candidate *, struct z_candidate *);
     215              : static conversion *direct_reference_binding (tree, conversion *);
     216              : static bool promoted_arithmetic_type_p (tree);
     217              : static conversion *conditional_conversion (tree, tree, tsubst_flags_t);
     218              : static char *name_as_c_string (tree, tree, bool *);
     219              : static tree prep_operand (tree);
     220              : static void add_candidates (tree, tree, const vec<tree, va_gc> *, tree, tree,
     221              :                             bool, tree, tree, int, struct z_candidate **,
     222              :                             tsubst_flags_t);
     223              : static conversion *merge_conversion_sequences (conversion *, conversion *);
     224              : static tree build_temp (tree, tree, int, enum diagnostics::kind *,
     225              :                         tsubst_flags_t);
     226              : static conversion *build_identity_conv (tree, tree);
     227              : static inline bool conv_binds_to_array_of_unknown_bound (conversion *);
     228              : static bool conv_is_prvalue (conversion *);
     229              : static tree prevent_lifetime_extension (tree);
     230              : 
     231              : /* Returns nonzero iff the destructor name specified in NAME matches BASETYPE.
     232              :    NAME can take many forms...  */
     233              : 
     234              : bool
     235      3215187 : check_dtor_name (tree basetype, tree name)
     236              : {
     237              :   /* Just accept something we've already complained about.  */
     238      3215187 :   if (name == error_mark_node)
     239              :     return true;
     240              : 
     241      3215187 :   if (TREE_CODE (name) == TYPE_DECL)
     242           84 :     name = TREE_TYPE (name);
     243      3215103 :   else if (TYPE_P (name))
     244              :     /* OK */;
     245           26 :   else if (identifier_p (name))
     246              :     {
     247           26 :       if ((MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (basetype)
     248            0 :            || TREE_CODE (basetype) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
     249           26 :           && name == constructor_name (basetype))
     250              :         return true;
     251              : 
     252              :       /* Otherwise lookup the name, it could be an unrelated typedef
     253              :          of the correct type.  */
     254            6 :       name = lookup_name (name, LOOK_want::TYPE);
     255            6 :       if (!name)
     256              :         return false;
     257            3 :       name = TREE_TYPE (name);
     258            3 :       if (name == error_mark_node)
     259              :         return false;
     260              :     }
     261              :   else
     262              :     {
     263              :       /* In the case of:
     264              : 
     265              :          template <class T> struct S { ~S(); };
     266              :          int i;
     267              :          i.~S();
     268              : 
     269              :          NAME will be a class template.  */
     270            0 :       gcc_assert (DECL_CLASS_TEMPLATE_P (name));
     271              :       return false;
     272              :     }
     273              : 
     274      3215161 :   return same_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (basetype), TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (name));
     275              : }
     276              : 
     277              : /* We want the address of a function or method.  We avoid creating a
     278              :    pointer-to-member function.  */
     279              : 
     280              : tree
     281    364346000 : build_addr_func (tree function, tsubst_flags_t complain)
     282              : {
     283    364346000 :   tree type = TREE_TYPE (function);
     284              : 
     285              :   /* We have to do these by hand to avoid real pointer to member
     286              :      functions.  */
     287    364346000 :   if (TREE_CODE (type) == METHOD_TYPE)
     288              :     {
     289     55687613 :       if (TREE_CODE (function) == OFFSET_REF)
     290              :         {
     291           73 :           tree object = build_address (TREE_OPERAND (function, 0));
     292           73 :           return get_member_function_from_ptrfunc (&object,
     293           73 :                                                    TREE_OPERAND (function, 1),
     294              :                                                    complain);
     295              :         }
     296     55687540 :       function = build_address (function);
     297              :     }
     298    308658387 :   else if (TREE_CODE (function) == FUNCTION_DECL
     299    440646794 :            && DECL_IMMEDIATE_FUNCTION_P (function))
     300      1706635 :     function = build_address (function);
     301              :   else
     302    306951752 :     function = decay_conversion (function, complain, /*reject_builtin=*/false);
     303              : 
     304              :   return function;
     305              : }
     306              : 
     307              : /* Build a CALL_EXPR, we can handle FUNCTION_TYPEs, METHOD_TYPEs, or
     308              :    POINTER_TYPE to those.  Note, pointer to member function types
     309              :    (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P) must be handled by our callers.  There are
     310              :    two variants.  build_call_a is the primitive taking an array of
     311              :    arguments, while build_call_n is a wrapper that handles varargs.  */
     312              : 
     313              : tree
     314       172381 : build_call_n (tree function, int n, ...)
     315              : {
     316       172381 :   if (n == 0)
     317            0 :     return build_call_a (function, 0, NULL);
     318              :   else
     319              :     {
     320       172381 :       tree *argarray = XALLOCAVEC (tree, n);
     321       172381 :       va_list ap;
     322       172381 :       int i;
     323              : 
     324       172381 :       va_start (ap, n);
     325       346066 :       for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
     326       173685 :         argarray[i] = va_arg (ap, tree);
     327       172381 :       va_end (ap);
     328       172381 :       return build_call_a (function, n, argarray);
     329              :     }
     330              : }
     331              : 
     332              : /* Update various flags in cfun and the call itself based on what is being
     333              :    called.  Split out of build_call_a so that bot_manip can use it too.  */
     334              : 
     335              : void
     336    177811742 : set_flags_from_callee (tree call)
     337              : {
     338              :   /* Handle both CALL_EXPRs and AGGR_INIT_EXPRs.  */
     339    177811742 :   tree decl = cp_get_callee_fndecl_nofold (call);
     340              : 
     341              :   /* We check both the decl and the type; a function may be known not to
     342              :      throw without being declared throw().  */
     343    177811742 :   bool nothrow = decl && TREE_NOTHROW (decl);
     344    177811742 :   tree callee = cp_get_callee (call);
     345    177811742 :   if (callee)
     346    177811734 :     nothrow |= TYPE_NOTHROW_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (callee)));
     347            8 :   else if (TREE_CODE (call) == CALL_EXPR
     348            8 :            && internal_fn_flags (CALL_EXPR_IFN (call)) & ECF_NOTHROW)
     349              :     nothrow = true;
     350              : 
     351    177811742 :   if (cfun && cp_function_chain && !cp_unevaluated_operand)
     352              :     {
     353    101919135 :       if (!nothrow && at_function_scope_p ())
     354     25226447 :         cp_function_chain->can_throw = 1;
     355              : 
     356    101919135 :       if (decl && TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (decl))
     357      3061108 :         current_function_returns_abnormally = 1;
     358              :     }
     359              : 
     360    177811742 :   TREE_NOTHROW (call) = nothrow;
     361    177811742 : }
     362              : 
     363              : tree
     364    171737280 : build_call_a (tree function, int n, tree *argarray)
     365              : {
     366    171737280 :   tree decl;
     367    171737280 :   tree result_type;
     368    171737280 :   tree fntype;
     369    171737280 :   int i;
     370              : 
     371    171737280 :   function = build_addr_func (function, tf_warning_or_error);
     372              : 
     373    171737280 :   gcc_assert (TYPE_PTR_P (TREE_TYPE (function)));
     374    171737280 :   fntype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (function));
     375    171737280 :   gcc_assert (FUNC_OR_METHOD_TYPE_P (fntype));
     376    171737280 :   result_type = TREE_TYPE (fntype);
     377              :   /* An rvalue has no cv-qualifiers.  */
     378    171737280 :   if (SCALAR_TYPE_P (result_type) || VOID_TYPE_P (result_type))
     379     99953331 :     result_type = cv_unqualified (result_type);
     380              : 
     381    171737280 :   function = build_call_array_loc (input_location,
     382              :                                    result_type, function, n, argarray);
     383    171737280 :   set_flags_from_callee (function);
     384              : 
     385    171737280 :   decl = get_callee_fndecl (function);
     386              : 
     387    171737280 :   if (decl && !TREE_USED (decl))
     388              :     {
     389              :       /* We invoke build_call directly for several library
     390              :          functions.  These may have been declared normally if
     391              :          we're building libgcc, so we can't just check
     392              :          DECL_ARTIFICIAL.  */
     393       217667 :       gcc_assert (DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl)
     394              :                   || !strncmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl)),
     395              :                                "__", 2));
     396       217667 :       mark_used (decl);
     397              :     }
     398              : 
     399    171737280 :   require_complete_eh_spec_types (fntype, decl);
     400              : 
     401    495310862 :   TREE_HAS_CONSTRUCTOR (function) = (decl && DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (decl));
     402              : 
     403              :   /* Don't pass empty class objects by value.  This is useful
     404              :      for tags in STL, which are used to control overload resolution.
     405              :      We don't need to handle other cases of copying empty classes.  */
     406    171737280 :   if (!decl || !fndecl_built_in_p (decl))
     407    344568392 :     for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
     408              :       {
     409    180780903 :         tree arg = CALL_EXPR_ARG (function, i);
     410    180780903 :         if (is_empty_class (TREE_TYPE (arg))
     411    180780903 :             && simple_empty_class_p (TREE_TYPE (arg), arg, INIT_EXPR))
     412              :           {
     413      5709158 :             while (TREE_CODE (arg) == TARGET_EXPR)
     414              :               /* We're disconnecting the initializer from its target,
     415              :                  don't create a temporary.  */
     416      2853399 :               arg = TARGET_EXPR_INITIAL (arg);
     417      2855759 :             suppress_warning (arg, OPT_Wunused_result);
     418      2855759 :             tree t = build0 (EMPTY_CLASS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg));
     419      2855759 :             arg = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (t), arg, t);
     420      2855759 :             CALL_EXPR_ARG (function, i) = arg;
     421              :           }
     422              :       }
     423              : 
     424    171737280 :   return function;
     425              : }
     426              : 
     427              : /* New overloading code.  */
     428              : 
     429              : struct z_candidate;
     430              : 
     431              : struct candidate_warning {
     432              :   z_candidate *loser;
     433              :   candidate_warning *next;
     434              : };
     435              : 
     436              : /* Information for providing diagnostics about why overloading failed.  */
     437              : 
     438              : enum rejection_reason_code {
     439              :   rr_none,
     440              :   rr_arity,
     441              :   rr_explicit_conversion,
     442              :   rr_template_conversion,
     443              :   rr_arg_conversion,
     444              :   rr_bad_arg_conversion,
     445              :   rr_template_unification,
     446              :   rr_invalid_copy,
     447              :   rr_inherited_ctor,
     448              :   rr_constraint_failure,
     449              :   rr_ignored,
     450              : };
     451              : 
     452              : struct conversion_info {
     453              :   /* The index of the argument, 0-based.  */
     454              :   int n_arg;
     455              :   /* The actual argument or its type.  */
     456              :   tree from;
     457              :   /* The type of the parameter.  */
     458              :   tree to_type;
     459              :   /* The location of the argument.  */
     460              :   location_t loc;
     461              : };
     462              : 
     463              : struct rejection_reason {
     464              :   enum rejection_reason_code code;
     465              :   union {
     466              :     /* Information about an arity mismatch.  */
     467              :     struct {
     468              :       /* The expected number of arguments.  */
     469              :       int expected;
     470              :       /* The actual number of arguments in the call.  */
     471              :       int actual;
     472              :       /* Whether EXPECTED should be treated as a lower bound.  */
     473              :       bool least_p;
     474              :     } arity;
     475              :     /* Information about an argument conversion mismatch.  */
     476              :     struct conversion_info conversion;
     477              :     /* Same, but for bad argument conversions.  */
     478              :     struct conversion_info bad_conversion;
     479              :     /* Information about template unification failures.  These are the
     480              :        parameters passed to fn_type_unification.  */
     481              :     struct {
     482              :       tree tmpl;
     483              :       tree explicit_targs;
     484              :       int num_targs;
     485              :       const tree *args;
     486              :       unsigned int nargs;
     487              :       tree return_type;
     488              :       unification_kind_t strict;
     489              :       int flags;
     490              :     } template_unification;
     491              :     /* Information about template instantiation failures.  These are the
     492              :        parameters passed to instantiate_template.  */
     493              :     struct {
     494              :       tree tmpl;
     495              :       tree targs;
     496              :     } template_instantiation;
     497              :   } u;
     498              : };
     499              : 
     500              : struct z_candidate {
     501              :   /* The FUNCTION_DECL that will be called if this candidate is
     502              :      selected by overload resolution.  */
     503              :   tree fn;
     504              :   /* If not NULL_TREE, the first argument to use when calling this
     505              :      function.  */
     506              :   tree first_arg;
     507              :   /* The rest of the arguments to use when calling this function.  If
     508              :      there are no further arguments this may be NULL or it may be an
     509              :      empty vector.  */
     510              :   const vec<tree, va_gc> *args;
     511              :   /* The implicit conversion sequences for each of the arguments to
     512              :      FN.  */
     513              :   conversion **convs;
     514              :   /* The number of implicit conversion sequences.  */
     515              :   size_t num_convs;
     516              :   /* If FN is a user-defined conversion, the standard conversion
     517              :      sequence from the type returned by FN to the desired destination
     518              :      type.  */
     519              :   conversion *second_conv;
     520              :   struct rejection_reason *reason;
     521              :   /* If FN is a member function, the binfo indicating the path used to
     522              :      qualify the name of FN at the call site.  This path is used to
     523              :      determine whether or not FN is accessible if it is selected by
     524              :      overload resolution.  The DECL_CONTEXT of FN will always be a
     525              :      (possibly improper) base of this binfo.  */
     526              :   tree access_path;
     527              :   /* If FN is a non-static member function, the binfo indicating the
     528              :      subobject to which the `this' pointer should be converted if FN
     529              :      is selected by overload resolution.  The type pointed to by
     530              :      the `this' pointer must correspond to the most derived class
     531              :      indicated by the CONVERSION_PATH.  */
     532              :   tree conversion_path;
     533              :   tree template_decl;
     534              :   tree explicit_targs;
     535              :   candidate_warning *warnings;
     536              :   z_candidate *next;
     537              :   int viable;
     538              : 
     539              :   /* The flags active in add_candidate.  */
     540              :   int flags;
     541              : 
     542     66018330 :   bool rewritten () const { return (flags & LOOKUP_REWRITTEN); }
     543   1082643888 :   bool reversed () const { return (flags & LOOKUP_REVERSED); }
     544              : };
     545              : 
     546              : /* Returns true iff T is a null pointer constant in the sense of
     547              :    [conv.ptr].  */
     548              : 
     549              : bool
     550    131662838 : null_ptr_cst_p (tree t)
     551              : {
     552    131662838 :   tree type = TREE_TYPE (t);
     553              : 
     554              :   /* [conv.ptr]
     555              : 
     556              :      A null pointer constant is an integer literal ([lex.icon]) with value
     557              :      zero or a prvalue of type std::nullptr_t.  */
     558    131662838 :   if (NULLPTR_TYPE_P (type))
     559              :     return true;
     560              : 
     561    122460821 :   if (cxx_dialect >= cxx11)
     562              :     {
     563    122065855 :       STRIP_ANY_LOCATION_WRAPPER (t);
     564              : 
     565              :       /* Core issue 903 says only literal 0 is a null pointer constant.  */
     566    122065855 :       if (TREE_CODE (t) == INTEGER_CST
     567     13877281 :           && !TREE_OVERFLOW (t)
     568     13877281 :           && TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE
     569     13265196 :           && integer_zerop (t)
     570    130875423 :           && !char_type_p (type))
     571      8809272 :         return true;
     572              :     }
     573       394966 :   else if (CP_INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type))
     574              :     {
     575        76207 :       t = fold_non_dependent_expr (t, tf_none);
     576        76207 :       STRIP_NOPS (t);
     577        76207 :       if (integer_zerop (t) && !TREE_OVERFLOW (t))
     578        54635 :         return true;
     579              :     }
     580              : 
     581              :   return false;
     582              : }
     583              : 
     584              : /* Returns true iff T is a null member pointer value (4.11).  */
     585              : 
     586              : bool
     587    102569109 : null_member_pointer_value_p (tree t)
     588              : {
     589    102569109 :   tree type = TREE_TYPE (t);
     590    102569109 :   if (!type)
     591              :     return false;
     592    102380710 :   else if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type))
     593         1109 :     return (TREE_CODE (t) == CONSTRUCTOR
     594          564 :             && CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (t)
     595         1670 :             && integer_zerop (CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (t, 0)->value));
     596    102379601 :   else if (TYPE_PTRDATAMEM_P (type))
     597         5971 :     return integer_all_onesp (t);
     598              :   else
     599              :     return false;
     600              : }
     601              : 
     602              : /* Returns nonzero if PARMLIST consists of only default parms,
     603              :    ellipsis, and/or undeduced parameter packs.  */
     604              : 
     605              : bool
     606    745285393 : sufficient_parms_p (const_tree parmlist)
     607              : {
     608    755153098 :   for (; parmlist && parmlist != void_list_node;
     609      9867705 :        parmlist = TREE_CHAIN (parmlist))
     610    226696184 :     if (!TREE_PURPOSE (parmlist)
     611    226696184 :         && !PACK_EXPANSION_P (TREE_VALUE (parmlist)))
     612              :       return false;
     613              :   return true;
     614              : }
     615              : 
     616              : /* Allocate N bytes of memory from the conversion obstack.  The memory
     617              :    is zeroed before being returned.  */
     618              : 
     619              : static void *
     620   8159691507 : conversion_obstack_alloc (size_t n)
     621              : {
     622   8159691507 :   void *p;
     623   8159691507 :   if (!conversion_obstack_initialized)
     624              :     {
     625        87161 :       gcc_obstack_init (&conversion_obstack);
     626        87161 :       conversion_obstack_initialized = true;
     627              :     }
     628   8159691507 :   p = obstack_alloc (&conversion_obstack, n);
     629   8159691507 :   memset (p, 0, n);
     630   8159691507 :   return p;
     631              : }
     632              : 
     633              : /* RAII class to discard anything added to conversion_obstack.  */
     634              : 
     635              : struct conversion_obstack_sentinel
     636              : {
     637              :   void *p;
     638   2639784758 :   conversion_obstack_sentinel (): p (conversion_obstack_alloc (0)) {}
     639   1319878825 :   ~conversion_obstack_sentinel () { obstack_free (&conversion_obstack, p); }
     640              : };
     641              : 
     642              : /* Allocate rejection reasons.  */
     643              : 
     644              : static struct rejection_reason *
     645    789028029 : alloc_rejection (enum rejection_reason_code code)
     646              : {
     647    789028029 :   struct rejection_reason *p;
     648            0 :   p = (struct rejection_reason *) conversion_obstack_alloc (sizeof *p);
     649    789028029 :   p->code = code;
     650    789028029 :   return p;
     651              : }
     652              : 
     653              : static struct rejection_reason *
     654    199076948 : arity_rejection (tree first_arg, int expected, int actual, bool least_p = false)
     655              : {
     656    158943191 :   struct rejection_reason *r = alloc_rejection (rr_arity);
     657    199076948 :   int adjust = first_arg != NULL_TREE;
     658    199076948 :   r->u.arity.expected = expected - adjust;
     659    199076948 :   r->u.arity.actual = actual - adjust;
     660    199076948 :   r->u.arity.least_p = least_p;
     661    199076948 :   return r;
     662              : }
     663              : 
     664              : static struct rejection_reason *
     665    167722062 : arg_conversion_rejection (tree first_arg, int n_arg, tree from, tree to,
     666              :                           location_t loc)
     667              : {
     668      7166918 :   struct rejection_reason *r = alloc_rejection (rr_arg_conversion);
     669    167722062 :   int adjust = first_arg != NULL_TREE;
     670    167722062 :   r->u.conversion.n_arg = n_arg - adjust;
     671    167722062 :   r->u.conversion.from = from;
     672    167722062 :   r->u.conversion.to_type = to;
     673    167722062 :   r->u.conversion.loc = loc;
     674    167722062 :   return r;
     675              : }
     676              : 
     677              : static struct rejection_reason *
     678     22673512 : bad_arg_conversion_rejection (tree first_arg, int n_arg, tree from, tree to,
     679              :                               location_t loc)
     680              : {
     681         2606 :   struct rejection_reason *r = alloc_rejection (rr_bad_arg_conversion);
     682     22673512 :   int adjust = first_arg != NULL_TREE;
     683     22673512 :   r->u.bad_conversion.n_arg = n_arg - adjust;
     684     22673512 :   r->u.bad_conversion.from = from;
     685     22673512 :   r->u.bad_conversion.to_type = to;
     686     22673512 :   r->u.bad_conversion.loc = loc;
     687     22673512 :   return r;
     688              : }
     689              : 
     690              : static struct rejection_reason *
     691         2747 : explicit_conversion_rejection (tree from, tree to)
     692              : {
     693         2747 :   struct rejection_reason *r = alloc_rejection (rr_explicit_conversion);
     694         2747 :   r->u.conversion.n_arg = 0;
     695         2747 :   r->u.conversion.from = from;
     696         2747 :   r->u.conversion.to_type = to;
     697         2747 :   r->u.conversion.loc = UNKNOWN_LOCATION;
     698         2747 :   return r;
     699              : }
     700              : 
     701              : static struct rejection_reason *
     702           21 : template_conversion_rejection (tree from, tree to)
     703              : {
     704           21 :   struct rejection_reason *r = alloc_rejection (rr_template_conversion);
     705           21 :   r->u.conversion.n_arg = 0;
     706           21 :   r->u.conversion.from = from;
     707           21 :   r->u.conversion.to_type = to;
     708           21 :   r->u.conversion.loc = UNKNOWN_LOCATION;
     709           21 :   return r;
     710              : }
     711              : 
     712              : static struct rejection_reason *
     713    397786790 : template_unification_rejection (tree tmpl, tree explicit_targs, tree targs,
     714              :                                 const tree *args, unsigned int nargs,
     715              :                                 tree return_type, unification_kind_t strict,
     716              :                                 int flags)
     717              : {
     718    397786790 :   size_t args_n_bytes = sizeof (*args) * nargs;
     719    397786790 :   tree *args1 = (tree *) conversion_obstack_alloc (args_n_bytes);
     720    397786790 :   struct rejection_reason *r = alloc_rejection (rr_template_unification);
     721    397786790 :   r->u.template_unification.tmpl = tmpl;
     722    397786790 :   r->u.template_unification.explicit_targs = explicit_targs;
     723    397786790 :   r->u.template_unification.num_targs = TREE_VEC_LENGTH (targs);
     724              :   /* Copy args to our own storage.  */
     725    397786790 :   memcpy (args1, args, args_n_bytes);
     726    397786790 :   r->u.template_unification.args = args1;
     727    397786790 :   r->u.template_unification.nargs = nargs;
     728    397786790 :   r->u.template_unification.return_type = return_type;
     729    397786790 :   r->u.template_unification.strict = strict;
     730    397786790 :   r->u.template_unification.flags = flags;
     731    397786790 :   return r;
     732              : }
     733              : 
     734              : static struct rejection_reason *
     735          116 : template_unification_error_rejection (void)
     736              : {
     737            0 :   return alloc_rejection (rr_template_unification);
     738              : }
     739              : 
     740              : static struct rejection_reason *
     741       758885 : invalid_copy_with_fn_template_rejection (void)
     742              : {
     743            0 :   struct rejection_reason *r = alloc_rejection (rr_invalid_copy);
     744       758885 :   return r;
     745              : }
     746              : 
     747              : static struct rejection_reason *
     748       807777 : inherited_ctor_rejection (void)
     749              : {
     750            0 :   struct rejection_reason *r = alloc_rejection (rr_inherited_ctor);
     751       807777 :   return r;
     752              : }
     753              : 
     754              : /* Build a constraint failure record.  */
     755              : 
     756              : static struct rejection_reason *
     757       199171 : constraint_failure (void)
     758              : {
     759            0 :   struct rejection_reason *r = alloc_rejection (rr_constraint_failure);
     760       199171 :   return r;
     761              : }
     762              : 
     763              : /* Dynamically allocate a conversion.  */
     764              : 
     765              : static conversion *
     766   2805120192 : alloc_conversion (conversion_kind kind)
     767              : {
     768   2805120192 :   conversion *c;
     769            0 :   c = (conversion *) conversion_obstack_alloc (sizeof (conversion));
     770   2805120192 :   c->kind = kind;
     771   2805120192 :   return c;
     772              : }
     773              : 
     774              : /* Make sure that all memory on the conversion obstack has been
     775              :    freed.  */
     776              : 
     777              : void
     778        99519 : validate_conversion_obstack (void)
     779              : {
     780        99519 :   if (conversion_obstack_initialized)
     781        86827 :     gcc_assert ((obstack_next_free (&conversion_obstack)
     782              :                  == obstack_base (&conversion_obstack)));
     783        99519 : }
     784              : 
     785              : /* Dynamically allocate an array of N conversions.  */
     786              : 
     787              : static conversion **
     788   1053823369 : alloc_conversions (size_t n)
     789              : {
     790            0 :   return (conversion **) conversion_obstack_alloc (n * sizeof (conversion *));
     791              : }
     792              : 
     793              : /* True iff the active member of conversion::u for code CODE is NEXT.  */
     794              : 
     795              : static inline bool
     796   1531321912 : has_next (conversion_kind code)
     797              : {
     798   1439299429 :   return !(code == ck_identity
     799   1531321912 :            || code == ck_ambig
     800              :            || code == ck_list
     801   1439392586 :            || code == ck_aggr
     802   1531321912 :            || code == ck_deferred_bad);
     803              : }
     804              : 
     805              : static conversion *
     806    822005777 : build_conv (conversion_kind code, tree type, conversion *from)
     807              : {
     808    822005777 :   conversion *t;
     809    822005777 :   conversion_rank rank = CONVERSION_RANK (from);
     810              : 
     811              :   /* Only call this function for conversions that use u.next.  */
     812    822005777 :   gcc_assert (from == NULL || has_next (code));
     813              : 
     814              :   /* Note that the caller is responsible for filling in t->cand for
     815              :      user-defined conversions.  */
     816    822005777 :   t = alloc_conversion (code);
     817    822005777 :   t->type = type;
     818    822005777 :   t->u.next = from;
     819              : 
     820    822005777 :   switch (code)
     821              :     {
     822    240129836 :     case ck_ptr:
     823    240129836 :     case ck_pmem:
     824    240129836 :     case ck_base:
     825    240129836 :     case ck_std:
     826    240129836 :       if (rank < cr_std)
     827    822005777 :         rank = cr_std;
     828              :       break;
     829              : 
     830     55428656 :     case ck_qual:
     831     55428656 :     case ck_fnptr:
     832     55428656 :       if (rank < cr_exact)
     833    822005777 :         rank = cr_exact;
     834              :       break;
     835              : 
     836              :     default:
     837              :       break;
     838              :     }
     839    822005777 :   t->rank = rank;
     840    822005777 :   t->user_conv_p = (code == ck_user || from->user_conv_p);
     841    822005777 :   t->bad_p = from->bad_p;
     842    822005777 :   t->base_p = false;
     843    822005777 :   return t;
     844              : }
     845              : 
     846              : /* Represent a conversion from CTOR, a braced-init-list, to TYPE, a
     847              :    specialization of std::initializer_list<T>, if such a conversion is
     848              :    possible.  */
     849              : 
     850              : static conversion *
     851        96246 : build_list_conv (tree type, tree ctor, int flags, tsubst_flags_t complain)
     852              : {
     853        96246 :   tree elttype = TREE_VEC_ELT (CLASSTYPE_TI_ARGS (type), 0);
     854        96246 :   unsigned len = CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (ctor);
     855        96246 :   conversion **subconvs = alloc_conversions (len);
     856        96246 :   conversion *t;
     857        96246 :   unsigned i;
     858        96246 :   tree val;
     859              : 
     860              :   /* Within a list-initialization we can have more user-defined
     861              :      conversions.  */
     862        96246 :   flags &= ~LOOKUP_NO_CONVERSION;
     863              :   /* But no narrowing conversions.  */
     864        96246 :   flags |= LOOKUP_NO_NARROWING;
     865              : 
     866              :   /* Can't make an array of these types.  */
     867        96246 :   if (TYPE_REF_P (elttype)
     868        96237 :       || TREE_CODE (elttype) == FUNCTION_TYPE
     869        96237 :       || VOID_TYPE_P (elttype))
     870              :     return NULL;
     871              : 
     872       343371 :   FOR_EACH_CONSTRUCTOR_VALUE (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (ctor), i, val)
     873              :     {
     874       260806 :       if (TREE_CODE (val) == RAW_DATA_CST)
     875              :         {
     876           51 :           tree elt
     877           51 :             = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (val), RAW_DATA_UCHAR_ELT (val, 0));
     878           51 :           conversion *sub
     879           51 :             = implicit_conversion (elttype, TREE_TYPE (val), elt,
     880              :                                    false, flags, complain);
     881           51 :           conversion *next;
     882           51 :           if (sub == NULL)
     883              :             return NULL;
     884              :           /* For conversion to initializer_list<unsigned char> or
     885              :              initializer_list<char> or initializer_list<signed char>
     886              :              we can optimize and keep RAW_DATA_CST with adjusted
     887              :              type if we report narrowing errors if needed.
     888              :              Use just one subconversion for that case.  */
     889           69 :           if (sub->kind == ck_std
     890           24 :               && sub->type
     891           24 :               && (TREE_CODE (sub->type) == INTEGER_TYPE
     892            6 :                   || is_byte_access_type (sub->type))
     893           18 :               && TYPE_PRECISION (sub->type) == CHAR_BIT
     894           18 :               && (next = next_conversion (sub))
     895           69 :               && next->kind == ck_identity)
     896              :             {
     897           18 :               subconvs[i] = sub;
     898           18 :               continue;
     899              :             }
     900              :           /* Otherwise. build separate subconv for each RAW_DATA_CST
     901              :              byte.  Wrap those into an artificial ck_list which convert_like
     902              :              will then handle.  */
     903           33 :           conversion **subsubconvs = alloc_conversions (RAW_DATA_LENGTH (val));
     904           33 :           unsigned int j;
     905           33 :           subsubconvs[0] = sub;
     906        15849 :           for (j = 1; j < (unsigned) RAW_DATA_LENGTH (val); ++j)
     907              :             {
     908        15816 :               elt = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (val),
     909        15816 :                                    RAW_DATA_UCHAR_ELT (val, j));
     910        15816 :               sub = implicit_conversion (elttype, TREE_TYPE (val), elt,
     911              :                                          false, flags, complain);
     912        15816 :               if (sub == NULL)
     913              :                 return NULL;
     914        15816 :               subsubconvs[j] = sub;
     915              :             }
     916              : 
     917           33 :           t = alloc_conversion (ck_list);
     918           33 :           t->type = type;
     919           33 :           t->u.list = subsubconvs;
     920           33 :           t->rank = cr_exact;
     921        15882 :           for (j = 0; j < (unsigned) RAW_DATA_LENGTH (val); ++j)
     922              :             {
     923        15849 :               sub = subsubconvs[j];
     924        15849 :               if (sub->rank > t->rank)
     925            6 :                 t->rank = sub->rank;
     926        15849 :               if (sub->user_conv_p)
     927        12063 :                 t->user_conv_p = true;
     928        15849 :               if (sub->bad_p)
     929            0 :                 t->bad_p = true;
     930              :             }
     931           33 :           subconvs[i] = t;
     932           33 :           continue;
     933           33 :         }
     934              : 
     935       260755 :       conversion *sub
     936       260755 :         = implicit_conversion (elttype, TREE_TYPE (val), val,
     937              :                                false, flags, complain);
     938       260755 :       if (sub == NULL)
     939              :         return NULL;
     940              : 
     941       247083 :       subconvs[i] = sub;
     942              :     }
     943              : 
     944        82565 :   t = alloc_conversion (ck_list);
     945        82565 :   t->type = type;
     946        82565 :   t->u.list = subconvs;
     947        82565 :   t->rank = cr_exact;
     948              : 
     949       310829 :   for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
     950              :     {
     951       228264 :       conversion *sub = subconvs[i];
     952       228264 :       if (sub->rank > t->rank)
     953        63571 :         t->rank = sub->rank;
     954       228264 :       if (sub->user_conv_p)
     955        10370 :         t->user_conv_p = true;
     956       228264 :       if (sub->bad_p)
     957        63558 :         t->bad_p = true;
     958              :     }
     959              : 
     960              :   return t;
     961              : }
     962              : 
     963              : /* Return the next conversion of the conversion chain (if applicable),
     964              :    or NULL otherwise.  Please use this function instead of directly
     965              :    accessing fields of struct conversion.  */
     966              : 
     967              : static conversion *
     968    617554339 : next_conversion (conversion *conv)
     969              : {
     970    617554339 :   if (conv == NULL
     971    617554339 :       || !has_next (conv->kind))
     972              :     return NULL;
     973    605102173 :   return conv->u.next;
     974              : }
     975              : 
     976              : /* Strip to the first ck_user, ck_ambig, ck_list, ck_aggr or ck_identity
     977              :    encountered.  */
     978              : 
     979              : static conversion *
     980      1541316 : strip_standard_conversion (conversion *conv)
     981              : {
     982      1541316 :   while (conv
     983      1551769 :          && conv->kind != ck_user
     984      1593844 :          && has_next (conv->kind))
     985        10453 :     conv = next_conversion (conv);
     986      1541316 :   return conv;
     987              : }
     988              : 
     989              : /* Subroutine of build_aggr_conv: check whether FROM is a valid aggregate
     990              :    initializer for array type ATYPE.  */
     991              : 
     992              : static bool
     993        27944 : can_convert_array (tree atype, tree from, int flags, tsubst_flags_t complain)
     994              : {
     995        27956 :   tree elttype = TREE_TYPE (atype);
     996        27956 :   unsigned i;
     997              : 
     998        27956 :   if (TREE_CODE (from) == CONSTRUCTOR)
     999              :     {
    1000        31175 :       for (i = 0; i < CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (from); ++i)
    1001              :         {
    1002         3276 :           tree val = CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (from, i)->value;
    1003         3276 :           bool ok;
    1004         3276 :           if (TREE_CODE (elttype) == ARRAY_TYPE)
    1005           18 :             ok = can_convert_array (elttype, val, flags, complain);
    1006              :           else
    1007         3258 :             ok = can_convert_arg (elttype, TREE_TYPE (val), val, flags,
    1008              :                                   complain);
    1009         3276 :           if (!ok)
    1010              :             return false;
    1011              :         }
    1012              :       return true;
    1013              :     }
    1014              : 
    1015           57 :   if (char_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (elttype))
    1016           57 :       && TREE_CODE (tree_strip_any_location_wrapper (from)) == STRING_CST)
    1017           45 :     return array_string_literal_compatible_p (atype, from);
    1018              : 
    1019           12 :   if (tree vi = (get_vec_init_expr (from)))
    1020           12 :     return can_convert_array (atype, VEC_INIT_EXPR_INIT (vi), flags, complain);
    1021              : 
    1022              :   /* No other valid way to aggregate initialize an array.  */
    1023              :   return false;
    1024              : }
    1025              : 
    1026              : /* Helper for build_aggr_conv.  Return true if FIELD is in PSET, or if
    1027              :    FIELD has ANON_AGGR_TYPE_P and any initializable field in there recursively
    1028              :    is in PSET.  */
    1029              : 
    1030              : static bool
    1031       872711 : field_in_pset (hash_set<tree, true> &pset, tree field)
    1032              : {
    1033       872711 :   if (pset.contains (field))
    1034              :     return true;
    1035         2598 :   if (ANON_AGGR_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (field)))
    1036            0 :     for (field = TYPE_FIELDS (TREE_TYPE (field));
    1037            0 :          field; field = DECL_CHAIN (field))
    1038              :       {
    1039            0 :         field = next_aggregate_field (field);
    1040            0 :         if (field == NULL_TREE)
    1041              :           break;
    1042            0 :         if (field_in_pset (pset, field))
    1043              :           return true;
    1044              :       }
    1045              :   return false;
    1046              : }
    1047              : 
    1048              : /* Represent a conversion from CTOR, a braced-init-list, to TYPE, an
    1049              :    aggregate class, if such a conversion is possible.  */
    1050              : 
    1051              : static conversion *
    1052      1373100 : build_aggr_conv (tree type, tree ctor, int flags, tsubst_flags_t complain)
    1053              : {
    1054      1373100 :   unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT i = 0;
    1055      1373100 :   conversion *c;
    1056      1373100 :   tree field = next_aggregate_field (TYPE_FIELDS (type));
    1057      1373100 :   tree empty_ctor = NULL_TREE;
    1058      1373100 :   hash_set<tree, true> pset;
    1059              : 
    1060              :   /* We already called reshape_init in implicit_conversion, but it might not
    1061              :      have done anything in the case of parenthesized aggr init.  */
    1062              : 
    1063              :   /* The conversions within the init-list aren't affected by the enclosing
    1064              :      context; they're always simple copy-initialization.  */
    1065      1373100 :   flags = LOOKUP_IMPLICIT|LOOKUP_NO_NARROWING;
    1066              : 
    1067              :   /* For designated initializers, verify that each initializer is convertible
    1068              :      to corresponding TREE_TYPE (ce->index) and mark those FIELD_DECLs as
    1069              :      visited.  In the following loop then ignore already visited
    1070              :      FIELD_DECLs.  */
    1071      1373100 :   tree idx, val;
    1072      3616313 :   FOR_EACH_CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (ctor), i, idx, val)
    1073              :     {
    1074       870205 :       if (!idx)
    1075              :         break;
    1076              : 
    1077       870145 :       gcc_checking_assert (TREE_CODE (idx) == FIELD_DECL);
    1078              : 
    1079       870145 :       tree ftype = TREE_TYPE (idx);
    1080       870145 :       bool ok;
    1081              : 
    1082       870145 :       if (TREE_CODE (ftype) == ARRAY_TYPE)
    1083         1197 :         ok = can_convert_array (ftype, val, flags, complain);
    1084              :       else
    1085       868948 :         ok = can_convert_arg (ftype, TREE_TYPE (val), val, flags,
    1086              :                               complain);
    1087              : 
    1088       870145 :       if (!ok)
    1089              :         return NULL;
    1090              : 
    1091              :       /* For unions, there should be just one initializer.  */
    1092       870136 :       if (TREE_CODE (type) == UNION_TYPE)
    1093              :         {
    1094      1373091 :           field = NULL_TREE;
    1095      1373091 :           i = 1;
    1096              :           break;
    1097              :         }
    1098       870113 :       pset.add (idx);
    1099              :     }
    1100              : 
    1101      2353704 :   for (; field; field = next_aggregate_field (DECL_CHAIN (field)))
    1102              :     {
    1103       980873 :       tree ftype = TREE_TYPE (field);
    1104       980873 :       bool ok;
    1105              : 
    1106       980873 :       if (!pset.is_empty () && field_in_pset (pset, field))
    1107       870113 :         continue;
    1108       110760 :       if (i < CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (ctor))
    1109              :         {
    1110           39 :           constructor_elt *ce = CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (ctor, i);
    1111           39 :           gcc_checking_assert (!ce->index);
    1112           39 :           val = ce->value;
    1113           39 :           ++i;
    1114              :         }
    1115       110721 :       else if (DECL_INITIAL (field))
    1116        44935 :         val = get_nsdmi (field, /*ctor*/false, complain);
    1117        65786 :       else if (TYPE_REF_P (ftype))
    1118              :         /* Value-initialization of reference is ill-formed.  */
    1119              :         return NULL;
    1120              :       else
    1121              :         {
    1122        65780 :           if (empty_ctor == NULL_TREE)
    1123        46941 :             empty_ctor = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, NULL);
    1124              :           val = empty_ctor;
    1125              :         }
    1126              : 
    1127       110754 :       if (TREE_CODE (ftype) == ARRAY_TYPE)
    1128        26729 :         ok = can_convert_array (ftype, val, flags, complain);
    1129              :       else
    1130        84025 :         ok = can_convert_arg (ftype, TREE_TYPE (val), val, flags,
    1131              :                               complain);
    1132              : 
    1133       110754 :       if (!ok)
    1134              :         return NULL;
    1135              : 
    1136       110741 :       if (TREE_CODE (type) == UNION_TYPE)
    1137              :         break;
    1138              :     }
    1139              : 
    1140      1373072 :   if (i < CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (ctor))
    1141              :     return NULL;
    1142              : 
    1143      1373045 :   c = alloc_conversion (ck_aggr);
    1144      1373045 :   c->type = type;
    1145      1373045 :   c->rank = cr_exact;
    1146      1373045 :   c->user_conv_p = true;
    1147      1373045 :   c->check_narrowing = true;
    1148      1373045 :   c->u.expr = ctor;
    1149      1373045 :   return c;
    1150      1373100 : }
    1151              : 
    1152              : /* Represent a conversion from CTOR, a braced-init-list, to TYPE, an
    1153              :    array type, if such a conversion is possible.  */
    1154              : 
    1155              : static conversion *
    1156         1889 : build_array_conv (tree type, tree ctor, int flags, tsubst_flags_t complain)
    1157              : {
    1158         1889 :   conversion *c;
    1159         1889 :   unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT len = CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (ctor);
    1160         1889 :   tree elttype = TREE_TYPE (type);
    1161         1889 :   bool bad = false;
    1162         1889 :   bool user = false;
    1163         1889 :   enum conversion_rank rank = cr_exact;
    1164              : 
    1165              :   /* We might need to propagate the size from the element to the array.  */
    1166         1889 :   complete_type (type);
    1167              : 
    1168         1889 :   if (TYPE_DOMAIN (type)
    1169         1889 :       && !variably_modified_type_p (TYPE_DOMAIN (type), NULL_TREE))
    1170              :     {
    1171         1815 :       unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT alen = tree_to_uhwi (array_type_nelts_top (type));
    1172         1815 :       if (alen < len)
    1173              :         return NULL;
    1174              :     }
    1175              : 
    1176         1842 :   flags = LOOKUP_IMPLICIT|LOOKUP_NO_NARROWING;
    1177              : 
    1178         7707 :   for (auto &e: CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (ctor))
    1179              :     {
    1180         3030 :       conversion *sub
    1181         3030 :         = implicit_conversion (elttype, TREE_TYPE (e.value), e.value,
    1182              :                                false, flags, complain);
    1183         3030 :       if (sub == NULL)
    1184              :         return NULL;
    1185              : 
    1186         2267 :       if (sub->rank > rank)
    1187          287 :         rank = sub->rank;
    1188         2267 :       if (sub->user_conv_p)
    1189           27 :         user = true;
    1190         2267 :       if (sub->bad_p)
    1191          218 :         bad = true;
    1192              :     }
    1193              : 
    1194         1079 :   c = alloc_conversion (ck_aggr);
    1195         1079 :   c->type = type;
    1196         1079 :   c->rank = rank;
    1197         1079 :   c->user_conv_p = user;
    1198         1079 :   c->bad_p = bad;
    1199         1079 :   c->u.expr = ctor;
    1200         1079 :   return c;
    1201              : }
    1202              : 
    1203              : /* Represent a conversion from CTOR, a braced-init-list, to TYPE, a
    1204              :    complex type, if such a conversion is possible.  */
    1205              : 
    1206              : static conversion *
    1207        57292 : build_complex_conv (tree type, tree ctor, int flags,
    1208              :                     tsubst_flags_t complain)
    1209              : {
    1210        57292 :   conversion *c;
    1211        57292 :   unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT len = CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (ctor);
    1212        57292 :   tree elttype = TREE_TYPE (type);
    1213        57292 :   bool bad = false;
    1214        57292 :   bool user = false;
    1215        57292 :   enum conversion_rank rank = cr_exact;
    1216              : 
    1217        57292 :   if (len != 2)
    1218              :     return NULL;
    1219              : 
    1220        57252 :   flags = LOOKUP_IMPLICIT|LOOKUP_NO_NARROWING;
    1221              : 
    1222       286260 :   for (auto &e: CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (ctor))
    1223              :     {
    1224       114504 :       conversion *sub
    1225       114504 :         = implicit_conversion (elttype, TREE_TYPE (e.value), e.value,
    1226              :                                false, flags, complain);
    1227       114504 :       if (sub == NULL)
    1228              :         return NULL;
    1229              : 
    1230       114504 :       if (sub->rank > rank)
    1231           44 :         rank = sub->rank;
    1232       114504 :       if (sub->user_conv_p)
    1233            0 :         user = true;
    1234       114504 :       if (sub->bad_p)
    1235            0 :         bad = true;
    1236              :     }
    1237              : 
    1238        57252 :   c = alloc_conversion (ck_aggr);
    1239        57252 :   c->type = type;
    1240        57252 :   c->rank = rank;
    1241        57252 :   c->user_conv_p = user;
    1242        57252 :   c->bad_p = bad;
    1243        57252 :   c->u.expr = ctor;
    1244        57252 :   return c;
    1245              : }
    1246              : 
    1247              : /* Build a representation of the identity conversion from EXPR to
    1248              :    itself.  The TYPE should match the type of EXPR, if EXPR is non-NULL.  */
    1249              : 
    1250              : static conversion *
    1251   1973850785 : build_identity_conv (tree type, tree expr)
    1252              : {
    1253   1973850785 :   conversion *c;
    1254              : 
    1255            0 :   c = alloc_conversion (ck_identity);
    1256   1973850785 :   c->type = type;
    1257   1973850785 :   c->u.expr = expr;
    1258              : 
    1259   1973850785 :   return c;
    1260              : }
    1261              : 
    1262              : /* Converting from EXPR to TYPE was ambiguous in the sense that there
    1263              :    were multiple user-defined conversions to accomplish the job.
    1264              :    Build a conversion that indicates that ambiguity.  */
    1265              : 
    1266              : static conversion *
    1267         1346 : build_ambiguous_conv (tree type, tree expr)
    1268              : {
    1269         1346 :   conversion *c;
    1270              : 
    1271            0 :   c = alloc_conversion (ck_ambig);
    1272         1346 :   c->type = type;
    1273         1346 :   c->u.expr = expr;
    1274              : 
    1275         1346 :   return c;
    1276              : }
    1277              : 
    1278              : tree
    1279   3536509744 : strip_top_quals (tree t)
    1280              : {
    1281   3536509744 :   if (TREE_CODE (t) == ARRAY_TYPE)
    1282              :     return t;
    1283   3529322160 :   return cp_build_qualified_type (t, 0);
    1284              : }
    1285              : 
    1286              : /* Returns the standard conversion path (see [conv]) from type FROM to type
    1287              :    TO, if any.  For proper handling of null pointer constants, you must
    1288              :    also pass the expression EXPR to convert from.  If C_CAST_P is true,
    1289              :    this conversion is coming from a C-style cast.  */
    1290              : 
    1291              : static conversion *
    1292   1580480955 : standard_conversion (tree to, tree from, tree expr, bool c_cast_p,
    1293              :                      int flags, tsubst_flags_t complain)
    1294              : {
    1295   1580480955 :   enum tree_code fcode, tcode;
    1296   1580480955 :   conversion *conv;
    1297   1580480955 :   bool fromref = false;
    1298   1580480955 :   tree qualified_to;
    1299              : 
    1300   1580480955 :   to = non_reference (to);
    1301   1580480955 :   if (TYPE_REF_P (from))
    1302              :     {
    1303        80740 :       fromref = true;
    1304        80740 :       from = TREE_TYPE (from);
    1305              :     }
    1306   1580480955 :   qualified_to = to;
    1307   1580480955 :   to = strip_top_quals (to);
    1308   1580480955 :   from = strip_top_quals (from);
    1309              : 
    1310   1580480955 :   if (expr && type_unknown_p (expr))
    1311              :     {
    1312       723007 :       if (TYPE_PTRFN_P (to) || TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (to))
    1313              :         {
    1314        68031 :           tsubst_flags_t tflags = tf_conv;
    1315        68031 :           expr = instantiate_type (to, expr, tflags);
    1316        68031 :           if (expr == error_mark_node)
    1317              :             return NULL;
    1318        42654 :           from = TREE_TYPE (expr);
    1319              :         }
    1320       654976 :       else if (TREE_CODE (to) == BOOLEAN_TYPE)
    1321              :         {
    1322              :           /* Necessary for eg, TEMPLATE_ID_EXPRs (c++/50961).  */
    1323        12469 :           expr = resolve_nondeduced_context (expr, complain);
    1324        12469 :           from = TREE_TYPE (expr);
    1325              :         }
    1326              :     }
    1327              : 
    1328   1580455578 :   fcode = TREE_CODE (from);
    1329   1580455578 :   tcode = TREE_CODE (to);
    1330              : 
    1331   1580455578 :   conv = build_identity_conv (from, expr);
    1332   1580455578 :   if (fcode == FUNCTION_TYPE || fcode == ARRAY_TYPE)
    1333              :     {
    1334      7210894 :       from = type_decays_to (from);
    1335      7210894 :       fcode = TREE_CODE (from);
    1336              :       /* Tell convert_like that we're using the address.  */
    1337      7210894 :       conv->rvaluedness_matches_p = true;
    1338      7210894 :       conv = build_conv (ck_lvalue, from, conv);
    1339              :     }
    1340              :   /* Wrapping a ck_rvalue around a class prvalue (as a result of using
    1341              :      obvalue_p) seems odd, since it's already a prvalue, but that's how we
    1342              :      express the copy constructor call required by copy-initialization.  */
    1343   1573244684 :   else if (fromref || (expr && obvalue_p (expr)))
    1344              :     {
    1345    365916247 :       if (expr)
    1346              :         {
    1347    365835519 :           tree bitfield_type;
    1348    365835519 :           bitfield_type = is_bitfield_expr_with_lowered_type (expr);
    1349    365835519 :           if (bitfield_type)
    1350              :             {
    1351      2921093 :               from = strip_top_quals (bitfield_type);
    1352      2921093 :               fcode = TREE_CODE (from);
    1353              :             }
    1354              :         }
    1355    365916247 :       conv = build_conv (ck_rvalue, from, conv);
    1356              :       /* If we're performing copy-initialization, remember to skip
    1357              :          explicit constructors.  */
    1358    365916247 :       if (flags & LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING)
    1359    313717804 :         conv->copy_init_p = true;
    1360              :     }
    1361              : 
    1362              :    /* Allow conversion between `__complex__' data types.  */
    1363   1580455578 :   if (tcode == COMPLEX_TYPE && fcode == COMPLEX_TYPE)
    1364              :     {
    1365              :       /* The standard conversion sequence to convert FROM to TO is
    1366              :          the standard conversion sequence to perform componentwise
    1367              :          conversion.  */
    1368      2387993 :       conversion *part_conv = standard_conversion
    1369      2387993 :         (TREE_TYPE (to), TREE_TYPE (from), NULL_TREE, c_cast_p, flags,
    1370              :          complain);
    1371              : 
    1372      2387993 :       if (!part_conv)
    1373              :         conv = NULL;
    1374      2387993 :       else if (part_conv->kind == ck_identity)
    1375              :         /* Leave conv alone.  */;
    1376              :       else
    1377              :         {
    1378       279190 :           conv = build_conv (part_conv->kind, to, conv);
    1379       279190 :           conv->rank = part_conv->rank;
    1380              :         }
    1381              : 
    1382              :       return conv;
    1383              :     }
    1384              : 
    1385   1578067585 :   if (same_type_p (from, to))
    1386              :     {
    1387    965894045 :       if (CLASS_TYPE_P (to) && conv->kind == ck_rvalue)
    1388     17817312 :         conv->type = qualified_to;
    1389    948076733 :       else if (from != to)
    1390              :         /* Use TO in order to not lose TO in diagnostics.  */
    1391     82403923 :         conv->type = to;
    1392              :       return conv;
    1393              :     }
    1394              : 
    1395              :   /* [conv.ptr]
    1396              :      A null pointer constant can be converted to a pointer type; ... A
    1397              :      null pointer constant of integral type can be converted to an
    1398              :      rvalue of type std::nullptr_t. */
    1399    393864583 :   if ((tcode == POINTER_TYPE || TYPE_PTRMEM_P (to)
    1400    393772824 :        || NULLPTR_TYPE_P (to))
    1401    618283892 :       && ((expr && null_ptr_cst_p (expr))
    1402    218682830 :           || NULLPTR_TYPE_P (from)))
    1403      5736483 :     conv = build_conv (ck_std, to, conv);
    1404    606437057 :   else if ((tcode == INTEGER_TYPE && fcode == POINTER_TYPE)
    1405    605730153 :            || (tcode == POINTER_TYPE && fcode == INTEGER_TYPE))
    1406              :     {
    1407              :       /* For backwards brain damage compatibility, allow interconversion of
    1408              :          pointers and integers with a pedwarn.  */
    1409      2242016 :       conv = build_conv (ck_std, to, conv);
    1410      2242016 :       conv->bad_p = true;
    1411              :     }
    1412    604195041 :   else if (UNSCOPED_ENUM_P (to) && fcode == INTEGER_TYPE)
    1413              :     {
    1414              :       /* For backwards brain damage compatibility, allow interconversion of
    1415              :          enums and integers with a pedwarn.  */
    1416       364913 :       conv = build_conv (ck_std, to, conv);
    1417       364913 :       conv->bad_p = true;
    1418              :     }
    1419    603830128 :   else if ((tcode == POINTER_TYPE && fcode == POINTER_TYPE)
    1420    397834840 :            || (TYPE_PTRDATAMEM_P (to) && TYPE_PTRDATAMEM_P (from)))
    1421              :     {
    1422         2765 :       tree to_pointee;
    1423         2765 :       tree from_pointee;
    1424              : 
    1425         2765 :       if (tcode == POINTER_TYPE)
    1426              :         {
    1427    205995288 :           to_pointee = TREE_TYPE (to);
    1428    205995288 :           from_pointee = TREE_TYPE (from);
    1429              : 
    1430              :           /* Since this is the target of a pointer, it can't have function
    1431              :              qualifiers, so any TYPE_QUALS must be for attributes const or
    1432              :              noreturn.  Strip them.  */
    1433    205995288 :           if (TREE_CODE (to_pointee) == FUNCTION_TYPE
    1434    205995288 :               && TYPE_QUALS (to_pointee))
    1435            9 :             to_pointee = build_qualified_type (to_pointee, TYPE_UNQUALIFIED);
    1436    205995288 :           if (TREE_CODE (from_pointee) == FUNCTION_TYPE
    1437    205995288 :               && TYPE_QUALS (from_pointee))
    1438           54 :             from_pointee = build_qualified_type (from_pointee, TYPE_UNQUALIFIED);
    1439              :         }
    1440              :       else
    1441              :         {
    1442         2765 :           to_pointee = TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (to);
    1443         2765 :           from_pointee = TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (from);
    1444              :         }
    1445              : 
    1446    205998053 :       if (tcode == POINTER_TYPE
    1447    205998053 :           && same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (from_pointee,
    1448              :                                                         to_pointee))
    1449              :         ;
    1450    145874461 :       else if (VOID_TYPE_P (to_pointee)
    1451      4626517 :                && !TYPE_PTRDATAMEM_P (from)
    1452      4626517 :                && TREE_CODE (from_pointee) != FUNCTION_TYPE)
    1453              :         {
    1454      4626105 :           tree nfrom = TREE_TYPE (from);
    1455              :           /* Don't try to apply restrict to void.  */
    1456      4626105 :           int quals = cp_type_quals (nfrom) & ~TYPE_QUAL_RESTRICT;
    1457      4626105 :           from_pointee = cp_build_qualified_type (void_type_node, quals);
    1458      4626105 :           from = build_pointer_type (from_pointee);
    1459      4626105 :           conv = build_conv (ck_ptr, from, conv);
    1460      4626105 :         }
    1461    141248356 :       else if (TYPE_PTRDATAMEM_P (from))
    1462              :         {
    1463         2765 :           tree fbase = TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (from);
    1464         2765 :           tree tbase = TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (to);
    1465              : 
    1466         2765 :           if (same_type_p (fbase, tbase))
    1467              :             /* No base conversion needed.  */;
    1468          619 :           else if (DERIVED_FROM_P (fbase, tbase)
    1469         1026 :                    && (same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p
    1470          407 :                        (from_pointee, to_pointee)))
    1471              :             {
    1472          383 :               from = build_ptrmem_type (tbase, from_pointee);
    1473          383 :               conv = build_conv (ck_pmem, from, conv);
    1474              :             }
    1475              :           else
    1476              :             return NULL;
    1477              :         }
    1478     67638192 :       else if (CLASS_TYPE_P (from_pointee)
    1479     67635819 :                && CLASS_TYPE_P (to_pointee)
    1480              :                /* [conv.ptr]
    1481              : 
    1482              :                   An rvalue of type "pointer to cv D," where D is a
    1483              :                   class type, can be converted to an rvalue of type
    1484              :                   "pointer to cv B," where B is a base class (clause
    1485              :                   _class.derived_) of D.  If B is an inaccessible
    1486              :                   (clause _class.access_) or ambiguous
    1487              :                   (_class.member.lookup_) base class of D, a program
    1488              :                   that necessitates this conversion is ill-formed.
    1489              :                   Therefore, we use DERIVED_FROM_P, and do not check
    1490              :                   access or uniqueness.  */
    1491    207986274 :                && DERIVED_FROM_P (to_pointee, from_pointee))
    1492              :         {
    1493      6255070 :           from_pointee
    1494      6255070 :             = cp_build_qualified_type (to_pointee,
    1495              :                                        cp_type_quals (from_pointee));
    1496      6255070 :           from = build_pointer_type (from_pointee);
    1497      6255070 :           conv = build_conv (ck_ptr, from, conv);
    1498      6255070 :           conv->base_p = true;
    1499              :         }
    1500              : 
    1501    205997817 :       if (same_type_p (from, to))
    1502              :         /* OK */;
    1503    197800269 :       else if (c_cast_p && comp_ptr_ttypes_const (to, from, bounds_either))
    1504              :         /* In a C-style cast, we ignore CV-qualification because we
    1505              :            are allowed to perform a static_cast followed by a
    1506              :            const_cast.  */
    1507          636 :         conv = build_conv (ck_qual, to, conv);
    1508    197799633 :       else if (!c_cast_p && comp_ptr_ttypes (to_pointee, from_pointee))
    1509     55165138 :         conv = build_conv (ck_qual, to, conv);
    1510    142634495 :       else if (expr && string_conv_p (to, expr, 0))
    1511              :         /* converting from string constant to char *.  */
    1512          204 :         conv = build_conv (ck_qual, to, conv);
    1513    142634291 :       else if (fnptr_conv_p (to, from))
    1514       244999 :         conv = build_conv (ck_fnptr, to, conv);
    1515              :       /* Allow conversions among compatible ObjC pointer types (base
    1516              :          conversions have been already handled above).  */
    1517    142389292 :       else if (c_dialect_objc ()
    1518    142389292 :                && objc_compare_types (to, from, -4, NULL_TREE))
    1519            0 :         conv = build_conv (ck_ptr, to, conv);
    1520    142389292 :       else if (ptr_reasonably_similar (to_pointee, from_pointee))
    1521              :         {
    1522      8659315 :           conv = build_conv (ck_ptr, to, conv);
    1523      8659315 :           conv->bad_p = true;
    1524              :         }
    1525              :       else
    1526              :         return NULL;
    1527              : 
    1528    279308623 :       from = to;
    1529              :     }
    1530    397832075 :   else if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (to) && TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (from))
    1531              :     {
    1532        86595 :       tree fromfn = TREE_TYPE (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_FN_TYPE (from));
    1533        86595 :       tree tofn = TREE_TYPE (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_FN_TYPE (to));
    1534        86595 :       tree fbase = class_of_this_parm (fromfn);
    1535        86595 :       tree tbase = class_of_this_parm (tofn);
    1536              : 
    1537              :       /* If FBASE and TBASE are equivalent but incomplete, DERIVED_FROM_P
    1538              :          yields false.  But a pointer to member of incomplete class is OK.  */
    1539        86595 :       if (!same_type_p (fbase, tbase) && !DERIVED_FROM_P (fbase, tbase))
    1540              :         return NULL;
    1541              : 
    1542        86434 :       tree fstat = static_fn_type (fromfn);
    1543        86434 :       tree tstat = static_fn_type (tofn);
    1544        86434 :       if (same_type_p (tstat, fstat)
    1545        86434 :           || fnptr_conv_p (tstat, fstat))
    1546              :         /* OK */;
    1547              :       else
    1548              :         return NULL;
    1549              : 
    1550        86166 :       if (!same_type_p (fbase, tbase))
    1551              :         {
    1552        86053 :           tree first = to;
    1553        86053 :           if (!same_type_p (tstat, fstat))
    1554              :             {
    1555            0 :               first = build_memfn_type (fstat,
    1556              :                                         tbase,
    1557              :                                         cp_type_quals (tbase),
    1558              :                                         type_memfn_rqual (tofn));
    1559            0 :               first = build_ptrmemfunc_type (build_pointer_type (first));
    1560              :             }
    1561        86053 :           conv = build_conv (ck_pmem, first, conv);
    1562        86053 :           conv->base_p = true;
    1563              :         }
    1564        86166 :       if (fnptr_conv_p (tstat, fstat))
    1565          113 :         conv = build_conv (ck_fnptr, to, conv);
    1566              :     }
    1567    397745480 :   else if (tcode == BOOLEAN_TYPE)
    1568              :     {
    1569              :       /* [conv.bool]
    1570              : 
    1571              :           A prvalue of arithmetic, unscoped enumeration, pointer, or pointer
    1572              :           to member type can be converted to a prvalue of type bool. ...
    1573              :           For direct-initialization (8.5 [dcl.init]), a prvalue of type
    1574              :           std::nullptr_t can be converted to a prvalue of type bool;  */
    1575     12478159 :       if (ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (from)
    1576      2196563 :           || UNSCOPED_ENUM_P (from)
    1577      4262957 :           || fcode == POINTER_TYPE
    1578      2994032 :           || TYPE_PTRMEM_P (from)
    1579      2993791 :           || NULLPTR_TYPE_P (from))
    1580              :         {
    1581      9484450 :           conv = build_conv (ck_std, to, conv);
    1582      9484450 :           if (fcode == POINTER_TYPE
    1583      8215525 :               || TYPE_PTRDATAMEM_P (from)
    1584      8215370 :               || (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (from)
    1585           86 :                   && conv->rank < cr_pbool)
    1586     17699734 :               || NULLPTR_TYPE_P (from))
    1587      1269248 :             conv->rank = cr_pbool;
    1588      9484450 :           if (NULLPTR_TYPE_P (from) && (flags & LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING))
    1589           40 :             conv->bad_p = true;
    1590      9484450 :           if (flags & LOOKUP_NO_NARROWING)
    1591        31607 :             conv->check_narrowing = true;
    1592              :           return conv;
    1593              :         }
    1594              : 
    1595              :       return NULL;
    1596              :     }
    1597              :   /* We don't check for ENUMERAL_TYPE here because there are no standard
    1598              :      conversions to enum type.  */
    1599              :   /* As an extension, allow conversion to complex type.  */
    1600    385267321 :   else if (ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (to))
    1601              :     {
    1602     32046276 :       if (! (INTEGRAL_CODE_P (fcode)
    1603     25127600 :              || (fcode == REAL_TYPE && !(flags & LOOKUP_NO_NON_INTEGRAL)))
    1604    231677157 :           || SCOPED_ENUM_P (from))
    1605              :         return NULL;
    1606              : 
    1607              :       /* If we're parsing an enum with no fixed underlying type, we're
    1608              :          dealing with an incomplete type, which renders the conversion
    1609              :          ill-formed.  */
    1610    198143035 :       if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (from))
    1611              :         return NULL;
    1612              : 
    1613    198143029 :       conv = build_conv (ck_std, to, conv);
    1614              : 
    1615    198143029 :       tree underlying_type = NULL_TREE;
    1616    198143029 :       if (TREE_CODE (from) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
    1617    198143029 :           && ENUM_FIXED_UNDERLYING_TYPE_P (from))
    1618      1719196 :         underlying_type = ENUM_UNDERLYING_TYPE (from);
    1619              : 
    1620              :       /* Give this a better rank if it's a promotion.
    1621              : 
    1622              :          To handle CWG 1601, also bump the rank if we are converting
    1623              :          an enumeration with a fixed underlying type to the underlying
    1624              :          type.  */
    1625    198143029 :       if ((same_type_p (to, type_promotes_to (from))
    1626    186104359 :            || (underlying_type && same_type_p (to, underlying_type)))
    1627    198143048 :           && next_conversion (conv)->rank <= cr_promotion)
    1628     12038689 :         conv->rank = cr_promotion;
    1629              : 
    1630              :       /* A prvalue of floating-point type can be converted to a prvalue of
    1631              :          another floating-point type with a greater or equal conversion
    1632              :          rank ([conv.rank]).  A prvalue of standard floating-point type can
    1633              :          be converted to a prvalue of another standard floating-point type.
    1634              :          For backwards compatibility with handling __float128 and other
    1635              :          non-standard floating point types, allow all implicit floating
    1636              :          point conversions if neither type is extended floating-point
    1637              :          type and if at least one of them is, fail if they have unordered
    1638              :          conversion rank or from has higher conversion rank.  */
    1639    198143029 :       if (fcode == REAL_TYPE
    1640    198143029 :           && tcode == REAL_TYPE
    1641     17110865 :           && (extended_float_type_p (from)
    1642     16291792 :               || extended_float_type_p (to))
    1643    202075739 :           && cp_compare_floating_point_conversion_ranks (from, to) >= 2)
    1644      1804143 :         conv->bad_p = true;
    1645              :     }
    1646    178717764 :   else if (fcode == VECTOR_TYPE && tcode == VECTOR_TYPE
    1647    178717764 :            && vector_types_convertible_p (from, to, false))
    1648         4905 :     return build_conv (ck_std, to, conv);
    1649    178712859 :   else if (MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (to) && MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (from)
    1650     70222284 :            && is_properly_derived_from (from, to))
    1651              :     {
    1652       468176 :       if (conv->kind == ck_rvalue)
    1653       468125 :         conv = next_conversion (conv);
    1654       468176 :       conv = build_conv (ck_base, to, conv);
    1655              :       /* The derived-to-base conversion indicates the initialization
    1656              :          of a parameter with base type from an object of a derived
    1657              :          type.  A temporary object is created to hold the result of
    1658              :          the conversion unless we're binding directly to a reference.  */
    1659       468176 :       conv->need_temporary_p = !(flags & LOOKUP_NO_TEMP_BIND);
    1660              :       /* If we're performing copy-initialization, remember to skip
    1661              :          explicit constructors.  */
    1662       468176 :       if (flags & LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING)
    1663       468109 :         conv->copy_init_p = true;
    1664              :     }
    1665              :   else
    1666              :     return NULL;
    1667              : 
    1668    279308623 :   if (flags & LOOKUP_NO_NARROWING)
    1669     96227774 :     conv->check_narrowing = true;
    1670              : 
    1671              :   return conv;
    1672              : }
    1673              : 
    1674              : /* Returns nonzero if T1 is reference-related to T2.
    1675              : 
    1676              :    This is considered when a reference to T1 is initialized by a T2.  */
    1677              : 
    1678              : bool
    1679    283878890 : reference_related_p (tree t1, tree t2)
    1680              : {
    1681    283878890 :   if (t1 == error_mark_node || t2 == error_mark_node)
    1682              :     return false;
    1683              : 
    1684    283878886 :   t1 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1);
    1685    283878886 :   t2 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2);
    1686              : 
    1687              :   /* [dcl.init.ref]
    1688              : 
    1689              :      Given types "cv1 T1" and "cv2 T2," "cv1 T1" is reference-related
    1690              :      to "cv2 T2" if T1 is similar to T2, or T1 is a base class of T2.  */
    1691    283878886 :   return (similar_type_p (t1, t2)
    1692    283878886 :           || (CLASS_TYPE_P (t1) && CLASS_TYPE_P (t2)
    1693     68608798 :               && DERIVED_FROM_P (t1, t2)));
    1694              : }
    1695              : 
    1696              : /* Returns nonzero if T1 is reference-compatible with T2.  */
    1697              : 
    1698              : bool
    1699    251815938 : reference_compatible_p (tree t1, tree t2)
    1700              : {
    1701              :   /* [dcl.init.ref]
    1702              : 
    1703              :      "cv1 T1" is reference compatible with "cv2 T2" if
    1704              :      a prvalue of type "pointer to cv2 T2" can be converted to the type
    1705              :      "pointer to cv1 T1" via a standard conversion sequence.  */
    1706    251815938 :   tree ptype1 = build_pointer_type (t1);
    1707    251815938 :   tree ptype2 = build_pointer_type (t2);
    1708    251815938 :   conversion *conv = standard_conversion (ptype1, ptype2, NULL_TREE,
    1709              :                                           /*c_cast_p=*/false, 0, tf_none);
    1710    251815938 :   if (!conv || conv->bad_p)
    1711    140277938 :     return false;
    1712              :   return true;
    1713              : }
    1714              : 
    1715              : /* Return true if converting FROM to TO would involve a qualification
    1716              :    conversion.  */
    1717              : 
    1718              : static bool
    1719    122448190 : involves_qualification_conversion_p (tree to, tree from)
    1720              : {
    1721              :   /* If we're not converting a pointer to another one, we won't get
    1722              :      a qualification conversion.  */
    1723    122448190 :   if (!((TYPE_PTR_P (to) && TYPE_PTR_P (from))
    1724         3098 :         || (TYPE_PTRDATAMEM_P (to) && TYPE_PTRDATAMEM_P (from))))
    1725              :     return false;
    1726              : 
    1727      4810263 :   conversion *conv = standard_conversion (to, from, NULL_TREE,
    1728              :                                           /*c_cast_p=*/false, 0, tf_none);
    1729     14413252 :   for (conversion *t = conv; t; t = next_conversion (t))
    1730      4810292 :     if (t->kind == ck_qual)
    1731              :       return true;
    1732              : 
    1733              :   return false;
    1734              : }
    1735              : 
    1736              : /* Return true if HANDLER is a match for exception object with EXCEPT_TYPE as
    1737              :    per [except.handle]/3.  */
    1738              : 
    1739              : bool
    1740        10644 : handler_match_for_exception_type (tree handler_type, tree except_type)
    1741              : {
    1742        10644 :   if (handler_type && TREE_CODE (handler_type) == HANDLER)
    1743         4229 :     handler_type = TREE_TYPE (handler_type);
    1744         4229 :   if (handler_type == NULL_TREE)
    1745              :     return true; /* ... */
    1746        10562 :   if (same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (handler_type, except_type))
    1747              :     return true;
    1748         6827 :   if (CLASS_TYPE_P (except_type) && CLASS_TYPE_P (handler_type))
    1749         3806 :     return publicly_uniquely_derived_p (handler_type, except_type);
    1750         3021 :   if (TYPE_PTR_P (handler_type) || TYPE_PTRMEM_P (handler_type))
    1751              :     {
    1752          813 :       if (TREE_CODE (except_type) == NULLPTR_TYPE)
    1753              :         return true;
    1754          748 :       if ((TYPE_PTR_P (handler_type) && TYPE_PTR_P (except_type))
    1755           80 :           || (TYPE_PTRDATAMEM_P (handler_type)
    1756           10 :               && TYPE_PTRDATAMEM_P (except_type))
    1757          844 :           || (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (handler_type)
    1758           16 :               && TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (except_type)))
    1759              :         {
    1760          720 :           conversion *conv
    1761          720 :             = standard_conversion (handler_type, except_type, NULL_TREE,
    1762              :                                    /*c_cast_p=*/false, 0, tf_none);
    1763          720 :           if (conv && !conv->bad_p)
    1764              :             {
    1765          464 :               for (conversion *t = conv; t; t = next_conversion (t))
    1766          418 :                 switch (t->kind)
    1767              :                   {
    1768          336 :                   case ck_ptr:
    1769              :                     /* ...not involving conversions to pointers to private or
    1770              :                        protected or ambiguous classes, */
    1771          336 :                     if (CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (handler_type)))
    1772          320 :                       return (publicly_uniquely_derived_p
    1773          320 :                               (TREE_TYPE (handler_type),
    1774          640 :                                TREE_TYPE (except_type)));
    1775           98 :                     gcc_fallthrough ();
    1776           98 :                   case ck_fnptr:
    1777           98 :                   case ck_qual:
    1778           98 :                   case ck_identity:
    1779           98 :                     break;
    1780              :                   default:
    1781              :                     return false;
    1782              :                   }
    1783              :               return true;
    1784              :             }
    1785              :         }
    1786              :     }
    1787              :   return false;
    1788              : }
    1789              : 
    1790              : /* A reference of the indicated TYPE is being bound directly to the
    1791              :    expression represented by the implicit conversion sequence CONV.
    1792              :    Return a conversion sequence for this binding.  */
    1793              : 
    1794              : static conversion *
    1795    126227932 : direct_reference_binding (tree type, conversion *conv)
    1796              : {
    1797    126227932 :   tree t;
    1798              : 
    1799    126227932 :   gcc_assert (TYPE_REF_P (type));
    1800    126227932 :   gcc_assert (!TYPE_REF_P (conv->type));
    1801              : 
    1802    126227932 :   t = TREE_TYPE (type);
    1803              : 
    1804    126227932 :   if (conv->kind == ck_identity)
    1805              :     /* Mark the identity conv as to not decay to rvalue.  */
    1806    126227932 :     conv->rvaluedness_matches_p = true;
    1807              : 
    1808              :   /* [over.ics.rank]
    1809              : 
    1810              :      When a parameter of reference type binds directly
    1811              :      (_dcl.init.ref_) to an argument expression, the implicit
    1812              :      conversion sequence is the identity conversion, unless the
    1813              :      argument expression has a type that is a derived class of the
    1814              :      parameter type, in which case the implicit conversion sequence is
    1815              :      a derived-to-base Conversion.
    1816              : 
    1817              :      If the parameter binds directly to the result of applying a
    1818              :      conversion function to the argument expression, the implicit
    1819              :      conversion sequence is a user-defined conversion sequence
    1820              :      (_over.ics.user_), with the second standard conversion sequence
    1821              :      either an identity conversion or, if the conversion function
    1822              :      returns an entity of a type that is a derived class of the
    1823              :      parameter type, a derived-to-base conversion.  */
    1824    126227932 :   if (is_properly_derived_from (conv->type, t))
    1825              :     {
    1826              :       /* Represent the derived-to-base conversion.  */
    1827      3779742 :       conv = build_conv (ck_base, t, conv);
    1828              :       /* We will actually be binding to the base-class subobject in
    1829              :          the derived class, so we mark this conversion appropriately.
    1830              :          That way, convert_like knows not to generate a temporary.  */
    1831      3779742 :       conv->need_temporary_p = false;
    1832              :     }
    1833    122448190 :   else if (involves_qualification_conversion_p (t, conv->type))
    1834              :     /* Represent the qualification conversion.  After DR 2352
    1835              :        #1 and #2 were indistinguishable conversion sequences:
    1836              : 
    1837              :          void f(int*); // #1
    1838              :          void f(const int* const &); // #2
    1839              :          void g(int* p) { f(p); }
    1840              : 
    1841              :        because the types "int *" and "const int *const" are
    1842              :        reference-related and we were binding both directly and they
    1843              :        had the same rank.  To break it up, we add a ck_qual under the
    1844              :        ck_ref_bind so that conversion sequence ranking chooses #1.
    1845              : 
    1846              :        We strip_top_quals here which is also what standard_conversion
    1847              :        does.  Failure to do so would confuse comp_cv_qual_signature
    1848              :        into thinking that in
    1849              : 
    1850              :          void f(const int * const &); // #1
    1851              :          void f(const int *); // #2
    1852              :          int *x;
    1853              :          f(x);
    1854              : 
    1855              :        #2 is a better match than #1 even though they're ambiguous (97296).  */
    1856        17566 :     conv = build_conv (ck_qual, strip_top_quals (t), conv);
    1857              : 
    1858    126227932 :   return build_conv (ck_ref_bind, type, conv);
    1859              : }
    1860              : 
    1861              : /* Returns the conversion path from type FROM to reference type TO for
    1862              :    purposes of reference binding.  For lvalue binding, either pass a
    1863              :    reference type to FROM or an lvalue expression to EXPR.  If the
    1864              :    reference will be bound to a temporary, NEED_TEMPORARY_P is set for
    1865              :    the conversion returned.  If C_CAST_P is true, this
    1866              :    conversion is coming from a C-style cast.  */
    1867              : 
    1868              : static conversion *
    1869    250955802 : reference_binding (tree rto, tree rfrom, tree expr, bool c_cast_p, int flags,
    1870              :                    tsubst_flags_t complain)
    1871              : {
    1872    250955802 :   conversion *conv = NULL;
    1873    250955802 :   conversion *bad_direct_conv = nullptr;
    1874    250955802 :   tree to = TREE_TYPE (rto);
    1875    250955802 :   tree from = rfrom;
    1876    250955802 :   tree tfrom;
    1877    250955802 :   bool related_p;
    1878    250955802 :   bool compatible_p;
    1879    250955802 :   cp_lvalue_kind gl_kind;
    1880    250955802 :   bool is_lvalue;
    1881              : 
    1882    250955802 :   if (TREE_CODE (to) == FUNCTION_TYPE && expr && type_unknown_p (expr))
    1883              :     {
    1884           52 :       expr = instantiate_type (to, expr, tf_none);
    1885           52 :       if (expr == error_mark_node)
    1886              :         return NULL;
    1887           52 :       from = TREE_TYPE (expr);
    1888              :     }
    1889              : 
    1890    250955802 :   bool copy_list_init = false;
    1891    250955802 :   bool single_list_conv = false;
    1892    250955802 :   if (expr && BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (expr))
    1893              :     {
    1894       104738 :       maybe_warn_cpp0x (CPP0X_INITIALIZER_LISTS);
    1895              :       /* DR 1288: Otherwise, if the initializer list has a single element
    1896              :          of type E and ... [T's] referenced type is reference-related to E,
    1897              :          the object or reference is initialized from that element...
    1898              : 
    1899              :          ??? With P0388R4, we should bind 't' directly to U{}:
    1900              :            using U = A[2];
    1901              :            A (&&t)[] = {U{}};
    1902              :          because A[] and A[2] are reference-related.  But we don't do it
    1903              :          because grok_reference_init has deduced the array size (to 1), and
    1904              :          A[1] and A[2] aren't reference-related.  */
    1905       104738 :       if (CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (expr) == 1
    1906        59812 :           && !CONSTRUCTOR_IS_DESIGNATED_INIT (expr))
    1907              :         {
    1908         4342 :           tree elt = CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (expr, 0)->value;
    1909         4342 :           if (error_operand_p (elt))
    1910              :             return NULL;
    1911         4337 :           tree etype = TREE_TYPE (elt);
    1912         4337 :           if (reference_related_p (to, etype))
    1913              :             {
    1914          739 :               expr = elt;
    1915          739 :               from = etype;
    1916          739 :               goto skip;
    1917              :             }
    1918         3598 :           else if (CLASS_TYPE_P (etype) && TYPE_HAS_CONVERSION (etype))
    1919              :             /* CWG1996: jason's proposed drafting adds "or initializing T from E
    1920              :                would bind directly".  We check that in the direct binding with
    1921              :                conversion code below.  */
    1922              :             single_list_conv = true;
    1923              :         }
    1924              :       /* Otherwise, if T is a reference type, a prvalue temporary of the type
    1925              :          referenced by T is copy-list-initialized, and the reference is bound
    1926              :          to that temporary. */
    1927              :       copy_list_init = true;
    1928    250955797 :     skip:;
    1929              :     }
    1930              : 
    1931    250955797 :   if (TYPE_REF_P (from))
    1932              :     {
    1933        64066 :       from = TREE_TYPE (from);
    1934        64066 :       if (!TYPE_REF_IS_RVALUE (rfrom)
    1935        64066 :           || TREE_CODE (from) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
    1936              :         gl_kind = clk_ordinary;
    1937              :       else
    1938    250955797 :         gl_kind = clk_rvalueref;
    1939              :     }
    1940    250891731 :   else if (expr)
    1941    247400035 :     gl_kind = lvalue_kind (expr);
    1942      3205026 :   else if (CLASS_TYPE_P (from)
    1943      3491696 :            || TREE_CODE (from) == ARRAY_TYPE)
    1944              :     gl_kind = clk_class;
    1945              :   else
    1946              :     gl_kind = clk_none;
    1947              : 
    1948              :   /* Don't allow a class prvalue when LOOKUP_NO_TEMP_BIND.  */
    1949    250955797 :   if ((flags & LOOKUP_NO_TEMP_BIND)
    1950      3605791 :       && (gl_kind & clk_class))
    1951              :     gl_kind = clk_none;
    1952              : 
    1953              :   /* Same mask as real_lvalue_p.  */
    1954    248193584 :   is_lvalue = gl_kind && !(gl_kind & (clk_rvalueref|clk_class));
    1955              : 
    1956    213223601 :   tfrom = from;
    1957    213223601 :   if ((gl_kind & clk_bitfield) != 0)
    1958      2038469 :     tfrom = unlowered_expr_type (expr);
    1959              : 
    1960              :   /* Figure out whether or not the types are reference-related and
    1961              :      reference compatible.  We have to do this after stripping
    1962              :      references from FROM.  */
    1963    250955797 :   related_p = reference_related_p (to, tfrom);
    1964              :   /* If this is a C cast, first convert to an appropriately qualified
    1965              :      type, so that we can later do a const_cast to the desired type.  */
    1966    250955797 :   if (related_p && c_cast_p
    1967    250955797 :       && !at_least_as_qualified_p (to, tfrom))
    1968          200 :     to = cp_build_qualified_type (to, cp_type_quals (tfrom));
    1969    250955797 :   compatible_p = reference_compatible_p (to, tfrom);
    1970              : 
    1971              :   /* Directly bind reference when target expression's type is compatible with
    1972              :      the reference and expression is an lvalue. In DR391, the wording in
    1973              :      [8.5.3/5 dcl.init.ref] is changed to also require direct bindings for
    1974              :      const and rvalue references to rvalues of compatible class type.
    1975              :      We should also do direct bindings for non-class xvalues.  */
    1976    250955797 :   if ((related_p || compatible_p) && gl_kind)
    1977              :     {
    1978              :       /* [dcl.init.ref]
    1979              : 
    1980              :          If the initializer expression
    1981              : 
    1982              :          -- is an lvalue (but not an lvalue for a bit-field), and "cv1 T1"
    1983              :             is reference-compatible with "cv2 T2,"
    1984              : 
    1985              :          the reference is bound directly to the initializer expression
    1986              :          lvalue.
    1987              : 
    1988              :          [...]
    1989              :          If the initializer expression is an rvalue, with T2 a class type,
    1990              :          and "cv1 T1" is reference-compatible with "cv2 T2", the reference
    1991              :          is bound to the object represented by the rvalue or to a sub-object
    1992              :          within that object.  */
    1993              : 
    1994    112813742 :       conv = build_identity_conv (tfrom, expr);
    1995    112813742 :       conv = direct_reference_binding (rto, conv);
    1996              : 
    1997    112813742 :       if (TYPE_REF_P (rfrom))
    1998              :         /* Handle rvalue reference to function properly.  */
    1999        16433 :         conv->rvaluedness_matches_p
    2000        16433 :           = (TYPE_REF_IS_RVALUE (rto) == TYPE_REF_IS_RVALUE (rfrom));
    2001              :       else
    2002    112797309 :         conv->rvaluedness_matches_p
    2003    112797309 :           = (TYPE_REF_IS_RVALUE (rto) == !is_lvalue);
    2004              : 
    2005    112813742 :       if ((gl_kind & clk_bitfield) != 0
    2006    112813742 :           || ((gl_kind & clk_packed) != 0 && !TYPE_PACKED (to)))
    2007              :         /* For the purposes of overload resolution, we ignore the fact
    2008              :            this expression is a bitfield or packed field. (In particular,
    2009              :            [over.ics.ref] says specifically that a function with a
    2010              :            non-const reference parameter is viable even if the
    2011              :            argument is a bitfield.)
    2012              : 
    2013              :            However, when we actually call the function we must create
    2014              :            a temporary to which to bind the reference.  If the
    2015              :            reference is volatile, or isn't const, then we cannot make
    2016              :            a temporary, so we just issue an error when the conversion
    2017              :            actually occurs.  */
    2018          110 :         conv->need_temporary_p = true;
    2019              : 
    2020              :       /* Don't allow binding of lvalues (other than function lvalues) to
    2021              :          rvalue references.  */
    2022     82832407 :       if (is_lvalue && TYPE_REF_IS_RVALUE (rto)
    2023    123008420 :           && TREE_CODE (to) != FUNCTION_TYPE)
    2024     10192686 :         conv->bad_p = true;
    2025              : 
    2026              :       /* Nor the reverse.  */
    2027     29981335 :       if (!is_lvalue && !TYPE_REF_IS_RVALUE (rto)
    2028              :           /* Unless it's really a C++20 lvalue being treated as an xvalue.
    2029              :              But in C++23, such an expression is just an xvalue, not a special
    2030              :              lvalue, so the binding is once again ill-formed.  */
    2031     18571746 :           && !(cxx_dialect <= cxx20
    2032     14786596 :                && (gl_kind & clk_implicit_rval))
    2033     17470319 :           && (!CP_TYPE_CONST_NON_VOLATILE_P (to)
    2034     17352813 :               || (flags & LOOKUP_NO_RVAL_BIND))
    2035    112931248 :           && TREE_CODE (to) != FUNCTION_TYPE)
    2036       117506 :         conv->bad_p = true;
    2037              : 
    2038    112813742 :       if (!compatible_p)
    2039      6658122 :         conv->bad_p = true;
    2040              : 
    2041              :       return conv;
    2042              :     }
    2043              :   /* [class.conv.fct] A conversion function is never used to convert a
    2044              :      (possibly cv-qualified) object to the (possibly cv-qualified) same
    2045              :      object type (or a reference to it), to a (possibly cv-qualified) base
    2046              :      class of that type (or a reference to it).... */
    2047      4524600 :   else if (!related_p
    2048    133617455 :            && !(flags & LOOKUP_NO_CONVERSION)
    2049     49372878 :            && (CLASS_TYPE_P (from) || single_list_conv))
    2050              :     {
    2051     17940734 :       tree rexpr = expr;
    2052     17940734 :       if (single_list_conv)
    2053          144 :         rexpr = CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (expr, 0)->value;
    2054              : 
    2055              :       /* [dcl.init.ref]
    2056              : 
    2057              :          If the initializer expression
    2058              : 
    2059              :          -- has a class type (i.e., T2 is a class type) can be
    2060              :             implicitly converted to an lvalue of type "cv3 T3," where
    2061              :             "cv1 T1" is reference-compatible with "cv3 T3".  (this
    2062              :             conversion is selected by enumerating the applicable
    2063              :             conversion functions (_over.match.ref_) and choosing the
    2064              :             best one through overload resolution.  (_over.match_).
    2065              : 
    2066              :         the reference is bound to the lvalue result of the conversion
    2067              :         in the second case.  */
    2068     17940734 :       z_candidate *cand = build_user_type_conversion_1 (rto, rexpr, flags,
    2069              :                                                         complain);
    2070     17940734 :       if (cand)
    2071              :         {
    2072        12692 :           if (!cand->second_conv->bad_p)
    2073              :             return cand->second_conv;
    2074              : 
    2075              :           /* Direct reference binding wasn't successful and yielded a bad
    2076              :              conversion.  Proceed with trying to go through a temporary
    2077              :              instead, and if that also fails then we'll return this bad
    2078              :              conversion rather than no conversion for sake of better
    2079              :              diagnostics.  */
    2080              :           bad_direct_conv = cand->second_conv;
    2081              :         }
    2082              :     }
    2083              : 
    2084              :   /* From this point on, we conceptually need temporaries, even if we
    2085              :      elide them.  Only the cases above are "direct bindings".  */
    2086    138129900 :   if (flags & LOOKUP_NO_TEMP_BIND)
    2087              :     return bad_direct_conv ? bad_direct_conv : nullptr;
    2088              : 
    2089              :   /* [over.ics.rank]
    2090              : 
    2091              :      When a parameter of reference type is not bound directly to an
    2092              :      argument expression, the conversion sequence is the one required
    2093              :      to convert the argument expression to the underlying type of the
    2094              :      reference according to _over.best.ics_.  Conceptually, this
    2095              :      conversion sequence corresponds to copy-initializing a temporary
    2096              :      of the underlying type with the argument expression.  Any
    2097              :      difference in top-level cv-qualification is subsumed by the
    2098              :      initialization itself and does not constitute a conversion.  */
    2099              : 
    2100    134759078 :   bool maybe_valid_p = true;
    2101              : 
    2102              :   /* [dcl.init.ref]
    2103              : 
    2104              :      Otherwise, the reference shall be an lvalue reference to a
    2105              :      non-volatile const type, or the reference shall be an rvalue
    2106              :      reference.  */
    2107    178214602 :   if (!CP_TYPE_CONST_NON_VOLATILE_P (to) && !TYPE_REF_IS_RVALUE (rto))
    2108              :     maybe_valid_p = false;
    2109              : 
    2110              :   /* [dcl.init.ref]
    2111              : 
    2112              :      Otherwise, a temporary of type "cv1 T1" is created and
    2113              :      initialized from the initializer expression using the rules for a
    2114              :      non-reference copy initialization.  If T1 is reference-related to
    2115              :      T2, cv1 must be the same cv-qualification as, or greater
    2116              :      cv-qualification than, cv2; otherwise, the program is ill-formed.  */
    2117    134759078 :   if (related_p && !at_least_as_qualified_p (to, from))
    2118              :     maybe_valid_p = false;
    2119              : 
    2120              :   /* We try below to treat an invalid reference binding as a bad conversion
    2121              :      to improve diagnostics, but doing so may cause otherwise unnecessary
    2122              :      instantiations that can lead to a hard error.  So during the first pass
    2123              :      of overload resolution wherein we shortcut bad conversions, instead just
    2124              :      produce a special conversion indicating a second pass is necessary if
    2125              :      there's no strictly viable candidate.  */
    2126    134759078 :   if (!maybe_valid_p && (flags & LOOKUP_SHORTCUT_BAD_CONVS))
    2127              :     {
    2128      7748777 :       if (bad_direct_conv)
    2129              :         return bad_direct_conv;
    2130              : 
    2131      7748310 :       conv = alloc_conversion (ck_deferred_bad);
    2132      7748310 :       conv->bad_p = true;
    2133      7748310 :       return conv;
    2134              :     }
    2135              : 
    2136              :   /* We're generating a temporary now, but don't bind any more in the
    2137              :      conversion (specifically, don't slice the temporary returned by a
    2138              :      conversion operator).  */
    2139    127010301 :   flags |= LOOKUP_NO_TEMP_BIND;
    2140              : 
    2141              :   /* Core issue 899: When [copy-]initializing a temporary to be bound
    2142              :      to the first parameter of a copy constructor (12.8) called with
    2143              :      a single argument in the context of direct-initialization,
    2144              :      explicit conversion functions are also considered.
    2145              : 
    2146              :      So don't set LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING in that case.  */
    2147    127010301 :   if (!(flags & LOOKUP_COPY_PARM))
    2148    107630726 :     flags |= LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING;
    2149              : 
    2150    127010301 :   if (!conv)
    2151    127010301 :     conv = implicit_conversion (to, from, expr, c_cast_p,
    2152              :                                 flags, complain);
    2153    127010301 :   if (!conv)
    2154              :     return bad_direct_conv ? bad_direct_conv : nullptr;
    2155              : 
    2156     12005968 :   if (conv->user_conv_p)
    2157              :     {
    2158      8085337 :       if (copy_list_init)
    2159              :         /* Remember this was copy-list-initialization.  */
    2160        74017 :         conv->need_temporary_p = true;
    2161              : 
    2162              :       /* If initializing the temporary used a conversion function,
    2163              :          recalculate the second conversion sequence.  */
    2164     23311675 :       for (conversion *t = conv; t; t = next_conversion (t))
    2165     15684858 :         if (t->kind == ck_user
    2166      8055345 :             && c_cast_p && !maybe_valid_p)
    2167              :           {
    2168           12 :             if (complain & tf_warning)
    2169           12 :               warning (OPT_Wcast_user_defined,
    2170              :                        "casting %qT to %qT does not use %qD",
    2171           12 :                        from, rto, t->cand->fn);
    2172              :             /* Don't let recalculation try to make this valid.  */
    2173              :             break;
    2174              :           }
    2175     15684846 :         else if (t->kind == ck_user
    2176     15684846 :                  && DECL_CONV_FN_P (t->cand->fn))
    2177              :           {
    2178       458508 :             tree ftype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (t->cand->fn));
    2179              :             /* A prvalue of non-class type is cv-unqualified.  */
    2180       458508 :             if (!TYPE_REF_P (ftype) && !CLASS_TYPE_P (ftype))
    2181         4174 :               ftype = cv_unqualified (ftype);
    2182       458508 :             int sflags = (flags|LOOKUP_NO_CONVERSION)&~LOOKUP_NO_TEMP_BIND;
    2183       458508 :             conversion *new_second
    2184       458508 :               = reference_binding (rto, ftype, NULL_TREE, c_cast_p,
    2185              :                                    sflags, complain);
    2186       458508 :             if (!new_second)
    2187              :               return bad_direct_conv ? bad_direct_conv : nullptr;
    2188       458508 :             conv = merge_conversion_sequences (t, new_second);
    2189       458508 :             gcc_assert (maybe_valid_p || conv->bad_p);
    2190              :             return conv;
    2191              :           }
    2192              :     }
    2193              : 
    2194     11547460 :   conv = build_conv (ck_ref_bind, rto, conv);
    2195              :   /* This reference binding, unlike those above, requires the
    2196              :      creation of a temporary.  */
    2197     11547460 :   conv->need_temporary_p = true;
    2198     11547460 :   conv->rvaluedness_matches_p = TYPE_REF_IS_RVALUE (rto);
    2199     11547460 :   conv->bad_p |= !maybe_valid_p;
    2200              : 
    2201     11547460 :   return conv;
    2202              : }
    2203              : 
    2204              : /* Returns the implicit conversion sequence (see [over.ics]) from type
    2205              :    FROM to type TO.  The optional expression EXPR may affect the
    2206              :    conversion.  FLAGS are the usual overloading flags.  If C_CAST_P is
    2207              :    true, this conversion is coming from a C-style cast.  */
    2208              : 
    2209              : static conversion *
    2210   1565436641 : implicit_conversion (tree to, tree from, tree expr, bool c_cast_p,
    2211              :                      int flags, tsubst_flags_t complain)
    2212              : {
    2213   1565436726 :   conversion *conv;
    2214              : 
    2215   1565436726 :   if (from == error_mark_node || to == error_mark_node
    2216   1565435161 :       || expr == error_mark_node)
    2217              :     return NULL;
    2218              : 
    2219              :   /* Other flags only apply to the primary function in overload
    2220              :      resolution, or after we've chosen one.  */
    2221   1565435161 :   flags &= (LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING|LOOKUP_NO_CONVERSION|LOOKUP_COPY_PARM
    2222              :             |LOOKUP_NO_TEMP_BIND|LOOKUP_NO_RVAL_BIND|LOOKUP_NO_NARROWING
    2223              :             |LOOKUP_PROTECT|LOOKUP_NO_NON_INTEGRAL|LOOKUP_SHORTCUT_BAD_CONVS);
    2224              : 
    2225              :   /* FIXME: actually we don't want warnings either, but we can't just
    2226              :      have 'complain &= ~(tf_warning|tf_error)' because it would cause
    2227              :      the regression of, eg, g++.old-deja/g++.benjamin/16077.C.
    2228              :      We really ought not to issue that warning until we've committed
    2229              :      to that conversion.  */
    2230   1565435161 :   complain &= ~tf_error;
    2231              : 
    2232              :   /* Call reshape_init early to remove redundant braces.  */
    2233   1565435161 :   if (expr && BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (expr) && CLASS_TYPE_P (to))
    2234              :     {
    2235      2416912 :       to = complete_type (to);
    2236      2416912 :       if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (to))
    2237              :         return nullptr;
    2238      2416888 :       if (!CLASSTYPE_NON_AGGREGATE (to))
    2239              :         {
    2240      1373402 :           expr = reshape_init (to, expr, complain);
    2241      1373402 :           if (expr == error_mark_node)
    2242              :             return nullptr;
    2243      1373159 :           from = TREE_TYPE (expr);
    2244              :         }
    2245              :     }
    2246              : 
    2247              :   /* An argument should have gone through convert_from_reference.  */
    2248   1565434894 :   gcc_checking_assert (!expr || !TYPE_REF_P (from));
    2249              : 
    2250   1565434894 :   if (TYPE_REF_P (to))
    2251    243968853 :     conv = reference_binding (to, from, expr, c_cast_p, flags, complain);
    2252              :   else
    2253   1321466041 :     conv = standard_conversion (to, from, expr, c_cast_p, flags, complain);
    2254              : 
    2255   1565434894 :   if (conv)
    2256              :     return conv;
    2257              : 
    2258    308222886 :   if (expr && BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (expr))
    2259              :     {
    2260      4944145 :       if (is_std_init_list (to) && !CONSTRUCTOR_IS_DESIGNATED_INIT (expr))
    2261        96246 :         return build_list_conv (to, expr, flags, complain);
    2262              : 
    2263              :       /* As an extension, allow list-initialization of _Complex.  */
    2264      4751644 :       if (TREE_CODE (to) == COMPLEX_TYPE
    2265      4808945 :           && !CONSTRUCTOR_IS_DESIGNATED_INIT (expr))
    2266              :         {
    2267        57292 :           conv = build_complex_conv (to, expr, flags, complain);
    2268        57292 :           if (conv)
    2269              :             return conv;
    2270              :         }
    2271              : 
    2272              :       /* Allow conversion from an initializer-list with one element to a
    2273              :          scalar type.  */
    2274      4694392 :       if (SCALAR_TYPE_P (to))
    2275              :         {
    2276      2348066 :           int nelts = CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (expr);
    2277       363734 :           tree elt;
    2278              : 
    2279       363734 :           if (nelts == 0)
    2280      1984332 :             elt = build_value_init (to, tf_none);
    2281       363734 :           else if (nelts == 1 && !CONSTRUCTOR_IS_DESIGNATED_INIT (expr))
    2282       362860 :             elt = CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (expr, 0)->value;
    2283              :           else
    2284          874 :             elt = error_mark_node;
    2285              : 
    2286      2348066 :           conv = implicit_conversion (to, TREE_TYPE (elt), elt,
    2287              :                                       c_cast_p, flags, complain);
    2288      2348066 :           if (conv)
    2289              :             {
    2290      2346054 :               conv->check_narrowing = true;
    2291      2346054 :               if (BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (elt))
    2292              :                 /* Too many levels of braces, i.e. '{{1}}'.  */
    2293           16 :                 conv->bad_p = true;
    2294              :               return conv;
    2295              :             }
    2296              :         }
    2297      2346326 :       else if (TREE_CODE (to) == ARRAY_TYPE)
    2298         1889 :         return build_array_conv (to, expr, flags, complain);
    2299              :     }
    2300              : 
    2301    305721445 :   if (expr != NULL_TREE
    2302    298554016 :       && (MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (from)
    2303    161276649 :           || MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (to))
    2304    521374609 :       && (flags & LOOKUP_NO_CONVERSION) == 0)
    2305              :     {
    2306     81173606 :       struct z_candidate *cand;
    2307              : 
    2308     55747800 :       if (CLASS_TYPE_P (to)
    2309     55747750 :           && BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (expr)
    2310     83493631 :           && !CLASSTYPE_NON_AGGREGATE (complete_type (to)))
    2311      1373100 :         return build_aggr_conv (to, expr, flags, complain);
    2312              : 
    2313     79800506 :       cand = build_user_type_conversion_1 (to, expr, flags, complain);
    2314     79800506 :       if (cand)
    2315              :         {
    2316       932639 :           if (BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (expr)
    2317       922874 :               && CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (expr) == 1
    2318        59112 :               && !CONSTRUCTOR_IS_DESIGNATED_INIT (expr)
    2319     15060874 :               && !is_list_ctor (cand->fn))
    2320              :             {
    2321              :               /* "If C is not an initializer-list constructor and the
    2322              :                  initializer list has a single element of type cv U, where U is
    2323              :                  X or a class derived from X, the implicit conversion sequence
    2324              :                  has Exact Match rank if U is X, or Conversion rank if U is
    2325              :                  derived from X."  */
    2326        58712 :               tree elt = CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (expr, 0)->value;
    2327        58712 :               tree elttype = TREE_TYPE (elt);
    2328        58712 :               if (reference_related_p (to, elttype))
    2329              :                 return implicit_conversion (to, elttype, elt,
    2330              :                                             c_cast_p, flags, complain);
    2331              :             }
    2332     15001677 :           conv = cand->second_conv;
    2333              :         }
    2334              : 
    2335              :       /* We used to try to bind a reference to a temporary here, but that
    2336              :          is now handled after the recursive call to this function at the end
    2337              :          of reference_binding.  */
    2338              :       return conv;
    2339              :     }
    2340              : 
    2341              :   return NULL;
    2342              : }
    2343              : 
    2344              : /* Like implicit_conversion, but return NULL if the conversion is bad.
    2345              : 
    2346              :    This is not static so that check_non_deducible_conversion can call it within
    2347              :    add_template_candidate_real as part of overload resolution; it should not be
    2348              :    called outside of overload resolution.  */
    2349              : 
    2350              : conversion *
    2351      7354236 : good_conversion (tree to, tree from, tree expr,
    2352              :                  int flags, tsubst_flags_t complain)
    2353              : {
    2354      7354236 :   conversion *c = implicit_conversion (to, from, expr, /*cast*/false,
    2355              :                                        flags, complain);
    2356      7354236 :   if (c && c->bad_p)
    2357      3173108 :     c = NULL;
    2358      7354236 :   return c;
    2359              : }
    2360              : 
    2361              : /* Add a new entry to the list of candidates.  Used by the add_*_candidate
    2362              :    functions.  ARGS will not be changed until a single candidate is
    2363              :    selected.  */
    2364              : 
    2365              : static struct z_candidate *
    2366   1094599544 : add_candidate (struct z_candidate **candidates,
    2367              :                tree fn, tree first_arg, const vec<tree, va_gc> *args,
    2368              :                size_t num_convs, conversion **convs,
    2369              :                tree access_path, tree conversion_path,
    2370              :                int viable, struct rejection_reason *reason,
    2371              :                int flags)
    2372              : {
    2373   1094599544 :   struct z_candidate *cand = (struct z_candidate *)
    2374   1094599544 :     conversion_obstack_alloc (sizeof (struct z_candidate));
    2375              : 
    2376   1094599544 :   cand->fn = fn;
    2377   1094599544 :   cand->first_arg = first_arg;
    2378   1094599544 :   cand->args = args;
    2379   1094599544 :   cand->convs = convs;
    2380   1094599544 :   cand->num_convs = num_convs;
    2381   1094599544 :   cand->access_path = access_path;
    2382   1094599544 :   cand->conversion_path = conversion_path;
    2383   1094599544 :   cand->viable = viable;
    2384   1094599544 :   cand->reason = reason;
    2385   1094599544 :   cand->next = *candidates;
    2386   1094599544 :   cand->flags = flags;
    2387   1094599544 :   *candidates = cand;
    2388              : 
    2389   1094599544 :   if (convs && cand->reversed ())
    2390              :     /* Swap the conversions for comparison in joust; we'll swap them back
    2391              :        before build_over_call.  */
    2392     89653367 :     std::swap (convs[0], convs[1]);
    2393              : 
    2394   1094599544 :   return cand;
    2395              : }
    2396              : 
    2397              : /* FN is a function from the overload set that we outright didn't even
    2398              :    consider (for some reason); add it to the list as an non-viable "ignored"
    2399              :    candidate.  */
    2400              : 
    2401              : static z_candidate *
    2402    699440676 : add_ignored_candidate (z_candidate **candidates, tree fn)
    2403              : {
    2404              :   /* No need to dynamically allocate these.  */
    2405    699440676 :   static const rejection_reason reason_ignored = { rr_ignored, {} };
    2406              : 
    2407    699440676 :   struct z_candidate *cand = (struct z_candidate *)
    2408    699435219 :     conversion_obstack_alloc (sizeof (struct z_candidate));
    2409              : 
    2410    699440676 :   cand->fn = fn;
    2411    699440676 :   cand->reason = const_cast<rejection_reason *> (&reason_ignored);
    2412    699440676 :   cand->next = *candidates;
    2413    699440676 :   *candidates = cand;
    2414              : 
    2415    699440676 :   return cand;
    2416              : }
    2417              : 
    2418              : /* True iff CAND is a candidate added by add_ignored_candidate.  */
    2419              : 
    2420              : static bool
    2421    609550099 : ignored_candidate_p (const z_candidate *cand)
    2422              : {
    2423    609543992 :   return cand->reason && cand->reason->code == rr_ignored;
    2424              : }
    2425              : 
    2426              : /* Return the number of remaining arguments in the parameter list
    2427              :    beginning with ARG.  */
    2428              : 
    2429              : int
    2430    158948062 : remaining_arguments (tree arg)
    2431              : {
    2432    158948062 :   int n;
    2433              : 
    2434    276336059 :   for (n = 0; arg != NULL_TREE && arg != void_list_node;
    2435    117387997 :        arg = TREE_CHAIN (arg))
    2436    117387997 :     n++;
    2437              : 
    2438    158948062 :   return n;
    2439              : }
    2440              : 
    2441              : /* [over.match.copy]: When initializing a temporary object (12.2) to be bound
    2442              :    to the first parameter of a constructor where the parameter is of type
    2443              :    "reference to possibly cv-qualified T" and the constructor is called with a
    2444              :    single argument in the context of direct-initialization of an object of type
    2445              :    "cv2 T", explicit conversion functions are also considered.
    2446              : 
    2447              :    So set LOOKUP_COPY_PARM to let reference_binding know that
    2448              :    it's being called in that context.  */
    2449              : 
    2450              : int
    2451    455861269 : conv_flags (int i, int nargs, tree fn, tree arg, int flags)
    2452              : {
    2453    455861269 :   int lflags = flags;
    2454    455861269 :   tree t;
    2455    473459990 :   if (i == 0 && nargs == 1 && DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fn)
    2456    151570643 :       && (t = FUNCTION_FIRST_USER_PARMTYPE (fn))
    2457    607431912 :       && (same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p
    2458    151570643 :           (non_reference (TREE_VALUE (t)), DECL_CONTEXT (fn))))
    2459              :     {
    2460    117974058 :       if (!(flags & LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING))
    2461     35378759 :         lflags |= LOOKUP_COPY_PARM;
    2462    117974058 :       if ((flags & LOOKUP_LIST_INIT_CTOR)
    2463    117974058 :           && BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (arg))
    2464         1835 :         lflags |= LOOKUP_NO_CONVERSION;
    2465              :     }
    2466              :   else
    2467    337887211 :     lflags |= LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING;
    2468              : 
    2469    455861269 :   return lflags;
    2470              : }
    2471              : 
    2472              : /* Build an appropriate 'this' conversion for the method FN and class
    2473              :    type CTYPE from the value ARG (having type ARGTYPE) to the type PARMTYPE.
    2474              :    This function modifies PARMTYPE, ARGTYPE and ARG.  */
    2475              : 
    2476              : static conversion *
    2477     96142816 : build_this_conversion (tree fn, tree ctype,
    2478              :                        tree& parmtype, tree& argtype, tree& arg,
    2479              :                        int flags, tsubst_flags_t complain)
    2480              : {
    2481    192285632 :   gcc_assert (DECL_IOBJ_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (fn)
    2482              :               && !DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fn));
    2483              : 
    2484              :   /* The type of the implicit object parameter ('this') for
    2485              :      overload resolution is not always the same as for the
    2486              :      function itself; conversion functions are considered to
    2487              :      be members of the class being converted, and functions
    2488              :      introduced by a using-declaration are considered to be
    2489              :      members of the class that uses them.
    2490              : 
    2491              :      Since build_over_call ignores the ICS for the `this'
    2492              :      parameter, we can just change the parm type.  */
    2493     96142816 :   parmtype = cp_build_qualified_type (ctype,
    2494     96142816 :                                       cp_type_quals (TREE_TYPE (parmtype)));
    2495     96142816 :   bool this_p = true;
    2496     96142816 :   if (FUNCTION_REF_QUALIFIED (TREE_TYPE (fn)))
    2497              :     {
    2498              :       /* If the function has a ref-qualifier, the implicit
    2499              :          object parameter has reference type.  */
    2500       168321 :       bool rv = FUNCTION_RVALUE_QUALIFIED (TREE_TYPE (fn));
    2501       168321 :       parmtype = cp_build_reference_type (parmtype, rv);
    2502              :       /* The special handling of 'this' conversions in compare_ics
    2503              :          does not apply if there is a ref-qualifier.  */
    2504       168321 :       this_p = false;
    2505              :     }
    2506              :   else
    2507              :     {
    2508     95974495 :       parmtype = build_pointer_type (parmtype);
    2509              :       /* We don't use build_this here because we don't want to
    2510              :          capture the object argument until we've chosen a
    2511              :          non-static member function.  */
    2512     95974495 :       arg = build_address (arg);
    2513     95974495 :       argtype = lvalue_type (arg);
    2514              :     }
    2515     96142816 :   flags |= LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING;
    2516     96142816 :   conversion *t = implicit_conversion (parmtype, argtype, arg,
    2517              :                                        /*c_cast_p=*/false, flags, complain);
    2518     96142816 :   t->this_p = this_p;
    2519     96142816 :   return t;
    2520              : }
    2521              : 
    2522              : /* Create an overload candidate for the function or method FN called
    2523              :    with the argument list FIRST_ARG/ARGS and add it to CANDIDATES.
    2524              :    FLAGS is passed on to implicit_conversion.
    2525              : 
    2526              :    This does not change ARGS.
    2527              : 
    2528              :    CTYPE, if non-NULL, is the type we want to pretend this function
    2529              :    comes from for purposes of overload resolution.
    2530              : 
    2531              :    SHORTCUT_BAD_CONVS controls how we handle "bad" argument conversions.
    2532              :    If true, we stop computing conversions upon seeing the first bad
    2533              :    conversion.  This is used by add_candidates to avoid computing
    2534              :    more conversions than necessary in the presence of a strictly viable
    2535              :    candidate, while preserving the defacto behavior of overload resolution
    2536              :    when it turns out there are only non-strictly viable candidates.  */
    2537              : 
    2538              : static struct z_candidate *
    2539    646025027 : add_function_candidate (struct z_candidate **candidates,
    2540              :                         tree fn, tree ctype, tree first_arg,
    2541              :                         const vec<tree, va_gc> *args, tree access_path,
    2542              :                         tree conversion_path, int flags,
    2543              :                         conversion **convs,
    2544              :                         bool shortcut_bad_convs,
    2545              :                         tsubst_flags_t complain)
    2546              : {
    2547    646025027 :   tree parmlist = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fn));
    2548    646025027 :   int i, len;
    2549    646025027 :   tree parmnode;
    2550    646025027 :   tree orig_first_arg = first_arg;
    2551    646025027 :   int skip;
    2552    646025027 :   int viable = 1;
    2553    646025027 :   struct rejection_reason *reason = NULL;
    2554              : 
    2555              :   /* The `this', `in_chrg' and VTT arguments to constructors are not
    2556              :      considered in overload resolution.  */
    2557   1292050054 :   if (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fn))
    2558              :     {
    2559    294828542 :       if (ctor_omit_inherited_parms (fn))
    2560              :         /* Bring back parameters omitted from an inherited ctor.  */
    2561          150 :         parmlist = FUNCTION_FIRST_USER_PARMTYPE (DECL_ORIGIN (fn));
    2562              :       else
    2563    294828467 :         parmlist = skip_artificial_parms_for (fn, parmlist);
    2564    294828542 :       skip = num_artificial_parms_for (fn);
    2565    294828542 :       if (skip > 0 && first_arg != NULL_TREE)
    2566              :         {
    2567    294828542 :           --skip;
    2568    294828542 :           first_arg = NULL_TREE;
    2569              :         }
    2570              :     }
    2571              :   else
    2572              :     skip = 0;
    2573              : 
    2574   1250525077 :   len = vec_safe_length (args) - skip + (first_arg != NULL_TREE ? 1 : 0);
    2575    646025027 :   if (!convs)
    2576    555621142 :     convs = alloc_conversions (len);
    2577              : 
    2578              :   /* 13.3.2 - Viable functions [over.match.viable]
    2579              :      First, to be a viable function, a candidate function shall have enough
    2580              :      parameters to agree in number with the arguments in the list.
    2581              : 
    2582              :      We need to check this first; otherwise, checking the ICSes might cause
    2583              :      us to produce an ill-formed template instantiation.  */
    2584              : 
    2585    646025027 :   parmnode = parmlist;
    2586   1320754516 :   for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
    2587              :     {
    2588    753448009 :       if (parmnode == NULL_TREE || parmnode == void_list_node)
    2589              :         break;
    2590    674729489 :       parmnode = TREE_CHAIN (parmnode);
    2591              :     }
    2592              : 
    2593    646025027 :   if ((i < len && parmnode)
    2594    646025027 :       || !sufficient_parms_p (parmnode))
    2595              :     {
    2596    158943191 :       int remaining = remaining_arguments (parmnode);
    2597    158943191 :       viable = 0;
    2598    158943191 :       reason = arity_rejection (first_arg, i + remaining, len);
    2599              :     }
    2600              : 
    2601              :   /* An inherited constructor (12.6.3 [class.inhctor.init]) that has a first
    2602              :      parameter of type "reference to cv C" (including such a constructor
    2603              :      instantiated from a template) is excluded from the set of candidate
    2604              :      functions when used to construct an object of type D with an argument list
    2605              :      containing a single argument if C is reference-related to D.  */
    2606    589080361 :   if (viable && len == 1 && parmlist && DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fn)
    2607    154034818 :       && flag_new_inheriting_ctors
    2608    800051160 :       && DECL_INHERITED_CTOR (fn))
    2609              :     {
    2610      1066730 :       tree ptype = non_reference (TREE_VALUE (parmlist));
    2611      1066730 :       tree dtype = DECL_CONTEXT (fn);
    2612      2133460 :       tree btype = DECL_INHERITED_CTOR_BASE (fn);
    2613      1066730 :       if (reference_related_p (ptype, dtype)
    2614      1066730 :           && reference_related_p (btype, ptype))
    2615              :         {
    2616       807777 :           viable = false;
    2617       807777 :           reason = inherited_ctor_rejection ();
    2618              :         }
    2619              :     }
    2620              : 
    2621              :   /* Second, for a function to be viable, its constraints must be
    2622              :      satisfied. */
    2623    646025027 :   if (flag_concepts && viable && !constraints_satisfied_p (fn))
    2624              :     {
    2625       199162 :       reason = constraint_failure ();
    2626       199162 :       viable = false;
    2627              :     }
    2628              : 
    2629              :   /* When looking for a function from a subobject from an implicit
    2630              :      copy/move constructor/operator=, don't consider anything that takes (a
    2631              :      reference to) an unrelated type.  See c++/44909 and core 1092.  */
    2632    646025027 :   if (viable && parmlist && (flags & LOOKUP_DEFAULTED))
    2633              :     {
    2634     80159942 :       if (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fn))
    2635              :         i = 1;
    2636     20873293 :       else if (DECL_ASSIGNMENT_OPERATOR_P (fn)
    2637     20873293 :                && DECL_OVERLOADED_OPERATOR_IS (fn, NOP_EXPR))
    2638              :         i = 2;
    2639              :       else
    2640              :         i = 0;
    2641     40079971 :       if (i && len == i)
    2642              :         {
    2643     22119062 :           parmnode = chain_index (i-1, parmlist);
    2644     22119062 :           if (!reference_related_p (non_reference (TREE_VALUE (parmnode)),
    2645              :                                     ctype))
    2646      4477507 :             viable = 0;
    2647              :         }
    2648              : 
    2649              :       /* This only applies at the top level.  */
    2650     35602464 :       flags &= ~LOOKUP_DEFAULTED;
    2651              :     }
    2652              : 
    2653    646025027 :   if (! viable)
    2654    164427637 :     goto out;
    2655              : 
    2656    481597390 :   if (shortcut_bad_convs)
    2657    481463158 :     flags |= LOOKUP_SHORTCUT_BAD_CONVS;
    2658              :   else
    2659       134232 :     flags &= ~LOOKUP_SHORTCUT_BAD_CONVS;
    2660              : 
    2661              :   /* Third, for F to be a viable function, there shall exist for each
    2662              :      argument an implicit conversion sequence that converts that argument
    2663              :      to the corresponding parameter of F.  */
    2664              : 
    2665    481597390 :   parmnode = parmlist;
    2666              : 
    2667    827718249 :   for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
    2668              :     {
    2669    527346159 :       tree argtype, to_type;
    2670    527346159 :       tree arg;
    2671              : 
    2672    527346159 :       if (parmnode == void_list_node)
    2673              :         break;
    2674              : 
    2675    527346159 :       if (convs[i])
    2676              :         {
    2677              :           /* Already set during deduction.  */
    2678      6497637 :           parmnode = TREE_CHAIN (parmnode);
    2679      6497637 :           continue;
    2680              :         }
    2681              : 
    2682    520848522 :       if (i == 0 && first_arg != NULL_TREE)
    2683     92028476 :         arg = first_arg;
    2684              :       else
    2685    428820046 :         arg = const_cast<tree> (
    2686    820927372 :                 (*args)[i + skip - (first_arg != NULL_TREE ? 1 : 0)]);
    2687    520848522 :       argtype = lvalue_type (arg);
    2688              : 
    2689    520848522 :       conversion *t;
    2690    520848522 :       if (parmnode)
    2691              :         {
    2692    515191366 :           tree parmtype = TREE_VALUE (parmnode);
    2693    515191366 :           if (i == 0
    2694    415830548 :               && DECL_IOBJ_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (fn)
    2695   1004360142 :               && !DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fn))
    2696     92014939 :             t = build_this_conversion (fn, ctype, parmtype, argtype, arg,
    2697              :                                        flags, complain);
    2698              :           else
    2699              :             {
    2700    423176427 :               int lflags = conv_flags (i, len-skip, fn, arg, flags);
    2701    423176427 :               t = implicit_conversion (parmtype, argtype, arg,
    2702              :                                        /*c_cast_p=*/false, lflags, complain);
    2703              :             }
    2704    515191366 :           to_type = parmtype;
    2705    515191366 :           parmnode = TREE_CHAIN (parmnode);
    2706              :         }
    2707              :       else
    2708              :         {
    2709      5657156 :           t = build_identity_conv (argtype, arg);
    2710      5657156 :           t->ellipsis_p = true;
    2711      5657156 :           to_type = argtype;
    2712              :         }
    2713              : 
    2714    520848522 :       convs[i] = t;
    2715    520848522 :       if (! t)
    2716              :         {
    2717    158627130 :           viable = 0;
    2718    158627130 :           reason = arg_conversion_rejection (first_arg, i, argtype, to_type,
    2719    158627130 :                                              EXPR_LOCATION (arg));
    2720    158627130 :           break;
    2721              :         }
    2722              : 
    2723    362221392 :       if (t->bad_p)
    2724              :         {
    2725     22630975 :           viable = -1;
    2726     22630975 :           reason = bad_arg_conversion_rejection (first_arg, i, arg, to_type,
    2727     22630975 :                                                  EXPR_LOCATION (arg));
    2728     22630975 :           if (shortcut_bad_convs)
    2729              :             break;
    2730              :         }
    2731              :     }
    2732              : 
    2733    300372090 :  out:
    2734    646025027 :   return add_candidate (candidates, fn, orig_first_arg, args, len, convs,
    2735    646025027 :                         access_path, conversion_path, viable, reason, flags);
    2736              : }
    2737              : 
    2738              : /* Create an overload candidate for the conversion function FN which will
    2739              :    be invoked for expression OBJ, producing a pointer-to-function which
    2740              :    will in turn be called with the argument list FIRST_ARG/ARGLIST,
    2741              :    and add it to CANDIDATES.  This does not change ARGLIST.  FLAGS is
    2742              :    passed on to implicit_conversion.
    2743              : 
    2744              :    Actually, we don't really care about FN; we care about the type it
    2745              :    converts to.  There may be multiple conversion functions that will
    2746              :    convert to that type, and we rely on build_user_type_conversion_1 to
    2747              :    choose the best one; so when we create our candidate, we record the type
    2748              :    instead of the function.  */
    2749              : 
    2750              : static struct z_candidate *
    2751       119525 : add_conv_candidate (struct z_candidate **candidates, tree fn, tree obj,
    2752              :                     const vec<tree, va_gc> *arglist,
    2753              :                     tree access_path, tree conversion_path,
    2754              :                     tsubst_flags_t complain)
    2755              : {
    2756       119525 :   tree totype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fn));
    2757       119525 :   int i, len, viable, flags;
    2758       119525 :   tree parmlist, parmnode;
    2759       119525 :   conversion **convs;
    2760       119525 :   struct rejection_reason *reason;
    2761              : 
    2762       239271 :   for (parmlist = totype; TREE_CODE (parmlist) != FUNCTION_TYPE; )
    2763       119746 :     parmlist = TREE_TYPE (parmlist);
    2764       119525 :   parmlist = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (parmlist);
    2765              : 
    2766       119525 :   len = vec_safe_length (arglist) + 1;
    2767       119525 :   convs = alloc_conversions (len);
    2768       119525 :   parmnode = parmlist;
    2769       119525 :   viable = 1;
    2770       119525 :   flags = LOOKUP_IMPLICIT;
    2771       119525 :   reason = NULL;
    2772              : 
    2773              :   /* Don't bother looking up the same type twice.  */
    2774       119525 :   if (*candidates && (*candidates)->fn == totype)
    2775              :     return NULL;
    2776              : 
    2777       119510 :   if (!constraints_satisfied_p (fn))
    2778              :     {
    2779            9 :       reason = constraint_failure ();
    2780            9 :       viable = 0;
    2781            9 :       return add_candidate (candidates, fn, obj, arglist, len, convs,
    2782            9 :                             access_path, conversion_path, viable, reason, flags);
    2783              :     }
    2784              : 
    2785       380211 :   for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
    2786              :     {
    2787       261010 :       tree arg, argtype, convert_type = NULL_TREE;
    2788       261010 :       conversion *t;
    2789              : 
    2790       261010 :       if (i == 0)
    2791              :         arg = obj;
    2792              :       else
    2793       141509 :         arg = (*arglist)[i - 1];
    2794       261010 :       argtype = lvalue_type (arg);
    2795              : 
    2796       261010 :       if (i == 0)
    2797              :         {
    2798       119501 :           t = build_identity_conv (argtype, NULL_TREE);
    2799       119501 :           t = build_conv (ck_user, totype, t);
    2800              :           /* Leave the 'cand' field null; we'll figure out the conversion in
    2801              :              convert_like if this candidate is chosen.  */
    2802       119501 :           convert_type = totype;
    2803              :         }
    2804       141509 :       else if (parmnode == void_list_node)
    2805              :         break;
    2806       141282 :       else if (parmnode)
    2807              :         {
    2808       141273 :           t = implicit_conversion (TREE_VALUE (parmnode), argtype, arg,
    2809              :                                    /*c_cast_p=*/false, flags, complain);
    2810       141273 :           convert_type = TREE_VALUE (parmnode);
    2811              :         }
    2812              :       else
    2813              :         {
    2814            9 :           t = build_identity_conv (argtype, arg);
    2815            9 :           t->ellipsis_p = true;
    2816            9 :           convert_type = argtype;
    2817              :         }
    2818              : 
    2819       260783 :       convs[i] = t;
    2820       260783 :       if (! t)
    2821              :         break;
    2822              : 
    2823       260710 :       if (t->bad_p)
    2824              :         {
    2825           27 :           viable = -1;
    2826           72 :           reason = bad_arg_conversion_rejection (NULL_TREE, i, arg, convert_type,
    2827           27 :                                                  EXPR_LOCATION (arg));
    2828              :         }
    2829              : 
    2830       260710 :       if (i == 0)
    2831       119501 :         continue;
    2832              : 
    2833       141209 :       if (parmnode)
    2834       141200 :         parmnode = TREE_CHAIN (parmnode);
    2835              :     }
    2836              : 
    2837       119501 :   if (i < len
    2838       119501 :       || ! sufficient_parms_p (parmnode))
    2839              :     {
    2840          324 :       int remaining = remaining_arguments (parmnode);
    2841          324 :       viable = 0;
    2842          324 :       reason = arity_rejection (NULL_TREE, i + remaining, len);
    2843              :     }
    2844              : 
    2845       119501 :   return add_candidate (candidates, totype, obj, arglist, len, convs,
    2846       119501 :                         access_path, conversion_path, viable, reason, flags);
    2847              : }
    2848              : 
    2849              : static void
    2850      9736104 : build_builtin_candidate (struct z_candidate **candidates, tree fnname,
    2851              :                          tree type1, tree type2, const vec<tree,va_gc> &args,
    2852              :                          tree *argtypes, int flags, tsubst_flags_t complain)
    2853              : {
    2854      9736104 :   conversion *t;
    2855      9736104 :   conversion **convs;
    2856      9736104 :   size_t num_convs;
    2857      9736104 :   int viable = 1;
    2858      9736104 :   tree types[2];
    2859      9736104 :   struct rejection_reason *reason = NULL;
    2860              : 
    2861      9736104 :   types[0] = type1;
    2862      9736104 :   types[1] = type2;
    2863              : 
    2864      9736104 :   num_convs = args.length ();
    2865      9736104 :   convs = alloc_conversions (num_convs);
    2866              : 
    2867              :   /* TRUTH_*_EXPR do "contextual conversion to bool", which means explicit
    2868              :      conversion ops are allowed.  We handle that here by just checking for
    2869              :      boolean_type_node because other operators don't ask for it.  COND_EXPR
    2870              :      also does contextual conversion to bool for the first operand, but we
    2871              :      handle that in build_conditional_expr, and type1 here is operand 2.  */
    2872      9736104 :   if (type1 != boolean_type_node)
    2873      9165167 :     flags |= LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING;
    2874              : 
    2875     28466621 :   for (unsigned i = 0; i < 2 && i < num_convs; ++i)
    2876              :     {
    2877     18730517 :       t = implicit_conversion (types[i], argtypes[i], args[i],
    2878              :                                /*c_cast_p=*/false, flags, complain);
    2879     18730517 :       if (! t)
    2880              :         {
    2881      1928014 :           viable = 0;
    2882              :           /* We need something for printing the candidate.  */
    2883      1928014 :           t = build_identity_conv (types[i], NULL_TREE);
    2884      1928014 :           reason = arg_conversion_rejection (NULL_TREE, i, argtypes[i],
    2885      1928014 :                                              types[i], EXPR_LOCATION (args[i]));
    2886              :         }
    2887     16802503 :       else if (t->bad_p)
    2888              :         {
    2889          252 :           viable = 0;
    2890          252 :           reason = bad_arg_conversion_rejection (NULL_TREE, i, args[i],
    2891              :                                                  types[i],
    2892          252 :                                                  EXPR_LOCATION (args[i]));
    2893              :         }
    2894     18730517 :       convs[i] = t;
    2895              :     }
    2896              : 
    2897              :   /* For COND_EXPR we rearranged the arguments; undo that now.  */
    2898      9736104 :   if (num_convs == 3)
    2899              :     {
    2900          159 :       convs[2] = convs[1];
    2901          159 :       convs[1] = convs[0];
    2902          159 :       t = implicit_conversion (boolean_type_node, argtypes[2], args[2],
    2903              :                                /*c_cast_p=*/false, flags,
    2904              :                                complain);
    2905          159 :       if (t)
    2906          159 :         convs[0] = t;
    2907              :       else
    2908              :         {
    2909            0 :           viable = 0;
    2910            0 :           reason = arg_conversion_rejection (NULL_TREE, 0, argtypes[2],
    2911              :                                              boolean_type_node,
    2912            0 :                                              EXPR_LOCATION (args[2]));
    2913              :         }
    2914              :     }
    2915              : 
    2916      9736104 :   add_candidate (candidates, fnname, /*first_arg=*/NULL_TREE, /*args=*/NULL,
    2917              :                  num_convs, convs,
    2918              :                  /*access_path=*/NULL_TREE,
    2919              :                  /*conversion_path=*/NULL_TREE,
    2920              :                  viable, reason, flags);
    2921      9736104 : }
    2922              : 
    2923              : static bool
    2924           12 : is_complete (tree t)
    2925              : {
    2926           12 :   return COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (t));
    2927              : }
    2928              : 
    2929              : /* Returns nonzero if TYPE is a promoted arithmetic type.  */
    2930              : 
    2931              : static bool
    2932         3139 : promoted_arithmetic_type_p (tree type)
    2933              : {
    2934              :   /* [over.built]
    2935              : 
    2936              :      In this section, the term promoted integral type is used to refer
    2937              :      to those integral types which are preserved by integral promotion
    2938              :      (including e.g.  int and long but excluding e.g.  char).
    2939              :      Similarly, the term promoted arithmetic type refers to promoted
    2940              :      integral types plus floating types.  */
    2941         3139 :   return ((CP_INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
    2942          239 :            && same_type_p (type_promotes_to (type), type))
    2943         3139 :           || SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (type));
    2944              : }
    2945              : 
    2946              : /* Create any builtin operator overload candidates for the operator in
    2947              :    question given the converted operand types TYPE1 and TYPE2.  The other
    2948              :    args are passed through from add_builtin_candidates to
    2949              :    build_builtin_candidate.
    2950              : 
    2951              :    TYPE1 and TYPE2 may not be permissible, and we must filter them.
    2952              :    If CODE is requires candidates operands of the same type of the kind
    2953              :    of which TYPE1 and TYPE2 are, we add both candidates
    2954              :    CODE (TYPE1, TYPE1) and CODE (TYPE2, TYPE2).  */
    2955              : 
    2956              : static void
    2957     14292058 : add_builtin_candidate (struct z_candidate **candidates, enum tree_code code,
    2958              :                        enum tree_code code2, tree fnname, tree type1,
    2959              :                        tree type2, vec<tree,va_gc> &args, tree *argtypes,
    2960              :                        int flags, tsubst_flags_t complain)
    2961              : {
    2962     14292058 :   switch (code)
    2963              :     {
    2964           21 :     case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
    2965           21 :     case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
    2966           21 :       args[1] = integer_zero_node;
    2967           21 :       type2 = integer_type_node;
    2968           21 :       break;
    2969              :     default:
    2970              :       break;
    2971              :     }
    2972              : 
    2973     14292058 :   switch (code)
    2974              :     {
    2975              : 
    2976              : /* 4 For every pair (T, VQ), where T is an arithmetic type other than bool,
    2977              :      and  VQ  is  either  volatile or empty, there exist candidate operator
    2978              :      functions of the form
    2979              :              VQ T&   operator++(VQ T&);
    2980              :              T       operator++(VQ T&, int);
    2981              :    5 For every pair (T, VQ), where T is an arithmetic type other than bool,
    2982              :      and VQ is either volatile or empty, there exist candidate operator
    2983              :      functions of the form
    2984              :              VQ T&   operator--(VQ T&);
    2985              :              T       operator--(VQ T&, int);
    2986              :    6 For every pair (T, VQ), where T is a cv-qualified or cv-unqualified object
    2987              :      type, and VQ is either volatile or empty, there exist candidate operator
    2988              :      functions of the form
    2989              :              T*VQ&   operator++(T*VQ&);
    2990              :              T*VQ&   operator--(T*VQ&);
    2991              :              T*      operator++(T*VQ&, int);
    2992              :              T*      operator--(T*VQ&, int);  */
    2993              : 
    2994           18 :     case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
    2995           18 :     case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
    2996           18 :       if (TREE_CODE (type1) == BOOLEAN_TYPE)
    2997              :         return;
    2998              :       /* FALLTHRU */
    2999           39 :     case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
    3000           39 :     case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
    3001              :       /* P0002R1, Remove deprecated operator++(bool) added "other than bool"
    3002              :          to p4.  */
    3003           39 :       if (TREE_CODE (type1) == BOOLEAN_TYPE && cxx_dialect >= cxx17)
    3004              :         return;
    3005           33 :       if (ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (type1) || TYPE_PTROB_P (type1))
    3006              :         {
    3007           24 :           type1 = build_reference_type (type1);
    3008           24 :           break;
    3009              :         }
    3010              :       return;
    3011              : 
    3012              : /* 7 For every cv-qualified or cv-unqualified object type T, there
    3013              :      exist candidate operator functions of the form
    3014              : 
    3015              :              T&      operator*(T*);
    3016              : 
    3017              : 
    3018              :    8 For every function type T that does not have cv-qualifiers or
    3019              :      a ref-qualifier, there exist candidate operator functions of the form
    3020              :              T&      operator*(T*);  */
    3021              : 
    3022       113250 :     case INDIRECT_REF:
    3023       113250 :       if (TYPE_PTR_P (type1)
    3024       113250 :           && (TYPE_PTROB_P (type1)
    3025           12 :               || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type1)) == FUNCTION_TYPE))
    3026              :         break;
    3027              :       return;
    3028              : 
    3029              : /* 9 For every type T, there exist candidate operator functions of the form
    3030              :              T*      operator+(T*);
    3031              : 
    3032              :    10 For every floating-point or promoted integral type T, there exist
    3033              :       candidate operator functions of the form
    3034              :              T       operator+(T);
    3035              :              T       operator-(T);  */
    3036              : 
    3037          481 :     case UNARY_PLUS_EXPR: /* unary + */
    3038          481 :       if (TYPE_PTR_P (type1))
    3039              :         break;
    3040              :       /* FALLTHRU */
    3041       211781 :     case NEGATE_EXPR:
    3042       211781 :       if (ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (type1))
    3043              :         break;
    3044              :       return;
    3045              : 
    3046              : /* 11 For every promoted integral type T,  there  exist  candidate  operator
    3047              :       functions of the form
    3048              :              T       operator~(T);  */
    3049              : 
    3050       160697 :     case BIT_NOT_EXPR:
    3051       160697 :       if (INTEGRAL_OR_UNSCOPED_ENUMERATION_TYPE_P (type1))
    3052              :         break;
    3053              :       return;
    3054              : 
    3055              : /* 12 For every quintuple (C1, C2, T, CV1, CV2), where C2 is a class type, C1
    3056              :      is the same type as C2 or is a derived class of C2, and T is an object
    3057              :      type or a function type there exist candidate operator functions of the
    3058              :      form
    3059              :              CV12 T& operator->*(CV1 C1*, CV2 T C2::*);
    3060              :      where CV12 is the union of CV1 and CV2.  */
    3061              : 
    3062           34 :     case MEMBER_REF:
    3063           34 :       if (TYPE_PTR_P (type1) && TYPE_PTRMEM_P (type2))
    3064              :         {
    3065           34 :           tree c1 = TREE_TYPE (type1);
    3066           34 :           tree c2 = TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (type2);
    3067              : 
    3068           31 :           if (CLASS_TYPE_P (c1) && DERIVED_FROM_P (c2, c1)
    3069           62 :               && (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type2)
    3070           12 :                   || is_complete (TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (type2))))
    3071              :             break;
    3072              :         }
    3073              :       return;
    3074              : 
    3075              : /* 13 For every pair of types L and R, where each of L and R is a floating-point
    3076              :       or promoted integral type, there exist candidate operator functions of the
    3077              :       form
    3078              :              LR      operator*(L, R);
    3079              :              LR      operator/(L, R);
    3080              :              LR      operator+(L, R);
    3081              :              LR      operator-(L, R);
    3082              :              bool    operator<(L, R);
    3083              :              bool    operator>(L, R);
    3084              :              bool    operator<=(L, R);
    3085              :              bool    operator>=(L, R);
    3086              :              bool    operator==(L, R);
    3087              :              bool    operator!=(L, R);
    3088              :       where  LR  is  the  result of the usual arithmetic conversions between
    3089              :       types L and R.
    3090              : 
    3091              :    14 For every integral type T there exists a candidate operator function of
    3092              :       the form
    3093              : 
    3094              :        std::strong_ordering operator<=>(T, T);
    3095              : 
    3096              :    15 For every pair of floating-point types L and R, there exists a candidate
    3097              :       operator function of the form
    3098              : 
    3099              :        std::partial_ordering operator<=>(L, R);
    3100              : 
    3101              :    16 For every cv-qualified or cv-unqualified object type T there exist
    3102              :       candidate operator functions of the form
    3103              :              T*      operator+(T*, std::ptrdiff_t);
    3104              :              T&      operator[](T*, std::ptrdiff_t);
    3105              :              T*      operator-(T*, std::ptrdiff_t);
    3106              :              T*      operator+(std::ptrdiff_t, T*);
    3107              :              T&      operator[](std::ptrdiff_t, T*);
    3108              : 
    3109              :    17 For every T, where T is a pointer to object type, there exist candidate
    3110              :       operator functions of the form
    3111              :              std::ptrdiff_t operator-(T, T);
    3112              : 
    3113              :    18 For every T, where T is an enumeration type or a pointer type, there
    3114              :       exist candidate operator functions of the form
    3115              :              bool    operator<(T, T);
    3116              :              bool    operator>(T, T);
    3117              :              bool    operator<=(T, T);
    3118              :              bool    operator>=(T, T);
    3119              :              bool    operator==(T, T);
    3120              :              bool    operator!=(T, T);
    3121              :              R       operator<=>(T, T);
    3122              : 
    3123              :       where R is the result type specified in [expr.spaceship].
    3124              : 
    3125              :    19 For every T, where T is a pointer-to-member type or std::nullptr_t,
    3126              :       there exist candidate operator functions of the form
    3127              :              bool    operator==(T, T);
    3128              :              bool    operator!=(T, T);  */
    3129              : 
    3130       206884 :     case MINUS_EXPR:
    3131       206884 :       if (TYPE_PTROB_P (type1) && TYPE_PTROB_P (type2))
    3132              :         break;
    3133           13 :       if (TYPE_PTROB_P (type1)
    3134       206870 :           && INTEGRAL_OR_UNSCOPED_ENUMERATION_TYPE_P (type2))
    3135              :         {
    3136            4 :           type2 = ptrdiff_type_node;
    3137            4 :           break;
    3138              :         }
    3139              :       /* FALLTHRU */
    3140       899904 :     case MULT_EXPR:
    3141       899904 :     case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
    3142       899904 :       if (ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (type1) && ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (type2))
    3143              :         break;
    3144              :       return;
    3145              : 
    3146              :       /* This isn't exactly what's specified above for operator<=>, but it's
    3147              :          close enough.  In particular, we don't care about the return type
    3148              :          specified above; it doesn't participate in overload resolution and it
    3149              :          doesn't affect the semantics of the built-in operator.  */
    3150      6959568 :     case SPACESHIP_EXPR:
    3151      6959568 :     case EQ_EXPR:
    3152      6959568 :     case NE_EXPR:
    3153       222199 :       if ((TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type1) && TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type2))
    3154      7181767 :           || (TYPE_PTRDATAMEM_P (type1) && TYPE_PTRDATAMEM_P (type2)))
    3155              :         break;
    3156      6959534 :       if (NULLPTR_TYPE_P (type1) && NULLPTR_TYPE_P (type2))
    3157              :         break;
    3158      6959528 :       if (TYPE_PTRMEM_P (type1) && null_ptr_cst_p (args[1]))
    3159              :         {
    3160              :           type2 = type1;
    3161              :           break;
    3162              :         }
    3163      6959525 :       if (TYPE_PTRMEM_P (type2) && null_ptr_cst_p (args[0]))
    3164              :         {
    3165              :           type1 = type2;
    3166              :           break;
    3167              :         }
    3168              :       /* Fall through.  */
    3169      7693093 :     case LT_EXPR:
    3170      7693093 :     case GT_EXPR:
    3171      7693093 :     case LE_EXPR:
    3172      7693093 :     case GE_EXPR:
    3173      7693093 :     case MAX_EXPR:
    3174      7693093 :     case MIN_EXPR:
    3175      7693093 :       if (ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (type1) && ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (type2))
    3176              :         break;
    3177      5974598 :       if (TYPE_PTR_P (type1) && TYPE_PTR_P (type2))
    3178              :         break;
    3179      5970885 :       if (TREE_CODE (type1) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
    3180      4318651 :           && TREE_CODE (type2) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
    3181              :         break;
    3182      2811730 :       if (TYPE_PTR_P (type1)
    3183      2811730 :           && null_ptr_cst_p (args[1]))
    3184              :         {
    3185              :           type2 = type1;
    3186              :           break;
    3187              :         }
    3188      2811711 :       if (null_ptr_cst_p (args[0])
    3189      2811711 :           && TYPE_PTR_P (type2))
    3190              :         {
    3191              :           type1 = type2;
    3192              :           break;
    3193              :         }
    3194              :       return;
    3195              : 
    3196       249210 :     case PLUS_EXPR:
    3197       249210 :       if (ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (type1) && ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (type2))
    3198              :         break;
    3199              :       /* FALLTHRU */
    3200       183344 :     case ARRAY_REF:
    3201       183344 :       if (INTEGRAL_OR_UNSCOPED_ENUMERATION_TYPE_P (type1) && TYPE_PTROB_P (type2))
    3202              :         {
    3203            6 :           type1 = ptrdiff_type_node;
    3204            6 :           break;
    3205              :         }
    3206       183338 :       if (TYPE_PTROB_P (type1) && INTEGRAL_OR_UNSCOPED_ENUMERATION_TYPE_P (type2))
    3207              :         {
    3208        37705 :           type2 = ptrdiff_type_node;
    3209        37705 :           break;
    3210              :         }
    3211              :       return;
    3212              : 
    3213              : /* 18For  every pair of promoted integral types L and R, there exist candi-
    3214              :      date operator functions of the form
    3215              :              LR      operator%(L, R);
    3216              :              LR      operator&(L, R);
    3217              :              LR      operator^(L, R);
    3218              :              LR      operator|(L, R);
    3219              :              L       operator<<(L, R);
    3220              :              L       operator>>(L, R);
    3221              :      where LR is the result of the  usual  arithmetic  conversions  between
    3222              :      types L and R.  */
    3223              : 
    3224      3104714 :     case TRUNC_MOD_EXPR:
    3225      3104714 :     case BIT_AND_EXPR:
    3226      3104714 :     case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
    3227      3104714 :     case BIT_XOR_EXPR:
    3228      3104714 :     case LSHIFT_EXPR:
    3229      3104714 :     case RSHIFT_EXPR:
    3230      3104714 :       if (INTEGRAL_OR_UNSCOPED_ENUMERATION_TYPE_P (type1) && INTEGRAL_OR_UNSCOPED_ENUMERATION_TYPE_P (type2))
    3231              :         break;
    3232              :       return;
    3233              : 
    3234              : /* 19For  every  triple  L, VQ, R), where L is an arithmetic or enumeration
    3235              :      type, VQ is either volatile or empty, and R is a  promoted  arithmetic
    3236              :      type, there exist candidate operator functions of the form
    3237              :              VQ L&   operator=(VQ L&, R);
    3238              :              VQ L&   operator*=(VQ L&, R);
    3239              :              VQ L&   operator/=(VQ L&, R);
    3240              :              VQ L&   operator+=(VQ L&, R);
    3241              :              VQ L&   operator-=(VQ L&, R);
    3242              : 
    3243              :    20For  every  pair T, VQ), where T is any type and VQ is either volatile
    3244              :      or empty, there exist candidate operator functions of the form
    3245              :              T*VQ&   operator=(T*VQ&, T*);
    3246              : 
    3247              :    21For every pair T, VQ), where T is a pointer to member type and  VQ  is
    3248              :      either  volatile or empty, there exist candidate operator functions of
    3249              :      the form
    3250              :              VQ T&   operator=(VQ T&, T);
    3251              : 
    3252              :    22For every triple  T,  VQ,  I),  where  T  is  a  cv-qualified  or  cv-
    3253              :      unqualified  complete object type, VQ is either volatile or empty, and
    3254              :      I is a promoted integral type, there exist  candidate  operator  func-
    3255              :      tions of the form
    3256              :              T*VQ&   operator+=(T*VQ&, I);
    3257              :              T*VQ&   operator-=(T*VQ&, I);
    3258              : 
    3259              :    23For  every  triple  L,  VQ,  R), where L is an integral or enumeration
    3260              :      type, VQ is either volatile or empty, and R  is  a  promoted  integral
    3261              :      type, there exist candidate operator functions of the form
    3262              : 
    3263              :              VQ L&   operator%=(VQ L&, R);
    3264              :              VQ L&   operator<<=(VQ L&, R);
    3265              :              VQ L&   operator>>=(VQ L&, R);
    3266              :              VQ L&   operator&=(VQ L&, R);
    3267              :              VQ L&   operator^=(VQ L&, R);
    3268              :              VQ L&   operator|=(VQ L&, R);  */
    3269              : 
    3270      1803877 :     case MODIFY_EXPR:
    3271      1803877 :       switch (code2)
    3272              :         {
    3273       103844 :         case PLUS_EXPR:
    3274       103844 :         case MINUS_EXPR:
    3275       103844 :           if (TYPE_PTROB_P (type1) && INTEGRAL_OR_UNSCOPED_ENUMERATION_TYPE_P (type2))
    3276              :             {
    3277            0 :               type2 = ptrdiff_type_node;
    3278            0 :               break;
    3279              :             }
    3280              :           /* FALLTHRU */
    3281       103872 :         case MULT_EXPR:
    3282       103872 :         case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
    3283       103872 :           if (ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (type1) && ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (type2))
    3284              :             break;
    3285              :           return;
    3286              : 
    3287      1700005 :         case TRUNC_MOD_EXPR:
    3288      1700005 :         case BIT_AND_EXPR:
    3289      1700005 :         case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
    3290      1700005 :         case BIT_XOR_EXPR:
    3291      1700005 :         case LSHIFT_EXPR:
    3292      1700005 :         case RSHIFT_EXPR:
    3293      1700005 :           if (INTEGRAL_OR_UNSCOPED_ENUMERATION_TYPE_P (type1) && INTEGRAL_OR_UNSCOPED_ENUMERATION_TYPE_P (type2))
    3294              :             break;
    3295              :           return;
    3296              : 
    3297            0 :         case NOP_EXPR:
    3298            0 :           if (ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (type1) && ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (type2))
    3299              :             break;
    3300            0 :           if ((TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type1) && TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type2))
    3301            0 :               || (TYPE_PTR_P (type1) && TYPE_PTR_P (type2))
    3302            0 :               || (TYPE_PTRDATAMEM_P (type1) && TYPE_PTRDATAMEM_P (type2))
    3303            0 :               || ((TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type1)
    3304            0 :                    || TYPE_PTR_P (type1))
    3305            0 :                   && null_ptr_cst_p (args[1])))
    3306              :             {
    3307              :               type2 = type1;
    3308              :               break;
    3309              :             }
    3310              :           return;
    3311              : 
    3312            0 :         default:
    3313            0 :           gcc_unreachable ();
    3314              :         }
    3315      1455161 :       type1 = build_reference_type (type1);
    3316      1455161 :       break;
    3317              : 
    3318         2925 :     case COND_EXPR:
    3319              :       /* [over.built]
    3320              : 
    3321              :          For every pair of promoted arithmetic types L and R, there
    3322              :          exist candidate operator functions of the form
    3323              : 
    3324              :          LR operator?(bool, L, R);
    3325              : 
    3326              :          where LR is the result of the usual arithmetic conversions
    3327              :          between types L and R.
    3328              : 
    3329              :          For every type T, where T is a pointer or pointer-to-member
    3330              :          type, there exist candidate operator functions of the form T
    3331              :          operator?(bool, T, T);  */
    3332              : 
    3333         2925 :       if (promoted_arithmetic_type_p (type1)
    3334         2925 :           && promoted_arithmetic_type_p (type2))
    3335              :         /* That's OK.  */
    3336              :         break;
    3337              : 
    3338              :       /* Otherwise, the types should be pointers.  */
    3339         2900 :       if (!((TYPE_PTR_OR_PTRMEM_P (type1) || null_ptr_cst_p (args[0]))
    3340          369 :             && (TYPE_PTR_OR_PTRMEM_P (type2) || null_ptr_cst_p (args[1]))))
    3341              :         return;
    3342              : 
    3343              :       /* We don't check that the two types are the same; the logic
    3344              :          below will actually create two candidates; one in which both
    3345              :          parameter types are TYPE1, and one in which both parameter
    3346              :          types are TYPE2.  */
    3347              :       break;
    3348              : 
    3349            3 :     case REALPART_EXPR:
    3350            3 :     case IMAGPART_EXPR:
    3351            3 :       if (ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (type1))
    3352              :         break;
    3353              :       return;
    3354              : 
    3355            0 :     default:
    3356            0 :       gcc_unreachable ();
    3357              :     }
    3358              : 
    3359              :   /* Make sure we don't create builtin candidates with dependent types.  */
    3360      9165042 :   bool u1 = uses_template_parms (type1);
    3361      9165042 :   bool u2 = type2 ? uses_template_parms (type2) : false;
    3362      9165029 :   if (u1 || u2)
    3363              :     {
    3364              :       /* Try to recover if one of the types is non-dependent.  But if
    3365              :          there's only one type, there's nothing we can do.  */
    3366           19 :       if (!type2)
    3367              :         return;
    3368              :       /* And we lose if both are dependent.  */
    3369           16 :       if (u1 && u2)
    3370              :         return;
    3371              :       /* Or if they have different forms.  */
    3372            9 :       if (TREE_CODE (type1) != TREE_CODE (type2))
    3373              :         return;
    3374              : 
    3375            9 :       if (u1 && !u2)
    3376              :         type1 = type2;
    3377            6 :       else if (u2 && !u1)
    3378      9165032 :         type2 = type1;
    3379              :     }
    3380              : 
    3381              :   /* If we're dealing with two pointer types or two enumeral types,
    3382              :      we need candidates for both of them.  */
    3383      8925498 :   if (type2 && !same_type_p (type1, type2)
    3384      1944375 :       && TREE_CODE (type1) == TREE_CODE (type2)
    3385      9616242 :       && (TYPE_REF_P (type1)
    3386       451210 :           || (TYPE_PTR_P (type1) && TYPE_PTR_P (type2))
    3387       451094 :           || (TYPE_PTRDATAMEM_P (type1) && TYPE_PTRDATAMEM_P (type2))
    3388       451076 :           || TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type1)
    3389       451076 :           || MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (type1)
    3390       451076 :           || TREE_CODE (type1) == ENUMERAL_TYPE))
    3391              :     {
    3392          229 :       if (TYPE_PTR_OR_PTRMEM_P (type1))
    3393              :         {
    3394          134 :           tree cptype = composite_pointer_type (input_location,
    3395              :                                                 type1, type2,
    3396              :                                                 error_mark_node,
    3397              :                                                 error_mark_node,
    3398              :                                                 CPO_CONVERSION,
    3399              :                                                 tf_none);
    3400          134 :           if (cptype != error_mark_node)
    3401              :             {
    3402           94 :               build_builtin_candidate
    3403           94 :                 (candidates, fnname, cptype, cptype, args, argtypes,
    3404              :                  flags, complain);
    3405           94 :               return;
    3406              :             }
    3407              :         }
    3408              : 
    3409          135 :       build_builtin_candidate
    3410          135 :         (candidates, fnname, type1, type1, args, argtypes, flags, complain);
    3411          135 :       build_builtin_candidate
    3412          135 :         (candidates, fnname, type2, type2, args, argtypes, flags, complain);
    3413          135 :       return;
    3414              :     }
    3415              : 
    3416      9164803 :   build_builtin_candidate
    3417      9164803 :     (candidates, fnname, type1, type2, args, argtypes, flags, complain);
    3418              : }
    3419              : 
    3420              : tree
    3421    863342884 : type_decays_to (tree type)
    3422              : {
    3423    863342884 :   if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
    3424      7251576 :     return build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (type));
    3425    856091308 :   if (TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
    3426        37646 :     return build_pointer_type (type);
    3427              :   return type;
    3428              : }
    3429              : 
    3430              : /* There are three conditions of builtin candidates:
    3431              : 
    3432              :    1) bool-taking candidates.  These are the same regardless of the input.
    3433              :    2) pointer-pair taking candidates.  These are generated for each type
    3434              :       one of the input types converts to.
    3435              :    3) arithmetic candidates.  According to the standard, we should generate
    3436              :       all of these, but I'm trying not to...
    3437              : 
    3438              :    Here we generate a superset of the possible candidates for this particular
    3439              :    case.  That is a subset of the full set the standard defines, plus some
    3440              :    other cases which the standard disallows. add_builtin_candidate will
    3441              :    filter out the invalid set.  */
    3442              : 
    3443              : static void
    3444     24810098 : add_builtin_candidates (struct z_candidate **candidates, enum tree_code code,
    3445              :                         enum tree_code code2, tree fnname,
    3446              :                         vec<tree, va_gc> *argv,
    3447              :                         int flags, tsubst_flags_t complain)
    3448              : {
    3449     24810098 :   int ref1;
    3450     24810098 :   int enum_p = 0;
    3451     24810098 :   tree type, argtypes[3], t;
    3452              :   /* TYPES[i] is the set of possible builtin-operator parameter types
    3453              :      we will consider for the Ith argument.  */
    3454     24810098 :   vec<tree, va_gc> *types[2];
    3455     24810098 :   unsigned ix;
    3456     24810098 :   vec<tree, va_gc> &args = *argv;
    3457     24810098 :   unsigned len = args.length ();
    3458              : 
    3459     69378165 :   for (unsigned i = 0; i < len; ++i)
    3460              :     {
    3461     44568067 :       if (args[i])
    3462     44568067 :         argtypes[i] = unlowered_expr_type (args[i]);
    3463              :       else
    3464              :         argtypes[i] = NULL_TREE;
    3465              :     }
    3466              : 
    3467     24810098 :   switch (code)
    3468              :     {
    3469              : /* 4 For every pair T, VQ), where T is an arithmetic or  enumeration  type,
    3470              :      and  VQ  is  either  volatile or empty, there exist candidate operator
    3471              :      functions of the form
    3472              :                  VQ T&   operator++(VQ T&);  */
    3473              : 
    3474              :     case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
    3475              :     case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
    3476              :     case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
    3477              :     case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
    3478              :     case MODIFY_EXPR:
    3479              :       ref1 = 1;
    3480              :       break;
    3481              : 
    3482              : /* 24There also exist candidate operator functions of the form
    3483              :              bool    operator!(bool);
    3484              :              bool    operator&&(bool, bool);
    3485              :              bool    operator||(bool, bool);  */
    3486              : 
    3487       502157 :     case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR:
    3488       502157 :       build_builtin_candidate
    3489       502157 :         (candidates, fnname, boolean_type_node,
    3490              :          NULL_TREE, args, argtypes, flags, complain);
    3491     13907891 :       return;
    3492              : 
    3493        68780 :     case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
    3494        68780 :     case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
    3495        68780 :       build_builtin_candidate
    3496        68780 :         (candidates, fnname, boolean_type_node,
    3497              :          boolean_type_node, args, argtypes, flags, complain);
    3498        68780 :       return;
    3499              : 
    3500              :     case ADDR_EXPR:
    3501              :     case COMPOUND_EXPR:
    3502              :     case COMPONENT_REF:
    3503              :     case CO_AWAIT_EXPR:
    3504              :       return;
    3505              : 
    3506      6535665 :     case COND_EXPR:
    3507      6535665 :     case EQ_EXPR:
    3508      6535665 :     case NE_EXPR:
    3509      6535665 :     case LT_EXPR:
    3510      6535665 :     case LE_EXPR:
    3511      6535665 :     case GT_EXPR:
    3512      6535665 :     case GE_EXPR:
    3513      6535665 :     case SPACESHIP_EXPR:
    3514      6535665 :       enum_p = 1;
    3515              :       /* Fall through.  */
    3516              : 
    3517              :     default:
    3518              :       ref1 = 0;
    3519              :     }
    3520              : 
    3521     22056442 :   types[0] = make_tree_vector ();
    3522     22056442 :   types[1] = make_tree_vector ();
    3523              : 
    3524     22056442 :   if (len == 3)
    3525          738 :     len = 2;
    3526     45207634 :   for (unsigned i = 0; i < len; ++i)
    3527              :     {
    3528     33803270 :       if (MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (argtypes[i]))
    3529              :         {
    3530     15254320 :           tree convs;
    3531              : 
    3532     15254320 :           if (i == 0 && code == MODIFY_EXPR && code2 == NOP_EXPR)
    3533              :             return;
    3534              : 
    3535     11656647 :           convs = lookup_conversions (argtypes[i]);
    3536              : 
    3537     11656647 :           if (code == COND_EXPR)
    3538              :             {
    3539         1295 :               if (lvalue_p (args[i]))
    3540          940 :                 vec_safe_push (types[i], build_reference_type (argtypes[i]));
    3541              : 
    3542         1295 :               vec_safe_push (types[i], TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (argtypes[i]));
    3543              :             }
    3544              : 
    3545     11655352 :           else if (! convs)
    3546              :             return;
    3547              : 
    3548     11341569 :           for (; convs; convs = TREE_CHAIN (convs))
    3549              :             {
    3550      6739327 :               type = TREE_TYPE (convs);
    3551              : 
    3552      8340245 :               if (i == 0 && ref1
    3553      6739327 :                   && (!TYPE_REF_P (type)
    3554         2599 :                       || CP_TYPE_CONST_P (TREE_TYPE (type))))
    3555      1600918 :                 continue;
    3556              : 
    3557      5138409 :               if (code == COND_EXPR && TYPE_REF_P (type))
    3558           24 :                 vec_safe_push (types[i], type);
    3559              : 
    3560      5138409 :               type = non_reference (type);
    3561      5138409 :               if (i != 0 || ! ref1)
    3562              :                 {
    3563      5138370 :                   type = cv_unqualified (type_decays_to (type));
    3564      5138370 :                   if (enum_p && TREE_CODE (type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
    3565          656 :                     vec_safe_push (types[i], type);
    3566      5138370 :                   if (INTEGRAL_OR_UNSCOPED_ENUMERATION_TYPE_P (type))
    3567      2897853 :                     type = type_promotes_to (type);
    3568              :                 }
    3569              : 
    3570      5138409 :               if (! vec_member (type, types[i]))
    3571      5130134 :                 vec_safe_push (types[i], type);
    3572              :             }
    3573              :         }
    3574              :       else
    3575              :         {
    3576     18548950 :           if (code == COND_EXPR && lvalue_p (args[i]))
    3577           95 :             vec_safe_push (types[i], build_reference_type (argtypes[i]));
    3578     18548950 :           type = non_reference (argtypes[i]);
    3579     18548950 :           if (i != 0 || ! ref1)
    3580              :             {
    3581     16745198 :               type = cv_unqualified (type_decays_to (type));
    3582     16745198 :               if (enum_p && UNSCOPED_ENUM_P (type))
    3583      1955642 :                 vec_safe_push (types[i], type);
    3584     16745198 :               if (INTEGRAL_OR_UNSCOPED_ENUMERATION_TYPE_P (type))
    3585      9270664 :                 type = type_promotes_to (type);
    3586              :             }
    3587     18548950 :           vec_safe_push (types[i], type);
    3588              :         }
    3589              :     }
    3590              : 
    3591              :   /* Run through the possible parameter types of both arguments,
    3592              :      creating candidates with those parameter types.  */
    3593     23370749 :   FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT_REVERSE (*(types[0]), ix, t)
    3594              :     {
    3595     11966385 :       unsigned jx;
    3596     11966385 :       tree u;
    3597              : 
    3598     11966385 :       if (!types[1]->is_empty ())
    3599     25772631 :         FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT_REVERSE (*(types[1]), jx, u)
    3600     13806246 :           add_builtin_candidate
    3601     13806246 :             (candidates, code, code2, fnname, t,
    3602              :              u, args, argtypes, flags, complain);
    3603              :       else
    3604       485812 :         add_builtin_candidate
    3605       485812 :           (candidates, code, code2, fnname, t,
    3606              :            NULL_TREE, args, argtypes, flags, complain);
    3607              :     }
    3608              : 
    3609     11404364 :   release_tree_vector (types[0]);
    3610     11404364 :   release_tree_vector (types[1]);
    3611              : }
    3612              : 
    3613              : 
    3614              : /* If TMPL can be successfully instantiated as indicated by
    3615              :    EXPLICIT_TARGS and ARGLIST, adds the instantiation to CANDIDATES.
    3616              : 
    3617              :    TMPL is the template.  EXPLICIT_TARGS are any explicit template
    3618              :    arguments.  ARGLIST is the arguments provided at the call-site.
    3619              :    This does not change ARGLIST.  The RETURN_TYPE is the desired type
    3620              :    for conversion operators.  If OBJ is NULL_TREE, FLAGS and CTYPE are
    3621              :    as for add_function_candidate.  If an OBJ is supplied, FLAGS and
    3622              :    CTYPE are ignored, and OBJ is as for add_conv_candidate.
    3623              : 
    3624              :    SHORTCUT_BAD_CONVS is as in add_function_candidate.  */
    3625              : 
    3626              : static struct z_candidate*
    3627    529141805 : add_template_candidate_real (struct z_candidate **candidates, tree tmpl,
    3628              :                              tree ctype, tree explicit_targs, tree first_arg,
    3629              :                              const vec<tree, va_gc> *arglist, tree return_type,
    3630              :                              tree access_path, tree conversion_path,
    3631              :                              int flags, tree obj, unification_kind_t strict,
    3632              :                              bool shortcut_bad_convs, tsubst_flags_t complain)
    3633              : {
    3634    529141805 :   int ntparms = DECL_NTPARMS (tmpl);
    3635    529141805 :   tree targs = make_tree_vec (ntparms);
    3636    529141805 :   unsigned int len = vec_safe_length (arglist);
    3637    529141805 :   unsigned int nargs = (first_arg == NULL_TREE ? 0 : 1) + len;
    3638    529141805 :   unsigned int skip_without_in_chrg = 0;
    3639    529141805 :   tree first_arg_without_in_chrg = first_arg;
    3640    529141805 :   tree *args_without_in_chrg;
    3641    529141805 :   unsigned int nargs_without_in_chrg;
    3642    529141805 :   unsigned int ia, ix;
    3643    529141805 :   tree arg;
    3644    529141805 :   struct z_candidate *cand;
    3645    529141805 :   tree fn;
    3646    529141805 :   struct rejection_reason *reason = NULL;
    3647    529141805 :   int errs;
    3648    529141805 :   conversion **convs = NULL;
    3649              : 
    3650              :   /* We don't do deduction on the in-charge parameter, the VTT
    3651              :      parameter or 'this'.  */
    3652    529141805 :   if (DECL_IOBJ_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (tmpl))
    3653              :     {
    3654     53858164 :       if (first_arg_without_in_chrg != NULL_TREE)
    3655              :         first_arg_without_in_chrg = NULL_TREE;
    3656           12 :       else if (return_type && strict == DEDUCE_CALL)
    3657              :         /* We're deducing for a call to the result of a template conversion
    3658              :            function, so the args don't contain 'this'; leave them alone.  */;
    3659              :       else
    3660    529141805 :         ++skip_without_in_chrg;
    3661              :     }
    3662              : 
    3663    529141805 :   if ((DECL_MAYBE_IN_CHARGE_CONSTRUCTOR_P (tmpl)
    3664    529141805 :        || DECL_BASE_CONSTRUCTOR_P (tmpl))
    3665    530144766 :       && CLASSTYPE_VBASECLASSES (DECL_CONTEXT (tmpl)))
    3666              :     {
    3667          261 :       if (first_arg_without_in_chrg != NULL_TREE)
    3668              :         first_arg_without_in_chrg = NULL_TREE;
    3669              :       else
    3670          261 :         ++skip_without_in_chrg;
    3671              :     }
    3672              : 
    3673    529141805 :   if (len < skip_without_in_chrg)
    3674            0 :     return add_ignored_candidate (candidates, tmpl);
    3675              : 
    3676    578299830 :   if (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (tmpl) && nargs == 2
    3677    572935978 :       && same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (TREE_TYPE (first_arg),
    3678     43794173 :                                                     TREE_TYPE ((*arglist)[0])))
    3679              :     {
    3680              :       /* 12.8/6 says, "A declaration of a constructor for a class X is
    3681              :          ill-formed if its first parameter is of type (optionally cv-qualified)
    3682              :          X and either there are no other parameters or else all other
    3683              :          parameters have default arguments. A member function template is never
    3684              :          instantiated to produce such a constructor signature."
    3685              : 
    3686              :          So if we're trying to copy an object of the containing class, don't
    3687              :          consider a template constructor that has a first parameter type that
    3688              :          is just a template parameter, as we would deduce a signature that we
    3689              :          would then reject in the code below.  */
    3690      2365142 :       if (tree firstparm = FUNCTION_FIRST_USER_PARMTYPE (tmpl))
    3691              :         {
    3692      2365142 :           firstparm = TREE_VALUE (firstparm);
    3693      2365142 :           if (PACK_EXPANSION_P (firstparm))
    3694         2122 :             firstparm = PACK_EXPANSION_PATTERN (firstparm);
    3695      2365142 :           if (TREE_CODE (firstparm) == TEMPLATE_TYPE_PARM)
    3696              :             {
    3697       758041 :               gcc_assert (!explicit_targs);
    3698       758041 :               reason = invalid_copy_with_fn_template_rejection ();
    3699       758041 :               goto fail;
    3700              :             }
    3701              :         }
    3702              :     }
    3703              : 
    3704    528383764 :   nargs_without_in_chrg = ((first_arg_without_in_chrg != NULL_TREE ? 1 : 0)
    3705    528383764 :                            + (len - skip_without_in_chrg));
    3706    528383764 :   args_without_in_chrg = XALLOCAVEC (tree, nargs_without_in_chrg);
    3707    528383764 :   ia = 0;
    3708    528383764 :   if (first_arg_without_in_chrg != NULL_TREE)
    3709              :     {
    3710        10151 :       args_without_in_chrg[ia] = first_arg_without_in_chrg;
    3711        10151 :       ++ia;
    3712              :     }
    3713    528383764 :   for (ix = skip_without_in_chrg;
    3714   1414500893 :        vec_safe_iterate (arglist, ix, &arg);
    3715              :        ++ix)
    3716              :     {
    3717    886117129 :       args_without_in_chrg[ia] = arg;
    3718    886117129 :       ++ia;
    3719              :     }
    3720    528383764 :   gcc_assert (ia == nargs_without_in_chrg);
    3721              : 
    3722    528383764 :   if (!obj)
    3723              :     {
    3724              :       /* Check that there's no obvious arity mismatch before proceeding with
    3725              :          deduction.  This avoids substituting explicit template arguments
    3726              :          into the template or e.g. derived-to-base parm/arg unification
    3727              :          (which could result in an error outside the immediate context) when
    3728              :          the resulting candidate would be unviable anyway.  */
    3729    528383752 :       int min_arity = 0, max_arity = 0;
    3730    528383752 :       tree parms = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (tmpl));
    3731    528383752 :       parms = skip_artificial_parms_for (tmpl, parms);
    3732   1984823392 :       for (; parms != void_list_node; parms = TREE_CHAIN (parms))
    3733              :         {
    3734   1862300267 :           if (!parms || PACK_EXPANSION_P (TREE_VALUE (parms)))
    3735              :             {
    3736              :               max_arity = -1;
    3737              :               break;
    3738              :             }
    3739    928055888 :           if (TREE_PURPOSE (parms))
    3740              :             /* A parameter with a default argument.  */
    3741     10317931 :             ++max_arity;
    3742              :           else
    3743    917737957 :             ++min_arity, ++max_arity;
    3744              :         }
    3745    528383752 :       if (ia < (unsigned)min_arity)
    3746              :         {
    3747              :           /* Too few arguments.  */
    3748     34957794 :           reason = arity_rejection (NULL_TREE, min_arity, ia,
    3749              :                                     /*least_p=*/(max_arity == -1));
    3750     34957794 :           goto fail;
    3751              :         }
    3752    493425958 :       else if (max_arity != -1 && ia > (unsigned)max_arity)
    3753              :         {
    3754              :           /* Too many arguments.  */
    3755      5175639 :           reason = arity_rejection (NULL_TREE, max_arity, ia);
    3756      5175639 :           goto fail;
    3757              :         }
    3758              : 
    3759    488250319 :       convs = alloc_conversions (nargs);
    3760              : 
    3761    488250319 :       if (shortcut_bad_convs
    3762    488240859 :           && DECL_IOBJ_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (tmpl)
    3763    563698559 :           && !DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (tmpl))
    3764              :         {
    3765              :           /* Check the 'this' conversion before proceeding with deduction.
    3766              :              This is effectively an extension of the DR 1391 resolution
    3767              :              that we perform in check_non_deducible_conversions, though it's
    3768              :              convenient to do this extra check here instead of there.  */
    3769      4127877 :           tree parmtype = TREE_VALUE (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (tmpl)));
    3770      4127877 :           tree argtype = lvalue_type (first_arg);
    3771      4127877 :           tree arg = first_arg;
    3772      4127877 :           conversion *t = build_this_conversion (tmpl, ctype,
    3773              :                                                  parmtype, argtype, arg,
    3774              :                                                  flags, complain);
    3775      4127877 :           convs[0] = t;
    3776      4127877 :           if (t->bad_p)
    3777              :             {
    3778        39679 :               reason = bad_arg_conversion_rejection (first_arg, 0,
    3779              :                                                      arg, parmtype,
    3780        39679 :                                                      EXPR_LOCATION (arg));
    3781        39679 :               goto fail;
    3782              :             }
    3783              :         }
    3784              :     }
    3785              : 
    3786    488210652 :   errs = errorcount+sorrycount;
    3787    976407753 :   fn = fn_type_unification (tmpl, explicit_targs, targs,
    3788              :                             args_without_in_chrg,
    3789              :                             nargs_without_in_chrg,
    3790              :                             return_type, strict, flags, convs,
    3791    488210652 :                             false, complain & tf_decltype);
    3792              : 
    3793    488197101 :   if (fn == error_mark_node)
    3794              :     {
    3795              :       /* Don't repeat unification later if it already resulted in errors.  */
    3796    397786906 :       if (errorcount+sorrycount == errs)
    3797    397786790 :         reason = template_unification_rejection (tmpl, explicit_targs,
    3798              :                                                  targs, args_without_in_chrg,
    3799              :                                                  nargs_without_in_chrg,
    3800              :                                                  return_type, strict, flags);
    3801              :       else
    3802          116 :         reason = template_unification_error_rejection ();
    3803    397786906 :       goto fail;
    3804              :     }
    3805              : 
    3806              :   /* Now the explicit specifier might have been deduced; check if this
    3807              :      declaration is explicit.  If it is and we're ignoring non-converting
    3808              :      constructors, don't add this function to the set of candidates.  */
    3809     90410195 :   if (((flags & (LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING|LOOKUP_LIST_INIT_CTOR))
    3810              :        == LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING)
    3811     90410195 :       && DECL_NONCONVERTING_P (fn))
    3812         5457 :     return add_ignored_candidate (candidates, fn);
    3813              : 
    3814    180809476 :   if (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fn) && nargs == 2)
    3815              :     {
    3816      4840929 :       tree arg_types = FUNCTION_FIRST_USER_PARMTYPE (fn);
    3817      9681831 :       if (arg_types && same_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (arg_types)),
    3818              :                                     ctype))
    3819              :         {
    3820              :           /* We're trying to produce a constructor with a prohibited signature,
    3821              :              as discussed above; handle here any cases we didn't catch then,
    3822              :              such as X(X<T>).  */
    3823          844 :           reason = invalid_copy_with_fn_template_rejection ();
    3824          844 :           goto fail;
    3825              :         }
    3826              :     }
    3827              : 
    3828     90403894 :   if (obj != NULL_TREE)
    3829              :     /* Aha, this is a conversion function.  */
    3830            9 :     cand = add_conv_candidate (candidates, fn, obj, arglist,
    3831              :                                access_path, conversion_path, complain);
    3832              :   else
    3833     90403885 :     cand = add_function_candidate (candidates, fn, ctype,
    3834              :                                    first_arg, arglist, access_path,
    3835              :                                    conversion_path, flags, convs,
    3836              :                                    shortcut_bad_convs, complain);
    3837     90403894 :   if (DECL_TI_TEMPLATE (fn) != tmpl)
    3838              :     /* This situation can occur if a member template of a template
    3839              :        class is specialized.  Then, instantiate_template might return
    3840              :        an instantiation of the specialization, in which case the
    3841              :        DECL_TI_TEMPLATE field will point at the original
    3842              :        specialization.  For example:
    3843              : 
    3844              :          template <class T> struct S { template <class U> void f(U);
    3845              :                                        template <> void f(int) {}; };
    3846              :          S<double> sd;
    3847              :          sd.f(3);
    3848              : 
    3849              :        Here, TMPL will be template <class U> S<double>::f(U).
    3850              :        And, instantiate template will give us the specialization
    3851              :        template <> S<double>::f(int).  But, the DECL_TI_TEMPLATE field
    3852              :        for this will point at template <class T> template <> S<T>::f(int),
    3853              :        so that we can find the definition.  For the purposes of
    3854              :        overload resolution, however, we want the original TMPL.  */
    3855      5572341 :     cand->template_decl = build_template_info (tmpl, targs);
    3856              :   else
    3857     84831553 :     cand->template_decl = DECL_TEMPLATE_INFO (fn);
    3858     90403894 :   cand->explicit_targs = explicit_targs;
    3859              : 
    3860     90403894 :   return cand;
    3861    438718903 :  fail:
    3862    438718903 :   int viable = (reason->code == rr_bad_arg_conversion ? -1 : 0);
    3863    438718903 :   return add_candidate (candidates, tmpl, first_arg, arglist, nargs, convs,
    3864    438718903 :                         access_path, conversion_path, viable, reason, flags);
    3865              : }
    3866              : 
    3867              : 
    3868              : static struct z_candidate *
    3869    529141793 : add_template_candidate (struct z_candidate **candidates, tree tmpl, tree ctype,
    3870              :                         tree explicit_targs, tree first_arg,
    3871              :                         const vec<tree, va_gc> *arglist, tree return_type,
    3872              :                         tree access_path, tree conversion_path, int flags,
    3873              :                         unification_kind_t strict, bool shortcut_bad_convs,
    3874              :                         tsubst_flags_t complain)
    3875              : {
    3876    529141793 :   return
    3877            0 :     add_template_candidate_real (candidates, tmpl, ctype,
    3878              :                                  explicit_targs, first_arg, arglist,
    3879              :                                  return_type, access_path, conversion_path,
    3880              :                                  flags, NULL_TREE, strict, shortcut_bad_convs,
    3881            0 :                                  complain);
    3882              : }
    3883              : 
    3884              : /* Create an overload candidate for the conversion function template TMPL,
    3885              :    returning RETURN_TYPE, which will be invoked for expression OBJ to produce a
    3886              :    pointer-to-function which will in turn be called with the argument list
    3887              :    ARGLIST, and add it to CANDIDATES.  This does not change ARGLIST.  FLAGS is
    3888              :    passed on to implicit_conversion.  */
    3889              : 
    3890              : static struct z_candidate *
    3891           12 : add_template_conv_candidate (struct z_candidate **candidates, tree tmpl,
    3892              :                              tree obj,
    3893              :                              const vec<tree, va_gc> *arglist,
    3894              :                              tree return_type, tree access_path,
    3895              :                              tree conversion_path, tsubst_flags_t complain)
    3896              : {
    3897           12 :   return
    3898           12 :     add_template_candidate_real (candidates, tmpl, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE,
    3899              :                                  NULL_TREE, arglist, return_type, access_path,
    3900              :                                  conversion_path, 0, obj, DEDUCE_CALL,
    3901           12 :                                  /*shortcut_bad_convs=*/false, complain);
    3902              : }
    3903              : 
    3904              : /* The CANDS are the set of candidates that were considered for
    3905              :    overload resolution.  Sort CANDS so that the strictly viable
    3906              :    candidates appear first, followed by non-strictly viable candidates,
    3907              :    followed by non-viable candidates.  Returns the first candidate
    3908              :    in this sorted list.  If any of the candidates were viable, set
    3909              :    *ANY_VIABLE_P to true.  STRICT_P is true if a candidate should be
    3910              :    considered viable only if it is strictly viable when setting
    3911              :    *ANY_VIABLE_P.  */
    3912              : 
    3913              : static struct z_candidate*
    3914    330104260 : splice_viable (struct z_candidate *cands,
    3915              :                bool strict_p,
    3916              :                bool *any_viable_p)
    3917              : {
    3918    330104260 :   z_candidate *strictly_viable = nullptr;
    3919    330104260 :   z_candidate **strictly_viable_tail = &strictly_viable;
    3920              : 
    3921    330104260 :   z_candidate *non_strictly_viable = nullptr;
    3922    330104260 :   z_candidate **non_strictly_viable_tail = &non_strictly_viable;
    3923              : 
    3924    330104260 :   z_candidate *non_viable = nullptr;
    3925    330104260 :   z_candidate **non_viable_tail = &non_viable;
    3926              : 
    3927    330104260 :   z_candidate *non_viable_ignored = nullptr;
    3928    330104260 :   z_candidate **non_viable_ignored_tail = &non_viable_ignored;
    3929              : 
    3930              :   /* Be strict inside templates, since build_over_call won't actually
    3931              :      do the conversions to get pedwarns.  */
    3932    330104260 :   if (processing_template_decl)
    3933     58413407 :     strict_p = true;
    3934              : 
    3935   1257387441 :   for (z_candidate *cand = cands; cand; cand = cand->next)
    3936              :     {
    3937    927283181 :       if (!strict_p
    3938    323848078 :           && (cand->viable == 1 || TREE_CODE (cand->fn) == TEMPLATE_DECL))
    3939              :         /* Be strict in the presence of a viable candidate.  Also if
    3940              :            there are template candidates, so that we get deduction errors
    3941              :            for them instead of silently preferring a bad conversion.  */
    3942    827662813 :         strict_p = true;
    3943              : 
    3944              :       /* Move this candidate to the appropriate list according to
    3945              :          its viability.  */
    3946    927283181 :       auto& tail = (cand->viable == 1 ? strictly_viable_tail
    3947              :                     : cand->viable == -1 ? non_strictly_viable_tail
    3948   1479344648 :                     : ignored_candidate_p (cand) ? non_viable_ignored_tail
    3949   1536811345 :                     : non_viable_tail);
    3950    927283181 :       *tail = cand;
    3951    927283181 :       tail = &cand->next;
    3952              :     }
    3953              : 
    3954    660208520 :   *any_viable_p = (strictly_viable != nullptr
    3955    330104260 :                    || (!strict_p && non_strictly_viable != nullptr));
    3956              : 
    3957              :   /* Combine the lists.  */
    3958    330104260 :   *non_viable_ignored_tail = nullptr;
    3959    330104260 :   *non_viable_tail = non_viable_ignored;
    3960    330104260 :   *non_strictly_viable_tail = non_viable;
    3961    330104260 :   *strictly_viable_tail = non_strictly_viable;
    3962              : 
    3963    330104260 :   return strictly_viable;
    3964              : }
    3965              : 
    3966              : static bool
    3967    316240511 : any_strictly_viable (struct z_candidate *cands)
    3968              : {
    3969    432551891 :   for (; cands; cands = cands->next)
    3970    125479602 :     if (cands->viable == 1)
    3971              :       return true;
    3972              :   return false;
    3973              : }
    3974              : 
    3975              : /* OBJ is being used in an expression like "OBJ.f (...)".  In other
    3976              :    words, it is about to become the "this" pointer for a member
    3977              :    function call.  Take the address of the object.  */
    3978              : 
    3979              : static tree
    3980     68904091 : build_this (tree obj)
    3981              : {
    3982              :   /* In a template, we are only concerned about the type of the
    3983              :      expression, so we can take a shortcut.  */
    3984     68904091 :   if (processing_template_decl)
    3985        76771 :     return build_address (obj);
    3986              : 
    3987     68827320 :   return cp_build_addr_expr (obj, tf_warning_or_error);
    3988              : }
    3989              : 
    3990              : /* Returns true iff functions are equivalent. Equivalent functions are
    3991              :    not '==' only if one is a function-local extern function or if
    3992              :    both are extern "C".  */
    3993              : 
    3994              : static inline int
    3995      4896344 : equal_functions (tree fn1, tree fn2)
    3996              : {
    3997      4896344 :   if (TREE_CODE (fn1) != TREE_CODE (fn2))
    3998              :     return 0;
    3999      4880983 :   if (TREE_CODE (fn1) == TEMPLATE_DECL)
    4000        36051 :     return fn1 == fn2;
    4001      9689846 :   if (DECL_LOCAL_DECL_P (fn1) || DECL_LOCAL_DECL_P (fn2)
    4002      9689843 :       || DECL_EXTERN_C_FUNCTION_P (fn1))
    4003      3023185 :     return decls_match (fn1, fn2);
    4004      1821747 :   return fn1 == fn2;
    4005              : }
    4006              : 
    4007              : /* Print information about a candidate FN being rejected due to INFO.  */
    4008              : 
    4009              : static void
    4010         5325 : print_conversion_rejection (location_t loc, struct conversion_info *info,
    4011              :                             tree fn)
    4012              : {
    4013         5325 :   tree from = info->from;
    4014         5325 :   if (!TYPE_P (from))
    4015         4385 :     from = lvalue_type (from);
    4016         5325 :   if (info->n_arg == -1)
    4017              :     {
    4018              :       /* Conversion of implicit `this' argument failed.  */
    4019           32 :       if (!TYPE_P (info->from))
    4020              :         /* A bad conversion for 'this' must be discarding cv-quals.  */
    4021           32 :         inform (loc, "passing %qT as %<this%> "
    4022              :                 "argument discards qualifiers",
    4023              :                 from);
    4024              :       else
    4025            0 :         inform (loc, "no known conversion for implicit "
    4026              :                 "%<this%> parameter from %qH to %qI",
    4027              :                 from, info->to_type);
    4028              :     }
    4029         5293 :   else if (!TYPE_P (info->from))
    4030              :     {
    4031         4353 :       if (info->n_arg >= 0)
    4032         4353 :         inform (loc, "conversion of argument %d would be ill-formed:",
    4033              :                 info->n_arg + 1);
    4034         4353 :       iloc_sentinel ils = loc;
    4035         4353 :       perform_implicit_conversion (info->to_type, info->from,
    4036              :                                    tf_warning_or_error);
    4037         4353 :     }
    4038          940 :   else if (info->n_arg == -2)
    4039              :     /* Conversion of conversion function return value failed.  */
    4040           33 :     inform (loc, "no known conversion from %qH to %qI",
    4041              :             from, info->to_type);
    4042              :   else
    4043              :     {
    4044          907 :       if (TREE_CODE (fn) == FUNCTION_DECL)
    4045          751 :         loc = get_fndecl_argument_location (fn, info->n_arg);
    4046          907 :       inform (loc, "no known conversion for argument %d from %qH to %qI",
    4047          907 :               info->n_arg + 1, from, info->to_type);
    4048              :     }
    4049         5325 : }
    4050              : 
    4051              : /* Print information about a candidate with WANT parameters and we found
    4052              :    HAVE.  */
    4053              : 
    4054              : static void
    4055         1469 : print_arity_information (location_t loc, unsigned int have, unsigned int want,
    4056              :                          bool least_p)
    4057              : {
    4058         1469 :   if (least_p)
    4059           41 :     inform_n (loc, want,
    4060              :               "candidate expects at least %d argument, %d provided",
    4061              :               "candidate expects at least %d arguments, %d provided",
    4062              :               want, have);
    4063              :   else
    4064         1428 :     inform_n (loc, want,
    4065              :               "candidate expects %d argument, %d provided",
    4066              :               "candidate expects %d arguments, %d provided",
    4067              :               want, have);
    4068         1469 : }
    4069              : 
    4070              : /* Print information about one overload candidate CANDIDATE.  MSGSTR
    4071              :    is the text to print before the candidate itself.
    4072              : 
    4073              :    NOTE: Unlike most diagnostic functions in GCC, MSGSTR is expected
    4074              :    to have been run through gettext by the caller.  This wart makes
    4075              :    life simpler in print_z_candidates and for the translators.  */
    4076              : 
    4077              : static void
    4078        13335 : print_z_candidate (location_t loc, const char *msgstr,
    4079              :                    struct z_candidate *candidate)
    4080              : {
    4081        13335 :   const char *msg = (msgstr == NULL
    4082        13335 :                      ? ""
    4083        13335 :                      : ACONCAT ((_(msgstr), " ", NULL)));
    4084        13335 :   tree fn = candidate->fn;
    4085        13335 :   if (flag_new_inheriting_ctors)
    4086        13308 :     fn = strip_inheriting_ctors (fn);
    4087        13335 :   location_t cloc = location_of (fn);
    4088              : 
    4089        13335 :   if (identifier_p (fn))
    4090              :     {
    4091          214 :       cloc = loc;
    4092          214 :       if (candidate->num_convs == 3)
    4093            0 :         inform (cloc, "%s%<%D(%T, %T, %T)%> (built-in)", msg, fn,
    4094            0 :                 candidate->convs[0]->type,
    4095            0 :                 candidate->convs[1]->type,
    4096            0 :                 candidate->convs[2]->type);
    4097          214 :       else if (candidate->num_convs == 2)
    4098          190 :         inform (cloc, "%s%<%D(%T, %T)%> (built-in)", msg, fn,
    4099          190 :                 candidate->convs[0]->type,
    4100          190 :                 candidate->convs[1]->type);
    4101              :       else
    4102           24 :         inform (cloc, "%s%<%D(%T)%> (built-in)", msg, fn,
    4103           24 :                 candidate->convs[0]->type);
    4104              :     }
    4105        13121 :   else if (TYPE_P (fn))
    4106           15 :     inform (cloc, "%s%qT (conversion)", msg, fn);
    4107        13106 :   else if (candidate->viable == -1)
    4108         4392 :     inform (cloc, "%s%#qD (near match)", msg, fn);
    4109         8714 :   else if (ignored_candidate_p (candidate))
    4110            6 :     inform (cloc, "%s%#qD (ignored)", msg, fn);
    4111         8708 :   else if (DECL_DELETED_FN (fn))
    4112           60 :     inform (cloc, "%s%#qD (deleted)", msg, fn);
    4113         8648 :   else if (candidate->reversed ())
    4114          300 :     inform (cloc, "%s%#qD (reversed)", msg, fn);
    4115         8348 :   else if (candidate->rewritten ())
    4116          150 :     inform (cloc, "%s%#qD (rewritten)", msg, fn);
    4117              :   else
    4118         8198 :     inform (cloc, "%s%#qD", msg, fn);
    4119              : 
    4120        13335 :   auto_diagnostic_nesting_level sentinel;
    4121              : 
    4122        13335 :   if (fn != candidate->fn)
    4123              :     {
    4124           57 :       cloc = location_of (candidate->fn);
    4125           57 :       inform (cloc, "inherited here");
    4126              :     }
    4127              : 
    4128              :   /* Give the user some information about why this candidate failed.  */
    4129        13335 :   if (candidate->reason != NULL)
    4130              :     {
    4131        10220 :       struct rejection_reason *r = candidate->reason;
    4132              : 
    4133        10220 :       switch (r->code)
    4134              :         {
    4135         1469 :         case rr_arity:
    4136         1469 :           print_arity_information (cloc, r->u.arity.actual,
    4137         1469 :                                    r->u.arity.expected,
    4138              :                                    r->u.arity.least_p);
    4139         1469 :           break;
    4140          913 :         case rr_arg_conversion:
    4141          913 :           print_conversion_rejection (cloc, &r->u.conversion, fn);
    4142          913 :           break;
    4143         4412 :         case rr_bad_arg_conversion:
    4144         4412 :           print_conversion_rejection (cloc, &r->u.bad_conversion, fn);
    4145         4412 :           break;
    4146           11 :         case rr_explicit_conversion:
    4147           11 :           inform (cloc, "return type %qT of explicit conversion function "
    4148              :                   "cannot be converted to %qT with a qualification "
    4149              :                   "conversion", r->u.conversion.from,
    4150              :                   r->u.conversion.to_type);
    4151           11 :           break;
    4152            6 :         case rr_template_conversion:
    4153            6 :           inform (cloc, "conversion from return type %qT of template "
    4154              :                   "conversion function specialization to %qT is not an "
    4155              :                   "exact match", r->u.conversion.from,
    4156              :                   r->u.conversion.to_type);
    4157            6 :           break;
    4158         3276 :         case rr_template_unification:
    4159              :           /* We use template_unification_error_rejection if unification caused
    4160              :              actual non-SFINAE errors, in which case we don't need to repeat
    4161              :              them here.  */
    4162         3276 :           if (r->u.template_unification.tmpl == NULL_TREE)
    4163              :             {
    4164           45 :               inform (cloc, "substitution of deduced template arguments "
    4165              :                       "resulted in errors seen above");
    4166           45 :               break;
    4167              :             }
    4168              :           /* Re-run template unification with diagnostics.  */
    4169         3231 :           inform (cloc, "template argument deduction/substitution failed:");
    4170         3231 :           {
    4171         3231 :             auto_diagnostic_nesting_level sentinel;
    4172         3231 :             fn_type_unification (r->u.template_unification.tmpl,
    4173              :                                  r->u.template_unification.explicit_targs,
    4174              :                                  (make_tree_vec
    4175              :                                   (r->u.template_unification.num_targs)),
    4176              :                                  r->u.template_unification.args,
    4177              :                                  r->u.template_unification.nargs,
    4178              :                                  r->u.template_unification.return_type,
    4179              :                                  r->u.template_unification.strict,
    4180              :                                  r->u.template_unification.flags,
    4181              :                                  NULL, true, false);
    4182         3231 :           }
    4183         3231 :           break;
    4184            2 :         case rr_invalid_copy:
    4185            2 :           inform (cloc,
    4186              :                   "a constructor taking a single argument of its own "
    4187              :                   "class type is invalid");
    4188            2 :           break;
    4189           93 :         case rr_constraint_failure:
    4190           93 :           diagnose_constraints (cloc, fn, NULL_TREE);
    4191           93 :           break;
    4192           32 :         case rr_inherited_ctor:
    4193           32 :           inform (cloc, "an inherited constructor is not a candidate for "
    4194              :                   "initialization from an expression of the same or derived "
    4195              :                   "type");
    4196           32 :           break;
    4197              :         case rr_ignored:
    4198              :           break;
    4199            0 :         case rr_none:
    4200            0 :         default:
    4201              :           /* This candidate didn't have any issues or we failed to
    4202              :              handle a particular code.  Either way...  */
    4203            0 :           gcc_unreachable ();
    4204              :         }
    4205              :     }
    4206        13335 : }
    4207              : 
    4208              : /* Print information about each overload candidate in CANDIDATES,
    4209              :    which is assumed to have gone through splice_viable and tourney
    4210              :    (if splice_viable succeeded).  */
    4211              : 
    4212              : static void
    4213         5576 : print_z_candidates (location_t loc, struct z_candidate *candidates,
    4214              :                     tristate only_viable_p /* = tristate::unknown () */)
    4215              : {
    4216         5576 :   struct z_candidate *cand1;
    4217         5576 :   struct z_candidate **cand2;
    4218              : 
    4219         5576 :   if (!candidates)
    4220         1011 :     return;
    4221              : 
    4222              :   /* Remove non-viable deleted candidates.  */
    4223         4565 :   cand1 = candidates;
    4224        20477 :   for (cand2 = &cand1; *cand2; )
    4225              :     {
    4226        15912 :       if (TREE_CODE ((*cand2)->fn) == FUNCTION_DECL
    4227        11447 :           && !(*cand2)->viable
    4228        19673 :           && DECL_DELETED_FN ((*cand2)->fn))
    4229          102 :         *cand2 = (*cand2)->next;
    4230              :       else
    4231        15810 :         cand2 = &(*cand2)->next;
    4232              :     }
    4233              :   /* ...if there are any non-deleted ones.  */
    4234         4565 :   if (cand1)
    4235         4559 :     candidates = cand1;
    4236              : 
    4237              :   /* There may be duplicates in the set of candidates.  We put off
    4238              :      checking this condition as long as possible, since we have no way
    4239              :      to eliminate duplicates from a set of functions in less than n^2
    4240              :      time.  Now we are about to emit an error message, so it is more
    4241              :      permissible to go slowly.  */
    4242        20075 :   for (cand1 = candidates; cand1; cand1 = cand1->next)
    4243              :     {
    4244        15510 :       tree fn = cand1->fn;
    4245              :       /* Skip builtin candidates and conversion functions.  */
    4246        15510 :       if (!DECL_P (fn))
    4247          289 :         continue;
    4248        15221 :       cand2 = &cand1->next;
    4249       143379 :       while (*cand2)
    4250              :         {
    4251       128158 :           if (DECL_P ((*cand2)->fn)
    4252       128158 :               && equal_functions (fn, (*cand2)->fn))
    4253          306 :             *cand2 = (*cand2)->next;
    4254              :           else
    4255       127852 :             cand2 = &(*cand2)->next;
    4256              :         }
    4257              :     }
    4258              : 
    4259              :   /* Unless otherwise specified, if there's a (strictly) viable candidate
    4260              :      then we assume we're being called as part of diagnosing ambiguity, in
    4261              :      which case we want to print only viable candidates since non-viable
    4262              :      candidates couldn't have contributed to the ambiguity.  */
    4263         4565 :   if (only_viable_p.is_unknown ())
    4264         4556 :     only_viable_p = candidates->viable == 1;
    4265              : 
    4266         4565 :   auto_diagnostic_nesting_level sentinel;
    4267              : 
    4268         4565 :   int num_candidates = 0;
    4269        22355 :   for (auto iter = candidates; iter; iter = iter->next)
    4270              :     {
    4271        13566 :       if (only_viable_p.is_true () && iter->viable != 1)
    4272              :         break;
    4273        13225 :       ++num_candidates;
    4274              :     }
    4275              : 
    4276         4565 :   inform_num_candidates (loc, num_candidates);
    4277              : 
    4278         4565 :   auto_diagnostic_nesting_level sentinel2;
    4279              : 
    4280         4565 :   int candidate_idx = 0;
    4281        22320 :   for (; candidates; candidates = candidates->next)
    4282              :     {
    4283        13562 :       if (only_viable_p.is_true () && candidates->viable != 1)
    4284              :         break;
    4285        13258 :       if (ignored_candidate_p (candidates) && !flag_diagnostics_all_candidates)
    4286              :         {
    4287           31 :           inform (loc, "some candidates omitted; "
    4288              :                        "use %<-fdiagnostics-all-candidates%> to display them");
    4289           31 :           break;
    4290              :         }
    4291        13190 :       pretty_printer pp;
    4292        13190 :       pp_printf (&pp, N_("candidate %i:"), candidate_idx + 1);
    4293        13190 :       const char *const msgstr = pp_formatted_text (&pp);
    4294        13190 :       print_z_candidate (loc, msgstr, candidates);
    4295        13190 :       ++candidate_idx;
    4296        13190 :     }
    4297         4565 : }
    4298              : 
    4299              : /* USER_SEQ is a user-defined conversion sequence, beginning with a
    4300              :    USER_CONV.  STD_SEQ is the standard conversion sequence applied to
    4301              :    the result of the conversion function to convert it to the final
    4302              :    desired type.  Merge the two sequences into a single sequence,
    4303              :    and return the merged sequence.  */
    4304              : 
    4305              : static conversion *
    4306     15495869 : merge_conversion_sequences (conversion *user_seq, conversion *std_seq)
    4307              : {
    4308     15495869 :   conversion **t;
    4309     15495869 :   bool bad = user_seq->bad_p;
    4310              : 
    4311     15495869 :   gcc_assert (user_seq->kind == ck_user);
    4312              : 
    4313              :   /* Find the end of the second conversion sequence.  */
    4314     16278324 :   for (t = &std_seq; (*t)->kind != ck_identity; t = &((*t)->u.next))
    4315              :     {
    4316              :       /* The entire sequence is a user-conversion sequence.  */
    4317       782455 :       (*t)->user_conv_p = true;
    4318       782455 :       if (bad)
    4319         3506 :         (*t)->bad_p = true;
    4320              :     }
    4321              : 
    4322     15495869 :   if ((*t)->rvaluedness_matches_p)
    4323              :     /* We're binding a reference directly to the result of the conversion.
    4324              :        build_user_type_conversion_1 stripped the REFERENCE_TYPE from the return
    4325              :        type, but we want it back.  */
    4326       467034 :     user_seq->type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (user_seq->cand->fn));
    4327              : 
    4328              :   /* Replace the identity conversion with the user conversion
    4329              :      sequence.  */
    4330     15495869 :   *t = user_seq;
    4331              : 
    4332     15495869 :   return std_seq;
    4333              : }
    4334              : 
    4335              : /* Handle overload resolution for initializing an object of class type from
    4336              :    an initializer list.  First we look for a suitable constructor that
    4337              :    takes a std::initializer_list; if we don't find one, we then look for a
    4338              :    non-list constructor.
    4339              : 
    4340              :    Parameters are as for add_candidates, except that the arguments are in
    4341              :    the form of a CONSTRUCTOR (the initializer list) rather than a vector, and
    4342              :    the RETURN_TYPE parameter is replaced by TOTYPE, the desired type.  */
    4343              : 
    4344              : static void
    4345      2552838 : add_list_candidates (tree fns, tree first_arg,
    4346              :                      const vec<tree, va_gc> *args, tree totype,
    4347              :                      tree explicit_targs, bool template_only,
    4348              :                      tree conversion_path, tree access_path,
    4349              :                      int flags,
    4350              :                      struct z_candidate **candidates,
    4351              :                      tsubst_flags_t complain)
    4352              : {
    4353      2552838 :   gcc_assert (*candidates == NULL);
    4354              : 
    4355              :   /* We're looking for a ctor for list-initialization.  */
    4356      2552838 :   flags |= LOOKUP_LIST_INIT_CTOR;
    4357              :   /* And we don't allow narrowing conversions.  We also use this flag to
    4358              :      avoid the copy constructor call for copy-list-initialization.  */
    4359      2552838 :   flags |= LOOKUP_NO_NARROWING;
    4360              : 
    4361      5105676 :   unsigned nart = num_artificial_parms_for (OVL_FIRST (fns)) - 1;
    4362      2552838 :   tree init_list = (*args)[nart];
    4363              : 
    4364              :   /* Always use the default constructor if the list is empty (DR 990).  */
    4365      2552838 :   if (CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (init_list) == 0
    4366      2552838 :       && TYPE_HAS_DEFAULT_CONSTRUCTOR (totype))
    4367              :     ;
    4368      2308881 :   else if (CONSTRUCTOR_IS_DESIGNATED_INIT (init_list)
    4369      2308881 :            && !CP_AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (totype))
    4370              :     {
    4371           53 :       if (complain & tf_error)
    4372           15 :         error ("designated initializers cannot be used with a "
    4373              :                "non-aggregate type %qT", totype);
    4374        10347 :       return;
    4375              :     }
    4376              :   /* If the class has a list ctor, try passing the list as a single
    4377              :      argument first, but only consider list ctors.  */
    4378      2308828 :   else if (TYPE_HAS_LIST_CTOR (totype))
    4379              :     {
    4380        87107 :       flags |= LOOKUP_LIST_ONLY;
    4381        87107 :       add_candidates (fns, first_arg, args, NULL_TREE,
    4382              :                       explicit_targs, template_only, conversion_path,
    4383              :                       access_path, flags, candidates, complain);
    4384       174214 :       if (any_strictly_viable (*candidates))
    4385              :         return;
    4386              :     }
    4387              : 
    4388              :   /* Expand the CONSTRUCTOR into a new argument vec.  */
    4389      2542491 :   vec<tree, va_gc> *new_args;
    4390      4840271 :   vec_alloc (new_args, nart + CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (init_list));
    4391      5084985 :   for (unsigned i = 0; i < nart; ++i)
    4392            3 :     new_args->quick_push ((*args)[i]);
    4393      2542491 :   new_args = append_ctor_to_tree_vector (new_args, init_list);
    4394              : 
    4395              :   /* We aren't looking for list-ctors anymore.  */
    4396      2542491 :   flags &= ~LOOKUP_LIST_ONLY;
    4397              :   /* We allow more user-defined conversions within an init-list.  */
    4398      2542491 :   flags &= ~LOOKUP_NO_CONVERSION;
    4399              : 
    4400      2542491 :   add_candidates (fns, first_arg, new_args, NULL_TREE,
    4401              :                   explicit_targs, template_only, conversion_path,
    4402              :                   access_path, flags, candidates, complain);
    4403              : }
    4404              : 
    4405              : /* Given C(std::initializer_list<A>), return A.  */
    4406              : 
    4407              : static tree
    4408         1511 : list_ctor_element_type (tree fn)
    4409              : {
    4410         1511 :   gcc_checking_assert (is_list_ctor (fn));
    4411              : 
    4412         1511 :   tree parm = FUNCTION_FIRST_USER_PARMTYPE (fn);
    4413         1511 :   parm = non_reference (TREE_VALUE (parm));
    4414         1511 :   return TREE_VEC_ELT (CLASSTYPE_TI_ARGS (parm), 0);
    4415              : }
    4416              : 
    4417              : /* If EXPR is a braced-init-list where the elements all decay to the same type,
    4418              :    return that type.  */
    4419              : 
    4420              : static tree
    4421         1585 : braced_init_element_type (tree expr)
    4422              : {
    4423         1585 :   if (TREE_CODE (expr) == CONSTRUCTOR
    4424         1585 :       && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) == ARRAY_TYPE)
    4425            0 :     return TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (expr));
    4426         1585 :   if (!BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (expr))
    4427              :     return NULL_TREE;
    4428              : 
    4429         1585 :   tree elttype = NULL_TREE;
    4430        15382 :   for (constructor_elt &e: CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (expr))
    4431              :     {
    4432        10829 :       tree type = TREE_TYPE (e.value);
    4433        10829 :       type = type_decays_to (type);
    4434        10829 :       if (!elttype)
    4435              :         elttype = type;
    4436         9272 :       else if (!same_type_p (type, elttype))
    4437              :         return NULL_TREE;
    4438              :     }
    4439              :   return elttype;
    4440              : }
    4441              : 
    4442              : /* True iff EXPR contains any temporaries with non-trivial destruction.
    4443              : 
    4444              :    ??? Also ignore classes with non-trivial but no-op destruction other than
    4445              :    std::allocator?  */
    4446              : 
    4447              : static bool
    4448          193 : has_non_trivial_temporaries (tree expr)
    4449              : {
    4450          193 :   auto_vec<tree*> temps;
    4451          193 :   cp_walk_tree_without_duplicates (&expr, find_temps_r, &temps);
    4452          388 :   for (tree *p : temps)
    4453              :     {
    4454           65 :       tree t = TREE_TYPE (*p);
    4455           65 :       if (!TYPE_HAS_TRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (t)
    4456           65 :           && !is_std_allocator (t))
    4457              :         return true;
    4458              :     }
    4459              :   return false;
    4460          193 : }
    4461              : 
    4462              : /* Return number of initialized elements in CTOR.  */
    4463              : 
    4464              : unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT
    4465          263 : count_ctor_elements (tree ctor)
    4466              : {
    4467          263 :   unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT len = 0;
    4468         2194 :   for (constructor_elt &e: CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (ctor))
    4469         1405 :     if (TREE_CODE (e.value) == RAW_DATA_CST)
    4470            9 :       len += RAW_DATA_LENGTH (e.value);
    4471              :     else
    4472         1396 :       ++len;
    4473          263 :   return len;
    4474              : }
    4475              : 
    4476              : /* We're initializing an array of ELTTYPE from INIT.  If it seems useful,
    4477              :    return INIT as an array (of its own type) so the caller can initialize the
    4478              :    target array in a loop.  */
    4479              : 
    4480              : static tree
    4481        17703 : maybe_init_list_as_array (tree elttype, tree init)
    4482              : {
    4483              :   /* Only do this if the array can go in rodata but not once converted.  */
    4484        17703 :   if (!TYPE_NON_AGGREGATE_CLASS (elttype))
    4485              :     return NULL_TREE;
    4486         1585 :   tree init_elttype = braced_init_element_type (init);
    4487         1585 :   if (!init_elttype || !SCALAR_TYPE_P (init_elttype) || !TREE_CONSTANT (init))
    4488              :     return NULL_TREE;
    4489              : 
    4490              :   /* Check with a stub expression to weed out special cases, and check whether
    4491              :      we call the same function for direct-init as copy-list-init.  */
    4492          375 :   conversion_obstack_sentinel cos;
    4493          375 :   init_elttype = cp_build_qualified_type (init_elttype, TYPE_QUAL_CONST);
    4494          375 :   tree arg = build_stub_object (init_elttype);
    4495          375 :   conversion *c = implicit_conversion (elttype, init_elttype, arg, false,
    4496              :                                        LOOKUP_NORMAL, tf_none);
    4497          375 :   if (c && c->kind == ck_rvalue)
    4498            0 :     c = next_conversion (c);
    4499          369 :   if (!c || c->kind != ck_user)
    4500              :     return NULL_TREE;
    4501              :   /* Check that we actually can perform the conversion.  */
    4502          366 :   if (convert_like (c, arg, tf_none) == error_mark_node)
    4503              :     /* Let the normal code give the error.  */
    4504              :     return NULL_TREE;
    4505              : 
    4506              :   /* A glvalue initializer might be significant to a reference constructor
    4507              :      or conversion operator.  */
    4508          360 :   if (!DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (c->cand->fn)
    4509          360 :       || (TYPE_REF_P (TREE_VALUE
    4510              :                       (FUNCTION_FIRST_USER_PARMTYPE (c->cand->fn)))))
    4511          240 :     for (auto &ce : CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (init))
    4512          108 :       if (non_mergeable_glvalue_p (ce.value))
    4513              :         return NULL_TREE;
    4514              : 
    4515          357 :   tree first = CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (init, 0)->value;
    4516          357 :   conversion *fc = implicit_conversion (elttype, init_elttype, first, false,
    4517              :                                         LOOKUP_IMPLICIT|LOOKUP_NO_NARROWING,
    4518              :                                         tf_none);
    4519          357 :   if (fc && fc->kind == ck_rvalue)
    4520           48 :     fc = next_conversion (fc);
    4521          357 :   if (!fc || fc->kind != ck_user || fc->cand->fn != c->cand->fn)
    4522              :     return NULL_TREE;
    4523          315 :   first = convert_like (fc, first, tf_none);
    4524          315 :   if (first == error_mark_node)
    4525              :     /* Let the normal code give the error.  */
    4526              :     return NULL_TREE;
    4527              : 
    4528              :   /* Don't do this if the conversion would be constant.  */
    4529          312 :   first = maybe_constant_init (first);
    4530          312 :   if (TREE_CONSTANT (first))
    4531              :     return NULL_TREE;
    4532              : 
    4533              :   /* We can't do this if the conversion creates temporaries that need
    4534              :      to live until the whole array is initialized.  */
    4535          193 :   if (has_non_trivial_temporaries (first))
    4536              :     return NULL_TREE;
    4537              : 
    4538              :   /* We can't do this if copying from the initializer_list would be
    4539              :      ill-formed.  */
    4540          193 :   tree copy_argtypes = make_tree_vec (1);
    4541          193 :   TREE_VEC_ELT (copy_argtypes, 0)
    4542          193 :     = cp_build_qualified_type (elttype, TYPE_QUAL_CONST);
    4543          193 :   if (!is_xible (INIT_EXPR, elttype, copy_argtypes))
    4544              :     return NULL_TREE;
    4545              : 
    4546          187 :   unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT len = count_ctor_elements (init);
    4547          187 :   tree arr = build_array_of_n_type (init_elttype, len);
    4548          187 :   arr = finish_compound_literal (arr, init, tf_none);
    4549          187 :   DECL_MERGEABLE (TARGET_EXPR_SLOT (arr)) = true;
    4550          187 :   return arr;
    4551          375 : }
    4552              : 
    4553              : /* If we were going to call e.g. vector(initializer_list<string>) starting
    4554              :    with a list of string-literals (which is inefficient, see PR105838),
    4555              :    instead build an array of const char* and pass it to the range constructor.
    4556              :    But only do this for standard library types, where we can assume the
    4557              :    transformation makes sense.
    4558              : 
    4559              :    Really the container classes should have initializer_list<U> constructors to
    4560              :    get the same effect more simply; this is working around that lack.  */
    4561              : 
    4562              : static tree
    4563     15037361 : maybe_init_list_as_range (tree fn, tree expr)
    4564              : {
    4565     15037361 :   if (!processing_template_decl
    4566     14503576 :       && BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (expr)
    4567       903504 :       && is_list_ctor (fn)
    4568     15039025 :       && decl_in_std_namespace_p (fn))
    4569              :     {
    4570         1511 :       tree to = list_ctor_element_type (fn);
    4571         1511 :       if (tree init = maybe_init_list_as_array (to, expr))
    4572              :         {
    4573           55 :           tree begin = decay_conversion (TARGET_EXPR_SLOT (init), tf_none);
    4574           55 :           tree nelts = array_type_nelts_top (TREE_TYPE (init));
    4575           55 :           tree end = cp_build_binary_op (input_location, PLUS_EXPR, begin,
    4576              :                                          nelts, tf_none);
    4577           55 :           begin = cp_build_compound_expr (init, begin, tf_none);
    4578           55 :           return build_constructor_va (init_list_type_node, 2,
    4579           55 :                                        NULL_TREE, begin, NULL_TREE, end);
    4580              :         }
    4581              :     }
    4582              : 
    4583              :   return NULL_TREE;
    4584              : }
    4585              : 
    4586              : /* Returns the best overload candidate to perform the requested
    4587              :    conversion.  This function is used for three the overloading situations
    4588              :    described in [over.match.copy], [over.match.conv], and [over.match.ref].
    4589              :    If TOTYPE is a REFERENCE_TYPE, we're trying to find a direct binding as
    4590              :    per [dcl.init.ref], so we ignore temporary bindings.  */
    4591              : 
    4592              : static struct z_candidate *
    4593     97765726 : build_user_type_conversion_1 (tree totype, tree expr, int flags,
    4594              :                               tsubst_flags_t complain)
    4595              : {
    4596     97765726 :   struct z_candidate *candidates, *cand;
    4597     97765726 :   tree fromtype;
    4598     97765726 :   tree ctors = NULL_TREE;
    4599     97765726 :   tree conv_fns = NULL_TREE;
    4600     97765726 :   conversion *conv = NULL;
    4601     97765726 :   tree first_arg = NULL_TREE;
    4602     97765726 :   vec<tree, va_gc> *args = NULL;
    4603     97765726 :   bool any_viable_p;
    4604     97765726 :   int convflags;
    4605              : 
    4606     97765726 :   if (!expr)
    4607              :     return NULL;
    4608              : 
    4609     97765720 :   fromtype = TREE_TYPE (expr);
    4610              : 
    4611              :   /* We represent conversion within a hierarchy using RVALUE_CONV and
    4612              :      BASE_CONV, as specified by [over.best.ics]; these become plain
    4613              :      constructor calls, as specified in [dcl.init].  */
    4614     97765720 :   gcc_assert (!MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (fromtype) || !MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (totype)
    4615              :               || !DERIVED_FROM_P (totype, fromtype));
    4616              : 
    4617     97765720 :   if (CLASS_TYPE_P (totype))
    4618              :     /* Use lookup_fnfields_slot instead of lookup_fnfields to avoid
    4619              :        creating a garbage BASELINK; constructors can't be inherited.  */
    4620     54398863 :     ctors = get_class_binding (totype, complete_ctor_identifier);
    4621              : 
    4622     97765720 :   tree to_nonref = non_reference (totype);
    4623     97765720 :   if (MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (fromtype))
    4624              :     {
    4625     67371831 :       if (same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (to_nonref, fromtype) ||
    4626     67362130 :           (CLASS_TYPE_P (to_nonref) && CLASS_TYPE_P (fromtype)
    4627     54747040 :            && DERIVED_FROM_P (to_nonref, fromtype)))
    4628              :         {
    4629              :           /* [class.conv.fct] A conversion function is never used to
    4630              :              convert a (possibly cv-qualified) object to the (possibly
    4631              :              cv-qualified) same object type (or a reference to it), to a
    4632              :              (possibly cv-qualified) base class of that type (or a
    4633              :              reference to it)...  */
    4634              :         }
    4635              :       else
    4636     67362127 :         conv_fns = lookup_conversions (fromtype);
    4637              :     }
    4638              : 
    4639     97765720 :   candidates = 0;
    4640     97765720 :   flags |= LOOKUP_NO_CONVERSION;
    4641     97765720 :   if (BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (expr))
    4642       946980 :     flags |= LOOKUP_NO_NARROWING;
    4643              :   /* Prevent add_candidates from treating a non-strictly viable candidate
    4644              :      as unviable.  */
    4645     97765720 :   complain |= tf_conv;
    4646              : 
    4647              :   /* It's OK to bind a temporary for converting constructor arguments, but
    4648              :      not in converting the return value of a conversion operator.  */
    4649     97765720 :   convflags = ((flags & LOOKUP_NO_TEMP_BIND) | LOOKUP_NO_CONVERSION
    4650     97765720 :                | (flags & LOOKUP_NO_NARROWING));
    4651     97765720 :   flags &= ~LOOKUP_NO_TEMP_BIND;
    4652              : 
    4653     97765720 :   if (ctors)
    4654              :     {
    4655     54179952 :       int ctorflags = flags;
    4656              : 
    4657     54179952 :       first_arg = build_dummy_object (totype);
    4658              : 
    4659              :       /* We should never try to call the abstract or base constructor
    4660              :          from here.  */
    4661    380247198 :       gcc_assert (!DECL_HAS_IN_CHARGE_PARM_P (OVL_FIRST (ctors))
    4662              :                   && !DECL_HAS_VTT_PARM_P (OVL_FIRST (ctors)));
    4663              : 
    4664     54179952 :       args = make_tree_vector_single (expr);
    4665     54179952 :       if (BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (expr))
    4666              :         {
    4667              :           /* List-initialization.  */
    4668       946980 :           add_list_candidates (ctors, first_arg, args, totype, NULL_TREE,
    4669       946980 :                                false, TYPE_BINFO (totype), TYPE_BINFO (totype),
    4670              :                                ctorflags, &candidates, complain);
    4671              :         }
    4672              :       else
    4673              :         {
    4674     53232972 :           add_candidates (ctors, first_arg, args, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, false,
    4675     53232972 :                           TYPE_BINFO (totype), TYPE_BINFO (totype),
    4676              :                           ctorflags, &candidates, complain);
    4677              :         }
    4678              : 
    4679    298595479 :       for (cand = candidates; cand; cand = cand->next)
    4680              :         {
    4681    244415527 :           cand->second_conv = build_identity_conv (totype, NULL_TREE);
    4682              : 
    4683              :           /* If totype isn't a reference, and LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING is
    4684              :              set, then this is copy-initialization.  In that case, "The
    4685              :              result of the call is then used to direct-initialize the
    4686              :              object that is the destination of the copy-initialization."
    4687              :              [dcl.init]
    4688              : 
    4689              :              We represent this in the conversion sequence with an
    4690              :              rvalue conversion, which means a constructor call.  */
    4691    244415527 :           if (!TYPE_REF_P (totype)
    4692    244415527 :               && cxx_dialect < cxx17
    4693       437407 :               && (flags & LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING)
    4694       379188 :               && !(convflags & LOOKUP_NO_TEMP_BIND))
    4695       117636 :             cand->second_conv
    4696       117636 :               = build_conv (ck_rvalue, totype, cand->second_conv);
    4697              :         }
    4698              :     }
    4699              : 
    4700     97765720 :   if (conv_fns)
    4701              :     {
    4702     30344340 :       if (BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (expr))
    4703            0 :         first_arg = CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (expr, 0)->value;
    4704              :       else
    4705     97765720 :         first_arg = expr;
    4706              :     }
    4707              : 
    4708    133107711 :   for (; conv_fns; conv_fns = TREE_CHAIN (conv_fns))
    4709              :     {
    4710     35341991 :       tree conversion_path = TREE_PURPOSE (conv_fns);
    4711     35341991 :       struct z_candidate *old_candidates;
    4712              : 
    4713              :       /* If LOOKUP_NO_CONVERSION, don't consider a conversion function that
    4714              :          would need an additional user-defined conversion, i.e. if the return
    4715              :          type differs in class-ness from the desired type.  So we avoid
    4716              :          considering operator bool when calling a copy constructor.
    4717              : 
    4718              :          This optimization avoids the failure in PR97600, and is allowed by
    4719              :          [temp.inst]/9: "If the function selected by overload resolution can be
    4720              :          determined without instantiating a class template definition, it is
    4721              :          unspecified whether that instantiation actually takes place."     */
    4722     35341991 :       tree convtype = non_reference (TREE_TYPE (conv_fns));
    4723     52083143 :       if ((flags & LOOKUP_NO_CONVERSION)
    4724     35341991 :           && !WILDCARD_TYPE_P (convtype)
    4725     67049232 :           && (CLASS_TYPE_P (to_nonref)
    4726     33524616 :               != CLASS_TYPE_P (convtype)))
    4727     16741152 :         continue;
    4728              : 
    4729              :       /* If we are called to convert to a reference type, we are trying to
    4730              :          find a direct binding, so don't even consider temporaries.  If
    4731              :          we don't find a direct binding, the caller will try again to
    4732              :          look for a temporary binding.  */
    4733     18600839 :       if (TYPE_REF_P (totype))
    4734      5162460 :         convflags |= LOOKUP_NO_TEMP_BIND;
    4735              : 
    4736     18600839 :       old_candidates = candidates;
    4737     18600839 :       add_candidates (TREE_VALUE (conv_fns), first_arg, NULL, totype,
    4738              :                       NULL_TREE, false,
    4739     18600839 :                       conversion_path, TYPE_BINFO (fromtype),
    4740              :                       flags, &candidates, complain);
    4741              : 
    4742     37200965 :       for (cand = candidates; cand != old_candidates; cand = cand->next)
    4743              :         {
    4744     18600126 :           if (cand->viable == 0)
    4745              :             /* Already rejected, don't change to -1.  */
    4746      7027039 :             continue;
    4747              : 
    4748     11573087 :           tree rettype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (cand->fn));
    4749     11573087 :           conversion *ics
    4750     11573087 :             = implicit_conversion (totype,
    4751              :                                    rettype,
    4752              :                                    0,
    4753              :                                    /*c_cast_p=*/false, convflags,
    4754              :                                    complain);
    4755              : 
    4756              :           /* If LOOKUP_NO_TEMP_BIND isn't set, then this is
    4757              :              copy-initialization.  In that case, "The result of the
    4758              :              call is then used to direct-initialize the object that is
    4759              :              the destination of the copy-initialization."  [dcl.init]
    4760              : 
    4761              :              We represent this in the conversion sequence with an
    4762              :              rvalue conversion, which means a constructor call.  But
    4763              :              don't add a second rvalue conversion if there's already
    4764              :              one there.  Which there really shouldn't be, but it's
    4765              :              harmless since we'd add it here anyway. */
    4766      4406169 :           if (ics && MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (totype) && ics->kind != ck_rvalue
    4767     12286431 :               && !(convflags & LOOKUP_NO_TEMP_BIND))
    4768       260553 :             ics = build_conv (ck_rvalue, totype, ics);
    4769              : 
    4770     11573087 :           cand->second_conv = ics;
    4771              : 
    4772     11573087 :           if (!ics)
    4773              :             {
    4774      7166918 :               cand->viable = 0;
    4775     14331271 :               cand->reason = arg_conversion_rejection (NULL_TREE, -2,
    4776              :                                                        rettype, totype,
    4777      7166918 :                                                        EXPR_LOCATION (expr));
    4778              :             }
    4779        14639 :           else if (TYPE_REF_P (totype) && !ics->rvaluedness_matches_p
    4780              :                    /* Limit this to non-templates for now (PR90546).  */
    4781         1896 :                    && !cand->template_decl
    4782      4408060 :                    && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (totype)) != FUNCTION_TYPE)
    4783              :             {
    4784              :               /* If we are called to convert to a reference type, we are trying
    4785              :                  to find a direct binding per [over.match.ref], so rvaluedness
    4786              :                  must match for non-functions.  */
    4787         1885 :               cand->viable = 0;
    4788              :             }
    4789      4404284 :           else if (DECL_NONCONVERTING_P (cand->fn)
    4790      4404284 :                    && ics->rank > cr_exact)
    4791              :             {
    4792              :               /* 13.3.1.5: For direct-initialization, those explicit
    4793              :                  conversion functions that are not hidden within S and
    4794              :                  yield type T or a type that can be converted to type T
    4795              :                  with a qualification conversion (4.4) are also candidate
    4796              :                  functions.  */
    4797              :               /* 13.3.1.6 doesn't have a parallel restriction, but it should;
    4798              :                  I've raised this issue with the committee. --jason 9/2011 */
    4799         2747 :               cand->viable = -1;
    4800         2747 :               cand->reason = explicit_conversion_rejection (rettype, totype);
    4801              :             }
    4802      4401537 :           else if (cand->viable == 1 && ics->bad_p)
    4803              :             {
    4804         2579 :               cand->viable = -1;
    4805         2579 :               cand->reason
    4806         5158 :                 = bad_arg_conversion_rejection (NULL_TREE, -2,
    4807              :                                                 rettype, totype,
    4808         2579 :                                                 EXPR_LOCATION (expr));
    4809              :             }
    4810      4398958 :           else if (primary_template_specialization_p (cand->fn)
    4811      4398958 :                    && ics->rank > cr_exact)
    4812              :             {
    4813              :               /* 13.3.3.1.2: If the user-defined conversion is specified by
    4814              :                  a specialization of a conversion function template, the
    4815              :                  second standard conversion sequence shall have exact match
    4816              :                  rank.  */
    4817           21 :               cand->viable = -1;
    4818           21 :               cand->reason = template_conversion_rejection (rettype, totype);
    4819              :             }
    4820              :         }
    4821              :     }
    4822              : 
    4823     97765720 :   candidates = splice_viable (candidates, false, &any_viable_p);
    4824     97765720 :   if (!any_viable_p)
    4825              :     {
    4826     82727013 :       if (args)
    4827     42819691 :         release_tree_vector (args);
    4828              :       return NULL;
    4829              :     }
    4830              : 
    4831     15038707 :   cand = tourney (candidates, complain);
    4832     15038707 :   if (cand == NULL)
    4833              :     {
    4834         1346 :       if (complain & tf_error)
    4835              :         {
    4836           71 :           auto_diagnostic_group d;
    4837           74 :           error_at (cp_expr_loc_or_input_loc (expr),
    4838              :                     "conversion from %qH to %qI is ambiguous",
    4839              :                     fromtype, totype);
    4840           71 :           print_z_candidates (location_of (expr), candidates);
    4841           71 :         }
    4842              : 
    4843         1346 :       cand = candidates;        /* any one will do */
    4844         1346 :       cand->second_conv = build_ambiguous_conv (totype, expr);
    4845         1346 :       cand->second_conv->user_conv_p = true;
    4846         2692 :       if (!any_strictly_viable (candidates))
    4847           12 :         cand->second_conv->bad_p = true;
    4848         1346 :       if (flags & LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING)
    4849         1273 :         cand->second_conv->need_temporary_p = true;
    4850              :       /* If there are viable candidates, don't set ICS_BAD_FLAG; an
    4851              :          ambiguous conversion is no worse than another user-defined
    4852              :          conversion.  */
    4853              : 
    4854              :       return cand;
    4855              :     }
    4856              : 
    4857              :   /* Maybe pass { } as iterators instead of an initializer_list.  */
    4858     15037361 :   if (tree iters = maybe_init_list_as_range (cand->fn, expr))
    4859          110 :     if (z_candidate *cand2
    4860           55 :         = build_user_type_conversion_1 (totype, iters, flags, tf_none))
    4861           52 :       if (cand2->viable == 1 && !is_list_ctor (cand2->fn))
    4862              :         {
    4863              :           cand = cand2;
    4864              :           expr = iters;
    4865              :         }
    4866              : 
    4867     15037361 :   tree convtype;
    4868     30074722 :   if (!DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (cand->fn))
    4869      4391789 :     convtype = non_reference (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (cand->fn)));
    4870     10645572 :   else if (cand->second_conv->kind == ck_rvalue)
    4871              :     /* DR 5: [in the first step of copy-initialization]...if the function
    4872              :        is a constructor, the call initializes a temporary of the
    4873              :        cv-unqualified version of the destination type. */
    4874        12081 :     convtype = cv_unqualified (totype);
    4875              :   else
    4876              :     convtype = totype;
    4877              :   /* Build the user conversion sequence.  */
    4878     15037361 :   conv = build_conv
    4879     15037361 :     (ck_user,
    4880              :      convtype,
    4881     15037361 :      build_identity_conv (TREE_TYPE (expr), expr));
    4882     15037361 :   conv->cand = cand;
    4883     15037361 :   if (cand->viable == -1)
    4884        11601 :     conv->bad_p = true;
    4885              : 
    4886              :   /* Remember that this was a list-initialization.  */
    4887     15037361 :   if (flags & LOOKUP_NO_NARROWING)
    4888      3371580 :     conv->check_narrowing = true;
    4889              : 
    4890              :   /* Combine it with the second conversion sequence.  */
    4891     15037361 :   cand->second_conv = merge_conversion_sequences (conv,
    4892              :                                                   cand->second_conv);
    4893              : 
    4894     15037361 :   return cand;
    4895              : }
    4896              : 
    4897              : /* Wrapper for above. */
    4898              : 
    4899              : tree
    4900        24375 : build_user_type_conversion (tree totype, tree expr, int flags,
    4901              :                             tsubst_flags_t complain)
    4902              : {
    4903        24375 :   struct z_candidate *cand;
    4904        24375 :   tree ret;
    4905              : 
    4906        24375 :   auto_cond_timevar tv (TV_OVERLOAD);
    4907              : 
    4908        24375 :   conversion_obstack_sentinel cos;
    4909              : 
    4910        24375 :   cand = build_user_type_conversion_1 (totype, expr, flags, complain);
    4911              : 
    4912        24375 :   if (cand)
    4913              :     {
    4914        24145 :       if (cand->second_conv->kind == ck_ambig)
    4915           65 :         ret = error_mark_node;
    4916              :       else
    4917              :         {
    4918        24080 :           expr = convert_like (cand->second_conv, expr, complain);
    4919        24080 :           ret = convert_from_reference (expr);
    4920              :         }
    4921              :     }
    4922              :   else
    4923              :     ret = NULL_TREE;
    4924              : 
    4925        48750 :   return ret;
    4926        24375 : }
    4927              : 
    4928              : /* Give a helpful diagnostic when implicit_conversion fails.  */
    4929              : 
    4930              : static void
    4931          700 : implicit_conversion_error (location_t loc, tree type, tree expr,
    4932              :                            int flags)
    4933              : {
    4934          700 :   tsubst_flags_t complain = tf_warning_or_error;
    4935              : 
    4936              :   /* If expr has unknown type, then it is an overloaded function.
    4937              :      Call instantiate_type to get good error messages.  */
    4938          700 :   if (TREE_TYPE (expr) == unknown_type_node)
    4939           60 :     instantiate_type (type, expr, complain);
    4940          640 :   else if (invalid_nonstatic_memfn_p (loc, expr, complain))
    4941              :     /* We gave an error.  */;
    4942           72 :   else if (BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (expr)
    4943           69 :            && CONSTRUCTOR_IS_DESIGNATED_INIT (expr)
    4944          655 :            && !CP_AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (type))
    4945           20 :     error_at (loc, "designated initializers cannot be used with a "
    4946              :               "non-aggregate type %qT", type);
    4947              :   else
    4948              :     {
    4949          615 :       auto_diagnostic_group d;
    4950          615 :       if (is_stub_object (expr))
    4951              :         /* The expression is generated by a trait check, we don't have
    4952              :            a useful location to highlight the label.  */
    4953           17 :         error_at (loc, "could not convert %qH to %qI",
    4954           17 :                   TREE_TYPE (expr), type);
    4955              :       else
    4956              :         {
    4957          598 :           range_label_for_type_mismatch label (TREE_TYPE (expr), type);
    4958          598 :           gcc_rich_location rich_loc (loc, &label,
    4959          598 :                                       highlight_colors::percent_h);
    4960          598 :           error_at (&rich_loc, "could not convert %qE from %qH to %qI",
    4961          598 :                     expr, TREE_TYPE (expr), type);
    4962          598 :         }
    4963          615 :       maybe_show_nonconverting_candidate (type, TREE_TYPE (expr), expr, flags);
    4964          615 :     }
    4965          700 : }
    4966              : 
    4967              : /* Worker for build_converted_constant_expr.  */
    4968              : 
    4969              : static tree
    4970    339762509 : build_converted_constant_expr_internal (tree type, tree expr,
    4971              :                                         int flags, tsubst_flags_t complain)
    4972              : {
    4973    339762509 :   conversion *conv;
    4974    339762509 :   tree t;
    4975    339762509 :   location_t loc = cp_expr_loc_or_input_loc (expr);
    4976              : 
    4977    339762509 :   if (error_operand_p (expr))
    4978           65 :     return error_mark_node;
    4979              : 
    4980    339762444 :   conversion_obstack_sentinel cos;
    4981              : 
    4982    339762444 :   conv = implicit_conversion (type, TREE_TYPE (expr), expr,
    4983              :                               /*c_cast_p=*/false, flags, complain);
    4984              : 
    4985              :   /* A converted constant expression of type T is an expression, implicitly
    4986              :      converted to type T, where the converted expression is a constant
    4987              :      expression and the implicit conversion sequence contains only
    4988              : 
    4989              :        * user-defined conversions,
    4990              :        * lvalue-to-rvalue conversions (7.1),
    4991              :        * array-to-pointer conversions (7.2),
    4992              :        * function-to-pointer conversions (7.3),
    4993              :        * qualification conversions (7.5),
    4994              :        * integral promotions (7.6),
    4995              :        * integral conversions (7.8) other than narrowing conversions (11.6.4),
    4996              :        * null pointer conversions (7.11) from std::nullptr_t,
    4997              :        * null member pointer conversions (7.12) from std::nullptr_t, and
    4998              :        * function pointer conversions (7.13),
    4999              : 
    5000              :      and where the reference binding (if any) binds directly.  */
    5001              : 
    5002    339762444 :   for (conversion *c = conv;
    5003    391971010 :        c && c->kind != ck_identity;
    5004     52208566 :        c = next_conversion (c))
    5005              :     {
    5006     52208566 :       switch (c->kind)
    5007              :         {
    5008              :           /* A conversion function is OK.  If it isn't constexpr, we'll
    5009              :              complain later that the argument isn't constant.  */
    5010              :         case ck_user:
    5011              :           /* List-initialization is OK.  */
    5012              :         case ck_aggr:
    5013              :           /* The lvalue-to-rvalue conversion is OK.  */
    5014              :         case ck_rvalue:
    5015              :           /* Array-to-pointer and function-to-pointer.  */
    5016              :         case ck_lvalue:
    5017              :           /* Function pointer conversions.  */
    5018              :         case ck_fnptr:
    5019              :           /* Qualification conversions.  */
    5020              :         case ck_qual:
    5021              :           break;
    5022              : 
    5023          767 :         case ck_ref_bind:
    5024          767 :           if (c->need_temporary_p)
    5025              :             {
    5026            6 :               if (complain & tf_error)
    5027            1 :                 error_at (loc, "initializing %qH with %qI in converted "
    5028              :                           "constant expression does not bind directly",
    5029            1 :                           type, next_conversion (c)->type);
    5030              :               conv = NULL;
    5031              :             }
    5032              :           break;
    5033              : 
    5034      9474166 :         case ck_base:
    5035      9474166 :         case ck_pmem:
    5036      9474166 :         case ck_ptr:
    5037      9474166 :         case ck_std:
    5038      9474166 :           t = next_conversion (c)->type;
    5039      9474166 :           if (INTEGRAL_OR_ENUMERATION_TYPE_P (t)
    5040      9474086 :               && INTEGRAL_OR_ENUMERATION_TYPE_P (type))
    5041              :             /* Integral promotion or conversion.  */
    5042              :             break;
    5043          114 :           if (NULLPTR_TYPE_P (t))
    5044              :             /* Conversion from nullptr to pointer or pointer-to-member.  */
    5045              :             break;
    5046              : 
    5047          114 :           if (complain & tf_error)
    5048           82 :             error_at (loc, "conversion from %qH to %qI in a "
    5049              :                       "converted constant expression", t, type);
    5050              :           /* fall through.  */
    5051              : 
    5052              :         default:
    5053              :           conv = NULL;
    5054              :           break;
    5055              :         }
    5056              :     }
    5057              : 
    5058              :   /* Avoid confusing convert_nontype_argument by introducing
    5059              :      a redundant conversion to the same reference type.  */
    5060    339760918 :   if (conv && conv->kind == ck_ref_bind
    5061    339763205 :       && REFERENCE_REF_P (expr))
    5062              :     {
    5063          491 :       tree ref = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
    5064          491 :       if (same_type_p (type, TREE_TYPE (ref)))
    5065              :         return ref;
    5066              :     }
    5067              : 
    5068    339761975 :   if (conv)
    5069              :     {
    5070              :       /* Don't copy a class in a template.  */
    5071        67461 :       if (CLASS_TYPE_P (type) && conv->kind == ck_rvalue
    5072    339795643 :           && processing_template_decl)
    5073          393 :         conv = next_conversion (conv);
    5074              : 
    5075              :       /* Issuing conversion warnings for value-dependent expressions is
    5076              :          likely too noisy.  */
    5077    339760449 :       warning_sentinel w (warn_conversion);
    5078    339760449 :       conv->check_narrowing = true;
    5079    339760449 :       conv->check_narrowing_const_only = true;
    5080    339760449 :       expr = convert_like (conv, expr, complain);
    5081    339760449 :     }
    5082              :   else
    5083              :     {
    5084         1526 :       if (complain & tf_error)
    5085          212 :         implicit_conversion_error (loc, type, expr, flags);
    5086         1526 :       expr = error_mark_node;
    5087              :     }
    5088              : 
    5089              :   return expr;
    5090    339762444 : }
    5091              : 
    5092              : /* Subroutine of convert_nontype_argument.
    5093              : 
    5094              :    EXPR is an expression used in a context that requires a converted
    5095              :    constant-expression, such as a template non-type parameter.  Do any
    5096              :    necessary conversions (that are permitted for converted
    5097              :    constant-expressions) to convert it to the desired type.
    5098              : 
    5099              :    This function doesn't consider explicit conversion functions.  If
    5100              :    you mean to use "a contextually converted constant expression of type
    5101              :    bool", use build_converted_constant_bool_expr.
    5102              : 
    5103              :    If conversion is successful, returns the converted expression;
    5104              :    otherwise, returns error_mark_node.  */
    5105              : 
    5106              : tree
    5107    194401988 : build_converted_constant_expr (tree type, tree expr, tsubst_flags_t complain)
    5108              : {
    5109    194401988 :   return build_converted_constant_expr_internal (type, expr, LOOKUP_IMPLICIT,
    5110    194401988 :                                                  complain);
    5111              : }
    5112              : 
    5113              : /* Used to create "a contextually converted constant expression of type
    5114              :    bool".  This differs from build_converted_constant_expr in that it
    5115              :    also considers explicit conversion functions.  */
    5116              : 
    5117              : tree
    5118    145360521 : build_converted_constant_bool_expr (tree expr, tsubst_flags_t complain)
    5119              : {
    5120    145360521 :   return build_converted_constant_expr_internal (boolean_type_node, expr,
    5121    145360521 :                                                  LOOKUP_NORMAL, complain);
    5122              : }
    5123              : 
    5124              : /* Do any initial processing on the arguments to a function call.  */
    5125              : 
    5126              : vec<tree, va_gc> *
    5127    211299231 : resolve_args (vec<tree, va_gc> *args, tsubst_flags_t complain)
    5128              : {
    5129    211299231 :   unsigned int ix;
    5130    211299231 :   tree arg;
    5131              : 
    5132    391321719 :   FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (args, ix, arg)
    5133              :     {
    5134    180023241 :       if (error_operand_p (arg))
    5135              :         return NULL;
    5136    180022670 :       else if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg)))
    5137              :         {
    5138          155 :           if (complain & tf_error)
    5139           12 :             error_at (cp_expr_loc_or_input_loc (arg),
    5140              :                       "invalid use of void expression");
    5141              :           return NULL;
    5142              :         }
    5143    180022515 :       else if (invalid_nonstatic_memfn_p (EXPR_LOCATION (arg), arg, complain))
    5144              :         return NULL;
    5145              : 
    5146              :       /* Force auto deduction now.  Omit tf_warning to avoid redundant
    5147              :          deprecated warning on deprecated-14.C.  */
    5148    180022488 :       if (!mark_single_function (arg, complain & ~tf_warning))
    5149              :         return NULL;
    5150              :     }
    5151              :   return args;
    5152              : }
    5153              : 
    5154              : /* Perform overload resolution on FN, which is called with the ARGS.
    5155              : 
    5156              :    Return the candidate function selected by overload resolution, or
    5157              :    NULL if the event that overload resolution failed.  In the case
    5158              :    that overload resolution fails, *CANDIDATES will be the set of
    5159              :    candidates considered, and ANY_VIABLE_P will be set to true or
    5160              :    false to indicate whether or not any of the candidates were
    5161              :    viable.
    5162              : 
    5163              :    The ARGS should already have gone through RESOLVE_ARGS before this
    5164              :    function is called.  */
    5165              : 
    5166              : static struct z_candidate *
    5167    103804492 : perform_overload_resolution (tree fn,
    5168              :                              const vec<tree, va_gc> *args,
    5169              :                              struct z_candidate **candidates,
    5170              :                              bool *any_viable_p, tsubst_flags_t complain)
    5171              : {
    5172    103804492 :   struct z_candidate *cand;
    5173    103804492 :   tree explicit_targs;
    5174    103804492 :   int template_only;
    5175              : 
    5176    103804492 :   auto_cond_timevar tv (TV_OVERLOAD);
    5177              : 
    5178    103804492 :   explicit_targs = NULL_TREE;
    5179    103804492 :   template_only = 0;
    5180              : 
    5181    103804492 :   *candidates = NULL;
    5182    103804492 :   *any_viable_p = true;
    5183              : 
    5184              :   /* Check FN.  */
    5185    103804492 :   gcc_assert (OVL_P (fn) || TREE_CODE (fn) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR);
    5186              : 
    5187    103804492 :   if (TREE_CODE (fn) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR)
    5188              :     {
    5189     36493821 :       explicit_targs = TREE_OPERAND (fn, 1);
    5190     36493821 :       fn = TREE_OPERAND (fn, 0);
    5191     36493821 :       template_only = 1;
    5192              :     }
    5193              : 
    5194              :   /* Add the various candidate functions.  */
    5195    103804492 :   add_candidates (fn, NULL_TREE, args, NULL_TREE,
    5196              :                   explicit_targs, template_only,
    5197              :                   /*conversion_path=*/NULL_TREE,
    5198              :                   /*access_path=*/NULL_TREE,
    5199              :                   LOOKUP_NORMAL,
    5200              :                   candidates, complain & ~tf_any_viable);
    5201              : 
    5202    103790974 :   *candidates = splice_viable (*candidates, false, any_viable_p);
    5203    103790974 :   if (*any_viable_p)
    5204              :     {
    5205    103599680 :       if (complain & tf_any_viable)
    5206              :         cand = *candidates;
    5207              :       else
    5208    103599494 :         cand = tourney (*candidates, complain);
    5209              :     }
    5210              :   else
    5211              :     cand = NULL;
    5212              : 
    5213    207581948 :   return cand;
    5214    103790974 : }
    5215              : 
    5216              : /* Print an error message about being unable to build a call to FN with
    5217              :    ARGS.  ANY_VIABLE_P indicates whether any candidate functions could
    5218              :    be located; CANDIDATES is a possibly empty list of such
    5219              :    functions.  */
    5220              : 
    5221              : static void
    5222         3009 : print_error_for_call_failure (tree fn, const vec<tree, va_gc> *args,
    5223              :                               struct z_candidate *candidates)
    5224              : {
    5225         3009 :   tree targs = NULL_TREE;
    5226         3009 :   if (TREE_CODE (fn) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR)
    5227              :     {
    5228          560 :       targs = TREE_OPERAND (fn, 1);
    5229          560 :       fn = TREE_OPERAND (fn, 0);
    5230              :     }
    5231         6018 :   tree name = OVL_NAME (fn);
    5232         3009 :   location_t loc = location_of (name);
    5233         3009 :   if (targs)
    5234          560 :     name = lookup_template_function (name, targs);
    5235              : 
    5236         3009 :   auto_diagnostic_group d;
    5237         6018 :   if (!any_strictly_viable (candidates))
    5238         2524 :     error_at (loc, "no matching function for call to %<%D(%A)%>",
    5239              :               name, build_tree_list_vec (args));
    5240              :   else
    5241          485 :     error_at (loc, "call of overloaded %<%D(%A)%> is ambiguous",
    5242              :               name, build_tree_list_vec (args));
    5243         3009 :   if (candidates)
    5244         3009 :     print_z_candidates (loc, candidates);
    5245         3009 : }
    5246              : 
    5247              : /* Perform overload resolution on the set of deduction guides DGUIDES
    5248              :    using ARGS.  Returns the selected deduction guide, or error_mark_node
    5249              :    if overload resolution fails.  */
    5250              : 
    5251              : tree
    5252        31252 : perform_dguide_overload_resolution (tree dguides, const vec<tree, va_gc> *args,
    5253              :                                     tsubst_flags_t complain)
    5254              : {
    5255        31252 :   z_candidate *candidates;
    5256        31252 :   bool any_viable_p;
    5257        31252 :   tree result;
    5258              : 
    5259        62504 :   gcc_assert (deduction_guide_p (OVL_FIRST (dguides)));
    5260              : 
    5261        31252 :   conversion_obstack_sentinel cos;
    5262              : 
    5263        31252 :   z_candidate *cand = perform_overload_resolution (dguides, args, &candidates,
    5264              :                                                    &any_viable_p, complain);
    5265        31252 :   if (!cand)
    5266              :     {
    5267          971 :       if (complain & tf_error)
    5268          198 :         print_error_for_call_failure (dguides, args, candidates);
    5269          971 :       result = error_mark_node;
    5270              :     }
    5271              :   else
    5272        30281 :     result = cand->fn;
    5273              : 
    5274        62504 :   return result;
    5275        31252 : }
    5276              : 
    5277              : /* Return an expression for a call to FN (a namespace-scope function,
    5278              :    or a static member function) with the ARGS.  This may change
    5279              :    ARGS.  */
    5280              : 
    5281              : tree
    5282    102689436 : build_new_function_call (tree fn, vec<tree, va_gc> **args,
    5283              :                          tsubst_flags_t complain)
    5284              : {
    5285    102689436 :   struct z_candidate *candidates, *cand;
    5286    102689436 :   bool any_viable_p;
    5287    102689436 :   tree result;
    5288              : 
    5289    102689436 :   if (args != NULL && *args != NULL)
    5290              :     {
    5291    102689436 :       *args = resolve_args (*args, complain & ~tf_any_viable);
    5292    102689436 :       if (*args == NULL)
    5293          441 :         return error_mark_node;
    5294              :     }
    5295              : 
    5296    102688995 :   if (flag_tm)
    5297         3559 :     tm_malloc_replacement (fn);
    5298              : 
    5299    102688995 :   conversion_obstack_sentinel cos;
    5300              : 
    5301    102688995 :   cand = perform_overload_resolution (fn, *args, &candidates, &any_viable_p,
    5302              :                                       complain);
    5303              : 
    5304    102675477 :   if (!cand)
    5305              :     {
    5306       203234 :       if (complain & tf_error)
    5307              :         {
    5308              :           // If there is a single (non-viable) function candidate,
    5309              :           // let the error be diagnosed by cp_build_function_call_vec.
    5310         3225 :           if (!any_viable_p && candidates && ! candidates->next
    5311         1440 :               && TREE_CODE (candidates->fn) == FUNCTION_DECL
    5312              :               /* A template-id callee consisting of a single (ignored)
    5313              :                  non-template candidate needs to be diagnosed the
    5314              :                  ordinary way.  */
    5315          435 :               && (TREE_CODE (fn) != TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR
    5316           33 :                   || candidates->template_decl))
    5317          423 :             return cp_build_function_call_vec (candidates->fn, args, complain);
    5318              : 
    5319              :           // Otherwise, emit notes for non-viable candidates.
    5320         2802 :           print_error_for_call_failure (fn, *args, candidates);
    5321              :         }
    5322       202811 :       result = error_mark_node;
    5323              :     }
    5324    102472243 :   else if (complain & tf_any_viable)
    5325          186 :     return void_node;
    5326              :   else
    5327    102472057 :     result = build_over_call (cand, LOOKUP_NORMAL, complain);
    5328              : 
    5329    102674868 :   if (flag_coroutines
    5330    100568065 :       && result
    5331    100568065 :       && TREE_CODE (result) == CALL_EXPR
    5332    163944530 :       && DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (TREE_OPERAND (CALL_EXPR_FN (result), 0))
    5333     61269662 :           == BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
    5334      8174754 :    result = coro_validate_builtin_call (result);
    5335              : 
    5336              :   return result;
    5337    102675477 : }
    5338              : 
    5339              : /* Build a call to a global operator new.  FNNAME is the name of the
    5340              :    operator (either "operator new" or "operator new[]") and ARGS are
    5341              :    the arguments provided.  This may change ARGS.  *SIZE points to the
    5342              :    total number of bytes required by the allocation, and is updated if
    5343              :    that is changed here.  *COOKIE_SIZE is non-NULL if a cookie should
    5344              :    be used.  If this function determines that no cookie should be
    5345              :    used, after all, *COOKIE_SIZE is set to NULL_TREE.  If SIZE_CHECK
    5346              :    is not NULL_TREE, it is evaluated before calculating the final
    5347              :    array size, and if it fails, the array size is replaced with
    5348              :    (size_t)-1 (usually triggering a std::bad_alloc exception).  If FN
    5349              :    is non-NULL, it will be set, upon return, to the allocation
    5350              :    function called.  */
    5351              : 
    5352              : tree
    5353      1084190 : build_operator_new_call (tree fnname, vec<tree, va_gc> **args,
    5354              :                          tree *size, tree *cookie_size,
    5355              :                          tree align_arg, tree size_check,
    5356              :                          tree *fn, tsubst_flags_t complain)
    5357              : {
    5358      1084190 :   tree original_size = *size;
    5359      1084190 :   tree fns;
    5360      1084190 :   struct z_candidate *candidates;
    5361      1084190 :   struct z_candidate *cand = NULL;
    5362      1084190 :   bool any_viable_p;
    5363              : 
    5364      1084190 :   if (fn)
    5365      1082739 :     *fn = NULL_TREE;
    5366              :   /* Set to (size_t)-1 if the size check fails.  */
    5367      1084190 :   if (size_check != NULL_TREE)
    5368              :     {
    5369        21091 :       tree errval = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (sizetype);
    5370        21091 :       if (cxx_dialect >= cxx11 && flag_exceptions)
    5371        20684 :         errval = throw_bad_array_new_length ();
    5372        21091 :       *size = fold_build3 (COND_EXPR, sizetype, size_check,
    5373              :                            original_size, errval);
    5374              :     }
    5375      1084190 :   vec_safe_insert (*args, 0, *size);
    5376      1084190 :   *args = resolve_args (*args, complain);
    5377      1084190 :   if (*args == NULL)
    5378            0 :     return error_mark_node;
    5379              : 
    5380      1084190 :   conversion_obstack_sentinel cos;
    5381              : 
    5382              :   /* Based on:
    5383              : 
    5384              :        [expr.new]
    5385              : 
    5386              :        If this lookup fails to find the name, or if the allocated type
    5387              :        is not a class type, the allocation function's name is looked
    5388              :        up in the global scope.
    5389              : 
    5390              :      we disregard block-scope declarations of "operator new".  */
    5391      1084190 :   fns = lookup_qualified_name (global_namespace, fnname);
    5392              : 
    5393      1084190 :   if (align_arg)
    5394              :     {
    5395         9439 :       vec<tree, va_gc>* align_args
    5396         9439 :         = vec_copy_and_insert (*args, align_arg, 1);
    5397         9439 :       cand = perform_overload_resolution (fns, align_args, &candidates,
    5398              :                                           &any_viable_p, tf_none);
    5399         9439 :       if (cand)
    5400         9384 :         *args = align_args;
    5401              :       /* If no aligned allocation function matches, try again without the
    5402              :          alignment.  */
    5403              :     }
    5404              : 
    5405              :   /* Figure out what function is being called.  */
    5406         9384 :   if (!cand)
    5407      1074806 :     cand = perform_overload_resolution (fns, *args, &candidates, &any_viable_p,
    5408              :                                         complain);
    5409              : 
    5410              :   /* If no suitable function could be found, issue an error message
    5411              :      and give up.  */
    5412      1084190 :   if (!cand)
    5413              :     {
    5414            9 :       if (complain & tf_error)
    5415            9 :         print_error_for_call_failure (fns, *args, candidates);
    5416            9 :       return error_mark_node;
    5417              :     }
    5418              : 
    5419              :    /* If a cookie is required, add some extra space.  Whether
    5420              :       or not a cookie is required cannot be determined until
    5421              :       after we know which function was called.  */
    5422      1084181 :    if (*cookie_size)
    5423              :      {
    5424          268 :        bool use_cookie = true;
    5425          268 :        tree arg_types;
    5426              : 
    5427          268 :        arg_types = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (cand->fn));
    5428              :        /* Skip the size_t parameter.  */
    5429          268 :        arg_types = TREE_CHAIN (arg_types);
    5430              :        /* Check the remaining parameters (if any).  */
    5431          268 :        if (arg_types
    5432          268 :            && TREE_CHAIN (arg_types) == void_list_node
    5433          331 :            && same_type_p (TREE_VALUE (arg_types),
    5434              :                            ptr_type_node))
    5435           48 :          use_cookie = false;
    5436              :        /* If we need a cookie, adjust the number of bytes allocated.  */
    5437          268 :        if (use_cookie)
    5438              :          {
    5439              :            /* Update the total size.  */
    5440          220 :            *size = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, original_size, *cookie_size);
    5441          220 :            if (size_check)
    5442              :              {
    5443              :                /* Set to (size_t)-1 if the size check fails.  */
    5444           47 :                gcc_assert (size_check != NULL_TREE);
    5445           47 :                *size = fold_build3 (COND_EXPR, sizetype, size_check,
    5446              :                                     *size, TYPE_MAX_VALUE (sizetype));
    5447              :             }
    5448              :            /* Update the argument list to reflect the adjusted size.  */
    5449          220 :            (**args)[0] = *size;
    5450              :          }
    5451              :        else
    5452           48 :          *cookie_size = NULL_TREE;
    5453              :      }
    5454              : 
    5455              :    /* Tell our caller which function we decided to call.  */
    5456      1084181 :    if (fn)
    5457      1082730 :      *fn = cand->fn;
    5458              : 
    5459              :    /* Build the CALL_EXPR.  */
    5460      1084181 :    tree ret = build_over_call (cand, LOOKUP_NORMAL, complain);
    5461              : 
    5462              :    /* Set this flag for all callers of this function.  In addition to
    5463              :       new-expressions, this is called for allocating coroutine state; treat
    5464              :       that as an implicit new-expression.  */
    5465      1084181 :    tree call = extract_call_expr (ret);
    5466      1084181 :    if (TREE_CODE (call) == CALL_EXPR)
    5467      1084181 :      CALL_FROM_NEW_OR_DELETE_P (call) = 1;
    5468              : 
    5469              :    return ret;
    5470      1084190 : }
    5471              : 
    5472              : /* Evaluate side-effects from OBJ before evaluating call
    5473              :    to FN in RESULT expression.
    5474              :    This is for expressions of the form `obj->fn(...)'
    5475              :    where `fn' turns out to be a static member function and
    5476              :    `obj' needs to be evaluated.  `fn' could be also static operator[]
    5477              :    or static operator(), in which cases the source expression
    5478              :    would be `obj[...]' or `obj(...)'.  */
    5479              : 
    5480              : tree
    5481     80580050 : keep_unused_object_arg (tree result, tree obj, tree fn)
    5482              : {
    5483     80580050 :   if (result == NULL_TREE
    5484     80580050 :       || result == error_mark_node
    5485     79576775 :       || DECL_OBJECT_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (fn)
    5486     83317670 :       || !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (obj))
    5487              :     return result;
    5488              : 
    5489              :   /* But avoid the implicit lvalue-rvalue conversion when `obj' is
    5490              :      volatile.  */
    5491        89279 :   tree a = obj;
    5492        89279 :   if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (a))
    5493        57984 :     a = build_this (a);
    5494        89279 :   if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (a))
    5495        31304 :     return cp_build_compound_expr (a, result, tf_error);
    5496              :   return result;
    5497              : }
    5498              : 
    5499              : /* Build a new call to operator().  This may change ARGS.  */
    5500              : 
    5501              : tree
    5502      2646014 : build_op_call (tree obj, vec<tree, va_gc> **args, tsubst_flags_t complain)
    5503              : {
    5504      2646014 :   struct z_candidate *candidates = 0, *cand;
    5505      2646014 :   tree fns, convs, first_mem_arg = NULL_TREE;
    5506      2646014 :   bool any_viable_p;
    5507      2646014 :   tree result = NULL_TREE;
    5508              : 
    5509      2646014 :   auto_cond_timevar tv (TV_OVERLOAD);
    5510              : 
    5511      2646014 :   obj = mark_lvalue_use (obj);
    5512              : 
    5513      2646014 :   if (error_operand_p (obj))
    5514            0 :     return error_mark_node;
    5515              : 
    5516      2646014 :   tree type = TREE_TYPE (obj);
    5517              : 
    5518      2646014 :   obj = prep_operand (obj);
    5519              : 
    5520      2646014 :   if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type))
    5521              :     {
    5522            0 :       if (complain & tf_error)
    5523              :         /* It's no good looking for an overloaded operator() on a
    5524              :            pointer-to-member-function.  */
    5525            0 :         error ("pointer-to-member function %qE cannot be called without "
    5526              :                "an object; consider using %<.*%> or %<->*%>", obj);
    5527            0 :       return error_mark_node;
    5528              :     }
    5529              : 
    5530      2646014 :   if (TYPE_BINFO (type))
    5531              :     {
    5532      2645990 :       fns = lookup_fnfields (TYPE_BINFO (type), call_op_identifier, 1, complain);
    5533      2645990 :       if (fns == error_mark_node)
    5534              :         return error_mark_node;
    5535              :     }
    5536              :   else
    5537              :     fns = NULL_TREE;
    5538              : 
    5539      2646004 :   if (args != NULL && *args != NULL)
    5540              :     {
    5541      2646004 :       *args = resolve_args (*args, complain);
    5542      2646004 :       if (*args == NULL)
    5543          110 :         return error_mark_node;
    5544              :     }
    5545              : 
    5546      2645894 :   conversion_obstack_sentinel cos;
    5547              : 
    5548      2645894 :   if (fns)
    5549              :     {
    5550      2640541 :       first_mem_arg = obj;
    5551              : 
    5552      2640541 :       add_candidates (BASELINK_FUNCTIONS (fns),
    5553              :                       first_mem_arg, *args, NULL_TREE,
    5554              :                       NULL_TREE, false,
    5555      2640541 :                       BASELINK_BINFO (fns), BASELINK_ACCESS_BINFO (fns),
    5556              :                       LOOKUP_NORMAL, &candidates, complain);
    5557              :     }
    5558              : 
    5559      2645894 :   bool any_call_ops = candidates != nullptr;
    5560              : 
    5561      2645894 :   convs = lookup_conversions (type);
    5562              : 
    5563      5484233 :   for (; convs; convs = TREE_CHAIN (convs))
    5564              :     {
    5565       192445 :       tree totype = TREE_TYPE (convs);
    5566              : 
    5567       158872 :       if (TYPE_PTRFN_P (totype)
    5568        33576 :           || TYPE_REFFN_P (totype)
    5569       225977 :           || (TYPE_REF_P (totype)
    5570         1189 :               && TYPE_PTRFN_P (TREE_TYPE (totype))))
    5571       318268 :         for (tree fn : ovl_range (TREE_VALUE (convs)))
    5572              :           {
    5573       159134 :             if (DECL_NONCONVERTING_P (fn))
    5574            3 :               continue;
    5575              : 
    5576       159131 :             if (TREE_CODE (fn) == TEMPLATE_DECL)
    5577              :               {
    5578              :                 /* Making this work broke PR 71117 and 85118, so until the
    5579              :                    committee resolves core issue 2189, let's disable this
    5580              :                    candidate if there are any call operators.  */
    5581        39615 :                 if (any_call_ops)
    5582        39603 :                   continue;
    5583              : 
    5584           12 :                 add_template_conv_candidate
    5585           12 :                   (&candidates, fn, obj, *args, totype,
    5586              :                    /*access_path=*/NULL_TREE,
    5587              :                    /*conversion_path=*/NULL_TREE, complain);
    5588              :               }
    5589              :             else
    5590       119516 :               add_conv_candidate (&candidates, fn, obj,
    5591              :                                   *args, /*conversion_path=*/NULL_TREE,
    5592              :                                   /*access_path=*/NULL_TREE, complain);
    5593              :           }
    5594              :     }
    5595              : 
    5596              :   /* Be strict here because if we choose a bad conversion candidate, the
    5597              :      errors we get won't mention the call context.  */
    5598      2645894 :   candidates = splice_viable (candidates, true, &any_viable_p);
    5599      2645894 :   if (!any_viable_p)
    5600              :     {
    5601        40238 :       if (complain & tf_error)
    5602              :         {
    5603          282 :           auto_diagnostic_group d;
    5604          282 :           error ("no match for call to %<(%T) (%A)%>", TREE_TYPE (obj),
    5605              :                  build_tree_list_vec (*args));
    5606          282 :           print_z_candidates (location_of (TREE_TYPE (obj)), candidates);
    5607          282 :         }
    5608        40238 :       result = error_mark_node;
    5609              :     }
    5610              :   else
    5611              :     {
    5612      2605656 :       cand = tourney (candidates, complain);
    5613      2605656 :       if (cand == 0)
    5614              :         {
    5615           22 :           if (complain & tf_error)
    5616              :             {
    5617            6 :               auto_diagnostic_group d;
    5618           12 :               error ("call of %<(%T) (%A)%> is ambiguous",
    5619            6 :                      TREE_TYPE (obj), build_tree_list_vec (*args));
    5620            6 :               print_z_candidates (location_of (TREE_TYPE (obj)), candidates);
    5621            6 :             }
    5622           22 :           result = error_mark_node;
    5623              :         }
    5624      2605634 :       else if (TREE_CODE (cand->fn) == FUNCTION_DECL
    5625      2605575 :                && DECL_OVERLOADED_OPERATOR_P (cand->fn)
    5626      5211209 :                && DECL_OVERLOADED_OPERATOR_IS (cand->fn, CALL_EXPR))
    5627              :         {
    5628      2605575 :           result = build_over_call (cand, LOOKUP_NORMAL, complain);
    5629              :           /* In an expression of the form `a()' where cand->fn
    5630              :              which is operator() turns out to be a static member function,
    5631              :              `a' is none-the-less evaluated.  */
    5632      2605575 :           result = keep_unused_object_arg (result, obj, cand->fn);
    5633              :         }
    5634              :       else
    5635              :         {
    5636           59 :           if (TREE_CODE (cand->fn) == FUNCTION_DECL)
    5637            0 :             obj = convert_like_with_context (cand->convs[0], obj, cand->fn,
    5638              :                                              -1, complain);
    5639              :           else
    5640              :             {
    5641           59 :               gcc_checking_assert (TYPE_P (cand->fn));
    5642           59 :               obj = convert_like (cand->convs[0], obj, complain);
    5643              :             }
    5644           59 :           obj = convert_from_reference (obj);
    5645           59 :           result = cp_build_function_call_vec (obj, args, complain);
    5646              :         }
    5647              :     }
    5648              : 
    5649      2645894 :   return result;
    5650      2646014 : }
    5651              : 
    5652              : /* Subroutine for preparing format strings suitable for the error
    5653              :    function.  It concatenates a prefix (controlled by MATCH), ERRMSG,
    5654              :    and SUFFIX.  */
    5655              : 
    5656              : static const char *
    5657         1474 : concat_op_error_string (bool match, const char *errmsg, const char *suffix)
    5658              : {
    5659         1474 :   return concat (match
    5660              :                  ? G_("ambiguous overload for ")
    5661              :                  : G_("no match for "),
    5662            0 :                  errmsg, suffix, nullptr);
    5663              : }
    5664              : 
    5665              : /* Called by op_error to prepare format strings suitable for the error
    5666              :    function.  It concatenates a prefix (controlled by MATCH), ERRMSG,
    5667              :    and a suffix (controlled by NTYPES).  */
    5668              : 
    5669              : static const char *
    5670         1453 : op_error_string (const char *errmsg, int ntypes, bool match)
    5671              : {
    5672         1453 :   const char *suffix;
    5673            0 :   if (ntypes == 3)
    5674              :     suffix = G_(" (operand types are %qT, %qT, and %qT)");
    5675            0 :   else if (ntypes == 2)
    5676              :     suffix = G_(" (operand types are %qT and %qT)");
    5677              :   else
    5678            0 :     suffix = G_(" (operand type is %qT)");
    5679            0 :   return concat_op_error_string (match, errmsg, suffix);
    5680              : }
    5681              : 
    5682              : /* Similar to op_error_string, but a special-case for binary ops that
    5683              :    use %e for the args, rather than %qT.  */
    5684              : 
    5685              : static const char *
    5686           21 : binop_error_string (const char *errmsg, bool match)
    5687              : {
    5688           21 :   return concat_op_error_string (match, errmsg,
    5689           21 :                                  G_(" (operand types are %e and %e)"));
    5690              : }
    5691              : 
    5692              : static void
    5693         1474 : op_error (const op_location_t &loc,
    5694              :           enum tree_code code, enum tree_code code2,
    5695              :           tree arg1, tree arg2, tree arg3, bool match)
    5696              : {
    5697         1474 :   bool assop = code == MODIFY_EXPR;
    5698         1474 :   const char *opname = OVL_OP_INFO (assop, assop ? code2 : code)->name;
    5699              : 
    5700         1474 :   switch (code)
    5701              :     {
    5702            0 :     case COND_EXPR:
    5703            0 :       if (flag_diagnostics_show_caret)
    5704            0 :         error_at (loc, op_error_string (G_("ternary %<operator?:%>"),
    5705              :                                         3, match),
    5706            0 :                   TREE_TYPE (arg1), TREE_TYPE (arg2), TREE_TYPE (arg3));
    5707              :       else
    5708            0 :         error_at (loc, op_error_string (G_("ternary %<operator?:%> "
    5709              :                                            "in %<%E ? %E : %E%>"), 3, match),
    5710              :                   arg1, arg2, arg3,
    5711            0 :                   TREE_TYPE (arg1), TREE_TYPE (arg2), TREE_TYPE (arg3));
    5712              :       break;
    5713              : 
    5714            0 :     case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
    5715            0 :     case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
    5716            0 :       if (flag_diagnostics_show_caret)
    5717            0 :         error_at (loc, op_error_string (G_("%<operator%s%>"), 1, match),
    5718            0 :                   opname, TREE_TYPE (arg1));
    5719              :       else
    5720            0 :         error_at (loc, op_error_string (G_("%<operator%s%> in %<%E%s%>"),
    5721              :                                         1, match),
    5722            0 :                   opname, arg1, opname, TREE_TYPE (arg1));
    5723              :       break;
    5724              : 
    5725           21 :     case ARRAY_REF:
    5726           21 :       if (flag_diagnostics_show_caret)
    5727            0 :         error_at (loc, op_error_string (G_("%<operator[]%>"), 2, match),
    5728            0 :                   TREE_TYPE (arg1), TREE_TYPE (arg2));
    5729              :       else
    5730           42 :         error_at (loc, op_error_string (G_("%<operator[]%> in %<%E[%E]%>"),
    5731              :                                         2, match),
    5732           21 :                   arg1, arg2, TREE_TYPE (arg1), TREE_TYPE (arg2));
    5733              :       break;
    5734              : 
    5735            6 :     case REALPART_EXPR:
    5736            6 :     case IMAGPART_EXPR:
    5737            6 :       if (flag_diagnostics_show_caret)
    5738            0 :         error_at (loc, op_error_string (G_("%qs"), 1, match),
    5739            0 :                   opname, TREE_TYPE (arg1));
    5740              :       else
    5741           12 :         error_at (loc, op_error_string (G_("%qs in %<%s %E%>"), 1, match),
    5742            6 :                   opname, opname, arg1, TREE_TYPE (arg1));
    5743              :       break;
    5744              : 
    5745            0 :     case CO_AWAIT_EXPR:
    5746            0 :       if (flag_diagnostics_show_caret)
    5747            0 :         error_at (loc, op_error_string (G_("%<operator %s%>"), 1, match),
    5748            0 :                   opname, TREE_TYPE (arg1));
    5749              :       else
    5750            0 :         error_at (loc, op_error_string (G_("%<operator %s%> in %<%s%E%>"),
    5751              :                                           1, match),
    5752            0 :                    opname, opname, arg1, TREE_TYPE (arg1));
    5753              :       break;
    5754              : 
    5755         1447 :     default:
    5756         1447 :       if (arg2)
    5757         1348 :         if (flag_diagnostics_show_caret)
    5758              :           {
    5759           21 :             binary_op_rich_location richloc (loc, arg1, arg2, true);
    5760           21 :             pp_markup::element_quoted_type element_0
    5761           21 :               (TREE_TYPE (arg1), highlight_colors::lhs);
    5762           21 :             pp_markup::element_quoted_type element_1
    5763           21 :               (TREE_TYPE (arg2), highlight_colors::rhs);
    5764           21 :             error_at (&richloc,
    5765              :                       binop_error_string (G_("%<operator%s%>"), match),
    5766              :                       opname, &element_0, &element_1);
    5767           21 :           }
    5768              :         else
    5769         2654 :           error_at (loc, op_error_string (G_("%<operator%s%> in %<%E %s %E%>"),
    5770              :                                           2, match),
    5771              :                     opname, arg1, opname, arg2,
    5772         1327 :                     TREE_TYPE (arg1), TREE_TYPE (arg2));
    5773              :       else
    5774           99 :         if (flag_diagnostics_show_caret)
    5775            0 :           error_at (loc, op_error_string (G_("%<operator%s%>"), 1, match),
    5776            0 :                     opname, TREE_TYPE (arg1));
    5777              :         else
    5778          198 :           error_at (loc, op_error_string (G_("%<operator%s%> in %<%s%E%>"),
    5779              :                                           1, match),
    5780           99 :                     opname, opname, arg1, TREE_TYPE (arg1));
    5781              :       break;
    5782              :     }
    5783         1474 : }
    5784              : 
    5785              : /* Return the implicit conversion sequence that could be used to
    5786              :    convert E1 to E2 in [expr.cond].  */
    5787              : 
    5788              : static conversion *
    5789       518546 : conditional_conversion (tree e1, tree e2, tsubst_flags_t complain)
    5790              : {
    5791       518546 :   tree t1 = non_reference (TREE_TYPE (e1));
    5792       518546 :   tree t2 = non_reference (TREE_TYPE (e2));
    5793       518546 :   conversion *conv;
    5794       518546 :   bool good_base;
    5795              : 
    5796              :   /* [expr.cond]
    5797              : 
    5798              :      If E2 is an lvalue: E1 can be converted to match E2 if E1 can be
    5799              :      implicitly converted (clause _conv_) to the type "lvalue reference to
    5800              :      T2", subject to the constraint that in the conversion the
    5801              :      reference must bind directly (_dcl.init.ref_) to an lvalue.
    5802              : 
    5803              :      If E2 is an xvalue: E1 can be converted to match E2 if E1 can be
    5804              :      implicitly converted to the type "rvalue reference to T2", subject to
    5805              :      the constraint that the reference must bind directly.  */
    5806       518546 :   if (glvalue_p (e2))
    5807              :     {
    5808       508561 :       tree rtype = cp_build_reference_type (t2, !lvalue_p (e2));
    5809       508561 :       conv = implicit_conversion (rtype,
    5810              :                                   t1,
    5811              :                                   e1,
    5812              :                                   /*c_cast_p=*/false,
    5813              :                                   LOOKUP_NO_TEMP_BIND|LOOKUP_NO_RVAL_BIND
    5814              :                                   |LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING,
    5815              :                                   complain);
    5816       508561 :       if (conv && !conv->bad_p)
    5817              :         return conv;
    5818              :     }
    5819              : 
    5820              :   /* If E2 is a prvalue or if neither of the conversions above can be done
    5821              :      and at least one of the operands has (possibly cv-qualified) class
    5822              :      type: */
    5823       408287 :   if (!CLASS_TYPE_P (t1) && !CLASS_TYPE_P (t2))
    5824              :     return NULL;
    5825              : 
    5826              :   /* [expr.cond]
    5827              : 
    5828              :      If E1 and E2 have class type, and the underlying class types are
    5829              :      the same or one is a base class of the other: E1 can be converted
    5830              :      to match E2 if the class of T2 is the same type as, or a base
    5831              :      class of, the class of T1, and the cv-qualification of T2 is the
    5832              :      same cv-qualification as, or a greater cv-qualification than, the
    5833              :      cv-qualification of T1.  If the conversion is applied, E1 is
    5834              :      changed to an rvalue of type T2 that still refers to the original
    5835              :      source class object (or the appropriate subobject thereof).  */
    5836       161465 :   if (CLASS_TYPE_P (t1) && CLASS_TYPE_P (t2)
    5837       323037 :       && ((good_base = DERIVED_FROM_P (t2, t1)) || DERIVED_FROM_P (t1, t2)))
    5838              :     {
    5839        19635 :       if (good_base && at_least_as_qualified_p (t2, t1))
    5840              :         {
    5841         9707 :           conv = build_identity_conv (t1, e1);
    5842         9707 :           if (!same_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1),
    5843              :                             TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2)))
    5844            6 :             conv = build_conv (ck_base, t2, conv);
    5845              :           else
    5846         9701 :             conv = build_conv (ck_rvalue, t2, conv);
    5847              :           return conv;
    5848              :         }
    5849              :       else
    5850              :         return NULL;
    5851              :     }
    5852              :   else
    5853              :     /* [expr.cond]
    5854              : 
    5855              :        Otherwise: E1 can be converted to match E2 if E1 can be implicitly
    5856              :        converted to the type that expression E2 would have if E2 were
    5857              :        converted to an rvalue (or the type it has, if E2 is an rvalue).  */
    5858       278744 :     return implicit_conversion (t2, t1, e1, /*c_cast_p=*/false,
    5859       278744 :                                 LOOKUP_IMPLICIT, complain);
    5860              : }
    5861              : 
    5862              : /* Implement [expr.cond].  ARG1, ARG2, and ARG3 are the three
    5863              :    arguments to the conditional expression.  */
    5864              : 
    5865              : tree
    5866      8029821 : build_conditional_expr (const op_location_t &loc,
    5867              :                         tree arg1, tree arg2, tree arg3,
    5868              :                         tsubst_flags_t complain)
    5869              : {
    5870      8029821 :   tree arg2_type;
    5871      8029821 :   tree arg3_type;
    5872      8029821 :   tree result = NULL_TREE;
    5873      8029821 :   tree result_type = NULL_TREE;
    5874      8029821 :   tree semantic_result_type = NULL_TREE;
    5875      8029821 :   bool is_glvalue = true;
    5876      8029821 :   struct z_candidate *candidates = 0;
    5877      8029821 :   struct z_candidate *cand;
    5878      8029821 :   tree orig_arg2, orig_arg3;
    5879              : 
    5880      8029821 :   auto_cond_timevar tv (TV_OVERLOAD);
    5881              : 
    5882              :   /* As a G++ extension, the second argument to the conditional can be
    5883              :      omitted.  (So that `a ? : c' is roughly equivalent to `a ? a :
    5884              :      c'.)  If the second operand is omitted, make sure it is
    5885              :      calculated only once.  */
    5886      8029821 :   if (!arg2)
    5887              :     {
    5888          386 :       if (complain & tf_error)
    5889          380 :         pedwarn (loc, OPT_Wpedantic,
    5890              :                  "ISO C++ forbids omitting the middle term of "
    5891              :                  "a %<?:%> expression");
    5892              : 
    5893          386 :       if ((complain & tf_warning) && !truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (arg1)))
    5894          338 :         warn_for_omitted_condop (loc, arg1);
    5895              : 
    5896              :       /* Make sure that lvalues remain lvalues.  See g++.oliva/ext1.C.  */
    5897          386 :       if (glvalue_p (arg1))
    5898              :         {
    5899           95 :           arg1 = cp_stabilize_reference (arg1);
    5900           95 :           arg2 = arg1 = prevent_lifetime_extension (arg1);
    5901              :         }
    5902          291 :       else if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == TARGET_EXPR)
    5903              :         /* arg1 can't be a prvalue result of the conditional
    5904              :            expression, since it needs to be materialized for the
    5905              :            conversion to bool, so treat it as an xvalue in arg2.  */
    5906            6 :         arg2 = move (TARGET_EXPR_SLOT (arg1));
    5907          285 :       else if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR)
    5908            3 :         arg2 = arg1 = build1 (EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg1),
    5909            3 :                               cp_save_expr (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0)));
    5910              :       else
    5911          282 :         arg2 = arg1 = cp_save_expr (arg1);
    5912              :     }
    5913              : 
    5914              :   /* If something has already gone wrong, just pass that fact up the
    5915              :      tree.  */
    5916      8029821 :   if (error_operand_p (arg1)
    5917      8029742 :       || error_operand_p (arg2)
    5918     16059513 :       || error_operand_p (arg3))
    5919          180 :     return error_mark_node;
    5920              : 
    5921      8029641 :   conversion_obstack_sentinel cos;
    5922              : 
    5923      8029641 :   orig_arg2 = arg2;
    5924      8029641 :   orig_arg3 = arg3;
    5925              : 
    5926      8029641 :   if (gnu_vector_type_p (TREE_TYPE (arg1))
    5927      8029641 :       && (VECTOR_INTEGER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg1))
    5928            3 :           || VECTOR_BOOLEAN_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg1))))
    5929              :     {
    5930         1860 :       tree arg1_type = TREE_TYPE (arg1);
    5931              : 
    5932              :       /* If arg1 is another cond_expr choosing between -1 and 0,
    5933              :          then we can use its comparison.  It may help to avoid
    5934              :          additional comparison, produce more accurate diagnostics
    5935              :          and enables folding.  */
    5936         1860 :       if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == VEC_COND_EXPR
    5937         1587 :           && integer_minus_onep (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1))
    5938         3447 :           && integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 2)))
    5939         1587 :         arg1 = TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0);
    5940              : 
    5941         1860 :       arg1 = force_rvalue (arg1, complain);
    5942         1860 :       arg2 = force_rvalue (arg2, complain);
    5943         1860 :       arg3 = force_rvalue (arg3, complain);
    5944              : 
    5945              :       /* force_rvalue can return error_mark on valid arguments.  */
    5946         1860 :       if (error_operand_p (arg1)
    5947         1860 :           || error_operand_p (arg2)
    5948         3720 :           || error_operand_p (arg3))
    5949            0 :         return error_mark_node;
    5950              : 
    5951         1860 :       arg2_type = TREE_TYPE (arg2);
    5952         1860 :       arg3_type = TREE_TYPE (arg3);
    5953              : 
    5954         1860 :       if (!VECTOR_TYPE_P (arg2_type)
    5955          559 :           && !VECTOR_TYPE_P (arg3_type))
    5956              :         {
    5957              :           /* Rely on the error messages of the scalar version.  */
    5958          541 :           tree scal = build_conditional_expr (loc, integer_one_node,
    5959              :                                               orig_arg2, orig_arg3, complain);
    5960          541 :           if (scal == error_mark_node)
    5961              :             return error_mark_node;
    5962          541 :           tree stype = TREE_TYPE (scal);
    5963          541 :           tree ctype = TREE_TYPE (arg1_type);
    5964          541 :           if (TYPE_SIZE (stype) != TYPE_SIZE (ctype)
    5965          541 :               || (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (stype) && !SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (stype)))
    5966              :             {
    5967            9 :               if (complain & tf_error)
    5968            9 :                 error_at (loc, "inferred scalar type %qT is not an integer or "
    5969              :                           "floating-point type of the same size as %qT", stype,
    5970            9 :                           COMPARISON_CLASS_P (arg1)
    5971            9 :                           ? TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0)))
    5972              :                           : ctype);
    5973            9 :               return error_mark_node;
    5974              :             }
    5975              : 
    5976          532 :           tree vtype = build_opaque_vector_type (stype,
    5977          532 :                          TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (arg1_type));
    5978              :           /* We could pass complain & tf_warning to unsafe_conversion_p,
    5979              :              but the warnings (like Wsign-conversion) have already been
    5980              :              given by the scalar build_conditional_expr_1. We still check
    5981              :              unsafe_conversion_p to forbid truncating long long -> float.  */
    5982          532 :           if (unsafe_conversion_p (stype, arg2, NULL_TREE, false))
    5983              :             {
    5984            0 :               if (complain & tf_error)
    5985            0 :                 error_at (loc, "conversion of scalar %qH to vector %qI "
    5986              :                                "involves truncation", arg2_type, vtype);
    5987            0 :               return error_mark_node;
    5988              :             }
    5989          532 :           if (unsafe_conversion_p (stype, arg3, NULL_TREE, false))
    5990              :             {
    5991            3 :               if (complain & tf_error)
    5992            3 :                 error_at (loc, "conversion of scalar %qH to vector %qI "
    5993              :                                "involves truncation", arg3_type, vtype);
    5994            3 :               return error_mark_node;
    5995              :             }
    5996              : 
    5997          529 :           arg2 = cp_convert (stype, arg2, complain);
    5998          529 :           arg2 = save_expr (arg2);
    5999          529 :           arg2 = build_vector_from_val (vtype, arg2);
    6000          529 :           arg2_type = vtype;
    6001          529 :           arg3 = cp_convert (stype, arg3, complain);
    6002          529 :           arg3 = save_expr (arg3);
    6003          529 :           arg3 = build_vector_from_val (vtype, arg3);
    6004          529 :           arg3_type = vtype;
    6005              :         }
    6006              : 
    6007         3678 :       if ((gnu_vector_type_p (arg2_type) && !VECTOR_TYPE_P (arg3_type))
    6008         3600 :           || (gnu_vector_type_p (arg3_type) && !VECTOR_TYPE_P (arg2_type)))
    6009              :         {
    6010           96 :           enum stv_conv convert_flag =
    6011           96 :             scalar_to_vector (loc, VEC_COND_EXPR, arg2, arg3,
    6012              :                               complain & tf_error);
    6013              : 
    6014           96 :           switch (convert_flag)
    6015              :             {
    6016            0 :               case stv_error:
    6017            0 :                 return error_mark_node;
    6018           15 :               case stv_firstarg:
    6019           15 :                 {
    6020           15 :                   arg2 = save_expr (arg2);
    6021           15 :                   arg2 = convert (TREE_TYPE (arg3_type), arg2);
    6022           15 :                   arg2 = build_vector_from_val (arg3_type, arg2);
    6023           15 :                   arg2_type = TREE_TYPE (arg2);
    6024           15 :                   break;
    6025              :                 }
    6026           72 :               case stv_secondarg:
    6027           72 :                 {
    6028           72 :                   arg3 = save_expr (arg3);
    6029           72 :                   arg3 = convert (TREE_TYPE (arg2_type), arg3);
    6030           72 :                   arg3 = build_vector_from_val (arg2_type, arg3);
    6031           72 :                   arg3_type = TREE_TYPE (arg3);
    6032           72 :                   break;
    6033              :                 }
    6034              :               default:
    6035              :                 break;
    6036              :             }
    6037              :         }
    6038              : 
    6039         1848 :       if (!gnu_vector_type_p (arg2_type)
    6040         1845 :           || !gnu_vector_type_p (arg3_type)
    6041         1839 :           || !same_type_p (arg2_type, arg3_type)
    6042         1839 :           || maybe_ne (TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (arg1_type),
    6043         1848 :                        TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (arg2_type))
    6044         3687 :           || TYPE_SIZE (arg1_type) != TYPE_SIZE (arg2_type))
    6045              :         {
    6046            9 :           if (complain & tf_error)
    6047            6 :             error_at (loc,
    6048              :                       "incompatible vector types in conditional expression: "
    6049            6 :                       "%qT, %qT and %qT", TREE_TYPE (arg1),
    6050            6 :                       TREE_TYPE (orig_arg2), TREE_TYPE (orig_arg3));
    6051            9 :           return error_mark_node;
    6052              :         }
    6053              : 
    6054         1839 :       if (!COMPARISON_CLASS_P (arg1))
    6055              :         {
    6056          270 :           tree cmp_type = truth_type_for (arg1_type);
    6057          270 :           arg1 = build2 (NE_EXPR, cmp_type, arg1, build_zero_cst (arg1_type));
    6058              :         }
    6059         1839 :       return build3_loc (loc, VEC_COND_EXPR, arg2_type, arg1, arg2, arg3);
    6060              :     }
    6061              : 
    6062              :   /* [expr.cond]
    6063              : 
    6064              :      The first expression is implicitly converted to bool (clause
    6065              :      _conv_).  */
    6066      8027781 :   arg1 = perform_implicit_conversion_flags (boolean_type_node, arg1, complain,
    6067              :                                             LOOKUP_NORMAL);
    6068      8027781 :   if (error_operand_p (arg1))
    6069           25 :     return error_mark_node;
    6070              : 
    6071      8027756 :   arg2_type = unlowered_expr_type (arg2);
    6072      8027756 :   arg3_type = unlowered_expr_type (arg3);
    6073              : 
    6074      8027756 :   if ((TREE_CODE (arg2) == EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR
    6075      8027738 :        || TREE_CODE (arg3) == EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR)
    6076           45 :       && (TREE_CODE (arg2_type) == INTEGER_TYPE
    6077              :           || SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (arg2_type)
    6078              :           || TREE_CODE (arg2_type) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
    6079           45 :       && (TREE_CODE (arg3_type) == INTEGER_TYPE
    6080              :           || SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (arg3_type)
    6081              :           || TREE_CODE (arg3_type) == COMPLEX_TYPE))
    6082              :     {
    6083           45 :       semantic_result_type
    6084           45 :         = type_after_usual_arithmetic_conversions (arg2_type, arg3_type);
    6085           45 :       if (semantic_result_type == error_mark_node)
    6086              :         {
    6087            0 :           tree t1 = arg2_type;
    6088            0 :           tree t2 = arg3_type;
    6089            0 :           if (TREE_CODE (t1) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
    6090            0 :             t1 = TREE_TYPE (t1);
    6091            0 :           if (TREE_CODE (t2) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
    6092            0 :             t2 = TREE_TYPE (t2);
    6093            0 :           gcc_checking_assert (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (t1)
    6094              :                                && SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (t2)
    6095              :                                && (extended_float_type_p (t1)
    6096              :                                    || extended_float_type_p (t2))
    6097              :                                && cp_compare_floating_point_conversion_ranks
    6098              :                                     (t1, t2) == 3);
    6099            0 :           if (complain & tf_error)
    6100            0 :             error_at (loc, "operands to %<?:%> of types %qT and %qT "
    6101              :                            "have unordered conversion rank",
    6102              :                       arg2_type, arg3_type);
    6103            0 :           return error_mark_node;
    6104              :         }
    6105           45 :       if (TREE_CODE (arg2) == EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR)
    6106              :         {
    6107           18 :           arg2 = TREE_OPERAND (arg2, 0);
    6108           18 :           arg2_type = TREE_TYPE (arg2);
    6109              :         }
    6110           45 :       if (TREE_CODE (arg3) == EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR)
    6111              :         {
    6112           27 :           arg3 = TREE_OPERAND (arg3, 0);
    6113           27 :           arg3_type = TREE_TYPE (arg3);
    6114              :         }
    6115              :     }
    6116              : 
    6117              :   /* [expr.cond]
    6118              : 
    6119              :      If either the second or the third operand has type (possibly
    6120              :      cv-qualified) void, then the lvalue-to-rvalue (_conv.lval_),
    6121              :      array-to-pointer (_conv.array_), and function-to-pointer
    6122              :      (_conv.func_) standard conversions are performed on the second
    6123              :      and third operands.  */
    6124      8027756 :   if (VOID_TYPE_P (arg2_type) || VOID_TYPE_P (arg3_type))
    6125              :     {
    6126              :       /* 'void' won't help in resolving an overloaded expression on the
    6127              :          other side, so require it to resolve by itself.  */
    6128       128822 :       if (arg2_type == unknown_type_node)
    6129              :         {
    6130           18 :           arg2 = resolve_nondeduced_context_or_error (arg2, complain);
    6131           18 :           arg2_type = TREE_TYPE (arg2);
    6132              :         }
    6133       128822 :       if (arg3_type == unknown_type_node)
    6134              :         {
    6135            0 :           arg3 = resolve_nondeduced_context_or_error (arg3, complain);
    6136            0 :           arg3_type = TREE_TYPE (arg3);
    6137              :         }
    6138              : 
    6139              :       /* [expr.cond]
    6140              : 
    6141              :          One of the following shall hold:
    6142              : 
    6143              :          --The second or the third operand (but not both) is a
    6144              :            throw-expression (_except.throw_); the result is of the type
    6145              :            and value category of the other.
    6146              : 
    6147              :          --Both the second and the third operands have type void; the
    6148              :            result is of type void and is a prvalue.  */
    6149       128822 :       if (TREE_CODE (arg2) == THROW_EXPR
    6150           84 :           && TREE_CODE (arg3) != THROW_EXPR)
    6151              :         {
    6152           72 :           result_type = arg3_type;
    6153           72 :           is_glvalue = glvalue_p (arg3);
    6154              :         }
    6155       128750 :       else if (TREE_CODE (arg2) != THROW_EXPR
    6156       128738 :                && TREE_CODE (arg3) == THROW_EXPR)
    6157              :         {
    6158          180 :           result_type = arg2_type;
    6159          180 :           is_glvalue = glvalue_p (arg2);
    6160              :         }
    6161       128570 :       else if (VOID_TYPE_P (arg2_type) && VOID_TYPE_P (arg3_type))
    6162              :         {
    6163       128541 :           result_type = void_type_node;
    6164       128541 :           is_glvalue = false;
    6165              :         }
    6166              :       else
    6167              :         {
    6168           29 :           if (complain & tf_error)
    6169              :             {
    6170           18 :               if (VOID_TYPE_P (arg2_type))
    6171            9 :                 error_at (cp_expr_loc_or_loc (arg3, loc),
    6172              :                           "second operand to the conditional operator "
    6173              :                           "is of type %<void%>, but the third operand is "
    6174              :                           "neither a throw-expression nor of type %<void%>");
    6175              :               else
    6176            9 :                 error_at (cp_expr_loc_or_loc (arg2, loc),
    6177              :                           "third operand to the conditional operator "
    6178              :                           "is of type %<void%>, but the second operand is "
    6179              :                           "neither a throw-expression nor of type %<void%>");
    6180              :             }
    6181           29 :           return error_mark_node;
    6182              :         }
    6183              : 
    6184       128793 :       goto valid_operands;
    6185              :     }
    6186              :   /* [expr.cond]
    6187              : 
    6188              :      Otherwise, if the second and third operand have different types,
    6189              :      and either has (possibly cv-qualified) class type, or if both are
    6190              :      glvalues of the same value category and the same type except for
    6191              :      cv-qualification, an attempt is made to convert each of those operands
    6192              :      to the type of the other.  */
    6193      7898934 :   else if (!same_type_p (arg2_type, arg3_type)
    6194      7898934 :             && (CLASS_TYPE_P (arg2_type) || CLASS_TYPE_P (arg3_type)
    6195      1595394 :                 || (same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (arg2_type,
    6196              :                                                                arg3_type)
    6197       449616 :                     && glvalue_p (arg2) && glvalue_p (arg3)
    6198       109978 :                     && lvalue_p (arg2) == lvalue_p (arg3))))
    6199              :     {
    6200       259273 :       conversion *conv2;
    6201       259273 :       conversion *conv3;
    6202       259273 :       bool converted = false;
    6203              : 
    6204       259273 :       conv2 = conditional_conversion (arg2, arg3, complain);
    6205       259273 :       conv3 = conditional_conversion (arg3, arg2, complain);
    6206              : 
    6207              :       /* [expr.cond]
    6208              : 
    6209              :          If both can be converted, or one can be converted but the
    6210              :          conversion is ambiguous, the program is ill-formed.  If
    6211              :          neither can be converted, the operands are left unchanged and
    6212              :          further checking is performed as described below.  If exactly
    6213              :          one conversion is possible, that conversion is applied to the
    6214              :          chosen operand and the converted operand is used in place of
    6215              :          the original operand for the remainder of this section.  */
    6216       259273 :       if ((conv2 && !conv2->bad_p
    6217        47448 :            && conv3 && !conv3->bad_p)
    6218        47426 :           || (conv2 && conv2->kind == ck_ambig)
    6219       259151 :           || (conv3 && conv3->kind == ck_ambig))
    6220              :         {
    6221          122 :           if (complain & tf_error)
    6222              :             {
    6223            6 :               error_at (loc, "operands to %<?:%> have different types "
    6224              :                         "%qT and %qT",
    6225              :                         arg2_type, arg3_type);
    6226            6 :               if (conv2 && !conv2->bad_p && conv3 && !conv3->bad_p)
    6227            3 :                 inform (loc, "  and each type can be converted to the other");
    6228            3 :               else if (conv2 && conv2->kind == ck_ambig)
    6229            3 :                 convert_like (conv2, arg2, complain);
    6230              :               else
    6231            0 :                 convert_like (conv3, arg3, complain);
    6232              :             }
    6233          122 :           result = error_mark_node;
    6234              :         }
    6235       259151 :       else if (conv2 && !conv2->bad_p)
    6236              :         {
    6237        47326 :           arg2 = convert_like (conv2, arg2, complain);
    6238        47326 :           arg2 = convert_from_reference (arg2);
    6239        47326 :           arg2_type = TREE_TYPE (arg2);
    6240              :           /* Even if CONV2 is a valid conversion, the result of the
    6241              :              conversion may be invalid.  For example, if ARG3 has type
    6242              :              "volatile X", and X does not have a copy constructor
    6243              :              accepting a "volatile X&", then even if ARG2 can be
    6244              :              converted to X, the conversion will fail.  */
    6245        47326 :           if (error_operand_p (arg2))
    6246            8 :             result = error_mark_node;
    6247              :           converted = true;
    6248              :         }
    6249       211825 :       else if (conv3 && !conv3->bad_p)
    6250              :         {
    6251       211087 :           arg3 = convert_like (conv3, arg3, complain);
    6252       211087 :           arg3 = convert_from_reference (arg3);
    6253       211087 :           arg3_type = TREE_TYPE (arg3);
    6254       211087 :           if (error_operand_p (arg3))
    6255            0 :             result = error_mark_node;
    6256              :           converted = true;
    6257              :         }
    6258              : 
    6259          130 :       if (result)
    6260              :         return result;
    6261              : 
    6262              :       /* If, after the conversion, both operands have class type,
    6263              :          treat the cv-qualification of both operands as if it were the
    6264              :          union of the cv-qualification of the operands.
    6265              : 
    6266              :          The standard is not clear about what to do in this
    6267              :          circumstance.  For example, if the first operand has type
    6268              :          "const X" and the second operand has a user-defined
    6269              :          conversion to "volatile X", what is the type of the second
    6270              :          operand after this step?  Making it be "const X" (matching
    6271              :          the first operand) seems wrong, as that discards the
    6272              :          qualification without actually performing a copy.  Leaving it
    6273              :          as "volatile X" seems wrong as that will result in the
    6274              :          conditional expression failing altogether, even though,
    6275              :          according to this step, the one operand could be converted to
    6276              :          the type of the other.  */
    6277       259143 :       if (converted
    6278       258405 :           && CLASS_TYPE_P (arg2_type)
    6279       271157 :           && cp_type_quals (arg2_type) != cp_type_quals (arg3_type))
    6280            0 :         arg2_type = arg3_type =
    6281            0 :           cp_build_qualified_type (arg2_type,
    6282            0 :                                    cp_type_quals (arg2_type)
    6283            0 :                                    | cp_type_quals (arg3_type));
    6284              :     }
    6285              : 
    6286              :   /* [expr.cond]
    6287              : 
    6288              :      If the second and third operands are glvalues of the same value
    6289              :      category and have the same type, the result is of that type and
    6290              :      value category.  */
    6291     11711313 :   if (((lvalue_p (arg2) && lvalue_p (arg3))
    6292      4720116 :        || (xvalue_p (arg2) && xvalue_p (arg3)))
    6293     11126674 :       && same_type_p (arg2_type, arg3_type))
    6294              :     {
    6295      3132237 :       result_type = arg2_type;
    6296      3132237 :       goto valid_operands;
    6297              :     }
    6298              : 
    6299              :   /* [expr.cond]
    6300              : 
    6301              :      Otherwise, the result is an rvalue.  If the second and third
    6302              :      operand do not have the same type, and either has (possibly
    6303              :      cv-qualified) class type, overload resolution is used to
    6304              :      determine the conversions (if any) to be applied to the operands
    6305              :      (_over.match.oper_, _over.built_).  */
    6306      4766567 :   is_glvalue = false;
    6307      4766567 :   if (!same_type_p (arg2_type, arg3_type)
    6308      4766567 :       && (CLASS_TYPE_P (arg2_type) || CLASS_TYPE_P (arg3_type)))
    6309              :     {
    6310          738 :       releasing_vec args;
    6311          738 :       conversion *conv;
    6312          738 :       bool any_viable_p;
    6313              : 
    6314              :       /* Rearrange the arguments so that add_builtin_candidate only has
    6315              :          to know about two args.  In build_builtin_candidate, the
    6316              :          arguments are unscrambled.  */
    6317          738 :       args->quick_push (arg2);
    6318          738 :       args->quick_push (arg3);
    6319          738 :       args->quick_push (arg1);
    6320          738 :       add_builtin_candidates (&candidates,
    6321              :                               COND_EXPR,
    6322              :                               NOP_EXPR,
    6323              :                               ovl_op_identifier (false, COND_EXPR),
    6324              :                               args,
    6325              :                               LOOKUP_NORMAL, complain);
    6326              : 
    6327              :       /* [expr.cond]
    6328              : 
    6329              :          If the overload resolution fails, the program is
    6330              :          ill-formed.  */
    6331          738 :       candidates = splice_viable (candidates, false, &any_viable_p);
    6332          738 :       if (!any_viable_p)
    6333              :         {
    6334          615 :           if (complain & tf_error)
    6335           22 :             error_at (loc, "operands to %<?:%> have different types %qT and %qT",
    6336              :                       arg2_type, arg3_type);
    6337          615 :           return error_mark_node;
    6338              :         }
    6339          123 :       cand = tourney (candidates, complain);
    6340          123 :       if (!cand)
    6341              :         {
    6342            0 :           if (complain & tf_error)
    6343              :             {
    6344            0 :               auto_diagnostic_group d;
    6345            0 :               op_error (loc, COND_EXPR, NOP_EXPR, arg1, arg2, arg3, false);
    6346            0 :               print_z_candidates (loc, candidates);
    6347            0 :             }
    6348            0 :           return error_mark_node;
    6349              :         }
    6350              : 
    6351              :       /* [expr.cond]
    6352              : 
    6353              :          Otherwise, the conversions thus determined are applied, and
    6354              :          the converted operands are used in place of the original
    6355              :          operands for the remainder of this section.  */
    6356          123 :       conv = cand->convs[0];
    6357          123 :       arg1 = convert_like (conv, arg1, complain);
    6358          123 :       conv = cand->convs[1];
    6359          123 :       arg2 = convert_like (conv, arg2, complain);
    6360          123 :       arg2_type = TREE_TYPE (arg2);
    6361          123 :       conv = cand->convs[2];
    6362          123 :       arg3 = convert_like (conv, arg3, complain);
    6363          123 :       arg3_type = TREE_TYPE (arg3);
    6364          738 :     }
    6365              : 
    6366              :   /* [expr.cond]
    6367              : 
    6368              :      Lvalue-to-rvalue (_conv.lval_), array-to-pointer (_conv.array_),
    6369              :      and function-to-pointer (_conv.func_) standard conversions are
    6370              :      performed on the second and third operands.
    6371              : 
    6372              :      We need to force the lvalue-to-rvalue conversion here for class types,
    6373              :      so we get TARGET_EXPRs; trying to deal with a COND_EXPR of class rvalues
    6374              :      that isn't wrapped with a TARGET_EXPR plays havoc with exception
    6375              :      regions.  */
    6376              : 
    6377      4765952 :   arg2 = force_rvalue (arg2, complain);
    6378      4765952 :   if (!CLASS_TYPE_P (arg2_type))
    6379      4673672 :     arg2_type = TREE_TYPE (arg2);
    6380              : 
    6381      4765952 :   arg3 = force_rvalue (arg3, complain);
    6382      4765952 :   if (!CLASS_TYPE_P (arg3_type))
    6383      4673672 :     arg3_type = TREE_TYPE (arg3);
    6384              : 
    6385      4765952 :   if (arg2 == error_mark_node || arg3 == error_mark_node)
    6386              :     return error_mark_node;
    6387              : 
    6388              :   /* [expr.cond]
    6389              : 
    6390              :      After those conversions, one of the following shall hold:
    6391              : 
    6392              :      --The second and third operands have the same type; the result  is  of
    6393              :        that type.  */
    6394      4765904 :   if (same_type_p (arg2_type, arg3_type))
    6395              :     result_type = arg2_type;
    6396              :   /* [expr.cond]
    6397              : 
    6398              :      --The second and third operands have arithmetic or enumeration
    6399              :        type; the usual arithmetic conversions are performed to bring
    6400              :        them to a common type, and the result is of that type.  */
    6401      1052862 :   else if ((ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (arg2_type)
    6402          106 :             || UNSCOPED_ENUM_P (arg2_type))
    6403      1029887 :            && (ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (arg3_type)
    6404           71 :                || UNSCOPED_ENUM_P (arg3_type)))
    6405              :     {
    6406              :       /* A conditional expression between a floating-point
    6407              :          type and an integer type should convert the integer type to
    6408              :          the evaluation format of the floating-point type, with
    6409              :          possible excess precision.  */
    6410      1029733 :       tree eptype2 = arg2_type;
    6411      1029733 :       tree eptype3 = arg3_type;
    6412      1029733 :       tree eptype;
    6413          831 :       if (ANY_INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (arg2_type)
    6414      1029736 :           && (eptype = excess_precision_type (arg3_type)) != NULL_TREE)
    6415              :         {
    6416           15 :           eptype3 = eptype;
    6417           15 :           if (!semantic_result_type)
    6418           15 :             semantic_result_type
    6419           15 :               = type_after_usual_arithmetic_conversions (arg2_type, arg3_type);
    6420              :         }
    6421          505 :       else if (ANY_INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (arg3_type)
    6422      1029718 :                && (eptype = excess_precision_type (arg2_type)) != NULL_TREE)
    6423              :         {
    6424           27 :           eptype2 = eptype;
    6425           27 :           if (!semantic_result_type)
    6426           27 :             semantic_result_type
    6427           27 :               = type_after_usual_arithmetic_conversions (arg2_type, arg3_type);
    6428              :         }
    6429      1029733 :       result_type = type_after_usual_arithmetic_conversions (eptype2,
    6430              :                                                              eptype3);
    6431      1029733 :       if (result_type == error_mark_node)
    6432              :         {
    6433            0 :           tree t1 = eptype2;
    6434            0 :           tree t2 = eptype3;
    6435            0 :           if (TREE_CODE (t1) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
    6436            0 :             t1 = TREE_TYPE (t1);
    6437            0 :           if (TREE_CODE (t2) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
    6438            0 :             t2 = TREE_TYPE (t2);
    6439            0 :           gcc_checking_assert (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (t1)
    6440              :                                && SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (t2)
    6441              :                                && (extended_float_type_p (t1)
    6442              :                                    || extended_float_type_p (t2))
    6443              :                                && cp_compare_floating_point_conversion_ranks
    6444              :                                     (t1, t2) == 3);
    6445            0 :           if (complain & tf_error)
    6446            0 :             error_at (loc, "operands to %<?:%> of types %qT and %qT "
    6447              :                            "have unordered conversion rank",
    6448              :                       eptype2, eptype3);
    6449            0 :           return error_mark_node;
    6450              :         }
    6451      1029733 :       if (semantic_result_type == error_mark_node)
    6452              :         {
    6453            0 :           tree t1 = arg2_type;
    6454            0 :           tree t2 = arg3_type;
    6455            0 :           if (TREE_CODE (t1) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
    6456            0 :             t1 = TREE_TYPE (t1);
    6457            0 :           if (TREE_CODE (t2) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
    6458            0 :             t2 = TREE_TYPE (t2);
    6459            0 :           gcc_checking_assert (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (t1)
    6460              :                                && SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (t2)
    6461              :                                && (extended_float_type_p (t1)
    6462              :                                    || extended_float_type_p (t2))
    6463              :                                && cp_compare_floating_point_conversion_ranks
    6464              :                                     (t1, t2) == 3);
    6465            0 :           if (complain & tf_error)
    6466            0 :             error_at (loc, "operands to %<?:%> of types %qT and %qT "
    6467              :                            "have unordered conversion rank",
    6468              :                       arg2_type, arg3_type);
    6469            0 :           return error_mark_node;
    6470              :         }
    6471              : 
    6472      1029733 :       if (complain & tf_warning)
    6473       976228 :         do_warn_double_promotion (result_type, arg2_type, arg3_type,
    6474              :                                   "implicit conversion from %qH to %qI to "
    6475              :                                   "match other result of conditional",
    6476              :                                   loc);
    6477              : 
    6478      1029733 :       if (TREE_CODE (arg2_type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
    6479          102 :           && TREE_CODE (arg3_type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
    6480              :         {
    6481           35 :           tree stripped_orig_arg2 = tree_strip_any_location_wrapper (orig_arg2);
    6482           35 :           tree stripped_orig_arg3 = tree_strip_any_location_wrapper (orig_arg3);
    6483           35 :           if (TREE_CODE (stripped_orig_arg2) == CONST_DECL
    6484           23 :               && TREE_CODE (stripped_orig_arg3) == CONST_DECL
    6485           58 :               && (DECL_CONTEXT (stripped_orig_arg2)
    6486           23 :                   == DECL_CONTEXT (stripped_orig_arg3)))
    6487              :             /* Two enumerators from the same enumeration can have different
    6488              :                types when the enumeration is still being defined.  */;
    6489           29 :           else if (complain & (cxx_dialect >= cxx26
    6490           29 :                                ? tf_warning_or_error : tf_warning))
    6491           44 :             emit_diagnostic ((cxx_dialect >= cxx26
    6492              :                               ? diagnostics::kind::pedwarn
    6493              :                               : diagnostics::kind::warning),
    6494           26 :                              loc, OPT_Wenum_compare, "enumerated mismatch "
    6495              :                              "in conditional expression: %qT vs %qT",
    6496              :                              arg2_type, arg3_type);
    6497            3 :           else if (cxx_dialect >= cxx26)
    6498            2 :             return error_mark_node;
    6499              :         }
    6500      1029698 :       else if ((((complain & (cxx_dialect >= cxx26
    6501      1029698 :                               ? tf_warning_or_error : tf_warning))
    6502       980602 :                  && warn_deprecated_enum_float_conv)
    6503        65695 :                 || (cxx_dialect >= cxx26
    6504         2149 :                     && (complain & tf_warning_or_error) == 0))
    6505       966049 :                && ((TREE_CODE (arg2_type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
    6506           40 :                     && SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (arg3_type))
    6507       966036 :                    || (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (arg2_type)
    6508          354 :                        && TREE_CODE (arg3_type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)))
    6509              :         {
    6510           23 :           if (cxx_dialect >= cxx26 && (complain & tf_warning_or_error) == 0)
    6511            4 :             return error_mark_node;
    6512           19 :           if (cxx_dialect >= cxx26 && TREE_CODE (arg2_type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
    6513            5 :             pedwarn (loc, OPT_Wdeprecated_enum_float_conversion,
    6514              :                      "conditional expression between enumeration type "
    6515              :                      "%qT and floating-point type %qT", arg2_type, arg3_type);
    6516           14 :           else if (cxx_dialect >= cxx26)
    6517            4 :             pedwarn (loc, OPT_Wdeprecated_enum_float_conversion,
    6518              :                      "conditional expression between floating-point type "
    6519              :                      "%qT and enumeration type %qT", arg2_type, arg3_type);
    6520           10 :           else if (TREE_CODE (arg2_type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
    6521            6 :             warning_at (loc, OPT_Wdeprecated_enum_float_conversion,
    6522              :                         "conditional expression between enumeration type "
    6523              :                         "%qT and floating-point type %qT is deprecated",
    6524              :                         arg2_type, arg3_type);
    6525              :           else
    6526            4 :             warning_at (loc, OPT_Wdeprecated_enum_float_conversion,
    6527              :                         "conditional expression between floating-point "
    6528              :                         "type %qT and enumeration type %qT is deprecated",
    6529              :                         arg2_type, arg3_type);
    6530              :         }
    6531      1019905 :       else if ((extra_warnings || warn_enum_conversion)
    6532      1029680 :                && ((TREE_CODE (arg2_type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
    6533           15 :                     && !same_type_p (arg3_type, type_promotes_to (arg2_type)))
    6534         9763 :                    || (TREE_CODE (arg3_type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
    6535            8 :                        && !same_type_p (arg2_type,
    6536              :                                         type_promotes_to (arg3_type)))))
    6537              :         {
    6538           17 :           if (complain & tf_warning)
    6539              :             {
    6540           12 :               enum opt_code opt = (warn_enum_conversion
    6541           17 :                                    ? OPT_Wenum_conversion
    6542              :                                    : OPT_Wextra);
    6543           17 :               warning_at (loc, opt, "enumerated and "
    6544              :                           "non-enumerated type in conditional expression");
    6545              :             }
    6546              :         }
    6547              : 
    6548      1029727 :       arg2 = perform_implicit_conversion (result_type, arg2, complain);
    6549      1029727 :       arg3 = perform_implicit_conversion (result_type, arg3, complain);
    6550              :     }
    6551              :   /* [expr.cond]
    6552              : 
    6553              :      --The second and third operands have pointer type, or one has
    6554              :        pointer type and the other is a null pointer constant; pointer
    6555              :        conversions (_conv.ptr_) and qualification conversions
    6556              :        (_conv.qual_) are performed to bring them to their composite
    6557              :        pointer type (_expr.rel_).  The result is of the composite
    6558              :        pointer type.
    6559              : 
    6560              :      --The second and third operands have pointer to member type, or
    6561              :        one has pointer to member type and the other is a null pointer
    6562              :        constant; pointer to member conversions (_conv.mem_) and
    6563              :        qualification conversions (_conv.qual_) are performed to bring
    6564              :        them to a common type, whose cv-qualification shall match the
    6565              :        cv-qualification of either the second or the third operand.
    6566              :        The result is of the common type.  */
    6567        23129 :   else if ((null_ptr_cst_p (arg2)
    6568          224 :             && TYPE_PTR_OR_PTRMEM_P (arg3_type))
    6569        22905 :            || (null_ptr_cst_p (arg3)
    6570        21941 :                && TYPE_PTR_OR_PTRMEM_P (arg2_type))
    6571          964 :            || (TYPE_PTR_P (arg2_type) && TYPE_PTR_P (arg3_type))
    6572           99 :            || (TYPE_PTRDATAMEM_P (arg2_type) && TYPE_PTRDATAMEM_P (arg3_type))
    6573        23205 :            || (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (arg2_type) && TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (arg3_type)))
    6574              :     {
    6575        23075 :       result_type = composite_pointer_type (loc,
    6576              :                                             arg2_type, arg3_type, arg2,
    6577              :                                             arg3, CPO_CONDITIONAL_EXPR,
    6578              :                                             complain);
    6579        23075 :       if (result_type == error_mark_node)
    6580              :         return error_mark_node;
    6581        23049 :       arg2 = perform_implicit_conversion (result_type, arg2, complain);
    6582        23049 :       arg3 = perform_implicit_conversion (result_type, arg3, complain);
    6583              :     }
    6584              : 
    6585      4765818 :   if (!result_type)
    6586              :     {
    6587           54 :       if (complain & tf_error)
    6588            3 :         error_at (loc, "operands to %<?:%> have different types %qT and %qT",
    6589              :                   arg2_type, arg3_type);
    6590           54 :       return error_mark_node;
    6591              :     }
    6592              : 
    6593      4765818 :   if (arg2 == error_mark_node || arg3 == error_mark_node)
    6594              :     return error_mark_node;
    6595              : 
    6596      4765815 :  valid_operands:
    6597      8026845 :   if (processing_template_decl && is_glvalue)
    6598              :     {
    6599              :       /* Let lvalue_kind know this was a glvalue.  */
    6600       114750 :       tree arg = (result_type == arg2_type ? arg2 : arg3);
    6601       114750 :       result_type = cp_build_reference_type (result_type, xvalue_p (arg));
    6602              :     }
    6603              : 
    6604      8026845 :   result = build3_loc (loc, COND_EXPR, result_type, arg1, arg2, arg3);
    6605              : 
    6606              :   /* If the ARG2 and ARG3 are the same and don't have side-effects,
    6607              :      warn here, because the COND_EXPR will be turned into ARG2.  */
    6608      8026845 :   if (warn_duplicated_branches
    6609          153 :       && (complain & tf_warning)
    6610      8026998 :       && (arg2 == arg3 || operand_equal_p (arg2, arg3,
    6611              :                                            OEP_ADDRESS_OF_SAME_FIELD)))
    6612           57 :     warning_at (EXPR_LOCATION (result), OPT_Wduplicated_branches,
    6613              :                 "this condition has identical branches");
    6614              : 
    6615              :   /* We can't use result_type below, as fold might have returned a
    6616              :      throw_expr.  */
    6617              : 
    6618      8026845 :   if (!is_glvalue)
    6619              :     {
    6620              :       /* Expand both sides into the same slot, hopefully the target of
    6621              :          the ?: expression.  We used to check for TARGET_EXPRs here,
    6622              :          but now we sometimes wrap them in NOP_EXPRs so the test would
    6623              :          fail.  */
    6624      4894539 :       if (CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (result)))
    6625              :         {
    6626        92317 :           result = get_target_expr (result, complain);
    6627              :           /* Tell gimplify_modify_expr_rhs not to strip this in
    6628              :              assignment context: we want both arms to initialize
    6629              :              the same temporary.  */
    6630        92317 :           TARGET_EXPR_NO_ELIDE (result) = true;
    6631              :         }
    6632              :       /* If this expression is an rvalue, but might be mistaken for an
    6633              :          lvalue, we must add a NON_LVALUE_EXPR.  */
    6634      4894539 :       result = rvalue (result);
    6635      4894539 :       if (semantic_result_type)
    6636           87 :         result = build1 (EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR, semantic_result_type,
    6637              :                          result);
    6638              :     }
    6639              :   else
    6640              :     {
    6641      3132306 :       result = force_paren_expr (result);
    6642      3132306 :       gcc_assert (semantic_result_type == NULL_TREE);
    6643              :     }
    6644              : 
    6645              :   return result;
    6646      8029821 : }
    6647              : 
    6648              : /* OPERAND is an operand to an expression.  Perform necessary steps
    6649              :    required before using it.  If OPERAND is NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE is
    6650              :    returned.  */
    6651              : 
    6652              : static tree
    6653    665100742 : prep_operand (tree operand)
    6654              : {
    6655    665100742 :   if (operand)
    6656              :     {
    6657    768958782 :       if (CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (operand))
    6658    411556885 :           && CLASSTYPE_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION (TREE_TYPE (operand)))
    6659              :         /* Make sure the template type is instantiated now.  */
    6660     10858025 :         instantiate_class_template (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (operand)));
    6661              :     }
    6662              : 
    6663    665100742 :   return operand;
    6664              : }
    6665              : 
    6666              : /* True iff CONV represents a conversion sequence which no other can be better
    6667              :    than under [over.ics.rank]: in other words, a "conversion" to the exact same
    6668              :    type (including binding to a reference to the same type).  This is stronger
    6669              :    than the standard's "identity" category, which also includes reference
    6670              :    bindings that add cv-qualifiers or change rvalueness.  */
    6671              : 
    6672              : static bool
    6673    233542972 : perfect_conversion_p (conversion *conv)
    6674              : {
    6675    233542972 :   if (CONVERSION_RANK (conv) != cr_identity)
    6676              :     return false;
    6677    167025900 :   if (conv->kind == ck_ref_bind)
    6678              :     {
    6679     43736581 :       if (!conv->rvaluedness_matches_p)
    6680              :         return false;
    6681     30270418 :       if (!same_type_p (TREE_TYPE (conv->type),
    6682              :                         next_conversion (conv)->type))
    6683              :         return false;
    6684              :     }
    6685    149583982 :   if (conv->check_narrowing)
    6686              :     /* Brace elision is imperfect.  */
    6687           50 :     return false;
    6688              :   return true;
    6689              : }
    6690              : 
    6691              : /* True if CAND represents a perfect match, i.e. all perfect conversions, so no
    6692              :    other candidate can be a better match.  Since the template/non-template
    6693              :    tiebreaker comes immediately after the conversion comparison in
    6694              :    [over.match.best], a perfect non-template candidate is better than all
    6695              :    templates.  */
    6696              : 
    6697              : static bool
    6698    555621142 : perfect_candidate_p (z_candidate *cand)
    6699              : {
    6700    555621142 :   if (cand->viable < 1)
    6701              :     return false;
    6702              :   /* CWG1402 makes an implicitly deleted move op worse than other
    6703              :      candidates.  */
    6704    215073448 :   if (DECL_DELETED_FN (cand->fn) && DECL_DEFAULTED_FN (cand->fn)
    6705    214053567 :       && move_fn_p (cand->fn))
    6706              :     return false;
    6707    212377531 :   int len = cand->num_convs;
    6708    361961463 :   for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i)
    6709    233542972 :     if (!perfect_conversion_p (cand->convs[i]))
    6710              :       return false;
    6711    128418491 :   if (conversion *conv = cand->second_conv)
    6712            0 :     if (!perfect_conversion_p (conv))
    6713              :       return false;
    6714              :   return true;
    6715              : }
    6716              : 
    6717              : /* True iff one of CAND's argument conversions is missing.  */
    6718              : 
    6719              : static bool
    6720     22637849 : missing_conversion_p (const z_candidate *cand)
    6721              : {
    6722     41293171 :   for (unsigned i = 0; i < cand->num_convs; ++i)
    6723              :     {
    6724     27409825 :       conversion *conv = cand->convs[i];
    6725     27409825 :       if (!conv)
    6726              :         return true;
    6727     26403078 :       if (conv->kind == ck_deferred_bad)
    6728              :         {
    6729              :           /* We don't know whether this conversion is outright invalid or
    6730              :              just bad, so conservatively assume it's missing.  */
    6731      7747756 :           gcc_checking_assert (conv->bad_p);
    6732              :           return true;
    6733              :         }
    6734              :     }
    6735              :   return false;
    6736              : }
    6737              : 
    6738              : /* Add each of the viable functions in FNS (a FUNCTION_DECL or
    6739              :    OVERLOAD) to the CANDIDATES, returning an updated list of
    6740              :    CANDIDATES.  The ARGS are the arguments provided to the call;
    6741              :    if FIRST_ARG is non-null it is the implicit object argument,
    6742              :    otherwise the first element of ARGS is used if needed.  The
    6743              :    EXPLICIT_TARGS are explicit template arguments provided.
    6744              :    TEMPLATE_ONLY is true if only template functions should be
    6745              :    considered.  CONVERSION_PATH, ACCESS_PATH, and FLAGS are as for
    6746              :    add_function_candidate.  */
    6747              : 
    6748              : static void
    6749    319587996 : add_candidates (tree fns, tree first_arg, const vec<tree, va_gc> *args,
    6750              :                 tree return_type,
    6751              :                 tree explicit_targs, bool template_only,
    6752              :                 tree conversion_path, tree access_path,
    6753              :                 int flags,
    6754              :                 struct z_candidate **candidates,
    6755              :                 tsubst_flags_t complain)
    6756              : {
    6757    319587996 :   tree ctype;
    6758    319587996 :   const vec<tree, va_gc> *non_static_args;
    6759    319587996 :   bool check_list_ctor = false;
    6760    319587996 :   bool check_converting = false;
    6761    319587996 :   unification_kind_t strict;
    6762    319587996 :   tree ne_context = NULL_TREE;
    6763    319587996 :   tree ne_fns = NULL_TREE;
    6764              : 
    6765    319587996 :   if (!fns)
    6766      3439040 :     return;
    6767              : 
    6768              :   /* Precalculate special handling of constructors and conversion ops.  */
    6769    316148956 :   tree fn = OVL_FIRST (fns);
    6770    316148956 :   if (DECL_CONV_FN_P (fn))
    6771              :     {
    6772     18602792 :       check_list_ctor = false;
    6773     18602792 :       check_converting = (flags & LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING) != 0;
    6774     18602792 :       if (flags & LOOKUP_NO_CONVERSION)
    6775              :         /* We're doing return_type(x).  */
    6776              :         strict = DEDUCE_CONV;
    6777              :       else
    6778              :         /* We're doing x.operator return_type().  */
    6779         1953 :         strict = DEDUCE_EXACT;
    6780              :       /* [over.match.funcs] For conversion functions, the function
    6781              :          is considered to be a member of the class of the implicit
    6782              :          object argument for the purpose of defining the type of
    6783              :          the implicit object parameter.  */
    6784     18602792 :       ctype = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (first_arg));
    6785              :     }
    6786              :   else
    6787              :     {
    6788    595092328 :       if (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fn))
    6789              :         {
    6790     80968638 :           check_list_ctor = (flags & LOOKUP_LIST_ONLY) != 0;
    6791              :           /* For list-initialization we consider explicit constructors
    6792              :              and complain if one is chosen.  */
    6793     80968638 :           check_converting
    6794     80968638 :             = ((flags & (LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING|LOOKUP_LIST_INIT_CTOR))
    6795              :                == LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING);
    6796              :         }
    6797    297546164 :       strict = DEDUCE_CALL;
    6798    463659966 :       ctype = conversion_path ? BINFO_TYPE (conversion_path) : NULL_TREE;
    6799              :     }
    6800              : 
    6801              :   /* P2468: Check if operator== is a rewrite target with first operand
    6802              :      (*args)[0]; for now just do the lookups.  */
    6803    316148956 :   if ((flags & (LOOKUP_REWRITTEN | LOOKUP_REVERSED))
    6804    316148956 :       && DECL_OVERLOADED_OPERATOR_IS (fn, EQ_EXPR))
    6805              :     {
    6806      7193374 :       tree ne_name = ovl_op_identifier (false, NE_EXPR);
    6807      7193374 :       if (DECL_CLASS_SCOPE_P (fn))
    6808              :         {
    6809       189943 :           ne_context = DECL_CONTEXT (fn);
    6810       189943 :           ne_fns = lookup_fnfields (TREE_TYPE ((*args)[0]), ne_name,
    6811              :                                     1, tf_none);
    6812       189943 :           if (ne_fns == error_mark_node || ne_fns == NULL_TREE)
    6813              :             ne_fns = NULL_TREE;
    6814              :           else
    6815        22020 :             ne_fns = BASELINK_FUNCTIONS (ne_fns);
    6816              :         }
    6817              :       else
    6818              :         {
    6819      7003431 :           ne_context = decl_namespace_context (fn);
    6820      7003431 :           ne_fns = lookup_qualified_name (ne_context, ne_name,
    6821              :                                           LOOK_want::NORMAL,
    6822              :                                           /*complain*/false);
    6823      7003431 :           if (ne_fns == error_mark_node
    6824      2270081 :               || !is_overloaded_fn (ne_fns))
    6825      4733350 :             ne_fns = NULL_TREE;
    6826              :         }
    6827              :     }
    6828              : 
    6829    316148956 :   if (first_arg)
    6830              :     non_static_args = args;
    6831              :   else
    6832              :     /* Delay creating the implicit this parameter until it is needed.  */
    6833    140079010 :     non_static_args = NULL;
    6834              : 
    6835    316148956 :   bool seen_strictly_viable = any_strictly_viable (*candidates);
    6836              :   /* If there's a non-template perfect match, we don't need to consider
    6837              :      templates.  So check non-templates first.  This optimization is only
    6838              :      really needed for the defaulted copy constructor of tuple and the like
    6839              :      (96926), but it seems like we might as well enable it more generally.  */
    6840    316148956 :   bool seen_perfect = false;
    6841    316148956 :   enum { templates, non_templates, either } which = either;
    6842    316148956 :   if (template_only)
    6843              :     which = templates;
    6844              :   else /*if (flags & LOOKUP_DEFAULTED)*/
    6845    276915370 :     which = non_templates;
    6846              : 
    6847              :   /* Template candidates that we'll potentially ignore if the
    6848              :      perfect candidate optimization succeeds.  */
    6849    316148956 :   z_candidate *ignored_template_cands = nullptr;
    6850              : 
    6851              :   /* During overload resolution, we first consider each function under the
    6852              :      assumption that we'll eventually find a strictly viable candidate.
    6853              :      This allows us to circumvent our defacto behavior when checking
    6854              :      argument conversions and shortcut consideration of the candidate
    6855              :      upon encountering the first bad conversion.  If this assumption
    6856              :      turns out to be false, and all candidates end up being non-strictly
    6857              :      viable, then we reconsider such candidates under the defacto behavior.
    6858              :      This trick is important for pruning member function overloads according
    6859              :      to their const/ref-qualifiers (since all 'this' conversions are at
    6860              :      worst bad) without breaking -fpermissive.  */
    6861    316148956 :   z_candidate *bad_cands = nullptr;
    6862    316148956 :   bool shortcut_bad_convs = true;
    6863              : 
    6864    148621720 :  again:
    6865   2719483856 :   for (tree fn : lkp_range (fns))
    6866              :     {
    6867   2254726731 :       if (which == templates && TREE_CODE (fn) != TEMPLATE_DECL)
    6868              :         {
    6869    327961051 :           if (template_only)
    6870       801362 :             add_ignored_candidate (candidates, fn);
    6871    327961051 :           continue;
    6872              :         }
    6873   1926765680 :       if (which == non_templates && TREE_CODE (fn) == TEMPLATE_DECL)
    6874              :         {
    6875    671238917 :           add_ignored_candidate (&ignored_template_cands, fn);
    6876    671238917 :           continue;
    6877              :         }
    6878    241324922 :       if ((check_converting && DECL_NONCONVERTING_P (fn))
    6879   1470865443 :           || (check_list_ctor && !is_list_ctor (fn)))
    6880              :         {
    6881     27394940 :           add_ignored_candidate (candidates, fn);
    6882     27394940 :           continue;
    6883              :         }
    6884              : 
    6885   1228131823 :       tree fn_first_arg = NULL_TREE;
    6886   1228131823 :       const vec<tree, va_gc> *fn_args = args;
    6887              : 
    6888   1228131823 :       if (DECL_OBJECT_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (fn))
    6889              :         {
    6890              :           /* Figure out where the object arg comes from.  If this
    6891              :              function is a non-static member and we didn't get an
    6892              :              implicit object argument, move it out of args.  */
    6893    441581894 :           if (first_arg == NULL_TREE)
    6894              :             {
    6895      8646648 :               unsigned int ix;
    6896      8646648 :               tree arg;
    6897      8646648 :               vec<tree, va_gc> *tempvec;
    6898      8646648 :               vec_alloc (tempvec, args->length () - 1);
    6899     23411866 :               for (ix = 1; args->iterate (ix, &arg); ++ix)
    6900      6118570 :                 tempvec->quick_push (arg);
    6901      8646648 :               non_static_args = tempvec;
    6902      8646648 :               first_arg = (*args)[0];
    6903              :             }
    6904              : 
    6905              :           fn_first_arg = first_arg;
    6906              :           fn_args = non_static_args;
    6907              :         }
    6908              : 
    6909              :       /* Don't bother reversing an operator with two identical parameters.  */
    6910    786549929 :       else if (vec_safe_length (args) == 2 && (flags & LOOKUP_REVERSED))
    6911              :         {
    6912    222336754 :           tree parmlist = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fn));
    6913    222336754 :           if (same_type_p (TREE_VALUE (parmlist),
    6914              :                            TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (parmlist))))
    6915    105583689 :             continue;
    6916              :         }
    6917              : 
    6918              :       /* When considering reversed operator==, if there's a corresponding
    6919              :          operator!= in the same scope, it's not a rewrite target.  */
    6920   1122548134 :       if (ne_context)
    6921              :         {
    6922    156990957 :           if (TREE_CODE (ne_context) == NAMESPACE_DECL)
    6923              :             {
    6924              :               /* With argument-dependent lookup, fns can span multiple
    6925              :                  namespaces; make sure we look in the fn's namespace for a
    6926              :                  corresponding operator!=.  */
    6927    156793760 :               tree fn_ns = decl_namespace_context (fn);
    6928    156793760 :               if (fn_ns != ne_context)
    6929              :                 {
    6930      8891656 :                   ne_context = fn_ns;
    6931      8891656 :                   tree ne_name = ovl_op_identifier (false, NE_EXPR);
    6932      8891656 :                   ne_fns = lookup_qualified_name (ne_context, ne_name,
    6933              :                                                   LOOK_want::NORMAL,
    6934              :                                                   /*complain*/false);
    6935      8891656 :                   if (ne_fns == error_mark_node
    6936      5641437 :                       || !is_overloaded_fn (ne_fns))
    6937      3250219 :                     ne_fns = NULL_TREE;
    6938              :                 }
    6939              :             }
    6940    156990957 :           bool found = false;
    6941   1702755107 :           for (lkp_iterator ne (ne_fns); !found && ne; ++ne)
    6942   1583549349 :             if (0 && !ne.using_p ()
    6943              :                 && DECL_NAMESPACE_SCOPE_P (fn)
    6944              :                 && DECL_CONTEXT (*ne) != DECL_CONTEXT (fn))
    6945              :               /* ??? This kludge excludes inline namespace members for the H
    6946              :                  test in spaceship-eq15.C, but I don't see why we would want
    6947              :                  that behavior.  Asked Core 2022-11-04.  Disabling for now.  */;
    6948   1583549349 :             else if (fns_correspond (fn, *ne))
    6949              :               {
    6950              :                 found = true;
    6951              :                 break;
    6952              :               }
    6953    156990957 :           if (found)
    6954     37785199 :             continue;
    6955              :         }
    6956              : 
    6957              :       /* Do not resolve any non-default function.  Only the default version
    6958              :          is resolvable (for the target_version attribute semantics.)  */
    6959   1084762935 :       if (!TARGET_HAS_FMV_TARGET_ATTRIBUTE
    6960              :           && TREE_CODE (fn) == FUNCTION_DECL
    6961              :           && !is_function_default_version (fn))
    6962              :         {
    6963              :           add_ignored_candidate (candidates, fn);
    6964              :           continue;
    6965              :         }
    6966              : 
    6967   1084762935 :       if (TREE_CODE (fn) == TEMPLATE_DECL)
    6968    529141793 :         add_template_candidate (candidates,
    6969              :                                 fn,
    6970              :                                 ctype,
    6971              :                                 explicit_targs,
    6972              :                                 fn_first_arg,
    6973              :                                 fn_args,
    6974              :                                 return_type,
    6975              :                                 access_path,
    6976              :                                 conversion_path,
    6977              :                                 flags,
    6978              :                                 strict,
    6979              :                                 shortcut_bad_convs,
    6980              :                                 complain);
    6981              :       else
    6982              :         {
    6983    555621142 :           add_function_candidate (candidates,
    6984              :                                   fn,
    6985              :                                   ctype,
    6986              :                                   fn_first_arg,
    6987              :                                   fn_args,
    6988              :                                   access_path,
    6989              :                                   conversion_path,
    6990              :                                   flags,
    6991              :                                   NULL,
    6992              :                                   shortcut_bad_convs,
    6993              :                                   complain);
    6994    555621142 :           if (perfect_candidate_p (*candidates))
    6995   1084749384 :             seen_perfect = true;
    6996              :         }
    6997              : 
    6998   1084749384 :       z_candidate *cand = *candidates;
    6999   1084749384 :       if (cand->viable == 1)
    7000    300371576 :         seen_strictly_viable = true;
    7001              : 
    7002   1084749384 :       if (cand->viable == -1
    7003     22638363 :           && shortcut_bad_convs
    7004   1107387233 :           && (missing_conversion_p (cand)
    7005     13883346 :               || TREE_CODE (cand->fn) == TEMPLATE_DECL))
    7006              :         {
    7007              :           /* This candidate has been tentatively marked non-strictly viable,
    7008              :              and we didn't compute all argument conversions for it (having
    7009              :              stopped at the first bad conversion).  Move it to BAD_CANDS to
    7010              :              to fully reconsider later if we don't find any strictly viable
    7011              :              candidates.  */
    7012      8786379 :           if (complain & (tf_error | tf_conv))
    7013              :             {
    7014      8458146 :               *candidates = cand->next;
    7015      8458146 :               cand->next = bad_cands;
    7016      8458146 :               bad_cands = cand;
    7017              :             }
    7018              :           else
    7019              :             /* But if we're in a SFINAE context, just mark this candidate as
    7020              :                unviable outright and avoid potentially reconsidering it.
    7021              :                This is safe to do because in a SFINAE context, performing a bad
    7022              :                conversion is always an error (even with -fpermissive), so a
    7023              :                non-strictly viable candidate is effectively unviable anyway.  */
    7024       328233 :             cand->viable = 0;
    7025              :         }
    7026              :     }
    7027    464757125 :   if (which == non_templates && !seen_perfect)
    7028              :     {
    7029    148503080 :       which = templates;
    7030    148503080 :       ignored_template_cands = nullptr;
    7031    148503080 :       goto again;
    7032              :     }
    7033    316254045 :   else if (which == templates
    7034    316254045 :            && !seen_strictly_viable
    7035              :            && shortcut_bad_convs
    7036     59313642 :            && bad_cands)
    7037              :     {
    7038              :       /* None of the candidates are strictly viable, so consider again those
    7039              :          functions in BAD_CANDS, this time without shortcutting bad conversions
    7040              :          so that all their argument conversions are computed.  */
    7041       262180 :       which = either;
    7042              :       fns = NULL_TREE;
    7043       262180 :       for (z_candidate *cand = bad_cands; cand; cand = cand->next)
    7044              :         {
    7045       143540 :           tree fn = cand->fn;
    7046       143540 :           if (tree ti = cand->template_decl)
    7047          120 :             fn = TI_TEMPLATE (ti);
    7048       143540 :           fns = ovl_make (fn, fns);
    7049              :         }
    7050       118640 :       shortcut_bad_convs = false;
    7051       118640 :       bad_cands = nullptr;
    7052       118640 :       goto again;
    7053              :     }
    7054              : 
    7055    316135405 :   if (complain & tf_error)
    7056              :     {
    7057              :       /* Remember any omitted candidates; we may want to print all candidates
    7058              :          as part of overload resolution failure diagnostics.  */
    7059    482698689 :       for (z_candidate *omitted_cands : { ignored_template_cands, bad_cands })
    7060              :         {
    7061    321799126 :           z_candidate **omitted_cands_tail = &omitted_cands;
    7062    370157511 :           while (*omitted_cands_tail)
    7063     48358385 :             omitted_cands_tail = &(*omitted_cands_tail)->next;
    7064    321799126 :           *omitted_cands_tail = *candidates;
    7065    321799126 :           *candidates = omitted_cands;
    7066              :         }
    7067              :     }
    7068              : }
    7069              : 
    7070              : /* Returns 1 if P0145R2 says that the LHS of operator CODE is evaluated first,
    7071              :    -1 if the RHS is evaluated first, or 0 if the order is unspecified.  */
    7072              : 
    7073              : static int
    7074     16619868 : op_is_ordered (tree_code code)
    7075              : {
    7076     16619209 :   switch (code)
    7077              :     {
    7078              :       // 5. b @= a
    7079      3730473 :     case MODIFY_EXPR:
    7080      3730473 :       return (flag_strong_eval_order > 1 ? -1 : 0);
    7081              : 
    7082              :       // 6. a[b]
    7083       431863 :     case ARRAY_REF:
    7084       431204 :       return (flag_strong_eval_order > 1 ? 1 : 0);
    7085              : 
    7086              :       // 1. a.b
    7087              :       // Not overloadable (yet).
    7088              :       // 2. a->b
    7089              :       // Only one argument.
    7090              :       // 3. a->*b
    7091        78955 :     case MEMBER_REF:
    7092              :       // 7. a << b
    7093        78955 :     case LSHIFT_EXPR:
    7094              :       // 8. a >> b
    7095        78955 :     case RSHIFT_EXPR:
    7096              :       // a && b
    7097              :       // Predates P0145R3.
    7098        78955 :     case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
    7099              :       // a || b
    7100              :       // Predates P0145R3.
    7101        78955 :     case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
    7102              :       // a , b
    7103              :       // Predates P0145R3.
    7104        78955 :     case COMPOUND_EXPR:
    7105        78955 :       return (flag_strong_eval_order ? 1 : 0);
    7106              : 
    7107              :     default:
    7108              :       return 0;
    7109              :     }
    7110              : }
    7111              : 
    7112              : /* Subroutine of build_new_op: Add to CANDIDATES all candidates for the
    7113              :    operator indicated by CODE/CODE2.  This function calls itself recursively to
    7114              :    handle C++20 rewritten comparison operator candidates.  Returns NULL_TREE
    7115              :    upon success, and error_mark_node if something went wrong that prevented
    7116              :    us from performing overload resolution (e.g. ambiguous member name lookup).
    7117              : 
    7118              :    LOOKUPS, if non-NULL, is the set of pertinent namespace-scope operator
    7119              :    overloads to consider.  This parameter is used when instantiating a
    7120              :    dependent operator expression and has the same structure as
    7121              :    DEPENDENT_OPERATOR_TYPE_SAVED_LOOKUPS.  */
    7122              : 
    7123              : static tree
    7124     35356378 : add_operator_candidates (z_candidate **candidates,
    7125              :                          tree_code code, tree_code code2,
    7126              :                          vec<tree, va_gc> *arglist, tree lookups,
    7127              :                          int flags, tsubst_flags_t complain)
    7128              : {
    7129     35356378 :   z_candidate *start_candidates = *candidates;
    7130     35356378 :   bool ismodop = code2 != ERROR_MARK;
    7131     35356378 :   tree fnname = ovl_op_identifier (ismodop, ismodop ? code2 : code);
    7132              : 
    7133              :   /* LOOKUP_REWRITTEN is set when we're looking for the == or <=> operator to
    7134              :      rewrite from, and also when we're looking for the e.g. < operator to use
    7135              :      on the result of <=>.  In the latter case, we don't want the flag set in
    7136              :      the candidate, we just want to suppress looking for rewrites.  */
    7137     35356378 :   bool rewritten = (flags & LOOKUP_REWRITTEN);
    7138     35356378 :   if (rewritten && code != EQ_EXPR && code != SPACESHIP_EXPR)
    7139       950639 :     flags &= ~LOOKUP_REWRITTEN;
    7140              : 
    7141     32799574 :   bool memonly = false;
    7142     32799574 :   switch (code)
    7143              :     {
    7144              :       /* =, ->, [], () must be non-static member functions.  */
    7145      6562550 :     case MODIFY_EXPR:
    7146      6562550 :       if (code2 != NOP_EXPR)
    7147              :         break;
    7148              :       /* FALLTHRU */
    7149              :     case COMPONENT_REF:
    7150              :     case ARRAY_REF:
    7151              :       memonly = true;
    7152              :       break;
    7153              : 
    7154              :     default:
    7155              :       break;
    7156              :     }
    7157              : 
    7158              :   /* Add namespace-scope operators to the list of functions to
    7159              :      consider.  */
    7160              :   if (!memonly)
    7161              :     {
    7162     31066910 :       tree fns;
    7163     31066910 :       if (!lookups)
    7164     23011117 :         fns = lookup_name (fnname, LOOK_where::BLOCK_NAMESPACE);
    7165              :       /* If LOOKUPS is non-NULL, then we're instantiating a dependent operator
    7166              :          expression, and LOOKUPS is the result of stage 1 name lookup.  */
    7167      8055793 :       else if (tree found = purpose_member (fnname, lookups))
    7168      1754052 :         fns = TREE_VALUE (found);
    7169              :       else
    7170              :         fns = NULL_TREE;
    7171     31066910 :       fns = lookup_arg_dependent (fnname, fns, arglist);
    7172     31066910 :       add_candidates (fns, NULL_TREE, arglist, NULL_TREE,
    7173              :                       NULL_TREE, false, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE,
    7174              :                       flags, candidates, complain);
    7175              :     }
    7176              : 
    7177              :   /* Add class-member operators to the candidate set.  */
    7178     35356345 :   tree arg1_type = TREE_TYPE ((*arglist)[0]);
    7179     35356345 :   unsigned nargs = arglist->length () > 1 ? 2 : 1;
    7180     30303475 :   tree arg2_type = nargs > 1 ? TREE_TYPE ((*arglist)[1]) : NULL_TREE;
    7181     35356345 :   if (CLASS_TYPE_P (arg1_type))
    7182              :     {
    7183     20328947 :       tree fns = lookup_fnfields (arg1_type, fnname, 1, complain);
    7184     20328947 :       if (fns == error_mark_node)
    7185              :         return error_mark_node;
    7186     20328935 :       if (fns)
    7187              :         {
    7188      9077877 :           if (code == ARRAY_REF)
    7189              :             {
    7190       431229 :               vec<tree,va_gc> *restlist = make_tree_vector ();
    7191       862458 :               for (unsigned i = 1; i < nargs; ++i)
    7192       431229 :                 vec_safe_push (restlist, (*arglist)[i]);
    7193       431229 :               z_candidate *save_cand = *candidates;
    7194       862458 :               add_candidates (BASELINK_FUNCTIONS (fns),
    7195       431229 :                               (*arglist)[0], restlist, NULL_TREE,
    7196              :                               NULL_TREE, false,
    7197       431229 :                               BASELINK_BINFO (fns),
    7198       431229 :                               BASELINK_ACCESS_BINFO (fns),
    7199              :                               flags, candidates, complain);
    7200              :               /* Release the vec if we didn't add a candidate that uses it.  */
    7201       431827 :               for (z_candidate *c = *candidates; c != save_cand; c = c->next)
    7202       431827 :                 if (c->args == restlist)
    7203              :                   {
    7204       431229 :                     restlist = NULL;
    7205       431229 :                     break;
    7206              :                   }
    7207       431229 :               release_tree_vector (restlist);
    7208              :             }
    7209              :           else
    7210      8646648 :             add_candidates (BASELINK_FUNCTIONS (fns),
    7211              :                             NULL_TREE, arglist, NULL_TREE,
    7212              :                             NULL_TREE, false,
    7213      8646648 :                             BASELINK_BINFO (fns),
    7214      8646648 :                             BASELINK_ACCESS_BINFO (fns),
    7215              :                             flags, candidates, complain);
    7216              :         }
    7217              :     }
    7218              :   /* Per [over.match.oper]3.2, if no operand has a class type, then
    7219              :      only non-member functions that have type T1 or reference to
    7220              :      cv-qualified-opt T1 for the first argument, if the first argument
    7221              :      has an enumeration type, or T2 or reference to cv-qualified-opt
    7222              :      T2 for the second argument, if the second argument has an
    7223              :      enumeration type.  Filter out those that don't match.  */
    7224     15027398 :   else if (! arg2_type || ! CLASS_TYPE_P (arg2_type))
    7225              :     {
    7226              :       struct z_candidate **candp, **next;
    7227              : 
    7228    255026208 :       for (candp = candidates; *candp != start_candidates; candp = next)
    7229              :         {
    7230    240598167 :           unsigned i;
    7231    240598167 :           z_candidate *cand = *candp;
    7232    240598167 :           next = &cand->next;
    7233              : 
    7234    240598167 :           tree parmlist = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (cand->fn));
    7235              : 
    7236    710619458 :           for (i = 0; i < nargs; ++i)
    7237              :             {
    7238    475203800 :               tree parmtype = TREE_VALUE (parmlist);
    7239    475203800 :               tree argtype = unlowered_expr_type ((*arglist)[i]);
    7240              : 
    7241    475203800 :               if (TYPE_REF_P (parmtype))
    7242    377265184 :                 parmtype = TREE_TYPE (parmtype);
    7243    475203800 :               if (TREE_CODE (argtype) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
    7244    929314737 :                   && (same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p
    7245    454110937 :                       (argtype, parmtype)))
    7246              :                 break;
    7247              : 
    7248    470021291 :               parmlist = TREE_CHAIN (parmlist);
    7249              :             }
    7250              : 
    7251              :           /* No argument has an appropriate type, so remove this
    7252              :              candidate function from the list.  */
    7253    240598167 :           if (i == nargs)
    7254              :             {
    7255    235415658 :               *candp = cand->next;
    7256    235415658 :               next = candp;
    7257              :             }
    7258              :         }
    7259              :     }
    7260              : 
    7261     35356333 :   if (!rewritten)
    7262              :     {
    7263              :       /* The standard says to rewrite built-in candidates, too,
    7264              :          but there's no point.  */
    7265     24809360 :       add_builtin_candidates (candidates, code, code2, fnname, arglist,
    7266              :                               flags, complain);
    7267              : 
    7268              :       /* Maybe add C++20 rewritten comparison candidates.  */
    7269     24809360 :       tree_code rewrite_code = ERROR_MARK;
    7270     24809360 :       if (cxx_dialect >= cxx20
    7271     24507238 :           && nargs == 2
    7272     44386128 :           && (OVERLOAD_TYPE_P (arg1_type) || OVERLOAD_TYPE_P (arg2_type)))
    7273     19569148 :         switch (code)
    7274              :           {
    7275      1341602 :           case LT_EXPR:
    7276      1341602 :           case LE_EXPR:
    7277      1341602 :           case GT_EXPR:
    7278      1341602 :           case GE_EXPR:
    7279      1341602 :           case SPACESHIP_EXPR:
    7280      1341602 :             rewrite_code = SPACESHIP_EXPR;
    7281      1341602 :             break;
    7282              : 
    7283              :           case NE_EXPR:
    7284              :           case EQ_EXPR:
    7285              :             rewrite_code = EQ_EXPR;
    7286              :             break;
    7287              : 
    7288              :           default:;
    7289              :           }
    7290              : 
    7291      1341602 :       if (rewrite_code)
    7292              :         {
    7293      6472438 :           tree r;
    7294      6472438 :           flags |= LOOKUP_REWRITTEN;
    7295      6472438 :           if (rewrite_code != code)
    7296              :             {
    7297              :               /* Add rewritten candidates in same order.  */
    7298      3123594 :               r = add_operator_candidates (candidates, rewrite_code, ERROR_MARK,
    7299              :                                            arglist, lookups, flags, complain);
    7300      3123594 :               if (r == error_mark_node)
    7301              :                 return error_mark_node;
    7302              :             }
    7303              : 
    7304      6472432 :           z_candidate *save_cand = *candidates;
    7305              : 
    7306              :           /* Add rewritten candidates in reverse order.  */
    7307      6472432 :           flags |= LOOKUP_REVERSED;
    7308      6472432 :           vec<tree,va_gc> *revlist = make_tree_vector ();
    7309      6472432 :           revlist->quick_push ((*arglist)[1]);
    7310      6472432 :           revlist->quick_push ((*arglist)[0]);
    7311      6472432 :           r = add_operator_candidates (candidates, rewrite_code, ERROR_MARK,
    7312              :                                        revlist, lookups, flags, complain);
    7313      6472432 :           if (r == error_mark_node)
    7314              :             return error_mark_node;
    7315              : 
    7316              :           /* Release the vec if we didn't add a candidate that uses it.  */
    7317      6634725 :           for (z_candidate *c = *candidates; c != save_cand; c = c->next)
    7318      2992574 :             if (c->args == revlist)
    7319              :               {
    7320              :                 revlist = NULL;
    7321              :                 break;
    7322              :               }
    7323      6472432 :           release_tree_vector (revlist);
    7324              :         }
    7325              :     }
    7326              : 
    7327              :   return NULL_TREE;
    7328              : }
    7329              : 
    7330              : tree
    7331    220828243 : build_new_op (const op_location_t &loc, enum tree_code code, int flags,
    7332              :               tree arg1, tree arg2, tree arg3, tree lookups,
    7333              :               tree *overload, tsubst_flags_t complain)
    7334              : {
    7335    220828243 :   struct z_candidate *candidates = 0, *cand;
    7336    220828243 :   releasing_vec arglist;
    7337    220828243 :   tree result = NULL_TREE;
    7338    220828243 :   bool result_valid_p = false;
    7339    220828243 :   enum tree_code code2 = ERROR_MARK;
    7340    220828243 :   enum tree_code code_orig_arg1 = ERROR_MARK;
    7341    220828243 :   enum tree_code code_orig_arg2 = ERROR_MARK;
    7342    220828243 :   bool strict_p;
    7343    220828243 :   bool any_viable_p;
    7344              : 
    7345    220828243 :   auto_cond_timevar tv (TV_OVERLOAD);
    7346              : 
    7347    220828243 :   if (error_operand_p (arg1)
    7348    220824068 :       || error_operand_p (arg2)
    7349    441646251 :       || error_operand_p (arg3))
    7350        10235 :     return error_mark_node;
    7351              : 
    7352    220818008 :   conversion_obstack_sentinel cos;
    7353              : 
    7354    220818008 :   bool ismodop = code == MODIFY_EXPR;
    7355    220818008 :   if (ismodop)
    7356              :     {
    7357     11397720 :       code2 = TREE_CODE (arg3);
    7358     11397720 :       arg3 = NULL_TREE;
    7359              :     }
    7360              : 
    7361    220818008 :   tree arg1_type = unlowered_expr_type (arg1);
    7362    220818008 :   tree arg2_type = arg2 ? unlowered_expr_type (arg2) : NULL_TREE;
    7363              : 
    7364    220818008 :   arg1 = prep_operand (arg1);
    7365              : 
    7366    220818008 :   switch (code)
    7367              :     {
    7368            0 :     case NEW_EXPR:
    7369            0 :     case VEC_NEW_EXPR:
    7370            0 :     case VEC_DELETE_EXPR:
    7371            0 :     case DELETE_EXPR:
    7372              :       /* Use build_operator_new_call and build_op_delete_call instead.  */
    7373            0 :       gcc_unreachable ();
    7374              : 
    7375            0 :     case CALL_EXPR:
    7376              :       /* Use build_op_call instead.  */
    7377            0 :       gcc_unreachable ();
    7378              : 
    7379     18599210 :     case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
    7380     18599210 :     case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
    7381     18599210 :     case TRUTH_AND_EXPR:
    7382     18599210 :     case TRUTH_OR_EXPR:
    7383              :       /* These are saved for the sake of warn_logical_operator.  */
    7384     18599210 :       code_orig_arg1 = TREE_CODE (arg1);
    7385     18599210 :       code_orig_arg2 = TREE_CODE (arg2);
    7386     18599210 :       break;
    7387     51840484 :     case GT_EXPR:
    7388     51840484 :     case LT_EXPR:
    7389     51840484 :     case GE_EXPR:
    7390     51840484 :     case LE_EXPR:
    7391     51840484 :     case EQ_EXPR:
    7392     51840484 :     case NE_EXPR:
    7393              :       /* These are saved for the sake of maybe_warn_bool_compare.  */
    7394     51840484 :       code_orig_arg1 = TREE_CODE (arg1_type);
    7395     51840484 :       code_orig_arg2 = TREE_CODE (arg2_type);
    7396     51840484 :       break;
    7397              : 
    7398              :     default:
    7399              :       break;
    7400              :     }
    7401              : 
    7402    220818008 :   arg2 = prep_operand (arg2);
    7403    220818008 :   arg3 = prep_operand (arg3);
    7404              : 
    7405    220818008 :   if (code == COND_EXPR)
    7406              :     /* Use build_conditional_expr instead.  */
    7407            0 :     gcc_unreachable ();
    7408    220818008 :   else if (! OVERLOAD_TYPE_P (arg1_type)
    7409    416314188 :            && (! arg2 || ! OVERLOAD_TYPE_P (arg2_type)))
    7410    195057656 :     goto builtin;
    7411              : 
    7412     25760352 :   if (code == POSTINCREMENT_EXPR || code == POSTDECREMENT_EXPR)
    7413              :     {
    7414       319458 :       arg2 = integer_zero_node;
    7415       319458 :       arg2_type = integer_type_node;
    7416              :     }
    7417              : 
    7418     25760352 :   arglist->quick_push (arg1);
    7419     25760352 :   if (arg2 != NULL_TREE)
    7420     20707482 :     arglist->quick_push (arg2);
    7421     25760352 :   if (arg3 != NULL_TREE)
    7422            0 :     arglist->quick_push (arg3);
    7423              : 
    7424     25760352 :   result = add_operator_candidates (&candidates, code, code2, arglist,
    7425              :                                     lookups, flags, complain);
    7426     25760319 :   if (result == error_mark_node)
    7427              :     return error_mark_node;
    7428              : 
    7429     25760307 :   switch (code)
    7430              :     {
    7431              :     case COMPOUND_EXPR:
    7432              :     case ADDR_EXPR:
    7433              :       /* For these, the built-in candidates set is empty
    7434              :          [over.match.oper]/3.  We don't want non-strict matches
    7435              :          because exact matches are always possible with built-in
    7436              :          operators.  The built-in candidate set for COMPONENT_REF
    7437              :          would be empty too, but since there are no such built-in
    7438              :          operators, we accept non-strict matches for them.  */
    7439              :       strict_p = true;
    7440              :       break;
    7441              : 
    7442     23839573 :     default:
    7443     23839573 :       strict_p = false;
    7444     23839573 :       break;
    7445              :     }
    7446              : 
    7447     25760307 :   candidates = splice_viable (candidates, strict_p, &any_viable_p);
    7448     25760307 :   if (!any_viable_p)
    7449              :     {
    7450      1971863 :       switch (code)
    7451              :         {
    7452          357 :         case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
    7453          357 :         case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
    7454              :           /* Don't try anything fancy if we're not allowed to produce
    7455              :              errors.  */
    7456          357 :           if (!(complain & tf_error))
    7457              :             return error_mark_node;
    7458              : 
    7459              :           /* Look for an `operator++ (int)'. Pre-1985 C++ didn't
    7460              :              distinguish between prefix and postfix ++ and
    7461              :              operator++() was used for both, so we allow this with
    7462              :              -fpermissive.  */
    7463              :           else
    7464              :             {
    7465           42 :               tree fnname = ovl_op_identifier (ismodop, ismodop ? code2 : code);
    7466           30 :               const char *msg = (flag_permissive)
    7467           42 :                 ? G_("no %<%D(int)%> declared for postfix %qs,"
    7468              :                      " trying prefix operator instead")
    7469              :                 : G_("no %<%D(int)%> declared for postfix %qs");
    7470           42 :               permerror (loc, msg, fnname, OVL_OP_INFO (false, code)->name);
    7471              :             }
    7472              : 
    7473           42 :           if (!flag_permissive)
    7474           30 :             return error_mark_node;
    7475              : 
    7476           12 :           if (code == POSTINCREMENT_EXPR)
    7477              :             code = PREINCREMENT_EXPR;
    7478              :           else
    7479            0 :             code = PREDECREMENT_EXPR;
    7480           12 :           result = build_new_op (loc, code, flags, arg1, NULL_TREE,
    7481              :                                  NULL_TREE, lookups, overload, complain);
    7482           12 :           break;
    7483              : 
    7484              :           /* The caller will deal with these.  */
    7485              :         case ADDR_EXPR:
    7486              :         case COMPOUND_EXPR:
    7487              :         case COMPONENT_REF:
    7488              :         case CO_AWAIT_EXPR:
    7489              :           result = NULL_TREE;
    7490              :           result_valid_p = true;
    7491              :           break;
    7492              : 
    7493        48040 :         default:
    7494        48040 :           if (complain & tf_error)
    7495              :             {
    7496              :                 /* If one of the arguments of the operator represents
    7497              :                    an invalid use of member function pointer, try to report
    7498              :                    a meaningful error ...  */
    7499         1354 :               if (invalid_nonstatic_memfn_p (loc, arg1, tf_error)
    7500         1351 :                     || invalid_nonstatic_memfn_p (loc, arg2, tf_error)
    7501         2699 :                     || invalid_nonstatic_memfn_p (loc, arg3, tf_error))
    7502              :                   /* We displayed the error message.  */;
    7503              :                 else
    7504              :                   {
    7505              :                     /* ... Otherwise, report the more generic
    7506              :                        "no matching operator found" error */
    7507         1345 :                     auto_diagnostic_group d;
    7508         1345 :                     op_error (loc, code, code2, arg1, arg2, arg3, false);
    7509         1345 :                     print_z_candidates (loc, candidates);
    7510         1345 :                   }
    7511              :             }
    7512        48040 :           result = error_mark_node;
    7513        48040 :           break;
    7514              :         }
    7515              :     }
    7516              :   else
    7517              :     {
    7518     23788444 :       cand = tourney (candidates, complain);
    7519     23788444 :       if (cand == 0)
    7520              :         {
    7521          184 :           if (complain & tf_error)
    7522              :             {
    7523          129 :               auto_diagnostic_group d;
    7524          129 :               op_error (loc, code, code2, arg1, arg2, arg3, true);
    7525          129 :               print_z_candidates (loc, candidates);
    7526          129 :             }
    7527          184 :           result = error_mark_node;
    7528          184 :           if (overload)
    7529          165 :             *overload = error_mark_node;
    7530              :         }
    7531     23788260 :       else if (TREE_CODE (cand->fn) == FUNCTION_DECL)
    7532              :         {
    7533     19442105 :           if (overload)
    7534              :             {
    7535     14895557 :               if (cand->rewritten ())
    7536              :                 /* build_min_non_dep_op_overload needs to know whether the
    7537              :                    candidate is rewritten/reversed.  */
    7538      1857217 :                 *overload = build_tree_list (build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
    7539      1857217 :                                                             cand->flags),
    7540              :                                              cand->fn);
    7541              :               else
    7542     13038340 :                 *overload = cand->fn;
    7543              :             }
    7544              : 
    7545     19442105 :           if (resolve_args (arglist, complain) == NULL)
    7546            6 :             result = error_mark_node;
    7547              :           else
    7548              :             {
    7549     19442099 :               tsubst_flags_t ocomplain = complain;
    7550     19442099 :               if (cand->rewritten ())
    7551              :                 /* We'll wrap this call in another one.  */
    7552      1857823 :                 ocomplain &= ~tf_decltype;
    7553     19442099 :               if (cand->reversed ())
    7554              :                 {
    7555              :                   /* We swapped these in add_candidate, swap them back now.  */
    7556        21419 :                   std::swap (cand->convs[0], cand->convs[1]);
    7557        21419 :                   if (cand->fn == current_function_decl)
    7558            1 :                     warning_at (loc, 0, "in C++20 this comparison calls the "
    7559              :                                 "current function recursively with reversed "
    7560              :                                 "arguments");
    7561              :                 }
    7562     19442099 :               result = build_over_call (cand, LOOKUP_NORMAL, ocomplain);
    7563              :             }
    7564              : 
    7565     36064368 :           if (trivial_fn_p (cand->fn) || DECL_IMMEDIATE_FUNCTION_P (cand->fn))
    7566              :             /* There won't be a CALL_EXPR.  */;
    7567     16621849 :           else if (result && result != error_mark_node)
    7568              :             {
    7569     16619209 :               tree call = extract_call_expr (result);
    7570     16619209 :               CALL_EXPR_OPERATOR_SYNTAX (call) = true;
    7571              : 
    7572              :               /* Specify evaluation order as per P0145R2.  */
    7573     16619209 :               CALL_EXPR_ORDERED_ARGS (call) = false;
    7574     16619209 :               switch (op_is_ordered (code))
    7575              :                 {
    7576      3702349 :                 case -1:
    7577      3702349 :                   CALL_EXPR_REVERSE_ARGS (call) = true;
    7578      3702349 :                   break;
    7579              : 
    7580       509133 :                 case 1:
    7581       509133 :                   CALL_EXPR_ORDERED_ARGS (call) = true;
    7582       509133 :                   break;
    7583              : 
    7584              :                 default:
    7585              :                   break;
    7586              :                 }
    7587              :             }
    7588              : 
    7589              :           /* If this was a C++20 rewritten comparison, adjust the result.  */
    7590     19442102 :           if (cand->rewritten ())
    7591              :             {
    7592      1857823 :               switch (code)
    7593              :                 {
    7594         9939 :                 case EQ_EXPR:
    7595         9939 :                   gcc_checking_assert (cand->reversed ());
    7596       905821 :                   gcc_fallthrough ();
    7597       905821 :                 case NE_EXPR:
    7598       905821 :                   if (result == error_mark_node)
    7599              :                     ;
    7600              :                   /* If a rewritten operator== candidate is selected by
    7601              :                      overload resolution for an operator @, its return type
    7602              :                      shall be cv bool.... */
    7603       905819 :                   else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (result)) != BOOLEAN_TYPE)
    7604              :                     {
    7605           44 :                       if (complain & tf_error)
    7606              :                         {
    7607            6 :                           auto_diagnostic_group d;
    7608            6 :                           error_at (loc, "return type of %qD is not %qs",
    7609              :                                     cand->fn, "bool");
    7610            6 :                           inform (loc, "used as rewritten candidate for "
    7611              :                                   "comparison of %qT and %qT",
    7612              :                                   arg1_type, arg2_type);
    7613            6 :                         }
    7614           44 :                       result = error_mark_node;
    7615              :                     }
    7616       905775 :                   else if (code == NE_EXPR)
    7617              :                     /* !(y == x) or !(x == y)  */
    7618       895857 :                     result = build1_loc (loc, TRUTH_NOT_EXPR,
    7619              :                                          boolean_type_node, result);
    7620              :                   break;
    7621              : 
    7622              :                   /* If a rewritten operator<=> candidate is selected by
    7623              :                      overload resolution for an operator @, x @ y is
    7624              :                      interpreted as 0 @ (y <=> x) if the selected candidate is
    7625              :                      a synthesized candidate with reversed order of parameters,
    7626              :                      or (x <=> y) @ 0 otherwise, using the selected rewritten
    7627              :                      operator<=> candidate.  */
    7628          637 :                 case SPACESHIP_EXPR:
    7629          637 :                   if (!cand->reversed ())
    7630              :                     /* We're in the build_new_op call below for an outer
    7631              :                        reversed call; we don't need to do anything more.  */
    7632              :                     break;
    7633       951688 :                   gcc_fallthrough ();
    7634       951688 :                 case LT_EXPR:
    7635       951688 :                 case LE_EXPR:
    7636       951688 :                 case GT_EXPR:
    7637       951688 :                 case GE_EXPR:
    7638       951688 :                   {
    7639       951688 :                     tree lhs = result;
    7640       951688 :                     tree rhs = integer_zero_node;
    7641       951688 :                     if (cand->reversed ())
    7642         2164 :                       std::swap (lhs, rhs);
    7643       951688 :                     warning_sentinel ws (warn_zero_as_null_pointer_constant);
    7644       951688 :                     result = build_new_op (loc, code,
    7645              :                                            LOOKUP_NORMAL|LOOKUP_REWRITTEN,
    7646              :                                            lhs, rhs, NULL_TREE, lookups,
    7647              :                                            NULL, complain);
    7648       951688 :                   }
    7649       951688 :                   break;
    7650              : 
    7651            0 :                 default:
    7652            0 :                   gcc_unreachable ();
    7653              :                 }
    7654              :             }
    7655              : 
    7656              :           /* In an expression of the form `a[]' where cand->fn
    7657              :              which is operator[] turns out to be a static member function,
    7658              :              `a' is none-the-less evaluated.  */
    7659     19442102 :           if (code == ARRAY_REF)
    7660       431204 :             result = keep_unused_object_arg (result, arg1, cand->fn);
    7661              :         }
    7662              :       else
    7663              :         {
    7664              :           /* Give any warnings we noticed during overload resolution.  */
    7665      4346155 :           if (cand->warnings && (complain & tf_warning))
    7666              :             {
    7667              :               struct candidate_warning *w;
    7668            0 :               for (w = cand->warnings; w; w = w->next)
    7669            0 :                 joust (cand, w->loser, 1, complain);
    7670              :             }
    7671              : 
    7672              :           /* Check for comparison of different enum types.  */
    7673      4346155 :           switch (code)
    7674              :             {
    7675      3446440 :             case GT_EXPR:
    7676      3446440 :             case LT_EXPR:
    7677      3446440 :             case GE_EXPR:
    7678      3446440 :             case LE_EXPR:
    7679      3446440 :             case EQ_EXPR:
    7680      3446440 :             case NE_EXPR:
    7681      3446440 :               if (TREE_CODE (arg1_type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
    7682      3236330 :                   && TREE_CODE (arg2_type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
    7683      6604888 :                   && (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (arg1_type)
    7684      3158448 :                       != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (arg2_type)))
    7685              :                 {
    7686           80 :                   if (cxx_dialect >= cxx26
    7687           26 :                       && (complain & tf_warning_or_error) == 0)
    7688            2 :                     result = error_mark_node;
    7689           78 :                   else if (cxx_dialect >= cxx26 || (complain & tf_warning))
    7690          130 :                     emit_diagnostic ((cxx_dialect >= cxx26
    7691              :                                       ? diagnostics::kind::pedwarn
    7692              :                                       : diagnostics::kind::warning),
    7693           77 :                                      loc, OPT_Wenum_compare,
    7694              :                                      "comparison between %q#T and %q#T",
    7695              :                                      arg1_type, arg2_type);
    7696              :                 }
    7697              :               break;
    7698              :             default:
    7699              :               break;
    7700              :             }
    7701              : 
    7702              :           /* "If a built-in candidate is selected by overload resolution, the
    7703              :              operands of class type are converted to the types of the
    7704              :              corresponding parameters of the selected operation function,
    7705              :              except that the second standard conversion sequence of a
    7706              :              user-defined conversion sequence (12.3.3.1.2) is not applied."  */
    7707      4346155 :           conversion *conv = cand->convs[0];
    7708      4346155 :           if (conv->user_conv_p)
    7709              :             {
    7710        65099 :               conv = strip_standard_conversion (conv);
    7711        65099 :               arg1 = convert_like (conv, arg1, complain);
    7712              :             }
    7713              : 
    7714      4346155 :           if (arg2)
    7715              :             {
    7716      3848367 :               conv = cand->convs[1];
    7717      3848367 :               if (conv->user_conv_p)
    7718              :                 {
    7719        11272 :                   conv = strip_standard_conversion (conv);
    7720        11272 :                   arg2 = convert_like (conv, arg2, complain);
    7721              :                 }
    7722              :             }
    7723              : 
    7724      4346155 :           if (arg3)
    7725              :             {
    7726            0 :               conv = cand->convs[2];
    7727            0 :               if (conv->user_conv_p)
    7728              :                 {
    7729            0 :                   conv = strip_standard_conversion (conv);
    7730            0 :                   arg3 = convert_like (conv, arg3, complain);
    7731              :                 }
    7732              :             }
    7733              :         }
    7734              :     }
    7735              : 
    7736     25759959 :   if (result || result_valid_p)
    7737              :     return result;
    7738              : 
    7739      4346153 :  builtin:
    7740    199403809 :   switch (code)
    7741              :     {
    7742      4835628 :     case MODIFY_EXPR:
    7743      4835628 :       return cp_build_modify_expr (loc, arg1, code2, arg2, complain);
    7744              : 
    7745     20868482 :     case INDIRECT_REF:
    7746     20868482 :       return cp_build_indirect_ref (loc, arg1, RO_UNARY_STAR, complain);
    7747              : 
    7748     18597027 :     case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
    7749     18597027 :     case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
    7750     18597027 :     case TRUTH_AND_EXPR:
    7751     18597027 :     case TRUTH_OR_EXPR:
    7752     18597027 :       if ((complain & tf_warning) && !processing_template_decl)
    7753      7767838 :         warn_logical_operator (loc, code, boolean_type_node,
    7754              :                                code_orig_arg1, arg1,
    7755              :                                code_orig_arg2, arg2);
    7756              :       /* Fall through.  */
    7757     65728389 :     case GT_EXPR:
    7758     65728389 :     case LT_EXPR:
    7759     65728389 :     case GE_EXPR:
    7760     65728389 :     case LE_EXPR:
    7761     65728389 :     case EQ_EXPR:
    7762     65728389 :     case NE_EXPR:
    7763     65728389 :       if ((complain & tf_warning)
    7764     59595983 :           && ((code_orig_arg1 == BOOLEAN_TYPE)
    7765     59595983 :               ^ (code_orig_arg2 == BOOLEAN_TYPE)))
    7766        26571 :         maybe_warn_bool_compare (loc, code, arg1, arg2);
    7767     59595983 :       if (complain & tf_warning && warn_tautological_compare)
    7768       456456 :         warn_tautological_cmp (loc, code, arg1, arg2);
    7769              :       /* Fall through.  */
    7770    136689459 :     case SPACESHIP_EXPR:
    7771    136689459 :     case PLUS_EXPR:
    7772    136689459 :     case MINUS_EXPR:
    7773    136689459 :     case MULT_EXPR:
    7774    136689459 :     case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
    7775    136689459 :     case MAX_EXPR:
    7776    136689459 :     case MIN_EXPR:
    7777    136689459 :     case LSHIFT_EXPR:
    7778    136689459 :     case RSHIFT_EXPR:
    7779    136689459 :     case TRUNC_MOD_EXPR:
    7780    136689459 :     case BIT_AND_EXPR:
    7781    136689459 :     case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
    7782    136689459 :     case BIT_XOR_EXPR:
    7783    136689459 :       return cp_build_binary_op (loc, code, arg1, arg2, complain);
    7784              : 
    7785     31504099 :     case UNARY_PLUS_EXPR:
    7786     31504099 :     case NEGATE_EXPR:
    7787     31504099 :     case BIT_NOT_EXPR:
    7788     31504099 :     case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR:
    7789     31504099 :     case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
    7790     31504099 :     case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
    7791     31504099 :     case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
    7792     31504099 :     case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
    7793     31504099 :     case REALPART_EXPR:
    7794     31504099 :     case IMAGPART_EXPR:
    7795     31504099 :     case ABS_EXPR:
    7796     31504099 :     case CO_AWAIT_EXPR:
    7797     31504099 :       return cp_build_unary_op (code, arg1, false, complain);
    7798              : 
    7799      2447645 :     case ARRAY_REF:
    7800      2447645 :       return cp_build_array_ref (input_location, arg1, arg2, complain);
    7801              : 
    7802          775 :     case MEMBER_REF:
    7803          775 :       return build_m_component_ref (cp_build_indirect_ref (loc, arg1,
    7804              :                                                            RO_ARROW_STAR,
    7805              :                                                            complain),
    7806          775 :                                     arg2, complain);
    7807              : 
    7808              :       /* The caller will deal with these.  */
    7809              :     case ADDR_EXPR:
    7810              :     case COMPONENT_REF:
    7811              :     case COMPOUND_EXPR:
    7812              :       return NULL_TREE;
    7813              : 
    7814            0 :     default:
    7815            0 :       gcc_unreachable ();
    7816              :     }
    7817              :   return NULL_TREE;
    7818    220828207 : }
    7819              : 
    7820              : /* Build a new call to operator[].  This may change ARGS.  */
    7821              : 
    7822              : tree
    7823          704 : build_op_subscript (const op_location_t &loc, tree obj,
    7824              :                     vec<tree, va_gc> **args, tree *overload,
    7825              :                     tsubst_flags_t complain)
    7826              : {
    7827          704 :   struct z_candidate *candidates = 0, *cand;
    7828          704 :   tree fns, first_mem_arg = NULL_TREE;
    7829          704 :   bool any_viable_p;
    7830          704 :   tree result = NULL_TREE;
    7831              : 
    7832          704 :   auto_cond_timevar tv (TV_OVERLOAD);
    7833              : 
    7834          704 :   obj = mark_lvalue_use (obj);
    7835              : 
    7836          704 :   if (error_operand_p (obj))
    7837            0 :     return error_mark_node;
    7838              : 
    7839          704 :   tree type = TREE_TYPE (obj);
    7840              : 
    7841          704 :   obj = prep_operand (obj);
    7842              : 
    7843          704 :   if (TYPE_BINFO (type))
    7844              :     {
    7845          704 :       fns = lookup_fnfields (TYPE_BINFO (type), ovl_op_identifier (ARRAY_REF),
    7846              :                              1, complain);
    7847          704 :       if (fns == error_mark_node)
    7848              :         return error_mark_node;
    7849              :     }
    7850              :   else
    7851              :     fns = NULL_TREE;
    7852              : 
    7853          704 :   if (args != NULL && *args != NULL)
    7854              :     {
    7855          704 :       *args = resolve_args (*args, complain);
    7856          704 :       if (*args == NULL)
    7857            0 :         return error_mark_node;
    7858              :     }
    7859              : 
    7860          704 :   conversion_obstack_sentinel cos;
    7861              : 
    7862          704 :   if (fns)
    7863              :     {
    7864          702 :       first_mem_arg = obj;
    7865              : 
    7866          702 :       add_candidates (BASELINK_FUNCTIONS (fns),
    7867              :                       first_mem_arg, *args, NULL_TREE,
    7868              :                       NULL_TREE, false,
    7869          702 :                       BASELINK_BINFO (fns), BASELINK_ACCESS_BINFO (fns),
    7870              :                       LOOKUP_NORMAL, &candidates, complain);
    7871              :     }
    7872              : 
    7873              :   /* Be strict here because if we choose a bad conversion candidate, the
    7874              :      errors we get won't mention the call context.  */
    7875          704 :   candidates = splice_viable (candidates, true, &any_viable_p);
    7876          704 :   if (!any_viable_p)
    7877              :     {
    7878           45 :       if (complain & tf_error)
    7879              :         {
    7880            1 :           auto_diagnostic_group d;
    7881            2 :           error ("no match for call to %<%T::operator[] (%A)%>",
    7882            1 :                  TREE_TYPE (obj), build_tree_list_vec (*args));
    7883            1 :           print_z_candidates (loc, candidates);
    7884            1 :         }
    7885           45 :       result = error_mark_node;
    7886              :     }
    7887              :   else
    7888              :     {
    7889          659 :       cand = tourney (candidates, complain);
    7890          659 :       if (cand == 0)
    7891              :         {
    7892            0 :           if (complain & tf_error)
    7893              :             {
    7894            0 :               auto_diagnostic_group d;
    7895            0 :               error ("call of %<%T::operator[] (%A)%> is ambiguous",
    7896            0 :                      TREE_TYPE (obj), build_tree_list_vec (*args));
    7897            0 :               print_z_candidates (loc, candidates);
    7898            0 :             }
    7899            0 :           result = error_mark_node;
    7900              :         }
    7901          659 :       else if (TREE_CODE (cand->fn) == FUNCTION_DECL
    7902          659 :                && DECL_OVERLOADED_OPERATOR_P (cand->fn)
    7903         1318 :                && DECL_OVERLOADED_OPERATOR_IS (cand->fn, ARRAY_REF))
    7904              :         {
    7905          659 :           if (overload)
    7906          659 :             *overload = cand->fn;
    7907          659 :           result = build_over_call (cand, LOOKUP_NORMAL, complain);
    7908         1318 :           if (trivial_fn_p (cand->fn) || DECL_IMMEDIATE_FUNCTION_P (cand->fn))
    7909              :             /* There won't be a CALL_EXPR.  */;
    7910          659 :           else if (result && result != error_mark_node)
    7911              :             {
    7912          659 :               tree call = extract_call_expr (result);
    7913          659 :               CALL_EXPR_OPERATOR_SYNTAX (call) = true;
    7914              : 
    7915              :               /* Specify evaluation order as per P0145R2.  */
    7916          659 :               CALL_EXPR_ORDERED_ARGS (call) = op_is_ordered (ARRAY_REF) == 1;
    7917              :             }
    7918              : 
    7919              :           /* In an expression of the form `a[]' where cand->fn
    7920              :              which is operator[] turns out to be a static member function,
    7921              :              `a' is none-the-less evaluated.  */
    7922          659 :           result = keep_unused_object_arg (result, obj, cand->fn);
    7923              :         }
    7924              :       else
    7925            0 :         gcc_unreachable ();
    7926              :     }
    7927              : 
    7928          704 :   return result;
    7929          704 : }
    7930              : 
    7931              : /* CALL was returned by some call-building function; extract the actual
    7932              :    CALL_EXPR from any bits that have been tacked on, e.g. by
    7933              :    convert_from_reference.  */
    7934              : 
    7935              : tree
    7936     45859197 : extract_call_expr (tree call)
    7937              : {
    7938     45859899 :   while (TREE_CODE (call) == COMPOUND_EXPR)
    7939          702 :     call = TREE_OPERAND (call, 1);
    7940     45859197 :   if (REFERENCE_REF_P (call))
    7941     10541524 :     call = TREE_OPERAND (call, 0);
    7942     45859197 :   if (TREE_CODE (call) == TARGET_EXPR)
    7943      3116656 :     call = TARGET_EXPR_INITIAL (call);
    7944              : 
    7945     45859197 :   if (TREE_CODE (call) != CALL_EXPR
    7946       860019 :       && TREE_CODE (call) != AGGR_INIT_EXPR
    7947       751534 :       && call != error_mark_node)
    7948       751516 :     return NULL_TREE;
    7949              :   return call;
    7950              : }
    7951              : 
    7952              : /* Returns true if FN has two parameters, of which the second has type
    7953              :    size_t.  */
    7954              : 
    7955              : static bool
    7956       680678 : second_parm_is_size_t (tree fn)
    7957              : {
    7958       680678 :   tree t = FUNCTION_ARG_CHAIN (fn);
    7959       680678 :   if (!t || !same_type_p (TREE_VALUE (t), size_type_node))
    7960              :     return false;
    7961           15 :   t = TREE_CHAIN (t);
    7962           15 :   if (t == void_list_node)
    7963            9 :     return true;
    7964              :   return false;
    7965              : }
    7966              : 
    7967              : /* True if T, an allocation function, has std::align_val_t as its second
    7968              :    argument.  */
    7969              : 
    7970              : bool
    7971       352992 : aligned_allocation_fn_p (tree t)
    7972              : {
    7973       352992 :   if (!aligned_new_threshold)
    7974              :     return false;
    7975              : 
    7976       343146 :   tree a = FUNCTION_ARG_CHAIN (t);
    7977       343146 :   return (a && same_type_p (TREE_VALUE (a), align_type_node));
    7978              : }
    7979              : 
    7980              : /* True if T is std::destroying_delete_t.  */
    7981              : 
    7982              : static bool
    7983      5853920 : std_destroying_delete_t_p (tree t)
    7984              : {
    7985      5853920 :   return (TYPE_CONTEXT (t) == std_node
    7986      5853920 :           && id_equal (TYPE_IDENTIFIER (t), "destroying_delete_t"));
    7987              : }
    7988              : 
    7989              : /* A deallocation function with at least two parameters whose second parameter
    7990              :    type is of type std::destroying_delete_t is a destroying operator delete. A
    7991              :    destroying operator delete shall be a class member function named operator
    7992              :    delete. [ Note: Array deletion cannot use a destroying operator
    7993              :    delete. --end note ] */
    7994              : 
    7995              : tree
    7996      5853935 : destroying_delete_p (tree t)
    7997              : {
    7998      5853935 :   tree a = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (t));
    7999      5853935 :   if (!a || !TREE_CHAIN (a))
    8000              :     return NULL_TREE;
    8001      5853920 :   tree type = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (a));
    8002      5853920 :   return std_destroying_delete_t_p (type) ? type : NULL_TREE;
    8003              : }
    8004              : 
    8005              : struct dealloc_info
    8006              : {
    8007              :   bool sized;
    8008              :   bool aligned;
    8009              :   tree destroying;
    8010              : };
    8011              : 
    8012              : /* Returns true iff T, an element of an OVERLOAD chain, is a usual deallocation
    8013              :    function (3.7.4.2 [basic.stc.dynamic.deallocation]).  If so, and DI is
    8014              :    non-null, also set *DI. */
    8015              : 
    8016              : static bool
    8017      3999556 : usual_deallocation_fn_p (tree t, dealloc_info *di)
    8018              : {
    8019      3999556 :   if (di) *di = dealloc_info();
    8020              : 
    8021              :   /* A template instance is never a usual deallocation function,
    8022              :      regardless of its signature.  */
    8023      3999556 :   if (TREE_CODE (t) == TEMPLATE_DECL
    8024      3999556 :       || primary_template_specialization_p (t))
    8025              :     return false;
    8026              : 
    8027              :   /* A usual deallocation function is a deallocation function whose parameters
    8028              :      after the first are
    8029              :      - optionally, a parameter of type std::destroying_delete_t, then
    8030              :      - optionally, a parameter of type std::size_t, then
    8031              :      - optionally, a parameter of type std::align_val_t.  */
    8032      3999544 :   bool global = DECL_NAMESPACE_SCOPE_P (t);
    8033      3999544 :   tree chain = FUNCTION_ARG_CHAIN (t);
    8034      3999544 :   if (chain && destroying_delete_p (t))
    8035              :     {
    8036           86 :       if (di) di->destroying = TREE_VALUE (chain);
    8037           86 :       chain = TREE_CHAIN (chain);
    8038              :     }
    8039      3999544 :   if (chain
    8040      3999541 :       && (!global || flag_sized_deallocation)
    8041      7983779 :       && same_type_p (TREE_VALUE (chain), size_type_node))
    8042              :     {
    8043      1153066 :       if (di) di->sized = true;
    8044      1153066 :       chain = TREE_CHAIN (chain);
    8045              :     }
    8046      3999541 :   if (chain && aligned_new_threshold
    8047      7982746 :       && same_type_p (TREE_VALUE (chain), align_type_node))
    8048              :     {
    8049      1711643 :       if (di) di->aligned = true;
    8050      1711643 :       chain = TREE_CHAIN (chain);
    8051              :     }
    8052      3999544 :   return (chain == void_list_node);
    8053              : }
    8054              : 
    8055              : /* Just return whether FN is a usual deallocation function.  */
    8056              : 
    8057              : bool
    8058         8883 : usual_deallocation_fn_p (tree fn)
    8059              : {
    8060         8883 :   return usual_deallocation_fn_p (fn, NULL);
    8061              : }
    8062              : 
    8063              : /* Build a call to operator delete.  This has to be handled very specially,
    8064              :    because the restrictions on what signatures match are different from all
    8065              :    other call instances.  For a normal delete, only a delete taking (void *)
    8066              :    or (void *, size_t) is accepted.  For a placement delete, only an exact
    8067              :    match with the placement new is accepted.
    8068              : 
    8069              :    CODE is either DELETE_EXPR or VEC_DELETE_EXPR.
    8070              :    ADDR is the pointer to be deleted.
    8071              :    SIZE is the size of the memory block to be deleted.
    8072              :    GLOBAL_P is true if the delete-expression should not consider
    8073              :    class-specific delete operators.
    8074              :    CORO_P is true if the allocation is for a coroutine, where the two argument
    8075              :    usual deallocation should be chosen in preference to the single argument
    8076              :    version in a class context.
    8077              :    PLACEMENT is the corresponding placement new call, or NULL_TREE.
    8078              :    PLACEMENT_ARGS is a pointer to vector containing the original placement
    8079              :    arguments, or NULL.
    8080              : 
    8081              :    If this call to "operator delete" is being generated as part to
    8082              :    deallocate memory allocated via a new-expression (as per [expr.new]
    8083              :    which requires that if the initialization throws an exception then
    8084              :    we call a deallocation function), then ALLOC_FN is the allocation
    8085              :    function.  */
    8086              : 
    8087              : static tree
    8088      1263196 : build_op_delete_call_1 (enum tree_code code, tree addr, tree size,
    8089              :                         bool global_p, bool coro_p, tree placement,
    8090              :                         vec<tree, va_gc> *placement_args, tree alloc_fn,
    8091              :                         tsubst_flags_t complain)
    8092              : {
    8093      1263196 :   tree fn = NULL_TREE;
    8094      1263196 :   tree fns, fnname, type, t;
    8095      1263196 :   dealloc_info di_fn = { };
    8096              : 
    8097      1263196 :   if (addr == error_mark_node)
    8098              :     return error_mark_node;
    8099              : 
    8100      1263196 :   type = strip_array_types (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (addr)));
    8101              : 
    8102      1263196 :   fnname = ovl_op_identifier (false, code);
    8103              : 
    8104       877031 :   if (CLASS_TYPE_P (type)
    8105       876995 :       && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (type))
    8106      2140156 :       && !global_p)
    8107              :     /* In [class.free]
    8108              : 
    8109              :        If the result of the lookup is ambiguous or inaccessible, or if
    8110              :        the lookup selects a placement deallocation function, the
    8111              :        program is ill-formed.
    8112              : 
    8113              :        Therefore, we ask lookup_fnfields to complain about ambiguity.  */
    8114              :     {
    8115       518654 :       fns = lookup_fnfields (TYPE_BINFO (type), fnname, 1, complain);
    8116       518654 :       if (fns == error_mark_node)
    8117              :         return error_mark_node;
    8118              :     }
    8119              :   else
    8120              :     fns = NULL_TREE;
    8121              : 
    8122       518651 :   if (fns == NULL_TREE)
    8123      1262112 :     fns = lookup_name (fnname, LOOK_where::BLOCK_NAMESPACE);
    8124              : 
    8125              :   /* Strip const and volatile from addr.  */
    8126      1263193 :   tree oaddr = addr;
    8127      1263193 :   addr = cp_convert (ptr_type_node, addr, complain);
    8128              : 
    8129      1263193 :   tree excluded_destroying = NULL_TREE;
    8130              : 
    8131      1263193 :   if (placement)
    8132              :     {
    8133              :       /* For a placement allocation function, the matching deallocation
    8134              :          function is selected as follows:
    8135              : 
    8136              :          - Each candidate that is a function template is replaced by the
    8137              :            function template specializations (if any) generated using template
    8138              :            argument deduction with arguments as specified below.
    8139              :          - Each candidate whose parameter-type-list is not identical to that
    8140              :            of the allocation function, ignoring their respective first
    8141              :            parameters, is removed from the set of candidates.
    8142              :          - Each candidate whose associated constraints (if any) are not
    8143              :            satisfied is removed from the set of candidates.
    8144              :          - If exactly one function remains, that function is selected.
    8145              :          - Otherwise, no deallocation function is selected.  */
    8146       681632 :       t = FUNCTION_ARG_CHAIN (alloc_fn);
    8147       681632 :       fn = NULL_TREE;
    8148       681632 :       tree *args = NULL;
    8149       681632 :       unsigned nargs = 0;
    8150      6128304 :       for (tree elt : lkp_range (MAYBE_BASELINK_FUNCTIONS (fns)))
    8151              :         {
    8152      4765055 :           if (TREE_CODE (elt) == TEMPLATE_DECL)
    8153              :             {
    8154          359 :               tree targs = make_tree_vec (DECL_NTPARMS (elt));
    8155          359 :               if (args == NULL)
    8156              :                 {
    8157           57 :                   nargs = vec_safe_length (placement_args);
    8158           57 :                   args = XALLOCAVEC (tree, nargs);
    8159           57 :                   args[0] = addr;
    8160          162 :                   for (unsigned i = 1; i < nargs; ++i)
    8161          105 :                     args[i] = (*placement_args)[i];
    8162              :                 }
    8163          359 :               elt = fn_type_unification (elt, NULL_TREE, targs, args,
    8164              :                                          nargs, NULL_TREE,
    8165              :                                          DEDUCE_CALL, LOOKUP_NORMAL,
    8166              :                                          NULL, false, false);
    8167          359 :               if (elt == error_mark_node)
    8168              :                 /* Instantiation failed.  */
    8169          227 :                 continue;
    8170              :             }
    8171              : 
    8172      4764828 :           if (!constraints_satisfied_p (elt))
    8173            0 :             continue;
    8174              : 
    8175              :           /* See if there's a match.  */
    8176      4764828 :           if (!compparms (t, FUNCTION_ARG_CHAIN (elt)))
    8177      4084120 :             continue;
    8178              : 
    8179       680708 :           if (fn != NULL_TREE)
    8180              :             {
    8181              :               fn = NULL_TREE;
    8182              :               break;
    8183              :             }
    8184              :           else
    8185              :             fn = elt;
    8186              :         }
    8187              : 
    8188              :       /* "If the lookup finds the two-parameter form of a usual deallocation
    8189              :          function (3.7.4.2) and that function, considered as a placement
    8190              :          deallocation function, would have been selected as a match for the
    8191              :          allocation function, the program is ill-formed."  */
    8192       681632 :       if (fn && second_parm_is_size_t (fn))
    8193              :         {
    8194            9 :           const char *const msg1
    8195              :             = G_("exception cleanup for this placement new selects "
    8196              :                  "non-placement %<operator delete%>");
    8197            9 :           const char *const msg2
    8198              :             = G_("%qD is a usual (non-placement) deallocation "
    8199              :                  "function in C++14 (or with %<-fsized-deallocation%>)");
    8200              : 
    8201              :           /* But if the class has an operator delete (void *), then that is
    8202              :              the usual deallocation function, so we shouldn't complain
    8203              :              about using the operator delete (void *, size_t).  */
    8204            9 :           if (DECL_CLASS_SCOPE_P (fn))
    8205           18 :             for (tree elt : lkp_range (MAYBE_BASELINK_FUNCTIONS (fns)))
    8206              :               {
    8207            9 :                 if (usual_deallocation_fn_p (elt)
    8208            9 :                     && FUNCTION_ARG_CHAIN (elt) == void_list_node)
    8209            3 :                   goto ok;
    8210              :               }
    8211              :           /* Before C++14 a two-parameter global deallocation function is
    8212              :              always a placement deallocation function, but warn if
    8213              :              -Wc++14-compat.  */
    8214            3 :           else if (!flag_sized_deallocation)
    8215              :             {
    8216            1 :               if (complain & tf_warning)
    8217              :                 {
    8218            1 :                   auto_diagnostic_group d;
    8219            1 :                   if (warning (OPT_Wc__14_compat, msg1))
    8220            1 :                     inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (fn), msg2, fn);
    8221            1 :                 }
    8222            1 :               goto ok;
    8223              :             }
    8224              : 
    8225            5 :           if (complain & tf_warning_or_error)
    8226              :             {
    8227            5 :               auto_diagnostic_group d;
    8228            5 :               if (permerror (input_location, msg1))
    8229              :                 {
    8230              :                   /* Only mention C++14 for namespace-scope delete.  */
    8231            5 :                   if (DECL_NAMESPACE_SCOPE_P (fn))
    8232            2 :                     inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (fn), msg2, fn);
    8233              :                   else
    8234            3 :                     inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (fn),
    8235              :                             "%qD is a usual (non-placement) deallocation "
    8236              :                             "function", fn);
    8237              :                 }
    8238            5 :             }
    8239              :           else
    8240            0 :             return error_mark_node;
    8241      1263193 :         ok:;
    8242              :         }
    8243              :     }
    8244              :   else
    8245              :     /* "Any non-placement deallocation function matches a non-placement
    8246              :        allocation function. If the lookup finds a single matching
    8247              :        deallocation function, that function will be called; otherwise, no
    8248              :        deallocation function will be called."  */
    8249      5153795 :     for (tree elt : lkp_range (MAYBE_BASELINK_FUNCTIONS (fns)))
    8250              :       {
    8251      3990673 :         dealloc_info di_elt;
    8252      3990673 :         if (usual_deallocation_fn_p (elt, &di_elt))
    8253              :           {
    8254              :             /* If we're called for an EH cleanup in a new-expression, we can't
    8255              :                use a destroying delete; the exception was thrown before the
    8256              :                object was constructed.  */
    8257      2304610 :             if (alloc_fn && di_elt.destroying)
    8258              :               {
    8259           13 :                 excluded_destroying = elt;
    8260      1174551 :                 continue;
    8261              :               }
    8262              : 
    8263      2304597 :             if (!fn)
    8264              :               {
    8265       581536 :                 fn = elt;
    8266       581536 :                 di_fn = di_elt;
    8267       581536 :                 continue;
    8268              :               }
    8269              : 
    8270              :             /* -- If any of the deallocation functions is a destroying
    8271              :                operator delete, all deallocation functions that are not
    8272              :                destroying operator deletes are eliminated from further
    8273              :                consideration.  */
    8274      1723061 :             if (di_elt.destroying != di_fn.destroying)
    8275              :               {
    8276           12 :                 if (di_elt.destroying)
    8277              :                   {
    8278            6 :                     fn = elt;
    8279            6 :                     di_fn = di_elt;
    8280              :                   }
    8281           12 :                 continue;
    8282              :               }
    8283              : 
    8284              :             /* -- If the type has new-extended alignment, a function with a
    8285              :                parameter of type std::align_val_t is preferred; otherwise a
    8286              :                function without such a parameter is preferred. If exactly one
    8287              :                preferred function is found, that function is selected and the
    8288              :                selection process terminates. If more than one preferred
    8289              :                function is found, all non-preferred functions are eliminated
    8290              :                from further consideration.  */
    8291      1723049 :             if (aligned_new_threshold)
    8292              :               {
    8293      1722782 :                 bool want_align = type_has_new_extended_alignment (type);
    8294      1722782 :                 if (di_elt.aligned != di_fn.aligned)
    8295              :                   {
    8296       592990 :                     if (want_align == di_elt.aligned)
    8297              :                       {
    8298       555519 :                         fn = elt;
    8299       555519 :                         di_fn = di_elt;
    8300              :                       }
    8301       592990 :                     continue;
    8302              :                   }
    8303              :               }
    8304              : 
    8305              :             /* -- If the deallocation functions have class scope, the one
    8306              :                without a parameter of type std::size_t is selected.  */
    8307      1130059 :             bool want_size;
    8308      1130059 :             if (DECL_CLASS_SCOPE_P (fn) && !coro_p)
    8309              :               want_size = false;
    8310              : 
    8311              :             /* -- If the type is complete and if, for the second alternative
    8312              :                (delete array) only, the operand is a pointer to a class type
    8313              :                with a non-trivial destructor or a (possibly multi-dimensional)
    8314              :                array thereof, the function with a parameter of type std::size_t
    8315              :                is selected.
    8316              : 
    8317              :                -- Otherwise, it is unspecified whether a deallocation function
    8318              :                with a parameter of type std::size_t is selected.  */
    8319              :             else
    8320              :               {
    8321      1129951 :                 want_size = COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type);
    8322      1129951 :                 if (code == VEC_DELETE_EXPR
    8323      1129951 :                     && !TYPE_VEC_NEW_USES_COOKIE (type))
    8324              :                   /* We need a cookie to determine the array size.  */
    8325              :                   want_size = false;
    8326              :               }
    8327      1130059 :             gcc_assert (di_fn.sized != di_elt.sized);
    8328      1130059 :             if (want_size == di_elt.sized)
    8329              :               {
    8330        45941 :                 fn = elt;
    8331        45941 :                 di_fn = di_elt;
    8332              :               }
    8333              :           }
    8334              :       }
    8335              : 
    8336              :   /* If we have a matching function, call it.  */
    8337      1263193 :   if (fn)
    8338              :     {
    8339      1262214 :       gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (fn) == FUNCTION_DECL);
    8340              : 
    8341              :       /* If the FN is a member function, make sure that it is
    8342              :          accessible.  */
    8343      1262214 :       if (BASELINK_P (fns))
    8344         1011 :         perform_or_defer_access_check (BASELINK_BINFO (fns), fn, fn,
    8345              :                                        complain);
    8346              : 
    8347              :       /* Core issue 901: It's ok to new a type with deleted delete.  */
    8348      1262214 :       if (DECL_DELETED_FN (fn) && alloc_fn)
    8349              :         return NULL_TREE;
    8350              : 
    8351      1262208 :       tree ret;
    8352      1262208 :       if (placement)
    8353              :         {
    8354              :           /* The placement args might not be suitable for overload
    8355              :              resolution at this point, so build the call directly.  */
    8356       680678 :           int nargs = call_expr_nargs (placement);
    8357       680678 :           tree *argarray = XALLOCAVEC (tree, nargs);
    8358       680678 :           int i;
    8359       680678 :           argarray[0] = addr;
    8360      1361420 :           for (i = 1; i < nargs; i++)
    8361       680742 :             argarray[i] = CALL_EXPR_ARG (placement, i);
    8362       680678 :           if (!mark_used (fn, complain) && !(complain & tf_error))
    8363            0 :             return error_mark_node;
    8364       680678 :           ret = build_cxx_call (fn, nargs, argarray, complain);
    8365              :         }
    8366              :       else
    8367              :         {
    8368       581530 :           tree destroying = di_fn.destroying;
    8369       581530 :           if (destroying)
    8370              :             {
    8371              :               /* Strip const and volatile from addr but retain the type of the
    8372              :                  object.  */
    8373           28 :               tree rtype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (oaddr));
    8374           28 :               rtype = cv_unqualified (rtype);
    8375           28 :               rtype = TYPE_POINTER_TO (rtype);
    8376           28 :               addr = cp_convert (rtype, oaddr, complain);
    8377           28 :               destroying = build_functional_cast (input_location,
    8378              :                                                   destroying, NULL_TREE,
    8379              :                                                   complain);
    8380              :             }
    8381              : 
    8382       581530 :           releasing_vec args;
    8383       581530 :           args->quick_push (addr);
    8384       581530 :           if (destroying)
    8385           28 :             args->quick_push (destroying);
    8386       581530 :           if (di_fn.sized)
    8387       542482 :             args->quick_push (size);
    8388       581530 :           if (di_fn.aligned)
    8389              :             {
    8390        18739 :               tree al = build_int_cst (align_type_node, TYPE_ALIGN_UNIT (type));
    8391        18739 :               args->quick_push (al);
    8392              :             }
    8393       581530 :           ret = cp_build_function_call_vec (fn, &args, complain);
    8394       581530 :         }
    8395              : 
    8396              :       /* Set this flag for all callers of this function.  In addition to
    8397              :          delete-expressions, this is called for deallocating coroutine state;
    8398              :          treat that as an implicit delete-expression.  This is also called for
    8399              :          the delete if the constructor throws in a new-expression, and for a
    8400              :          deleting destructor (which implements a delete-expression).  */
    8401              :       /* But leave this flag off for destroying delete to avoid wrong
    8402              :          assumptions in the optimizers.  */
    8403      1262208 :       tree call = extract_call_expr (ret);
    8404      1262208 :       if (TREE_CODE (call) == CALL_EXPR && !destroying_delete_p (fn))
    8405      1262174 :         CALL_FROM_NEW_OR_DELETE_P (call) = 1;
    8406              : 
    8407              :       return ret;
    8408              :     }
    8409              : 
    8410              :   /* If there's only a destroying delete that we can't use because the
    8411              :      object isn't constructed yet, and we used global new, use global
    8412              :      delete as well.  */
    8413          979 :   if (excluded_destroying
    8414          979 :       && DECL_NAMESPACE_SCOPE_P (alloc_fn))
    8415            7 :     return build_op_delete_call (code, addr, size, true, placement,
    8416            7 :                                  placement_args, alloc_fn, complain);
    8417              : 
    8418              :   /* [expr.new]
    8419              : 
    8420              :      If no unambiguous matching deallocation function can be found,
    8421              :      propagating the exception does not cause the object's memory to
    8422              :      be freed.  */
    8423          972 :   if (alloc_fn)
    8424              :     {
    8425          969 :       if ((complain & tf_warning) && !placement)
    8426              :         {
    8427           15 :           auto_diagnostic_group d;
    8428           15 :           bool w = warning (0,
    8429              :                             "no corresponding deallocation function for %qD",
    8430              :                             alloc_fn);
    8431           15 :           if (w && excluded_destroying)
    8432            3 :             inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (excluded_destroying), "destroying "
    8433              :                     "delete %qD cannot be used to release the allocated memory"
    8434              :                     " if the initialization throws because the object is not "
    8435              :                     "constructed yet", excluded_destroying);
    8436           15 :         }
    8437              :       return NULL_TREE;
    8438              :     }
    8439              : 
    8440            3 :   if (complain & tf_error)
    8441            3 :     error ("no suitable %<operator %s%> for %qT",
    8442            3 :            OVL_OP_INFO (false, code)->name, type);
    8443            3 :   return error_mark_node;
    8444              : }
    8445              : 
    8446              : /* Arguments as per build_op_delete_call_1 ().  */
    8447              : 
    8448              : tree
    8449      1259935 : build_op_delete_call (enum tree_code code, tree addr, tree size, bool global_p,
    8450              :                       tree placement, vec<tree, va_gc> *placement_args,
    8451              :                       tree alloc_fn, tsubst_flags_t complain)
    8452              : {
    8453      1259935 :   return build_op_delete_call_1 (code, addr, size, global_p, /*coro_p*/false,
    8454              :                                  placement, placement_args, alloc_fn,
    8455      1259935 :                                  complain);
    8456              : }
    8457              : 
    8458              : /* Arguments as per build_op_delete_call_1 ().  */
    8459              : 
    8460              : tree
    8461         3261 : build_coroutine_op_delete_call (enum tree_code code, tree addr, tree size,
    8462              :                                 bool global_p, tree alloc_fn,
    8463              :                                 tsubst_flags_t complain)
    8464              : {
    8465         3261 :   return build_op_delete_call_1 (code, addr, size, global_p, /*coro_p*/true,
    8466              :                                  /*placement*/NULL_TREE,
    8467         3261 :                                  /*placement_args*/NULL, alloc_fn, complain);
    8468              : }
    8469              : 
    8470              : /* Issue diagnostics about a disallowed access of DECL, using DIAG_DECL
    8471              :    in the diagnostics.
    8472              : 
    8473              :    If ISSUE_ERROR is true, then issue an error about the access, followed
    8474              :    by a note showing the declaration.  Otherwise, just show the note.
    8475              : 
    8476              :    DIAG_DECL and DIAG_LOCATION will almost always be the same.
    8477              :    DIAG_LOCATION is just another DECL.  NO_ACCESS_REASON is an optional
    8478              :    parameter used to specify why DECL wasn't accessible (e.g. ak_private
    8479              :    would be because DECL was private).  If not using NO_ACCESS_REASON,
    8480              :    then it must be ak_none, and the access failure reason will be
    8481              :    figured out by looking at the protection of DECL.  */
    8482              : 
    8483              : void
    8484         1187 : complain_about_access (tree decl, tree diag_decl, tree diag_location,
    8485              :                        bool issue_error, access_kind no_access_reason)
    8486              : {
    8487              :   /* If we have not already figured out why DECL is inaccessible...  */
    8488         1187 :   if (no_access_reason == ak_none)
    8489              :     {
    8490              :       /* Examine the access of DECL to find out why.  */
    8491         1005 :       if (TREE_PRIVATE (decl))
    8492              :         no_access_reason = ak_private;
    8493          225 :       else if (TREE_PROTECTED (decl))
    8494          180 :         no_access_reason = ak_protected;
    8495              :     }
    8496              : 
    8497              :   /* Now generate an error message depending on calculated access.  */
    8498         1187 :   auto_diagnostic_group d;
    8499         1187 :   if (no_access_reason == ak_private)
    8500              :     {
    8501          962 :       if (issue_error)
    8502          948 :         error ("%q#D is private within this context", diag_decl);
    8503          962 :       inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (diag_location), "declared private here");
    8504              :     }
    8505          225 :   else if (no_access_reason == ak_protected)
    8506              :     {
    8507          180 :       if (issue_error)
    8508          166 :         error ("%q#D is protected within this context", diag_decl);
    8509          180 :       inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (diag_location), "declared protected here");
    8510              :     }
    8511              :   /* Couldn't figure out why DECL is inaccessible, so just say it's
    8512              :      inaccessible.  */
    8513              :   else
    8514              :     {
    8515           45 :       if (issue_error)
    8516           45 :         error ("%q#D is inaccessible within this context", diag_decl);
    8517           45 :       inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (diag_decl), "declared here");
    8518              :     }
    8519         1187 : }
    8520              : 
    8521              : /* Initialize a temporary of type TYPE with EXPR.  The FLAGS are a
    8522              :    bitwise or of LOOKUP_* values.  If any errors are warnings are
    8523              :    generated, set *DIAGNOSTIC_FN to "error" or "warning",
    8524              :    respectively.  If no diagnostics are generated, set *DIAGNOSTIC_FN
    8525              :    to NULL.  */
    8526              : 
    8527              : static tree
    8528     14356345 : build_temp (tree expr, tree type, int flags,
    8529              :             enum diagnostics::kind *diagnostic_kind, tsubst_flags_t complain)
    8530              : {
    8531     14356345 :   int savew, savee;
    8532              : 
    8533     14356345 :   *diagnostic_kind = diagnostics::kind::unspecified;
    8534              : 
    8535              :   /* If the source is a packed field, calling the copy constructor will require
    8536              :      binding the field to the reference parameter to the copy constructor, and
    8537              :      we'll end up with an infinite loop.  If we can use a bitwise copy, then
    8538              :      do that now.  */
    8539     14356345 :   if ((lvalue_kind (expr) & clk_packed)
    8540            6 :       && CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (expr))
    8541     14356351 :       && !type_has_nontrivial_copy_init (TREE_TYPE (expr)))
    8542            3 :     return get_target_expr (expr, complain);
    8543              : 
    8544              :   /* In decltype, we might have decided not to wrap this call in a TARGET_EXPR.
    8545              :      But it turns out to be a subexpression, so perform temporary
    8546              :      materialization now.  */
    8547     14356342 :   if (TREE_CODE (expr) == CALL_EXPR
    8548            6 :       && CLASS_TYPE_P (type)
    8549     14356348 :       && same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (type, TREE_TYPE (expr)))
    8550            3 :     expr = build_cplus_new (type, expr, complain);
    8551              : 
    8552     14356342 :   savew = warningcount + werrorcount, savee = errorcount;
    8553     14356342 :   releasing_vec args (make_tree_vector_single (expr));
    8554     14356342 :   expr = build_special_member_call (NULL_TREE, complete_ctor_identifier,
    8555              :                                     &args, type, flags, complain);
    8556     14356342 :   if (warningcount + werrorcount > savew)
    8557            0 :     *diagnostic_kind = diagnostics::kind::warning;
    8558     14356342 :   else if (errorcount > savee)
    8559           78 :     *diagnostic_kind = diagnostics::kind::error;
    8560     14356342 :   return expr;
    8561     14356342 : }
    8562              : 
    8563              : /* Get any location for EXPR, falling back to input_location.
    8564              : 
    8565              :    If the result is in a system header and is the virtual location for
    8566              :    a token coming from the expansion of a macro, unwind it to the
    8567              :    location of the expansion point of the macro (e.g. to avoid the
    8568              :    diagnostic being suppressed for expansions of NULL where "NULL" is
    8569              :    in a system header).  */
    8570              : 
    8571              : static location_t
    8572      2438547 : get_location_for_expr_unwinding_for_system_header (tree expr)
    8573              : {
    8574      2438547 :   location_t loc = EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (expr, input_location);
    8575      2438547 :   loc = expansion_point_location_if_in_system_header (loc);
    8576      2438547 :   return loc;
    8577              : }
    8578              : 
    8579              : /* Perform warnings about peculiar, but valid, conversions from/to NULL.
    8580              :    Also handle a subset of zero as null warnings.
    8581              :    EXPR is implicitly converted to type TOTYPE.
    8582              :    FN and ARGNUM are used for diagnostics.  */
    8583              : 
    8584              : static void
    8585    550297364 : conversion_null_warnings (tree totype, tree expr, tree fn, int argnum)
    8586              : {
    8587              :   /* Issue warnings about peculiar, but valid, uses of NULL.  */
    8588    550297364 :   if (TREE_CODE (totype) != BOOLEAN_TYPE
    8589              :       && ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (totype)
    8590    188639035 :       && null_node_p (expr))
    8591              :     {
    8592           94 :       location_t loc = get_location_for_expr_unwinding_for_system_header (expr);
    8593           94 :       if (fn)
    8594              :         {
    8595           33 :           auto_diagnostic_group d;
    8596           33 :           if (warning_at (loc, OPT_Wconversion_null,
    8597              :                           "passing NULL to non-pointer argument %P of %qD",
    8598              :                           argnum, fn))
    8599           27 :             inform (get_fndecl_argument_location (fn, argnum),
    8600              :                     "declared here");
    8601           33 :         }
    8602              :       else
    8603           61 :         warning_at (loc, OPT_Wconversion_null,
    8604              :                     "converting to non-pointer type %qT from NULL", totype);
    8605              :     }
    8606              : 
    8607              :   /* Issue warnings if "false" is converted to a NULL pointer */
    8608    550297270 :   else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) == BOOLEAN_TYPE
    8609    550297270 :            && TYPE_PTR_P (totype))
    8610              :     {
    8611            7 :       location_t loc = get_location_for_expr_unwinding_for_system_header (expr);
    8612            7 :       if (fn)
    8613              :         {
    8614            3 :           auto_diagnostic_group d;
    8615            3 :           if (warning_at (loc, OPT_Wconversion_null,
    8616              :                           "converting %<false%> to pointer type for argument "
    8617              :                           "%P of %qD", argnum, fn))
    8618            3 :             inform (get_fndecl_argument_location (fn, argnum),
    8619              :                     "declared here");
    8620            3 :         }
    8621              :       else
    8622            4 :         warning_at (loc, OPT_Wconversion_null,
    8623              :                     "converting %<false%> to pointer type %qT", totype);
    8624              :     }
    8625              :   /* Handle zero as null pointer warnings for cases other
    8626              :      than EQ_EXPR and NE_EXPR */
    8627    506978573 :   else if ((TYPE_PTR_OR_PTRMEM_P (totype) || NULLPTR_TYPE_P (totype))
    8628    550614125 :            && null_ptr_cst_p (expr))
    8629              :     {
    8630      2438446 :       location_t loc = get_location_for_expr_unwinding_for_system_header (expr);
    8631      2438446 :       maybe_warn_zero_as_null_pointer_constant (expr, loc);
    8632              :     }
    8633    550297364 : }
    8634              : 
    8635              : /* We gave a diagnostic during a conversion.  If this was in the second
    8636              :    standard conversion sequence of a user-defined conversion sequence, say
    8637              :    which user-defined conversion.  */
    8638              : 
    8639              : static void
    8640         5260 : maybe_print_user_conv_context (conversion *convs)
    8641              : {
    8642         5260 :   if (convs->user_conv_p)
    8643          167 :     for (conversion *t = convs; t; t = next_conversion (t))
    8644          142 :       if (t->kind == ck_user)
    8645              :         {
    8646           43 :           print_z_candidate (0, N_("  after user-defined conversion:"),
    8647              :                              t->cand);
    8648           43 :           break;
    8649              :         }
    8650         5260 : }
    8651              : 
    8652              : /* Locate the parameter with the given index within FNDECL.
    8653              :    ARGNUM is zero based, -1 indicates the `this' argument of a method.
    8654              :    Return the location of the FNDECL itself if there are problems.  */
    8655              : 
    8656              : location_t
    8657      9165980 : get_fndecl_argument_location (tree fndecl, int argnum)
    8658              : {
    8659              :   /* The locations of implicitly-declared functions are likely to be
    8660              :      more meaningful than those of their parameters.  */
    8661      9165980 :   if (DECL_ARTIFICIAL (fndecl))
    8662          297 :     return DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (fndecl);
    8663              : 
    8664      9165683 :   if (argnum == -1)
    8665           51 :     return DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (fndecl);
    8666              : 
    8667      9165632 :   int i;
    8668      9165632 :   tree param;
    8669              : 
    8670              :   /* Locate param by index within DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl).  */
    8671      9165632 :   for (i = 0, param = FUNCTION_FIRST_USER_PARM (fndecl);
    8672     23019101 :        i < argnum && param;
    8673     13853469 :        i++, param = TREE_CHAIN (param))
    8674              :     ;
    8675              : 
    8676              :   /* If something went wrong (e.g. if we have a builtin and thus no arguments),
    8677              :      return the location of FNDECL.  */
    8678      9165632 :   if (param == NULL)
    8679           40 :     return DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (fndecl);
    8680              : 
    8681      9165592 :   return DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (param);
    8682              : }
    8683              : 
    8684              : /* If FNDECL is non-NULL, issue a note highlighting ARGNUM
    8685              :    within its declaration (or the fndecl itself if something went
    8686              :    wrong).  */
    8687              : 
    8688              : void
    8689         7011 : maybe_inform_about_fndecl_for_bogus_argument_init (tree fn, int argnum,
    8690              :                                                    const char *highlight_color)
    8691              : {
    8692         7011 :   if (fn)
    8693              :     {
    8694         1123 :       gcc_rich_location richloc (get_fndecl_argument_location (fn, argnum));
    8695         1123 :       richloc.set_highlight_color (highlight_color);
    8696         1123 :       inform (&richloc,
    8697              :               "initializing argument %P of %qD", argnum, fn);
    8698         1123 :     }
    8699         7011 : }
    8700              : 
    8701              : /* Maybe warn about C++20 Conversions to arrays of unknown bound.  C is
    8702              :    the conversion, EXPR is the expression we're converting.  */
    8703              : 
    8704              : static void
    8705     39558545 : maybe_warn_array_conv (location_t loc, conversion *c, tree expr)
    8706              : {
    8707     39558545 :   if (cxx_dialect >= cxx20)
    8708              :     return;
    8709              : 
    8710       436824 :   tree type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
    8711       436824 :   type = strip_pointer_operator (type);
    8712              : 
    8713       436824 :   if (TREE_CODE (type) != ARRAY_TYPE
    8714       436824 :       || TYPE_DOMAIN (type) == NULL_TREE)
    8715              :     return;
    8716              : 
    8717         1858 :   if (pedantic && conv_binds_to_array_of_unknown_bound (c))
    8718           10 :     pedwarn (loc, OPT_Wc__20_extensions,
    8719              :              "conversions to arrays of unknown bound "
    8720              :              "are only available with %<-std=c++20%> or %<-std=gnu++20%>");
    8721              : }
    8722              : 
    8723              : /* We call this recursively in convert_like_internal.  */
    8724              : static tree convert_like (conversion *, tree, tree, int, bool, bool, bool,
    8725              :                           tsubst_flags_t);
    8726              : 
    8727              : /* Adjust the result EXPR of a conversion to the expected type TOTYPE, which
    8728              :    must be equivalent but might be a typedef.  */
    8729              : 
    8730              : static tree
    8731    932500408 : maybe_adjust_type_name (tree type, tree expr, conversion_kind kind)
    8732              : {
    8733    932500408 :   if (expr == error_mark_node
    8734    932500357 :       || processing_template_decl)
    8735              :     return expr;
    8736              : 
    8737    818818848 :   tree etype = TREE_TYPE (expr);
    8738    818818848 :   if (etype == type)
    8739              :     return expr;
    8740              : 
    8741    107948298 :   gcc_checking_assert (same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (etype, type)
    8742              :                        || is_bitfield_expr_with_lowered_type (expr)
    8743              :                        || seen_error ());
    8744              : 
    8745    107948298 :   if (SCALAR_TYPE_P (type)
    8746    102064573 :       && (kind == ck_rvalue
    8747              :           /* ??? We should be able to do this for ck_identity of more prvalue
    8748              :              expressions, but checking !obvalue_p here breaks, so for now let's
    8749              :              just handle NON_LVALUE_EXPR (such as the location wrapper for a
    8750              :              literal).  Maybe we want to express already-rvalue in the
    8751              :              conversion somehow?  */
    8752     91595492 :           || TREE_CODE (expr) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR))
    8753     12033633 :     expr = build_nop (type, expr);
    8754              : 
    8755              :   return expr;
    8756              : }
    8757              : 
    8758              : /* Perform the conversions in CONVS on the expression EXPR.  FN and
    8759              :    ARGNUM are used for diagnostics.  ARGNUM is zero based, -1
    8760              :    indicates the `this' argument of a method.  INNER is nonzero when
    8761              :    being called to continue a conversion chain. It is negative when a
    8762              :    reference binding will be applied, positive otherwise.  If
    8763              :    ISSUE_CONVERSION_WARNINGS is true, warnings about suspicious
    8764              :    conversions will be emitted if appropriate.  If C_CAST_P is true,
    8765              :    this conversion is coming from a C-style cast; in that case,
    8766              :    conversions to inaccessible bases are permitted.  */
    8767              : 
    8768              : static tree
    8769   1135845542 : convert_like_internal (conversion *convs, tree expr, tree fn, int argnum,
    8770              :                        bool issue_conversion_warnings, bool c_cast_p,
    8771              :                        bool nested_p, tsubst_flags_t complain)
    8772              : {
    8773   1135845542 :   tree totype = convs->type;
    8774   1135845542 :   enum diagnostics::kind diag_kind;
    8775   1135845542 :   int flags;
    8776   1135845542 :   location_t loc = cp_expr_loc_or_input_loc (expr);
    8777   1135845542 :   const bool stub_object_p = is_stub_object (expr);
    8778              : 
    8779   1135845542 :   if (convs->bad_p && !(complain & tf_error))
    8780        46773 :     return error_mark_node;
    8781              : 
    8782   1135798769 :   gcc_checking_assert (!TYPE_REF_P (TREE_TYPE (expr)));
    8783              : 
    8784   1135798769 :   if (convs->bad_p
    8785         6982 :       && convs->kind != ck_user
    8786         6887 :       && convs->kind != ck_list
    8787         6881 :       && convs->kind != ck_ambig
    8788         6881 :       && (convs->kind != ck_ref_bind
    8789         5267 :           || (convs->user_conv_p && next_conversion (convs)->bad_p))
    8790         1635 :       && (convs->kind != ck_rvalue
    8791           15 :           || SCALAR_TYPE_P (totype))
    8792   1135800395 :       && convs->kind != ck_base)
    8793              :     {
    8794         1626 :       int complained = 0;
    8795         1626 :       conversion *t = convs;
    8796         1626 :       auto_diagnostic_group d;
    8797              : 
    8798              :       /* Give a helpful error if this is bad because of excess braces.  */
    8799           46 :       if (BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (expr)
    8800           46 :           && SCALAR_TYPE_P (totype)
    8801           34 :           && CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (expr) > 0
    8802         1660 :           && BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (expr, 0)->value))
    8803              :         {
    8804           11 :           complained = permerror (loc, "too many braces around initializer "
    8805              :                                   "for %qT", totype);
    8806           33 :           while (BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (expr)
    8807           55 :                  && CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (expr) == 1)
    8808           22 :             expr = CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (expr, 0)->value;
    8809              :         }
    8810              : 
    8811              :       /* Give a helpful error if this is bad because a conversion to bool
    8812              :          from std::nullptr_t requires direct-initialization.  */
    8813         1626 :       if (NULLPTR_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (expr))
    8814         1626 :           && TREE_CODE (totype) == BOOLEAN_TYPE)
    8815           15 :         complained = permerror (loc, "converting to %qH from %qI requires "
    8816              :                                 "direct-initialization",
    8817           15 :                                 totype, TREE_TYPE (expr));
    8818              : 
    8819         1626 :       if (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (expr))
    8820          105 :           && SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (totype)
    8821         1731 :           && (extended_float_type_p (TREE_TYPE (expr))
    8822           27 :               || extended_float_type_p (totype)))
    8823          105 :         switch (cp_compare_floating_point_conversion_ranks (TREE_TYPE (expr),
    8824              :                                                             totype))
    8825              :           {
    8826          102 :           case 2:
    8827          102 :             if (pedwarn (loc, OPT_Wnarrowing, "ISO C++ does not allow "
    8828              :                          "converting to %qH from %qI with greater "
    8829          102 :                          "conversion rank", totype, TREE_TYPE (expr)))
    8830         1626 :               complained = 1;
    8831           21 :             else if (!complained)
    8832         1626 :               complained = -1;
    8833              :             break;
    8834            3 :           case 3:
    8835            3 :             if (pedwarn (loc, OPT_Wnarrowing, "ISO C++ does not allow "
    8836              :                          "converting to %qH from %qI with unordered "
    8837            3 :                          "conversion rank", totype, TREE_TYPE (expr)))
    8838              :               complained = 1;
    8839            0 :             else if (!complained)
    8840         1626 :               complained = -1;
    8841              :             break;
    8842              :           default:
    8843              :             break;
    8844              :           }
    8845              : 
    8846         3268 :       for (; t ; t = next_conversion (t))
    8847              :         {
    8848         3259 :           if (t->kind == ck_user && t->cand->reason)
    8849              :             {
    8850           52 :               auto_diagnostic_group d;
    8851           52 :               complained = permerror (loc, "invalid user-defined conversion "
    8852           52 :                                       "from %qH to %qI", TREE_TYPE (expr),
    8853              :                                       totype);
    8854           52 :               if (complained)
    8855              :                 {
    8856           52 :                   auto_diagnostic_nesting_level sentinel;
    8857           52 :                   print_z_candidate (loc, N_("candidate is:"), t->cand);
    8858           52 :                 }
    8859           52 :               expr = convert_like (t, expr, fn, argnum,
    8860              :                                    /*issue_conversion_warnings=*/false,
    8861              :                                    /*c_cast_p=*/false, /*nested_p=*/true,
    8862              :                                    complain);
    8863           52 :               break;
    8864           52 :             }
    8865         3207 :           else if (t->kind == ck_user || !t->bad_p)
    8866              :             {
    8867         1565 :               expr = convert_like (t, expr, fn, argnum,
    8868              :                                    /*issue_conversion_warnings=*/false,
    8869              :                                    /*c_cast_p=*/false, /*nested_p=*/true,
    8870              :                                    complain);
    8871         1565 :               if (t->bad_p)
    8872            0 :                 complained = 1;
    8873              :               break;
    8874              :             }
    8875         1642 :           else if (t->kind == ck_ambig)
    8876            0 :             return convert_like (t, expr, fn, argnum,
    8877              :                                  /*issue_conversion_warnings=*/false,
    8878              :                                  /*c_cast_p=*/false, /*nested_p=*/true,
    8879            0 :                                  complain);
    8880         1642 :           else if (t->kind == ck_identity)
    8881              :             break;
    8882              :         }
    8883         1626 :       if (!complained && stub_object_p)
    8884              :         {
    8885              :           /* An error diagnosed within a trait, don't give extra labels.  */
    8886           12 :           error_at (loc, "invalid conversion from %qH to %qI",
    8887            6 :                     TREE_TYPE (expr), totype);
    8888            6 :           complained = 1;
    8889              :         }
    8890         1620 :       else if (!complained && expr != error_mark_node)
    8891              :         {
    8892         1435 :           range_label_for_type_mismatch label (TREE_TYPE (expr), totype);
    8893         1435 :           gcc_rich_location richloc (loc, &label, highlight_colors::percent_h);
    8894         1435 :           complained = permerror (&richloc,
    8895              :                                   "invalid conversion from %qH to %qI",
    8896         1435 :                                   TREE_TYPE (expr), totype);
    8897         1435 :           if (complained)
    8898         1380 :             maybe_emit_indirection_note (loc, expr, totype);
    8899         1435 :         }
    8900         1626 :       if (convs->kind == ck_ref_bind)
    8901           21 :         expr = convert_to_reference (totype, expr, CONV_IMPLICIT,
    8902              :                                      LOOKUP_NORMAL, NULL_TREE,
    8903              :                                      complain);
    8904              :       else
    8905         1605 :         expr = cp_convert (totype, expr, complain);
    8906         1626 :       if (complained == 1)
    8907         1548 :         maybe_inform_about_fndecl_for_bogus_argument_init
    8908         1548 :           (fn, argnum, highlight_colors::percent_i);
    8909              :       return expr;
    8910         1626 :     }
    8911              : 
    8912   1135797143 :   if (issue_conversion_warnings && (complain & tf_warning))
    8913    550297364 :     conversion_null_warnings (totype, expr, fn, argnum);
    8914              : 
    8915   1135797143 :   switch (convs->kind)
    8916              :     {
    8917      6711205 :     case ck_user:
    8918      6711205 :       {
    8919      6711205 :         struct z_candidate *cand = convs->cand;
    8920              : 
    8921      6711205 :         if (cand == NULL)
    8922              :           /* We chose the surrogate function from add_conv_candidate, now we
    8923              :              actually need to build the conversion.  */
    8924           56 :           cand = build_user_type_conversion_1 (totype, expr,
    8925              :                                                LOOKUP_NO_CONVERSION, complain);
    8926              : 
    8927      6711205 :         tree convfn = cand->fn;
    8928              : 
    8929              :         /* When converting from an init list we consider explicit
    8930              :            constructors, but actually trying to call one is an error.  */
    8931      7200063 :         if (DECL_NONCONVERTING_P (convfn) && DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (convfn)
    8932        10107 :             && BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (expr)
    8933              :             /* Unless this is for direct-list-initialization.  */
    8934        10104 :             && (!CONSTRUCTOR_IS_DIRECT_INIT (expr) || convs->need_temporary_p)
    8935              :             /* And in C++98 a default constructor can't be explicit.  */
    8936      6711445 :             && cxx_dialect >= cxx11)
    8937              :           {
    8938          238 :             if (!(complain & tf_error))
    8939           54 :               return error_mark_node;
    8940          184 :             location_t loc = location_of (expr);
    8941          184 :             if (CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (expr) == 0
    8942          184 :                 && FUNCTION_FIRST_USER_PARMTYPE (convfn) != void_list_node)
    8943              :               {
    8944            9 :                 auto_diagnostic_group d;
    8945            9 :                 if (pedwarn (loc, 0, "converting to %qT from initializer list "
    8946              :                              "would use explicit constructor %qD",
    8947              :                              totype, convfn))
    8948              :                   {
    8949            9 :                     inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (convfn), "%qD declared here",
    8950              :                             convfn);
    8951            9 :                     inform (loc, "in C++11 and above a default constructor "
    8952              :                             "can be explicit");
    8953              :                   }
    8954            9 :               }
    8955              :             else
    8956              :               {
    8957          175 :                 auto_diagnostic_group d;
    8958          175 :                 error ("converting to %qT from initializer list would use "
    8959              :                        "explicit constructor %qD", totype, convfn);
    8960          175 :                 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (convfn), "%qD declared here",
    8961              :                         convfn);
    8962          175 :               }
    8963              :           }
    8964              : 
    8965              :         /* If we're initializing from {}, it's value-initialization.  */
    8966       880310 :         if (BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (expr)
    8967       880288 :             && CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (expr) == 0
    8968       149736 :             && TYPE_HAS_DEFAULT_CONSTRUCTOR (totype)
    8969      6860860 :             && !processing_template_decl)
    8970              :           {
    8971       149709 :             if (abstract_virtuals_error (NULL_TREE, totype, complain))
    8972           12 :               return error_mark_node;
    8973       149697 :             expr = build_value_init (totype, complain);
    8974       149697 :             expr = get_target_expr (expr, complain);
    8975       149697 :             if (expr != error_mark_node)
    8976       149557 :               TARGET_EXPR_LIST_INIT_P (expr) = true;
    8977              :             return expr;
    8978              :           }
    8979              : 
    8980              :         /* We don't know here whether EXPR is being used as an lvalue or
    8981              :            rvalue, but we know it's read.  */
    8982      6561442 :         mark_exp_read (expr);
    8983              : 
    8984              :         /* Give the conversion call the location of EXPR rather than the
    8985              :            location of the context that caused the conversion.  */
    8986      6561442 :         iloc_sentinel ils (loc);
    8987              : 
    8988              :         /* Pass LOOKUP_NO_CONVERSION so rvalue/base handling knows not to allow
    8989              :            any more UDCs.  */
    8990      6561442 :         expr = build_over_call (cand, LOOKUP_NORMAL|LOOKUP_NO_CONVERSION,
    8991              :                                 complain);
    8992              : 
    8993              :         /* If this is a constructor or a function returning an aggr type,
    8994              :            we need to build up a TARGET_EXPR.  */
    8995     13122884 :         if (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (convfn))
    8996              :           {
    8997      2936699 :             expr = build_cplus_new (totype, expr, complain);
    8998              : 
    8999              :             /* Remember that this was list-initialization.  */
    9000      2936699 :             if (convs->check_narrowing && expr != error_mark_node)
    9001       755771 :               TARGET_EXPR_LIST_INIT_P (expr) = true;
    9002              :           }
    9003              : 
    9004      6561442 :         return expr;
    9005      6561442 :       }
    9006    801985354 :     case ck_identity:
    9007    801985354 :       if (BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (expr))
    9008              :         {
    9009      1167872 :           int nelts = CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (expr);
    9010       180799 :           if (nelts == 0)
    9011       987073 :             expr = build_value_init (totype, complain);
    9012       180799 :           else if (nelts == 1)
    9013       180799 :             expr = CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (expr, 0)->value;
    9014              :           else
    9015            0 :             gcc_unreachable ();
    9016              :         }
    9017    801985354 :       expr = mark_use (expr, /*rvalue_p=*/!convs->rvaluedness_matches_p,
    9018              :                        /*read_p=*/true, UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
    9019              :                        /*reject_builtin=*/true);
    9020              : 
    9021    801985354 :       if (type_unknown_p (expr))
    9022        35362 :         expr = instantiate_type (totype, expr, complain);
    9023    801985354 :       if (!nested_p && TREE_CODE (expr) == EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR)
    9024       104639 :         expr = cp_convert (totype, TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), complain);
    9025    801985354 :       if (expr == null_node
    9026    801985354 :           && INTEGRAL_OR_UNSCOPED_ENUMERATION_TYPE_P (totype))
    9027              :         /* If __null has been converted to an integer type, we do not want to
    9028              :            continue to warn about uses of EXPR as an integer, rather than as a
    9029              :            pointer.  */
    9030       153142 :         expr = build_int_cst (totype, 0);
    9031    801985354 :       return maybe_adjust_type_name (totype, expr, convs->kind);
    9032           53 :     case ck_ambig:
    9033              :       /* We leave bad_p off ck_ambig because overload resolution considers
    9034              :          it valid, it just fails when we try to perform it.  So we need to
    9035              :          check complain here, too.  */
    9036           53 :       if (complain & tf_error)
    9037              :         {
    9038              :           /* Call build_user_type_conversion again for the error.  */
    9039           53 :           auto_diagnostic_group d;
    9040            3 :           int flags = (convs->need_temporary_p
    9041           53 :                        ? LOOKUP_IMPLICIT : LOOKUP_NORMAL);
    9042           53 :           build_user_type_conversion (totype, convs->u.expr, flags, complain);
    9043           53 :           gcc_assert (seen_error ());
    9044           53 :           maybe_inform_about_fndecl_for_bogus_argument_init (fn, argnum);
    9045           53 :         }
    9046           53 :       return error_mark_node;
    9047              : 
    9048        16192 :     case ck_list:
    9049        16192 :       {
    9050              :         /* Conversion to std::initializer_list<T>.  */
    9051        16192 :         tree elttype = TREE_VEC_ELT (CLASSTYPE_TI_ARGS (totype), 0);
    9052        16192 :         unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT len = CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (expr);
    9053        16192 :         tree array;
    9054              : 
    9055        16192 :         if (tree init = maybe_init_list_as_array (elttype, expr))
    9056              :           {
    9057          132 :             elttype
    9058          132 :               = cp_build_qualified_type (elttype, (cp_type_quals (elttype)
    9059              :                                                    | TYPE_QUAL_CONST));
    9060          132 :             tree index_type = TYPE_DOMAIN (TREE_TYPE (init));
    9061          132 :             array = build_cplus_array_type (elttype, index_type);
    9062          132 :             len = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (index_type)) + 1;
    9063          132 :             array = build_vec_init_expr (array, init, complain);
    9064          132 :             array = get_target_expr (array);
    9065          132 :             array = cp_build_addr_expr (array, complain);
    9066              :           }
    9067        16060 :         else if (len)
    9068              :           {
    9069        15366 :             tree val;
    9070        15366 :             unsigned ix;
    9071        15366 :             tree new_ctor = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, NULL);
    9072              : 
    9073              :             /* Convert all the elements.  */
    9074       124142 :             FOR_EACH_CONSTRUCTOR_VALUE (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (expr), ix, val)
    9075              :               {
    9076        93425 :                 if (TREE_CODE (val) == RAW_DATA_CST)
    9077              :                   {
    9078              :                     /* For conversion to initializer_list<unsigned char> or
    9079              :                        initializer_list<char> or initializer_list<signed char>
    9080              :                        we can optimize and keep RAW_DATA_CST with adjusted
    9081              :                        type if we report narrowing errors if needed, for
    9082              :                        others this converts each element separately.  */
    9083           48 :                     if (convs->u.list[ix]->kind == ck_std)
    9084              :                       {
    9085           18 :                         tree et = convs->u.list[ix]->type;
    9086           18 :                         conversion *next = next_conversion (convs->u.list[ix]);
    9087           18 :                         gcc_assert (et
    9088              :                                     && (TREE_CODE (et) == INTEGER_TYPE
    9089              :                                         || is_byte_access_type (et))
    9090              :                                     && TYPE_PRECISION (et) == CHAR_BIT
    9091              :                                     && next
    9092              :                                     && next->kind == ck_identity);
    9093           18 :                         if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (et)
    9094              :                             /* For RAW_DATA_CST, TREE_TYPE (val) can be
    9095              :                                either integer_type_node (when it has been
    9096              :                                created by the lexer from CPP_EMBED) or
    9097              :                                after digestion/conversion some integral
    9098              :                                type with CHAR_BIT precision.  For int with
    9099              :                                precision higher than CHAR_BIT or unsigned char
    9100              :                                diagnose narrowing conversions from
    9101              :                                that int/unsigned char to signed char if any
    9102              :                                byte has most significant bit set.  */
    9103           18 :                             && (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (val))
    9104           12 :                                 || (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (val))
    9105              :                                     > CHAR_BIT)))
    9106         2460 :                           for (int i = 0; i < RAW_DATA_LENGTH (val); ++i)
    9107              :                             {
    9108         2454 :                               if (RAW_DATA_SCHAR_ELT (val, i) >= 0)
    9109         2448 :                                 continue;
    9110            6 :                               else if (complain & tf_error)
    9111              :                                 {
    9112            6 :                                   location_t loc
    9113            6 :                                     = cp_expr_loc_or_input_loc (val);
    9114            6 :                                   int savederrorcount = errorcount;
    9115           18 :                                   permerror_opt (loc, OPT_Wnarrowing,
    9116              :                                                  "narrowing conversion of "
    9117              :                                                  "%qd from %qH to %qI",
    9118            6 :                                                  RAW_DATA_UCHAR_ELT (val, i),
    9119            6 :                                                  TREE_TYPE (val), et);
    9120            6 :                                   if (errorcount != savederrorcount)
    9121            6 :                                     return error_mark_node;
    9122              :                                 }
    9123              :                               else
    9124            0 :                                 return error_mark_node;
    9125              :                             }
    9126           12 :                         tree sub = copy_node (val);
    9127           12 :                         TREE_TYPE (sub) = et;
    9128           12 :                         CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (new_ctor),
    9129              :                                                 NULL_TREE, sub);
    9130              :                       }
    9131              :                     else
    9132              :                       {
    9133           30 :                         conversion *conv = convs->u.list[ix];
    9134           30 :                         gcc_assert (conv->kind == ck_list);
    9135        15495 :                         for (int i = 0; i < RAW_DATA_LENGTH (val); ++i)
    9136              :                           {
    9137        15465 :                             tree elt
    9138        15465 :                               = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (val),
    9139        15465 :                                                RAW_DATA_UCHAR_ELT (val, i));
    9140        15465 :                             tree sub
    9141        15465 :                               = convert_like (conv->u.list[i], elt,
    9142              :                                               fn, argnum, false, false,
    9143              :                                               /*nested_p=*/true, complain);
    9144        15465 :                             if (sub == error_mark_node)
    9145              :                               return sub;
    9146        15465 :                             if (!check_narrowing (TREE_TYPE (sub), elt,
    9147              :                                                   complain))
    9148            0 :                               return error_mark_node;
    9149        15465 :                             tree nc = new_ctor;
    9150        15465 :                             CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (nc),
    9151              :                                                     NULL_TREE, sub);
    9152        15465 :                             if (!TREE_CONSTANT (sub))
    9153        11679 :                               TREE_CONSTANT (new_ctor) = false;
    9154              :                           }
    9155              :                       }
    9156           42 :                     len += RAW_DATA_LENGTH (val) - 1;
    9157           42 :                     continue;
    9158           42 :                   }
    9159        93377 :                 tree sub = convert_like (convs->u.list[ix], val, fn,
    9160              :                                          argnum, false, false,
    9161              :                                          /*nested_p=*/true, complain);
    9162        93377 :                 if (sub == error_mark_node)
    9163              :                   return sub;
    9164         1652 :                 if (!BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (val)
    9165        93388 :                     && !check_narrowing (TREE_TYPE (sub), val, complain))
    9166            0 :                   return error_mark_node;
    9167        93368 :                 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (new_ctor),
    9168              :                                         NULL_TREE, sub);
    9169        93368 :                 if (!TREE_CONSTANT (sub))
    9170        11451 :                   TREE_CONSTANT (new_ctor) = false;
    9171              :               }
    9172              :             /* Build up the array.  */
    9173        15351 :             elttype
    9174        15351 :               = cp_build_qualified_type (elttype, (cp_type_quals (elttype)
    9175              :                                                    | TYPE_QUAL_CONST));
    9176        15351 :             array = build_array_of_n_type (elttype, len);
    9177        15351 :             array = finish_compound_literal (array, new_ctor, complain);
    9178              :             /* This is dubious now, should be blessed by P2752.  */
    9179        15351 :             DECL_MERGEABLE (TARGET_EXPR_SLOT (array)) = true;
    9180        15351 :             array = cp_build_addr_expr (array, complain);
    9181              :           }
    9182              :         else
    9183          694 :           array = nullptr_node;
    9184              : 
    9185        16177 :         array = cp_convert (build_pointer_type (elttype), array, complain);
    9186        16177 :         if (array == error_mark_node)
    9187              :           return error_mark_node;
    9188              : 
    9189              :         /* Build up the initializer_list object.  Note: fail gracefully
    9190              :            if the object cannot be completed because, for example, no
    9191              :            definition is provided (c++/80956).  */
    9192        16177 :         totype = complete_type_or_maybe_complain (totype, NULL_TREE, complain);
    9193        16177 :         if (!totype)
    9194            0 :           return error_mark_node;
    9195        16177 :         tree field = next_aggregate_field (TYPE_FIELDS (totype));
    9196        16177 :         vec<constructor_elt, va_gc> *vec = NULL;
    9197        16177 :         CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (vec, field, array);
    9198        16177 :         field = next_aggregate_field (DECL_CHAIN (field));
    9199        16177 :         CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (vec, field, size_int (len));
    9200        16177 :         tree new_ctor = build_constructor (totype, vec);
    9201        16177 :         return get_target_expr (new_ctor, complain);
    9202              :       }
    9203              : 
    9204      1327750 :     case ck_aggr:
    9205      1327750 :       if (TREE_CODE (totype) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
    9206              :         {
    9207        28626 :           tree real = CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (expr, 0)->value;
    9208        28626 :           tree imag = CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (expr, 1)->value;
    9209        28626 :           real = perform_implicit_conversion (TREE_TYPE (totype),
    9210              :                                               real, complain);
    9211        28626 :           imag = perform_implicit_conversion (TREE_TYPE (totype),
    9212              :                                               imag, complain);
    9213        28626 :           expr = build2 (COMPLEX_EXPR, totype, real, imag);
    9214        28626 :           return expr;
    9215              :         }
    9216      1299124 :       expr = reshape_init (totype, expr, complain);
    9217      1299124 :       expr = get_target_expr (digest_init (totype, expr, complain),
    9218              :                                      complain);
    9219      1299124 :       if (expr != error_mark_node)
    9220      1299113 :         TARGET_EXPR_LIST_INIT_P (expr) = true;
    9221              :       return expr;
    9222              : 
    9223    325756589 :     default:
    9224    325756589 :       break;
    9225    325756589 :     };
    9226              : 
    9227    325756589 :   conversion *nc = next_conversion (convs);
    9228    325756589 :   if (convs->kind == ck_ref_bind && nc->kind == ck_qual
    9229         8914 :       && !convs->need_temporary_p)
    9230              :     /* direct_reference_binding might have inserted a ck_qual under
    9231              :        this ck_ref_bind for the benefit of conversion sequence ranking.
    9232              :        Don't actually perform that conversion.  */
    9233         6499 :     nc = next_conversion (nc);
    9234              : 
    9235    587822642 :   expr = convert_like (nc, expr, fn, argnum,
    9236              :                        convs->kind == ck_ref_bind
    9237              :                        ? issue_conversion_warnings : false,
    9238              :                        c_cast_p, /*nested_p=*/true, complain & ~tf_no_cleanup);
    9239    325756589 :   if (expr == error_mark_node)
    9240              :     return error_mark_node;
    9241              : 
    9242    325755759 :   switch (convs->kind)
    9243              :     {
    9244    144646588 :     case ck_rvalue:
    9245    144646588 :       expr = decay_conversion (expr, complain);
    9246    144646588 :       if (expr == error_mark_node)
    9247              :         {
    9248           15 :           if (complain & tf_error)
    9249              :             {
    9250           12 :               auto_diagnostic_group d;
    9251           12 :               maybe_print_user_conv_context (convs);
    9252           12 :               maybe_inform_about_fndecl_for_bogus_argument_init (fn, argnum);
    9253           12 :             }
    9254           15 :           return error_mark_node;
    9255              :         }
    9256              : 
    9257    144646573 :       if ((complain & tf_warning) && fn
    9258     41660116 :           && warn_suggest_attribute_format)
    9259              :         {
    9260          706 :           tree rhstype = TREE_TYPE (expr);
    9261          706 :           const enum tree_code coder = TREE_CODE (rhstype);
    9262          706 :           const enum tree_code codel = TREE_CODE (totype);
    9263          706 :           if ((codel == POINTER_TYPE || codel == REFERENCE_TYPE)
    9264          250 :               && coder == codel
    9265          956 :               && check_missing_format_attribute (totype, rhstype))
    9266            6 :             warning (OPT_Wsuggest_attribute_format,
    9267              :                      "argument of function call might be a candidate "
    9268              :                      "for a format attribute");
    9269              :         }
    9270              : 
    9271    144646573 :       if (! MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (totype))
    9272    130515054 :         return maybe_adjust_type_name (totype, expr, convs->kind);
    9273              : 
    9274              :       /* Don't introduce copies when passing arguments along to the inherited
    9275              :          constructor.  */
    9276     14131519 :       if (current_function_decl
    9277     11168598 :           && flag_new_inheriting_ctors
    9278     36468235 :           && DECL_INHERITED_CTOR (current_function_decl))
    9279              :         return expr;
    9280              : 
    9281     14126807 :       if (TREE_CODE (expr) == TARGET_EXPR
    9282     14126807 :           && TARGET_EXPR_LIST_INIT_P (expr))
    9283              :         /* Copy-list-initialization doesn't actually involve a copy.  */
    9284              :         return expr;
    9285              : 
    9286              :       /* Fall through.  */
    9287     16189202 :     case ck_base:
    9288     16189202 :       if (convs->kind == ck_base && !convs->need_temporary_p)
    9289              :         {
    9290              :           /* We are going to bind a reference directly to a base-class
    9291              :              subobject of EXPR.  */
    9292              :           /* Build an expression for `*((base*) &expr)'.  */
    9293      1832857 :           expr = convert_to_base (expr, totype,
    9294              :                                   !c_cast_p, /*nonnull=*/true, complain);
    9295      1832857 :           return expr;
    9296              :         }
    9297              : 
    9298              :       /* Copy-initialization where the cv-unqualified version of the source
    9299              :          type is the same class as, or a derived class of, the class of the
    9300              :          destination [is treated as direct-initialization].  [dcl.init] */
    9301     14356345 :       flags = LOOKUP_NORMAL;
    9302              :       /* This conversion is being done in the context of a user-defined
    9303              :          conversion (i.e. the second step of copy-initialization), so
    9304              :          don't allow any more.  */
    9305     14356345 :       if (convs->user_conv_p)
    9306       264659 :         flags |= LOOKUP_NO_CONVERSION;
    9307              :       /* We might be performing a conversion of the argument
    9308              :          to the user-defined conversion, i.e., not a conversion of the
    9309              :          result of the user-defined conversion.  In which case we skip
    9310              :          explicit constructors.  */
    9311     14356345 :       if (convs->copy_init_p)
    9312     14082593 :         flags |= LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING;
    9313     14356345 :       expr = build_temp (expr, totype, flags, &diag_kind, complain);
    9314     14356345 :       if (diag_kind != diagnostics::kind::unspecified && complain)
    9315              :         {
    9316           78 :           auto_diagnostic_group d;
    9317           78 :           maybe_print_user_conv_context (convs);
    9318           78 :           maybe_inform_about_fndecl_for_bogus_argument_init (fn, argnum);
    9319           78 :         }
    9320              : 
    9321     14356345 :       return build_cplus_new (totype, expr, complain);
    9322              : 
    9323     63689764 :     case ck_ref_bind:
    9324     63689764 :       {
    9325     63689764 :         tree ref_type = totype;
    9326              : 
    9327     63689764 :         if (convs->bad_p && !next_conversion (convs)->bad_p)
    9328              :           {
    9329         5170 :             tree extype = TREE_TYPE (expr);
    9330         5170 :             auto_diagnostic_group d;
    9331         5170 :             if (TYPE_REF_IS_RVALUE (ref_type)
    9332         5170 :                 && lvalue_p (expr))
    9333         1646 :               error_at (loc, "cannot bind rvalue reference of type %qH to "
    9334              :                         "lvalue of type %qI", totype, extype);
    9335         6202 :             else if (!TYPE_REF_IS_RVALUE (ref_type) && !lvalue_p (expr)
    9336         5004 :                      && !CP_TYPE_CONST_NON_VOLATILE_P (TREE_TYPE (ref_type)))
    9337              :               {
    9338         1231 :                 conversion *next = next_conversion (convs);
    9339         1231 :                 if (next->kind == ck_std)
    9340              :                   {
    9341           59 :                     next = next_conversion (next);
    9342           59 :                     error_at (loc, "cannot bind non-const lvalue reference of "
    9343              :                               "type %qH to a value of type %qI",
    9344              :                               totype, next->type);
    9345              :                   }
    9346         1172 :                 else if (!CP_TYPE_CONST_P (TREE_TYPE (ref_type)))
    9347          831 :                   error_at (loc, "cannot bind non-const lvalue reference of "
    9348              :                             "type %qH to an rvalue of type %qI", totype, extype);
    9349              :                 else // extype is volatile
    9350          341 :                   error_at (loc, "cannot bind lvalue reference of type "
    9351              :                             "%qH to an rvalue of type %qI", totype,
    9352              :                             extype);
    9353              :               }
    9354         2293 :             else if (!reference_compatible_p (TREE_TYPE (totype), extype))
    9355              :               {
    9356              :                 /* If we're converting from T[] to T[N], don't talk
    9357              :                    about discarding qualifiers.  (Converting from T[N] to
    9358              :                    T[] is allowed by P0388R4.)  */
    9359         2293 :                 if (TREE_CODE (extype) == ARRAY_TYPE
    9360           27 :                     && TYPE_DOMAIN (extype) == NULL_TREE
    9361           15 :                     && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (totype)) == ARRAY_TYPE
    9362         2308 :                     && TYPE_DOMAIN (TREE_TYPE (totype)) != NULL_TREE)
    9363           15 :                   error_at (loc, "cannot bind reference of type %qH to %qI "
    9364              :                             "due to different array bounds", totype, extype);
    9365              :                 else
    9366         2278 :                   error_at (loc, "binding reference of type %qH to %qI "
    9367              :                             "discards qualifiers", totype, extype);
    9368              :               }
    9369              :             else
    9370            0 :               gcc_unreachable ();
    9371         5170 :             maybe_print_user_conv_context (convs);
    9372         5170 :             maybe_inform_about_fndecl_for_bogus_argument_init (fn, argnum);
    9373              : 
    9374         5170 :             return error_mark_node;
    9375         5170 :           }
    9376     63684594 :         else if (complain & tf_warning)
    9377     38113441 :           maybe_warn_array_conv (loc, convs, expr);
    9378              : 
    9379              :         /* If necessary, create a temporary.
    9380              : 
    9381              :            VA_ARG_EXPR and CONSTRUCTOR expressions are special cases
    9382              :            that need temporaries, even when their types are reference
    9383              :            compatible with the type of reference being bound, so the
    9384              :            upcoming call to cp_build_addr_expr doesn't fail.  */
    9385     63684594 :         if (convs->need_temporary_p
    9386     61145001 :             || TREE_CODE (expr) == CONSTRUCTOR
    9387     61144795 :             || TREE_CODE (expr) == VA_ARG_EXPR)
    9388              :           {
    9389              :             /* Otherwise, a temporary of type "cv1 T1" is created and
    9390              :                initialized from the initializer expression using the rules
    9391              :                for a non-reference copy-initialization (8.5).  */
    9392              : 
    9393      2539799 :             tree type = TREE_TYPE (ref_type);
    9394      2539799 :             cp_lvalue_kind lvalue = lvalue_kind (expr);
    9395              : 
    9396      2539799 :             gcc_assert (similar_type_p (type, next_conversion (convs)->type));
    9397      2539799 :             if (!CP_TYPE_CONST_NON_VOLATILE_P (type)
    9398      3428391 :                 && !TYPE_REF_IS_RVALUE (ref_type))
    9399              :               {
    9400              :                 /* If the reference is volatile or non-const, we
    9401              :                    cannot create a temporary.  */
    9402          105 :                 if (complain & tf_error)
    9403              :                   {
    9404          103 :                     if (lvalue & clk_bitfield)
    9405           30 :                       error_at (loc, "cannot bind bit-field %qE to %qT",
    9406              :                                 expr, ref_type);
    9407           73 :                     else if (lvalue & clk_packed)
    9408            9 :                       error_at (loc, "cannot bind packed field %qE to %qT",
    9409              :                                 expr, ref_type);
    9410              :                     else
    9411           64 :                       error_at (loc, "cannot bind rvalue %qE to %qT",
    9412              :                                 expr, ref_type);
    9413              :                   }
    9414          105 :                 return error_mark_node;
    9415              :               }
    9416              :             /* If the source is a packed field, and we must use a copy
    9417              :                constructor, then building the target expr will require
    9418              :                binding the field to the reference parameter to the
    9419              :                copy constructor, and we'll end up with an infinite
    9420              :                loop.  If we can use a bitwise copy, then we'll be
    9421              :                OK.  */
    9422      2539694 :             if ((lvalue & clk_packed)
    9423           20 :                 && CLASS_TYPE_P (type)
    9424      2539711 :                 && type_has_nontrivial_copy_init (type))
    9425              :               {
    9426            6 :                 error_at (loc, "cannot bind packed field %qE to %qT",
    9427              :                           expr, ref_type);
    9428            6 :                 return error_mark_node;
    9429              :               }
    9430      2539688 :             if (lvalue & clk_bitfield)
    9431              :               {
    9432           24 :                 expr = convert_bitfield_to_declared_type (expr);
    9433           24 :                 expr = fold_convert (type, expr);
    9434              :               }
    9435              : 
    9436              :             /* Creating &TARGET_EXPR<> in a template would break when
    9437              :                tsubsting the expression, so use an IMPLICIT_CONV_EXPR
    9438              :                instead.  This can happen even when there's no class
    9439              :                involved, e.g., when converting an integer to a reference
    9440              :                type.  */
    9441      2539688 :             if (processing_template_decl)
    9442         9685 :               return build1 (IMPLICIT_CONV_EXPR, totype, expr);
    9443      2530003 :             expr = build_target_expr_with_type (expr, type, complain);
    9444              :           }
    9445              : 
    9446              :         /* Take the address of the thing to which we will bind the
    9447              :            reference.  */
    9448     63674798 :         expr = cp_build_addr_expr (expr, complain);
    9449     63674798 :         if (expr == error_mark_node)
    9450              :           return error_mark_node;
    9451              : 
    9452              :         /* Convert it to a pointer to the type referred to by the
    9453              :            reference.  This will adjust the pointer if a derived to
    9454              :            base conversion is being performed.  */
    9455     63674798 :         expr = cp_convert (build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (ref_type)),
    9456              :                            expr, complain);
    9457              :         /* Convert the pointer to the desired reference type.  */
    9458     63674798 :         return build_nop (ref_type, expr);
    9459              :       }
    9460              : 
    9461      2934148 :     case ck_lvalue:
    9462      2934148 :       return decay_conversion (expr, complain);
    9463              : 
    9464       241815 :     case ck_fnptr:
    9465              :       /* ??? Should the address of a transaction-safe pointer point to the TM
    9466              :         clone, and this conversion look up the primary function?  */
    9467       241815 :       return build_nop (totype, expr);
    9468              : 
    9469      1644233 :     case ck_qual:
    9470              :       /* Warn about deprecated conversion if appropriate.  */
    9471      1644233 :       if (complain & tf_warning)
    9472              :         {
    9473      1445104 :           string_conv_p (totype, expr, 1);
    9474      1445104 :           maybe_warn_array_conv (loc, convs, expr);
    9475              :         }
    9476              :       break;
    9477              : 
    9478      3061275 :     case ck_ptr:
    9479      3061275 :       if (convs->base_p)
    9480       219809 :         expr = convert_to_base (expr, totype, !c_cast_p,
    9481              :                                 /*nonnull=*/false, complain);
    9482      3061275 :       return build_nop (totype, expr);
    9483              : 
    9484        28885 :     case ck_pmem:
    9485        28885 :       return convert_ptrmem (totype, expr, /*allow_inverse_p=*/false,
    9486        28885 :                              c_cast_p, complain);
    9487              : 
    9488              :     default:
    9489              :       break;
    9490              :     }
    9491              : 
    9492    109064181 :   if (convs->check_narrowing
    9493    109064181 :       && !check_narrowing (totype, expr, complain,
    9494              :                            convs->check_narrowing_const_only))
    9495          451 :     return error_mark_node;
    9496              : 
    9497    218127460 :   warning_sentinel w (warn_zero_as_null_pointer_constant);
    9498    109063730 :   if (issue_conversion_warnings)
    9499     85802146 :     expr = cp_convert_and_check (totype, expr, complain);
    9500              :   else
    9501              :     {
    9502     23261584 :       if (TREE_CODE (expr) == EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR)
    9503           39 :         expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
    9504     23261584 :       expr = cp_convert (totype, expr, complain);
    9505              :     }
    9506              : 
    9507    109063730 :   return expr;
    9508              : }
    9509              : 
    9510              : /* Return true if converting FROM to TO is unsafe in a template.  */
    9511              : 
    9512              : static bool
    9513      2020850 : conv_unsafe_in_template_p (tree to, tree from)
    9514              : {
    9515              :   /* Converting classes involves TARGET_EXPR.  */
    9516      2020850 :   if (CLASS_TYPE_P (to) || CLASS_TYPE_P (from))
    9517              :     return true;
    9518              : 
    9519              :   /* Converting real to integer produces FIX_TRUNC_EXPR which tsubst
    9520              :      doesn't handle.  */
    9521      1605792 :   if (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (from) && INTEGRAL_OR_ENUMERATION_TYPE_P (to))
    9522              :     return true;
    9523              : 
    9524              :   /* Converting integer to real isn't a trivial conversion, either.  */
    9525      1605789 :   if (INTEGRAL_OR_ENUMERATION_TYPE_P (from) && SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (to))
    9526            3 :     return true;
    9527              : 
    9528              :   return false;
    9529              : }
    9530              : 
    9531              : /* Wrapper for convert_like_internal that handles creating
    9532              :    IMPLICIT_CONV_EXPR.  */
    9533              : 
    9534              : static tree
    9535   1136260597 : convert_like (conversion *convs, tree expr, tree fn, int argnum,
    9536              :               bool issue_conversion_warnings, bool c_cast_p, bool nested_p,
    9537              :               tsubst_flags_t complain)
    9538              : {
    9539              :   /* Creating &TARGET_EXPR<> in a template breaks when substituting,
    9540              :      and creating a CALL_EXPR in a template breaks in finish_call_expr
    9541              :      so use an IMPLICIT_CONV_EXPR for this conversion.  We would have
    9542              :      created such codes e.g. when calling a user-defined conversion
    9543              :      function.  */
    9544   1136260597 :   tree conv_expr = NULL_TREE;
    9545   1136260597 :   if (processing_template_decl
    9546    114940473 :       && convs->kind != ck_identity
    9547   1138281447 :       && conv_unsafe_in_template_p (convs->type, TREE_TYPE (expr)))
    9548              :     {
    9549       415064 :       conv_expr = build1 (IMPLICIT_CONV_EXPR, convs->type, expr);
    9550       415064 :       if (convs->kind != ck_ref_bind)
    9551        29083 :         conv_expr = convert_from_reference (conv_expr);
    9552       415064 :       if (!convs->bad_p)
    9553              :         return conv_expr;
    9554              :       /* Do the normal processing to give the bad_p errors.  But we still
    9555              :          need to return the IMPLICIT_CONV_EXPR, unless we're returning
    9556              :          error_mark_node.  */
    9557              :     }
    9558   1135845542 :   expr = convert_like_internal (convs, expr, fn, argnum,
    9559              :                                 issue_conversion_warnings, c_cast_p,
    9560              :                                 nested_p, complain);
    9561   1135845542 :   if (expr == error_mark_node)
    9562              :     return error_mark_node;
    9563   1135790610 :   return conv_expr ? conv_expr : expr;
    9564              : }
    9565              : 
    9566              : /* Convenience wrapper for convert_like.  */
    9567              : 
    9568              : static inline tree
    9569    632602652 : convert_like (conversion *convs, tree expr, tsubst_flags_t complain)
    9570              : {
    9571    632602652 :   return convert_like (convs, expr, NULL_TREE, 0,
    9572              :                        /*issue_conversion_warnings=*/true,
    9573    632602652 :                        /*c_cast_p=*/false, /*nested_p=*/false, complain);
    9574              : }
    9575              : 
    9576              : /* Convenience wrapper for convert_like.  */
    9577              : 
    9578              : static inline tree
    9579    137310893 : convert_like_with_context (conversion *convs, tree expr, tree fn, int argnum,
    9580              :                            tsubst_flags_t complain)
    9581              : {
    9582            0 :   return convert_like (convs, expr, fn, argnum,
    9583              :                        /*issue_conversion_warnings=*/true,
    9584              :                        /*c_cast_p=*/false, /*nested_p=*/false, complain);
    9585              : }
    9586              : 
    9587              : /* ARG is being passed to a varargs function.  Perform any conversions
    9588              :    required.  Return the converted value.  */
    9589              : 
    9590              : tree
    9591      1446960 : convert_arg_to_ellipsis (tree arg, tsubst_flags_t complain)
    9592              : {
    9593      1446960 :   tree arg_type = TREE_TYPE (arg);
    9594      1446960 :   location_t loc = cp_expr_loc_or_input_loc (arg);
    9595              : 
    9596              :   /* [expr.call]
    9597              : 
    9598              :      If the argument has integral or enumeration type that is subject
    9599              :      to the integral promotions (_conv.prom_), or a floating-point
    9600              :      type that is subject to the floating-point promotion
    9601              :      (_conv.fpprom_), the value of the argument is converted to the
    9602              :      promoted type before the call.  */
    9603      1446960 :   if (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (arg_type)
    9604        48706 :       && (TYPE_PRECISION (arg_type)
    9605        48706 :           < TYPE_PRECISION (double_type_node))
    9606        12054 :       && !DECIMAL_FLOAT_MODE_P (TYPE_MODE (arg_type))
    9607      1458336 :       && !extended_float_type_p (arg_type))
    9608              :     {
    9609        11370 :       if ((complain & tf_warning)
    9610        11367 :           && warn_double_promotion && !c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings)
    9611            3 :         warning_at (loc, OPT_Wdouble_promotion,
    9612              :                     "implicit conversion from %qH to %qI when passing "
    9613              :                     "argument to function",
    9614              :                     arg_type, double_type_node);
    9615        11370 :       if (TREE_CODE (arg) == EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR)
    9616            3 :         arg = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0);
    9617        11370 :       arg = mark_rvalue_use (arg);
    9618        11370 :       arg = convert_to_real_nofold (double_type_node, arg);
    9619              :     }
    9620      1435590 :   else if (NULLPTR_TYPE_P (arg_type))
    9621              :     {
    9622           80 :       arg = mark_rvalue_use (arg);
    9623           80 :       if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg))
    9624              :         {
    9625            6 :           warning_sentinel w(warn_unused_result);
    9626            6 :           arg = cp_build_compound_expr (arg, null_pointer_node, complain);
    9627            6 :         }
    9628              :       else
    9629           74 :         arg = null_pointer_node;
    9630              :     }
    9631      1435510 :   else if (INTEGRAL_OR_ENUMERATION_TYPE_P (arg_type))
    9632              :     {
    9633       938920 :       if (SCOPED_ENUM_P (arg_type))
    9634              :         {
    9635           64 :           tree prom = cp_convert (ENUM_UNDERLYING_TYPE (arg_type), arg,
    9636              :                                   complain);
    9637           64 :           prom = cp_perform_integral_promotions (prom, complain);
    9638          125 :           if (abi_version_crosses (6)
    9639           30 :               && TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (prom)) != TYPE_MODE (arg_type)
    9640           94 :               && (complain & tf_warning))
    9641           60 :             warning_at (loc, OPT_Wabi, "scoped enum %qT passed through %<...%>"
    9642              :                         " as %qT before %<-fabi-version=6%>, %qT after",
    9643              :                         arg_type,
    9644           30 :                         TREE_TYPE (prom), ENUM_UNDERLYING_TYPE (arg_type));
    9645           64 :           if (!abi_version_at_least (6))
    9646      1446960 :             arg = prom;
    9647              :         }
    9648              :       else
    9649       938856 :         arg = cp_perform_integral_promotions (arg, complain);
    9650              :     }
    9651              :   else
    9652              :     /* [expr.call]
    9653              : 
    9654              :        The lvalue-to-rvalue, array-to-pointer, and function-to-pointer
    9655              :        standard conversions are performed.  */
    9656       496590 :     arg = decay_conversion (arg, complain);
    9657              : 
    9658      1446960 :   arg = require_complete_type (arg, complain);
    9659      1446960 :   arg_type = TREE_TYPE (arg);
    9660              : 
    9661      1446960 :   if (arg != error_mark_node
    9662              :       /* In a template (or ill-formed code), we can have an incomplete type
    9663              :          even after require_complete_type, in which case we don't know
    9664              :          whether it has trivial copy or not.  */
    9665      1446948 :       && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (arg_type)
    9666      2893908 :       && !cp_unevaluated_operand)
    9667              :     {
    9668              :       /* [expr.call] 5.2.2/7:
    9669              :          Passing a potentially-evaluated argument of class type (Clause 9)
    9670              :          with a non-trivial copy constructor or a non-trivial destructor
    9671              :          with no corresponding parameter is conditionally-supported, with
    9672              :          implementation-defined semantics.
    9673              : 
    9674              :          We support it as pass-by-invisible-reference, just like a normal
    9675              :          value parameter.
    9676              : 
    9677              :          If the call appears in the context of a sizeof expression,
    9678              :          it is not potentially-evaluated.  */
    9679       699919 :       if (type_has_nontrivial_copy_init (arg_type)
    9680       699919 :           || TYPE_HAS_NONTRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (arg_type))
    9681              :         {
    9682           37 :           arg = force_rvalue (arg, complain);
    9683           37 :           if (complain & tf_warning)
    9684           37 :             warning (OPT_Wconditionally_supported,
    9685              :                      "passing objects of non-trivially-copyable "
    9686              :                      "type %q#T through %<...%> is conditionally supported",
    9687              :                      arg_type);
    9688           37 :           return build1 (ADDR_EXPR, build_reference_type (arg_type), arg);
    9689              :         }
    9690              :       /* Build up a real lvalue-to-rvalue conversion in case the
    9691              :          copy constructor is trivial but not callable.  */
    9692       699882 :       else if (CLASS_TYPE_P (arg_type))
    9693        44254 :         force_rvalue (arg, complain);
    9694              : 
    9695              :     }
    9696              : 
    9697              :   return arg;
    9698              : }
    9699              : 
    9700              : /* va_arg (EXPR, TYPE) is a builtin. Make sure it is not abused.  */
    9701              : 
    9702              : tree
    9703        31298 : build_x_va_arg (location_t loc, tree expr, tree type)
    9704              : {
    9705        31298 :   if (processing_template_decl)
    9706              :     {
    9707           39 :       tree r = build_min (VA_ARG_EXPR, type, expr);
    9708           39 :       SET_EXPR_LOCATION (r, loc);
    9709           39 :       return r;
    9710              :     }
    9711              : 
    9712        31259 :   type = complete_type_or_else (type, NULL_TREE);
    9713              : 
    9714        31259 :   if (expr == error_mark_node || !type)
    9715              :     return error_mark_node;
    9716              : 
    9717        31238 :   expr = mark_lvalue_use (expr);
    9718              : 
    9719        31238 :   if (TYPE_REF_P (type))
    9720              :     {
    9721            6 :       error ("cannot receive reference type %qT through %<...%>", type);
    9722            6 :       return error_mark_node;
    9723              :     }
    9724              : 
    9725        31232 :   if (type_has_nontrivial_copy_init (type)
    9726        31232 :       || TYPE_HAS_NONTRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (type))
    9727              :     {
    9728              :       /* conditionally-supported behavior [expr.call] 5.2.2/7.  Let's treat
    9729              :          it as pass by invisible reference.  */
    9730           12 :       warning_at (loc, OPT_Wconditionally_supported,
    9731              :                  "receiving objects of non-trivially-copyable type %q#T "
    9732              :                  "through %<...%> is conditionally-supported", type);
    9733              : 
    9734           12 :       tree ref = cp_build_reference_type (type, false);
    9735           12 :       expr = build_va_arg (loc, expr, ref);
    9736           12 :       return convert_from_reference (expr);
    9737              :     }
    9738              : 
    9739        31220 :   tree ret = build_va_arg (loc, expr, type);
    9740        31220 :   if (CLASS_TYPE_P (type))
    9741              :     /* Wrap the VA_ARG_EXPR in a TARGET_EXPR now so other code doesn't need to
    9742              :        know how to handle it.  */
    9743        12094 :     ret = get_target_expr (ret);
    9744              :   return ret;
    9745              : }
    9746              : 
    9747              : /* TYPE has been given to va_arg.  Apply the default conversions which
    9748              :    would have happened when passed via ellipsis.  Return the promoted
    9749              :    type, or the passed type if there is no change.  */
    9750              : 
    9751              : tree
    9752      2719879 : cxx_type_promotes_to (tree type)
    9753              : {
    9754      2719879 :   tree promote;
    9755              : 
    9756              :   /* Perform the array-to-pointer and function-to-pointer
    9757              :      conversions.  */
    9758      2719879 :   type = type_decays_to (type);
    9759              : 
    9760      2719879 :   promote = type_promotes_to (type);
    9761      2719879 :   if (same_type_p (type, promote))
    9762      2719855 :     promote = type;
    9763              : 
    9764      2719879 :   return promote;
    9765              : }
    9766              : 
    9767              : /* ARG is a default argument expression being passed to a parameter of
    9768              :    the indicated TYPE, which is a parameter to FN.  PARMNUM is the
    9769              :    zero-based argument number.  Do any required conversions.  Return
    9770              :    the converted value.  */
    9771              : 
    9772              : static GTY(()) vec<tree, va_gc> *default_arg_context;
    9773              : void
    9774      8075041 : push_defarg_context (tree fn)
    9775      8075041 : { vec_safe_push (default_arg_context, fn); }
    9776              : 
    9777              : void
    9778      8075041 : pop_defarg_context (void)
    9779      8075041 : { default_arg_context->pop (); }
    9780              : 
    9781              : tree
    9782      1148568 : convert_default_arg (tree type, tree arg, tree fn, int parmnum,
    9783              :                      tsubst_flags_t complain)
    9784              : {
    9785      1148568 :   int i;
    9786      1148568 :   tree t;
    9787              : 
    9788              :   /* See through clones.  */
    9789      1148568 :   fn = DECL_ORIGIN (fn);
    9790              :   /* And inheriting ctors.  */
    9791      1148568 :   if (flag_new_inheriting_ctors)
    9792      1147928 :     fn = strip_inheriting_ctors (fn);
    9793              : 
    9794              :   /* Detect recursion.  */
    9795      1152025 :   FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (default_arg_context, i, t)
    9796         3463 :     if (t == fn)
    9797              :       {
    9798            6 :         if (complain & tf_error)
    9799            6 :           error ("recursive evaluation of default argument for %q#D", fn);
    9800            6 :         return error_mark_node;
    9801              :       }
    9802              : 
    9803              :   /* If the ARG is an unparsed default argument expression, the
    9804              :      conversion cannot be performed.  */
    9805      1148562 :   if (TREE_CODE (arg) == DEFERRED_PARSE)
    9806              :     {
    9807           15 :       if (complain & tf_error)
    9808           15 :         error ("call to %qD uses the default argument for parameter %P, which "
    9809              :                "is not yet defined", fn, parmnum);
    9810           15 :       return error_mark_node;
    9811              :     }
    9812              : 
    9813      1148547 :   push_defarg_context (fn);
    9814              : 
    9815      1148547 :   if (fn && DECL_TEMPLATE_INFO (fn))
    9816       844429 :     arg = tsubst_default_argument (fn, parmnum, type, arg, complain);
    9817              : 
    9818              :   /* Due to:
    9819              : 
    9820              :        [dcl.fct.default]
    9821              : 
    9822              :        The names in the expression are bound, and the semantic
    9823              :        constraints are checked, at the point where the default
    9824              :        expressions appears.
    9825              : 
    9826              :      we must not perform access checks here.  */
    9827      1148547 :   push_deferring_access_checks (dk_no_check);
    9828              :   /* We must make a copy of ARG, in case subsequent processing
    9829              :      alters any part of it.  */
    9830      1148547 :   arg = break_out_target_exprs (arg, /*clear location*/true);
    9831              : 
    9832      1148547 :   arg = convert_for_initialization (0, type, arg, LOOKUP_IMPLICIT,
    9833              :                                     ICR_DEFAULT_ARGUMENT, fn, parmnum,
    9834              :                                     complain);
    9835      1148547 :   arg = convert_for_arg_passing (type, arg, complain);
    9836      1148547 :   pop_deferring_access_checks();
    9837              : 
    9838      1148547 :   pop_defarg_context ();
    9839              : 
    9840      1148547 :   return arg;
    9841              : }
    9842              : 
    9843              : /* Returns the type which will really be used for passing an argument of
    9844              :    type TYPE.  */
    9845              : 
    9846              : tree
    9847    679279087 : type_passed_as (tree type)
    9848              : {
    9849              :   /* Pass classes with copy ctors by invisible reference.  */
    9850    679279087 :   if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (type))
    9851       629128 :     type = build_reference_type (type);
    9852              : 
    9853    679279087 :   return type;
    9854              : }
    9855              : 
    9856              : /* Actually perform the appropriate conversion.  */
    9857              : 
    9858              : tree
    9859    143357933 : convert_for_arg_passing (tree type, tree val, tsubst_flags_t complain)
    9860              : {
    9861    143357933 :   tree bitfield_type;
    9862              : 
    9863              :   /* If VAL is a bitfield, then -- since it has already been converted
    9864              :      to TYPE -- it cannot have a precision greater than TYPE.
    9865              : 
    9866              :      If it has a smaller precision, we must widen it here.  For
    9867              :      example, passing "int f:3;" to a function expecting an "int" will
    9868              :      not result in any conversion before this point.
    9869              : 
    9870              :      If the precision is the same we must not risk widening.  For
    9871              :      example, the COMPONENT_REF for a 32-bit "long long" bitfield will
    9872              :      often have type "int", even though the C++ type for the field is
    9873              :      "long long".  If the value is being passed to a function
    9874              :      expecting an "int", then no conversions will be required.  But,
    9875              :      if we call convert_bitfield_to_declared_type, the bitfield will
    9876              :      be converted to "long long".  */
    9877    143357933 :   bitfield_type = is_bitfield_expr_with_lowered_type (val);
    9878    143357933 :   if (bitfield_type
    9879    143357933 :       && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (val)) < TYPE_PRECISION (type))
    9880            0 :     val = convert_to_integer_nofold (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (bitfield_type), val);
    9881              : 
    9882    143357933 :   if (val == error_mark_node)
    9883              :     ;
    9884              :   /* Pass classes with copy ctors by invisible reference.  */
    9885    143354283 :   else if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (type))
    9886       213764 :     val = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, build_reference_type (type), val);
    9887    143357933 :   if (complain & tf_warning)
    9888    131633033 :     maybe_warn_parm_abi (type, cp_expr_loc_or_input_loc (val));
    9889              : 
    9890    105798382 :   if (complain & tf_warning)
    9891    105798382 :     warn_for_address_of_packed_member (type, val);
    9892              : 
    9893              :   /* gimplify_arg elides TARGET_EXPRs that initialize a function argument,
    9894              :      unless the initializer is a CONSTRUCTOR.  In that case, we fail to
    9895              :      elide the copy anyway.  See that function for more information.  */
    9896      7922406 :   if (SIMPLE_TARGET_EXPR_P (val)
    9897    149850345 :       && TREE_CODE (TARGET_EXPR_INITIAL (val)) != CONSTRUCTOR)
    9898      3820176 :     set_target_expr_eliding (val);
    9899              : 
    9900    143357933 :   return val;
    9901              : }
    9902              : 
    9903              : /* Returns non-zero iff FN is a function with magic varargs, i.e. ones for
    9904              :    which just decay_conversion or no conversions at all should be done.
    9905              :    This is true for some builtins which don't act like normal functions.
    9906              :    Return 2 if just decay_conversion and removal of excess precision should
    9907              :    be done, 1 if just decay_conversion.  Return 3 for special treatment of
    9908              :    the 3rd argument for __builtin_*_overflow_p.  Return 4 for special
    9909              :    treatment of the 1st argument for
    9910              :    __builtin_{clz,ctz,clrsb,ffs,parity,popcount}g.  */
    9911              : 
    9912              : int
    9913    174938662 : magic_varargs_p (tree fn)
    9914              : {
    9915    174938662 :   if (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fn) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
    9916      6103104 :     switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fn))
    9917              :       {
    9918              :       case BUILT_IN_CLASSIFY_TYPE:
    9919              :       case BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P:
    9920              :       case BUILT_IN_NEXT_ARG:
    9921              :       case BUILT_IN_VA_START:
    9922              :         return 1;
    9923              : 
    9924        20842 :       case BUILT_IN_ADD_OVERFLOW_P:
    9925        20842 :       case BUILT_IN_SUB_OVERFLOW_P:
    9926        20842 :       case BUILT_IN_MUL_OVERFLOW_P:
    9927        20842 :         return 3;
    9928              : 
    9929       320301 :       case BUILT_IN_ISFINITE:
    9930       320301 :       case BUILT_IN_ISINF:
    9931       320301 :       case BUILT_IN_ISINF_SIGN:
    9932       320301 :       case BUILT_IN_ISNAN:
    9933       320301 :       case BUILT_IN_ISNORMAL:
    9934       320301 :       case BUILT_IN_FPCLASSIFY:
    9935       320301 :         return 2;
    9936              : 
    9937       101513 :       case BUILT_IN_CLZG:
    9938       101513 :       case BUILT_IN_CTZG:
    9939       101513 :       case BUILT_IN_CLRSBG:
    9940       101513 :       case BUILT_IN_FFSG:
    9941       101513 :       case BUILT_IN_PARITYG:
    9942       101513 :       case BUILT_IN_POPCOUNTG:
    9943       101513 :         return 4;
    9944              : 
    9945      5453428 :       default:
    9946      5453428 :         return lookup_attribute ("type generic",
    9947     10906856 :                                  TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (TREE_TYPE (fn))) != 0;
    9948              :       }
    9949              : 
    9950              :   return 0;
    9951              : }
    9952              : 
    9953              : /* Returns the decl of the dispatcher function if FN is a function version.  */
    9954              : 
    9955              : tree
    9956          240 : get_function_version_dispatcher (tree fn)
    9957              : {
    9958          240 :   tree dispatcher_decl = NULL;
    9959              : 
    9960          240 :   if (DECL_LOCAL_DECL_P (fn))
    9961            9 :     fn = DECL_LOCAL_DECL_ALIAS (fn);
    9962              : 
    9963          240 :   gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (fn) == FUNCTION_DECL
    9964              :               && DECL_FUNCTION_VERSIONED (fn));
    9965              : 
    9966          240 :   gcc_assert (targetm.get_function_versions_dispatcher);
    9967          240 :   dispatcher_decl = targetm.get_function_versions_dispatcher (fn);
    9968              : 
    9969          240 :   if (dispatcher_decl == NULL)
    9970              :     {
    9971            9 :       error_at (input_location, "use of multiversioned function "
    9972              :                                 "without a default");
    9973            9 :       return NULL;
    9974              :     }
    9975              : 
    9976          231 :   retrofit_lang_decl (dispatcher_decl);
    9977          231 :   gcc_assert (dispatcher_decl != NULL);
    9978              :   return dispatcher_decl;
    9979              : }
    9980              : 
    9981              : /* fn is a function version dispatcher that is marked used. Mark all the
    9982              :    semantically identical function versions it will dispatch as used.  */
    9983              : 
    9984              : void
    9985          159 : mark_versions_used (tree fn)
    9986              : {
    9987          159 :   struct cgraph_node *node;
    9988          159 :   struct cgraph_function_version_info *node_v;
    9989          159 :   struct cgraph_function_version_info *it_v;
    9990              : 
    9991          159 :   gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (fn) == FUNCTION_DECL);
    9992              : 
    9993          159 :   node = cgraph_node::get (fn);
    9994          159 :   if (node == NULL)
    9995              :     return;
    9996              : 
    9997          159 :   gcc_assert (node->dispatcher_function);
    9998              : 
    9999          159 :   node_v = node->function_version ();
   10000          159 :   if (node_v == NULL)
   10001              :     return;
   10002              : 
   10003              :   /* All semantically identical versions are chained.  Traverse and mark each
   10004              :      one of them as used.  */
   10005          159 :   it_v = node_v->next;
   10006         1146 :   while (it_v != NULL)
   10007              :     {
   10008          987 :       mark_used (it_v->this_node->decl);
   10009          987 :       it_v = it_v->next;
   10010              :     }
   10011              : }
   10012              : 
   10013              : /* Build a call to "the copy constructor" for the type of A, even if it
   10014              :    wouldn't be selected by normal overload resolution.  Used for
   10015              :    diagnostics.  */
   10016              : 
   10017              : static tree
   10018            3 : call_copy_ctor (tree a, tsubst_flags_t complain)
   10019              : {
   10020            3 :   tree ctype = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (a));
   10021            3 :   tree binfo = TYPE_BINFO (ctype);
   10022            3 :   tree copy = get_copy_ctor (ctype, complain);
   10023            3 :   copy = build_baselink (binfo, binfo, copy, NULL_TREE);
   10024            3 :   tree ob = build_dummy_object (ctype);
   10025            3 :   releasing_vec args (make_tree_vector_single (a));
   10026            3 :   tree r = build_new_method_call (ob, copy, &args, NULL_TREE,
   10027              :                                   LOOKUP_NORMAL, NULL, complain);
   10028            3 :   return r;
   10029            3 : }
   10030              : 
   10031              : /* Return the base constructor corresponding to COMPLETE_CTOR or NULL_TREE.  */
   10032              : 
   10033              : static tree
   10034           48 : base_ctor_for (tree complete_ctor)
   10035              : {
   10036           48 :   tree clone;
   10037           48 :   FOR_EACH_CLONE (clone, DECL_CLONED_FUNCTION (complete_ctor))
   10038           48 :     if (DECL_BASE_CONSTRUCTOR_P (clone))
   10039              :       return clone;
   10040              :   return NULL_TREE;
   10041              : }
   10042              : 
   10043              : /* Try to make EXP suitable to be used as the initializer for a base subobject,
   10044              :    and return whether we were successful.  EXP must have already been cleared
   10045              :    by unsafe_copy_elision_p{,_opt}.  */
   10046              : 
   10047              : static bool
   10048          224 : make_base_init_ok (tree exp)
   10049              : {
   10050          224 :   if (TREE_CODE (exp) == TARGET_EXPR)
   10051          224 :     exp = TARGET_EXPR_INITIAL (exp);
   10052          227 :   while (TREE_CODE (exp) == COMPOUND_EXPR)
   10053            3 :     exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
   10054          224 :   if (TREE_CODE (exp) == COND_EXPR)
   10055              :     {
   10056            3 :       bool ret = make_base_init_ok (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 2));
   10057            3 :       if (tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1))
   10058              :         {
   10059            3 :           bool r1 = make_base_init_ok (op1);
   10060              :           /* If unsafe_copy_elision_p was false, the arms should match.  */
   10061            3 :           gcc_assert (r1 == ret);
   10062              :         }
   10063              :       return ret;
   10064              :     }
   10065          221 :   if (TREE_CODE (exp) != AGGR_INIT_EXPR)
   10066              :     /* A trivial copy is OK.  */
   10067              :     return true;
   10068           70 :   if (!AGGR_INIT_VIA_CTOR_P (exp))
   10069              :     /* unsafe_copy_elision_p_opt must have said this is OK.  */
   10070              :     return true;
   10071           48 :   tree fn = cp_get_callee_fndecl_nofold (exp);
   10072           48 :   if (DECL_BASE_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fn))
   10073              :     return true;
   10074           48 :   gcc_assert (DECL_COMPLETE_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fn));
   10075           48 :   fn = base_ctor_for (fn);
   10076           48 :   if (!fn || DECL_HAS_VTT_PARM_P (fn))
   10077              :     /* The base constructor has more parameters, so we can't just change the
   10078              :        call target.  It would be possible to splice in the appropriate
   10079              :        arguments, but probably not worth the complexity.  */
   10080              :     return false;
   10081           39 :   mark_used (fn);
   10082           39 :   AGGR_INIT_EXPR_FN (exp) = build_address (fn);
   10083           39 :   return true;
   10084              : }
   10085              : 
   10086              : /* Return 2 if T refers to a base, 1 if a potentially-overlapping field,
   10087              :    neither of which can be used for return by invisible reference.  We avoid
   10088              :    doing C++17 mandatory copy elision for either of these cases.
   10089              : 
   10090              :    This returns non-zero even if the type of T has no tail padding that other
   10091              :    data could be allocated into, because that depends on the particular ABI.
   10092              :    unsafe_copy_elision_p_opt does consider whether there is padding.  */
   10093              : 
   10094              : int
   10095     43053681 : unsafe_return_slot_p (tree t)
   10096              : {
   10097              :   /* Check empty bases separately, they don't have fields.  */
   10098     43053681 :   if (is_empty_base_ref (t))
   10099              :     return 2;
   10100              : 
   10101              :   /* A delegating constructor might be used to initialize a base.  */
   10102     42567559 :   if (current_function_decl
   10103     57735112 :       && DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (current_function_decl)
   10104     46812741 :       && (t == current_class_ref
   10105      4073329 :           || tree_strip_nop_conversions (t) == current_class_ptr))
   10106              :     return 2;
   10107              : 
   10108     42345038 :   STRIP_NOPS (t);
   10109     42345038 :   if (TREE_CODE (t) == ADDR_EXPR)
   10110        67015 :     t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
   10111     42345038 :   if (TREE_CODE (t) == COMPONENT_REF)
   10112      3556691 :     t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 1);
   10113     42345038 :   if (TREE_CODE (t) != FIELD_DECL)
   10114              :     return false;
   10115      3603079 :   if (!CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (t)))
   10116              :     /* The middle-end will do the right thing for scalar types.  */
   10117              :     return false;
   10118      3063529 :   if (DECL_FIELD_IS_BASE (t))
   10119              :     return 2;
   10120      2239570 :   if (lookup_attribute ("no_unique_address", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (t)))
   10121       164610 :     return 1;
   10122              :   return 0;
   10123              : }
   10124              : 
   10125              : /* True IFF EXP is a prvalue that represents return by invisible reference.  */
   10126              : 
   10127              : static bool
   10128       286777 : init_by_return_slot_p (tree exp)
   10129              : {
   10130              :   /* Copy elision only happens with a TARGET_EXPR.  */
   10131       286780 :   if (TREE_CODE (exp) != TARGET_EXPR)
   10132              :     return false;
   10133        15588 :   tree init = TARGET_EXPR_INITIAL (exp);
   10134              :   /* build_compound_expr pushes COMPOUND_EXPR inside TARGET_EXPR.  */
   10135        15594 :   while (TREE_CODE (init) == COMPOUND_EXPR)
   10136            6 :     init = TREE_OPERAND (init, 1);
   10137        15588 :   if (TREE_CODE (init) == COND_EXPR)
   10138              :     {
   10139              :       /* We'll end up copying from each of the arms of the COND_EXPR directly
   10140              :          into the target, so look at them.  */
   10141            6 :       if (tree op = TREE_OPERAND (init, 1))
   10142            6 :         if (init_by_return_slot_p (op))
   10143              :           return true;
   10144            3 :       return init_by_return_slot_p (TREE_OPERAND (init, 2));
   10145              :     }
   10146        15582 :   return (TREE_CODE (init) == AGGR_INIT_EXPR
   10147        15582 :           && !AGGR_INIT_VIA_CTOR_P (init));
   10148              : }
   10149              : 
   10150              : /* We can't elide a copy from a function returning by value to a
   10151              :    potentially-overlapping subobject, as the callee might clobber tail padding.
   10152              :    Return true iff this could be that case.
   10153              : 
   10154              :    Places that use this function (or _opt) to decide to elide a copy should
   10155              :    probably use make_safe_copy_elision instead.  */
   10156              : 
   10157              : bool
   10158      2434163 : unsafe_copy_elision_p (tree target, tree exp)
   10159              : {
   10160      2434163 :   return unsafe_return_slot_p (target) && init_by_return_slot_p (exp);
   10161              : }
   10162              : 
   10163              : /* As above, but for optimization allow more cases that are actually safe.  */
   10164              : 
   10165              : static bool
   10166      8266717 : unsafe_copy_elision_p_opt (tree target, tree exp)
   10167              : {
   10168      8266717 :   tree type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (exp));
   10169              :   /* It's safe to elide the copy for a class with no tail padding.  */
   10170      8266717 :   if (!is_empty_class (type)
   10171      8266717 :       && tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE (type), CLASSTYPE_SIZE (type)))
   10172              :     return false;
   10173      2387775 :   return unsafe_copy_elision_p (target, exp);
   10174              : }
   10175              : 
   10176              : /* Try to make EXP suitable to be used as the initializer for TARGET,
   10177              :    and return whether we were successful.  */
   10178              : 
   10179              : bool
   10180           22 : make_safe_copy_elision (tree target, tree exp)
   10181              : {
   10182           22 :   int uns = unsafe_return_slot_p (target);
   10183           22 :   if (!uns)
   10184              :     return true;
   10185           22 :   if (init_by_return_slot_p (exp))
   10186              :     return false;
   10187           22 :   if (uns == 1)
   10188              :     return true;
   10189           22 :   return make_base_init_ok (exp);
   10190              : }
   10191              : 
   10192              : /* True IFF the result of the conversion C is a prvalue.  */
   10193              : 
   10194              : static bool
   10195     14339292 : conv_is_prvalue (conversion *c)
   10196              : {
   10197     14339292 :   if (c->kind == ck_rvalue)
   10198              :     return true;
   10199     14339292 :   if (c->kind == ck_base && c->need_temporary_p)
   10200              :     return true;
   10201     14339292 :   if (c->kind == ck_user && !TYPE_REF_P (c->type))
   10202              :     return true;
   10203     14204216 :   if (c->kind == ck_identity && c->u.expr
   10204     13950688 :       && TREE_CODE (c->u.expr) == TARGET_EXPR)
   10205           69 :     return true;
   10206              : 
   10207              :   return false;
   10208              : }
   10209              : 
   10210              : /* True iff C is a conversion that binds a reference to a prvalue.  */
   10211              : 
   10212              : static bool
   10213     14340594 : conv_binds_ref_to_prvalue (conversion *c)
   10214              : {
   10215     14340594 :   if (c->kind != ck_ref_bind)
   10216              :     return false;
   10217     14340594 :   if (c->need_temporary_p)
   10218              :     return true;
   10219              : 
   10220     14339292 :   return conv_is_prvalue (next_conversion (c));
   10221              : }
   10222              : 
   10223              : /* True iff EXPR represents a (subobject of a) temporary.  */
   10224              : 
   10225              : static bool
   10226        14967 : expr_represents_temporary_p (tree expr)
   10227              : {
   10228        15071 :   while (handled_component_p (expr))
   10229          104 :     expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
   10230        14967 :   return TREE_CODE (expr) == TARGET_EXPR;
   10231              : }
   10232              : 
   10233              : /* True iff C is a conversion that binds a reference to a temporary.
   10234              :    This is a superset of conv_binds_ref_to_prvalue: here we're also
   10235              :    interested in xvalues.  */
   10236              : 
   10237              : static bool
   10238        14310 : conv_binds_ref_to_temporary (conversion *c)
   10239              : {
   10240        14310 :   if (conv_binds_ref_to_prvalue (c))
   10241              :     return true;
   10242        13823 :   if (c->kind != ck_ref_bind)
   10243              :     return false;
   10244        13823 :   c = next_conversion (c);
   10245              :   /* This is the case for
   10246              :        struct Base {};
   10247              :        struct Derived : Base {};
   10248              :        const Base& b(Derived{});
   10249              :      where we bind 'b' to the Base subobject of a temporary object of type
   10250              :      Derived.  The subobject is an xvalue; the whole object is a prvalue.
   10251              : 
   10252              :      The ck_base doesn't have to be present for cases like X{}.m.  */
   10253        13823 :   if (c->kind == ck_base)
   10254           14 :     c = next_conversion (c);
   10255        13744 :   if (c->kind == ck_identity && c->u.expr
   10256        27567 :       && expr_represents_temporary_p (c->u.expr))
   10257              :     return true;
   10258              :   return false;
   10259              : }
   10260              : 
   10261              : /* Return tristate::TS_TRUE if converting EXPR to a reference type TYPE binds
   10262              :    the reference to a temporary.  Return tristate::TS_FALSE if converting
   10263              :    EXPR to a reference type TYPE doesn't bind the reference to a temporary.  If
   10264              :    the conversion is invalid or bad, return tristate::TS_UNKNOWN.  DIRECT_INIT_P
   10265              :    says whether the conversion should be done in direct- or copy-initialization
   10266              :    context.  */
   10267              : 
   10268              : tristate
   10269        14839 : ref_conv_binds_to_temporary (tree type, tree expr, bool direct_init_p/*=false*/)
   10270              : {
   10271        14839 :   gcc_assert (TYPE_REF_P (type));
   10272              : 
   10273        14839 :   conversion_obstack_sentinel cos;
   10274              : 
   10275        14839 :   const int flags = direct_init_p ? LOOKUP_NORMAL : LOOKUP_IMPLICIT;
   10276        14839 :   conversion *conv = implicit_conversion (type, TREE_TYPE (expr), expr,
   10277              :                                           /*c_cast_p=*/false, flags, tf_none);
   10278        14839 :   if (!conv || conv->bad_p)
   10279          529 :     return tristate::unknown ();
   10280              : 
   10281        14310 :   if (conv_binds_ref_to_temporary (conv))
   10282              :     {
   10283              :       /* Actually perform the conversion to check access control.  */
   10284          499 :       if (convert_like (conv, expr, tf_none) != error_mark_node)
   10285          487 :         return tristate (true);
   10286              :       else
   10287           12 :         return tristate::unknown ();
   10288              :     }
   10289              : 
   10290        13811 :   return tristate (false);
   10291        14839 : }
   10292              : 
   10293              : /* Call the trivial destructor for INSTANCE, which can be either an lvalue of
   10294              :    class type or a pointer to class type.  If NO_PTR_DEREF is true and
   10295              :    INSTANCE has pointer type, clobber the pointer rather than what it points
   10296              :    to.  */
   10297              : 
   10298              : tree
   10299      3354994 : build_trivial_dtor_call (tree instance, bool no_ptr_deref)
   10300              : {
   10301      3354994 :   gcc_assert (!is_dummy_object (instance));
   10302              : 
   10303      3354994 :   if (!flag_lifetime_dse)
   10304              :     {
   10305           58 :     no_clobber:
   10306           77 :       return fold_convert (void_type_node, instance);
   10307              :     }
   10308              : 
   10309      3400382 :   if (INDIRECT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (instance))
   10310      3354936 :       && (!no_ptr_deref || TYPE_REF_P (TREE_TYPE (instance))))
   10311              :     {
   10312      3191228 :       if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (instance))))
   10313           19 :         goto no_clobber;
   10314      3191209 :       instance = cp_build_fold_indirect_ref (instance);
   10315              :     }
   10316              : 
   10317              :   /* A trivial destructor should still clobber the object.  */
   10318      3354917 :   tree clobber = build_clobber (TREE_TYPE (instance), CLOBBER_OBJECT_END);
   10319      3354917 :   return build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, void_type_node,
   10320      3354917 :                  instance, clobber);
   10321              : }
   10322              : 
   10323              : /* Return true if in an immediate function context, or an unevaluated operand,
   10324              :    or a default argument/member initializer, or a subexpression of an immediate
   10325              :    invocation.  */
   10326              : 
   10327              : bool
   10328     10914151 : in_immediate_context ()
   10329              : {
   10330     10914151 :   return (cp_unevaluated_operand != 0
   10331      9958021 :           || (current_function_decl != NULL_TREE
   10332     17963662 :               && DECL_IMMEDIATE_FUNCTION_P (current_function_decl))
   10333              :           /* DR 2631: default args and DMI aren't immediately evaluated.
   10334              :              Return true here so immediate_invocation_p returns false.  */
   10335      9760140 :           || current_binding_level->kind == sk_function_parms
   10336      9757271 :           || current_binding_level->kind == sk_template_parms
   10337      9756270 :           || parsing_nsdmi ()
   10338     20667828 :           || in_consteval_if_p);
   10339              : }
   10340              : 
   10341              : /* Return true if a call to FN with number of arguments NARGS
   10342              :    is an immediate invocation.  */
   10343              : 
   10344              : bool
   10345    214012972 : immediate_invocation_p (tree fn)
   10346              : {
   10347    214012972 :   return (TREE_CODE (fn) == FUNCTION_DECL
   10348    214012972 :           && DECL_IMMEDIATE_FUNCTION_P (fn)
   10349    216797149 :           && !in_immediate_context ());
   10350              : }
   10351              : 
   10352              : /* Subroutine of the various build_*_call functions.  Overload resolution
   10353              :    has chosen a winning candidate CAND; build up a CALL_EXPR accordingly.
   10354              :    ARGS is a TREE_LIST of the unconverted arguments to the call.  FLAGS is a
   10355              :    bitmask of various LOOKUP_* flags which apply to the call itself.  */
   10356              : 
   10357              : static tree
   10358    232277922 : build_over_call (struct z_candidate *cand, int flags, tsubst_flags_t complain)
   10359              : {
   10360    232277922 :   tree fn = cand->fn;
   10361    232277922 :   const vec<tree, va_gc> *args = cand->args;
   10362    232277922 :   tree first_arg = cand->first_arg;
   10363    232277922 :   conversion **convs = cand->convs;
   10364    232277922 :   tree parm = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fn));
   10365    232277922 :   int parmlen;
   10366    232277922 :   tree val;
   10367    232277922 :   int nargs;
   10368    232277922 :   tree *argarray;
   10369    232277922 :   bool already_used = false;
   10370              : 
   10371              :   /* In a template, there is no need to perform all of the work that
   10372              :      is normally done.  We are only interested in the type of the call
   10373              :      expression, i.e., the return type of the function.  Any semantic
   10374              :      errors will be deferred until the template is instantiated.  */
   10375    232277922 :   if (processing_template_decl)
   10376              :     {
   10377     30228250 :       if (undeduced_auto_decl (fn))
   10378        12931 :         mark_used (fn, complain);
   10379              :       else
   10380              :         /* Otherwise set TREE_USED for the benefit of -Wunused-function.
   10381              :            See PR80598.  */
   10382     30215319 :         TREE_USED (fn) = 1;
   10383              : 
   10384     30228250 :       tree return_type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fn));
   10385     30228250 :       tree callee;
   10386     30228250 :       if (first_arg == NULL_TREE)
   10387              :         {
   10388     22603661 :           callee = build_addr_func (fn, complain);
   10389     22603661 :           if (callee == error_mark_node)
   10390              :             return error_mark_node;
   10391              :         }
   10392              :       else
   10393              :         {
   10394      7624589 :           callee = build_baselink (cand->conversion_path, cand->access_path,
   10395              :                                    fn, NULL_TREE);
   10396      7624589 :           callee = build_min (COMPONENT_REF, TREE_TYPE (fn),
   10397              :                               first_arg, callee, NULL_TREE);
   10398              :         }
   10399              : 
   10400     30228250 :       tree expr = build_call_vec (return_type, callee, args);
   10401     30228250 :       SET_EXPR_LOCATION (expr, input_location);
   10402     30228250 :       if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (fn) && cfun)
   10403      2605371 :         current_function_returns_abnormally = 1;
   10404     30228250 :       if (TREE_DEPRECATED (fn)
   10405     30228250 :           && warning_suppressed_at (input_location,
   10406              :                                     OPT_Wdeprecated_declarations))
   10407              :         /* Make the expr consistent with the location.  */
   10408        19964 :         TREE_NO_WARNING (expr) = true;
   10409     30228250 :       if (immediate_invocation_p (fn))
   10410              :         {
   10411       204968 :           tree obj_arg = NULL_TREE;
   10412       409936 :           if (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fn))
   10413            0 :             obj_arg = first_arg;
   10414              :           /* Look through *(const T *)&obj.  */
   10415            0 :           if (obj_arg && INDIRECT_REF_P (obj_arg))
   10416              :             {
   10417            0 :               tree addr = TREE_OPERAND (obj_arg, 0);
   10418            0 :               STRIP_NOPS (addr);
   10419            0 :               if (TREE_CODE (addr) == ADDR_EXPR)
   10420              :                 {
   10421            0 :                   tree typeo = TREE_TYPE (obj_arg);
   10422            0 :                   tree typei = TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (addr, 0));
   10423            0 :                   if (same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (typeo, typei))
   10424            0 :                     obj_arg = TREE_OPERAND (addr, 0);
   10425              :                 }
   10426              :             }
   10427       204968 :           fold_non_dependent_expr (expr, complain,
   10428              :                                    /*manifestly_const_eval=*/true,
   10429              :                                    obj_arg);
   10430              :         }
   10431     30228250 :       return convert_from_reference (expr);
   10432              :     }
   10433              : 
   10434              :   /* Give any warnings we noticed during overload resolution.  */
   10435    202049672 :   if (cand->warnings && (complain & tf_warning))
   10436              :     {
   10437              :       struct candidate_warning *w;
   10438           98 :       for (w = cand->warnings; w; w = w->next)
   10439           49 :         joust (cand, w->loser, 1, complain);
   10440              :     }
   10441              : 
   10442              :   /* Core issue 2327: P0135 doesn't say how to handle the case where the
   10443              :      argument to the copy constructor ends up being a prvalue after
   10444              :      conversion.  Let's do the normal processing, but pretend we aren't
   10445              :      actually using the copy constructor.  */
   10446    202049672 :   bool force_elide = false;
   10447    202049672 :   if (cxx_dialect >= cxx17
   10448    200006479 :       && cand->num_convs == 1
   10449    113112280 :       && DECL_COMPLETE_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fn)
   10450     39602832 :       && (DECL_COPY_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fn)
   10451     21483562 :           || DECL_MOVE_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fn))
   10452     14397980 :       && !unsafe_return_slot_p (first_arg)
   10453    216375890 :       && conv_binds_ref_to_prvalue (convs[0]))
   10454              :     {
   10455       135957 :       force_elide = true;
   10456       135957 :       goto not_really_used;
   10457              :     }
   10458              : 
   10459              :   /* OK, we're actually calling this inherited constructor; set its deletedness
   10460              :      appropriately.  We can get away with doing this here because calling is
   10461              :      the only way to refer to a constructor.  */
   10462    403827430 :   if (DECL_INHERITED_CTOR (fn)
   10463     29350501 :       && !deduce_inheriting_ctor (fn))
   10464              :     {
   10465            2 :       if (complain & tf_error)
   10466            2 :         mark_used (fn);
   10467            2 :       return error_mark_node;
   10468              :     }
   10469              : 
   10470              :   /* Make =delete work with SFINAE.  */
   10471    201913713 :   if (DECL_DELETED_FN (fn))
   10472              :     {
   10473      1032957 :       if (complain & tf_error)
   10474              :         {
   10475         2300 :           mark_used (fn);
   10476         2300 :           if (cand->next)
   10477              :             {
   10478         2086 :               if (flag_diagnostics_all_candidates)
   10479            9 :                 print_z_candidates (input_location, cand, /*only_viable_p=*/false);
   10480              :               else
   10481         2077 :                 inform (input_location,
   10482              :                         "use %<-fdiagnostics-all-candidates%> to display "
   10483              :                         "considered candidates");
   10484              :             }
   10485              :         }
   10486      1032957 :       return error_mark_node;
   10487              :     }
   10488              : 
   10489    200880756 :   if (DECL_FUNCTION_MEMBER_P (fn))
   10490              :     {
   10491    107117497 :       tree access_fn;
   10492              :       /* If FN is a template function, two cases must be considered.
   10493              :          For example:
   10494              : 
   10495              :            struct A {
   10496              :              protected:
   10497              :                template <class T> void f();
   10498              :            };
   10499              :            template <class T> struct B {
   10500              :              protected:
   10501              :                void g();
   10502              :            };
   10503              :            struct C : A, B<int> {
   10504              :              using A::f;        // #1
   10505              :              using B<int>::g;     // #2
   10506              :            };
   10507              : 
   10508              :          In case #1 where `A::f' is a member template, DECL_ACCESS is
   10509              :          recorded in the primary template but not in its specialization.
   10510              :          We check access of FN using its primary template.
   10511              : 
   10512              :          In case #2, where `B<int>::g' has a DECL_TEMPLATE_INFO simply
   10513              :          because it is a member of class template B, DECL_ACCESS is
   10514              :          recorded in the specialization `B<int>::g'.  We cannot use its
   10515              :          primary template because `B<T>::g' and `B<int>::g' may have
   10516              :          different access.  */
   10517    107117497 :       if (DECL_TEMPLATE_INFO (fn)
   10518    107117497 :           && DECL_MEMBER_TEMPLATE_P (DECL_TI_TEMPLATE (fn)))
   10519      8061109 :         access_fn = DECL_TI_TEMPLATE (fn);
   10520              :       else
   10521              :         access_fn = fn;
   10522    107117497 :       if (!perform_or_defer_access_check (cand->access_path, access_fn,
   10523              :                                           fn, complain))
   10524        21091 :         return error_mark_node;
   10525              :     }
   10526              : 
   10527              :   /* If we're checking for implicit delete, don't bother with argument
   10528              :      conversions.  */
   10529    200859665 :   if (flags & LOOKUP_SPECULATIVE)
   10530              :     {
   10531     26053745 :       if (cand->viable == 1)
   10532              :         return fn;
   10533          178 :       else if (!(complain & tf_error))
   10534              :         /* Reject bad conversions now.  */
   10535          146 :         return error_mark_node;
   10536              :       /* else continue to get conversion error.  */
   10537              :     }
   10538              : 
   10539    174805920 :  not_really_used:
   10540              : 
   10541              :   /* N3276 magic doesn't apply to nested calls.  */
   10542    174941909 :   tsubst_flags_t decltype_flag = (complain & tf_decltype);
   10543    174941909 :   complain &= ~tf_decltype;
   10544              :   /* No-Cleanup doesn't apply to nested calls either.  */
   10545    174941909 :   tsubst_flags_t no_cleanup_complain = complain;
   10546    174941909 :   complain &= ~tf_no_cleanup;
   10547              : 
   10548              :   /* Find maximum size of vector to hold converted arguments.  */
   10549    174941909 :   parmlen = list_length (parm);
   10550    329226685 :   nargs = vec_safe_length (args) + (first_arg != NULL_TREE ? 1 : 0);
   10551    174941909 :   if (parmlen > nargs)
   10552              :     nargs = parmlen;
   10553    174941909 :   argarray = XALLOCAVEC (tree, nargs);
   10554              : 
   10555    349883815 :   in_consteval_if_p_temp_override icip;
   10556              :   /* If the call is immediate function invocation, make sure
   10557              :      taking address of immediate functions is allowed in its arguments.  */
   10558    174941909 :   if (immediate_invocation_p (STRIP_TEMPLATE (fn)))
   10559      1510557 :     in_consteval_if_p = true;
   10560              : 
   10561    174941909 :   int argarray_size = 0;
   10562    174941909 :   unsigned int arg_index = 0;
   10563    174941909 :   int conv_index = 0;
   10564    174941909 :   int param_index = 0;
   10565    174941909 :   tree parmd = DECL_ARGUMENTS (fn);
   10566              : 
   10567    243091475 :   auto consume_object_arg = [&arg_index, &first_arg, args]()
   10568              :     {
   10569     68149566 :       if (!first_arg)
   10570            0 :         return (*args)[arg_index++];
   10571     68149566 :       tree object_arg = first_arg;
   10572     68149566 :       first_arg = NULL_TREE;
   10573     68149566 :       return object_arg;
   10574    174941909 :     };
   10575              : 
   10576              :   /* The implicit parameters to a constructor are not considered by overload
   10577              :      resolution, and must be of the proper type.  */
   10578    174941909 :   if (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fn))
   10579              :     {
   10580     20869350 :       tree object_arg = consume_object_arg ();
   10581     20869350 :       argarray[argarray_size++] = build_this (object_arg);
   10582     20869350 :       parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm);
   10583     20869350 :       if (parmd)
   10584     20869350 :         parmd = DECL_CHAIN (parmd);
   10585              :       /* We should never try to call the abstract constructor.  */
   10586     20869350 :       gcc_assert (!DECL_HAS_IN_CHARGE_PARM_P (fn));
   10587              : 
   10588     20869350 :       if (DECL_HAS_VTT_PARM_P (fn))
   10589              :         {
   10590        17646 :           argarray[argarray_size++] = (*args)[arg_index];
   10591        17646 :           ++arg_index;
   10592        17646 :           parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm);
   10593        17646 :           if (parmd)
   10594        17646 :             parmd = DECL_CHAIN (parmd);
   10595              :         }
   10596              :     }
   10597              :   /* Bypass access control for 'this' parameter.  */
   10598    154072559 :   else if (DECL_IOBJ_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (fn))
   10599              :     {
   10600     47270960 :       tree arg = build_this (consume_object_arg ());
   10601     47270960 :       tree argtype = TREE_TYPE (arg);
   10602              : 
   10603     47270960 :       if (arg == error_mark_node)
   10604              :         return error_mark_node;
   10605     47270957 :       if (convs[conv_index++]->bad_p)
   10606              :         {
   10607         1242 :           if (complain & tf_error)
   10608              :             {
   10609          105 :               auto_diagnostic_group d;
   10610          105 :               if (permerror (input_location, "passing %qT as %<this%> "
   10611              :                              "argument discards qualifiers",
   10612          105 :                              TREE_TYPE (argtype)))
   10613          102 :                 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (fn), "  in call to %qD", fn);
   10614          105 :             }
   10615              :           else
   10616              :             return error_mark_node;
   10617              :         }
   10618              : 
   10619              :       /* The class where FN is defined.  */
   10620     47269820 :       tree ctx = DECL_CONTEXT (fn);
   10621              : 
   10622              :       /* See if the function member or the whole class type is declared
   10623              :          final and the call can be devirtualized.  */
   10624     47269820 :       if (DECL_FINAL_P (fn) || CLASSTYPE_FINAL (ctx))
   10625       134003 :         flags |= LOOKUP_NONVIRTUAL;
   10626              : 
   10627              :       /* [class.mfct.non-static]: If a non-static member function of a class
   10628              :          X is called for an object that is not of type X, or of a type
   10629              :          derived from X, the behavior is undefined.
   10630              : 
   10631              :          So we can assume that anything passed as 'this' is non-null, and
   10632              :          optimize accordingly.  */
   10633              :       /* Check that the base class is accessible.  */
   10634     47269820 :       if (!accessible_base_p (TREE_TYPE (argtype),
   10635     47269820 :                               BINFO_TYPE (cand->conversion_path), true))
   10636              :         {
   10637           33 :           if (complain & tf_error)
   10638           30 :             error ("%qT is not an accessible base of %qT",
   10639           30 :                    BINFO_TYPE (cand->conversion_path),
   10640           30 :                    TREE_TYPE (argtype));
   10641              :           else
   10642            3 :             return error_mark_node;
   10643              :         }
   10644              :       /* If fn was found by a using declaration, the conversion path
   10645              :          will be to the derived class, not the base declaring fn. We
   10646              :          must convert to the base.  */
   10647     47269817 :       tree base_binfo = cand->conversion_path;
   10648     47269817 :       if (BINFO_TYPE (base_binfo) != ctx)
   10649              :         {
   10650       122790 :           base_binfo = lookup_base (base_binfo, ctx, ba_unique, NULL, complain);
   10651       122790 :           if (base_binfo == error_mark_node)
   10652              :             return error_mark_node;
   10653              :         }
   10654              : 
   10655              :       /* If we know the dynamic type of the object, look up the final overrider
   10656              :          in the BINFO.  */
   10657     48192173 :       if (DECL_VINDEX (fn) && (flags & LOOKUP_NONVIRTUAL) == 0
   10658     47773881 :           && resolves_to_fixed_type_p (arg))
   10659              :         {
   10660         1217 :           tree ov = lookup_vfn_in_binfo (DECL_VINDEX (fn), base_binfo);
   10661              : 
   10662              :           /* And unwind base_binfo to match.  If we don't find the type we're
   10663              :              looking for in BINFO_INHERITANCE_CHAIN, we're looking at diamond
   10664              :              inheritance; for now do a normal virtual call in that case.  */
   10665         1217 :           tree octx = DECL_CONTEXT (ov);
   10666         1217 :           tree obinfo = base_binfo;
   10667         2527 :           while (obinfo && !SAME_BINFO_TYPE_P (BINFO_TYPE (obinfo), octx))
   10668           48 :             obinfo = BINFO_INHERITANCE_CHAIN (obinfo);
   10669         1217 :           if (obinfo)
   10670              :             {
   10671         1214 :               fn = ov;
   10672         1214 :               base_binfo = obinfo;
   10673         1214 :               flags |= LOOKUP_NONVIRTUAL;
   10674              :             }
   10675              :         }
   10676              : 
   10677     47269811 :       tree converted_arg = build_base_path (PLUS_EXPR, arg,
   10678              :                                             base_binfo, 1, complain);
   10679              : 
   10680     47269811 :       argarray[argarray_size++] = converted_arg;
   10681     47269811 :       parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm);
   10682     47269811 :       if (parmd)
   10683     47269811 :         parmd = DECL_CHAIN (parmd);
   10684              :     }
   10685              : 
   10686    312251653 :   auto handle_arg = [fn, flags](tree type,
   10687              :                                 tree arg,
   10688              :                                 int const param_index,
   10689              :                                 conversion *conv,
   10690              :                                 tsubst_flags_t const arg_complain)
   10691              :     {
   10692              :       /* Set user_conv_p on the argument conversions, so rvalue/base handling
   10693              :          knows not to allow any more UDCs.  This needs to happen after we
   10694              :          process cand->warnings.  */
   10695    137310893 :       if (flags & LOOKUP_NO_CONVERSION)
   10696      3737931 :         conv->user_conv_p = true;
   10697              : 
   10698    137310893 :       if (arg_complain & tf_warning)
   10699    100183998 :         maybe_warn_pessimizing_move (arg, type, /*return_p=*/false);
   10700              : 
   10701    137310893 :       tree val = convert_like_with_context (conv, arg, fn,
   10702              :                                             param_index, arg_complain);
   10703    137310893 :       val = convert_for_arg_passing (type, val, arg_complain);
   10704    137310893 :       return val;
   10705    174940760 :     };
   10706              : 
   10707    313398106 :   auto handle_indeterminate_arg = [](tree parmd, tree val)
   10708              :     {
   10709    138457346 :       if (parmd
   10710    138457346 :           && lookup_attribute (NULL, "indeterminate", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (parmd)))
   10711              :         {
   10712           48 :           STRIP_NOPS (val);
   10713           48 :           if (TREE_CODE (val) == ADDR_EXPR
   10714           48 :               && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (val, 0)) == TARGET_EXPR)
   10715              :             {
   10716           48 :               val = TARGET_EXPR_SLOT (TREE_OPERAND (val, 0));
   10717           48 :               if (auto_var_p (val) && DECL_ARTIFICIAL (val))
   10718              :                 {
   10719           48 :                   tree id = get_identifier ("indeterminate");
   10720           48 :                   DECL_ATTRIBUTES (val)
   10721           96 :                     = tree_cons (build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, id), NULL_TREE,
   10722           48 :                                  DECL_ATTRIBUTES (val));
   10723              :                 }
   10724              :             }
   10725              :         }
   10726    138457346 :     };
   10727              : 
   10728    174940760 :   if (DECL_XOBJ_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (fn))
   10729              :     {
   10730         9256 :       gcc_assert (cand->num_convs > 0);
   10731         9256 :       tree object_arg = consume_object_arg ();
   10732         9256 :       val = handle_arg (TREE_VALUE (parm),
   10733              :                         object_arg,
   10734              :                         param_index++,
   10735         9256 :                         convs[conv_index++],
   10736              :                         complain);
   10737              : 
   10738         9256 :       if (val == error_mark_node)
   10739              :         return error_mark_node;
   10740              :       else
   10741              :         {
   10742         9088 :           argarray[argarray_size++] = val;
   10743         9088 :           handle_indeterminate_arg (parmd, val);
   10744              :         }
   10745         9088 :       parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm);
   10746         9088 :       if (parmd)
   10747         9088 :         parmd = DECL_CHAIN (parmd);
   10748              :     }
   10749              : 
   10750    174940592 :   gcc_assert (first_arg == NULL_TREE);
   10751    312240399 :   for (; arg_index < vec_safe_length (args) && parm;
   10752    137299807 :        parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm), ++arg_index, ++param_index, ++conv_index)
   10753              :     {
   10754    137301637 :       tree current_arg = (*args)[arg_index];
   10755              : 
   10756              :       /* If the argument is NULL and used to (implicitly) instantiate a
   10757              :          template function (and bind one of the template arguments to
   10758              :          the type of 'long int'), we don't want to warn about passing NULL
   10759              :          to non-pointer argument.
   10760              :          For example, if we have this template function:
   10761              : 
   10762              :            template<typename T> void func(T x) {}
   10763              : 
   10764              :          we want to warn (when -Wconversion is enabled) in this case:
   10765              : 
   10766              :            void foo() {
   10767              :              func<int>(NULL);
   10768              :            }
   10769              : 
   10770              :          but not in this case:
   10771              : 
   10772              :            void foo() {
   10773              :              func(NULL);
   10774              :            }
   10775              :       */
   10776    137301637 :       bool conversion_warning = !(null_node_p (current_arg)
   10777        48329 :                                   && DECL_TEMPLATE_INFO (fn)
   10778           61 :                                   && cand->template_decl
   10779           30 :                                   && !cand->explicit_targs);
   10780              : 
   10781              :       /* Also don't warn about (x <=> y) < 0 (c++/100903).  */
   10782              :       if (conversion_warning
   10783    137301622 :           && integer_zerop (current_arg)
   10784     10638819 :           && warn_zero_as_null_pointer_constant
   10785          195 :           && !warning_enabled_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (fn),
   10786          195 :                                   OPT_Wzero_as_null_pointer_constant))
   10787          120 :         conversion_warning = false;
   10788              : 
   10789          135 :       tsubst_flags_t const arg_complain
   10790    137301517 :         = conversion_warning ? complain : complain & ~tf_warning;
   10791              : 
   10792    137301637 :       val = handle_arg (TREE_VALUE (parm),
   10793              :                         current_arg,
   10794              :                         param_index,
   10795    137301637 :                         convs[conv_index],
   10796              :                         arg_complain);
   10797              : 
   10798    137301637 :       if (val == error_mark_node)
   10799              :         return error_mark_node;
   10800              :       else
   10801              :         {
   10802    137299807 :           argarray[argarray_size++] = val;
   10803    137299807 :           handle_indeterminate_arg (parmd, val);
   10804              :         }
   10805    137299807 :       if (parmd)
   10806    126054571 :         parmd = DECL_CHAIN (parmd);
   10807              :     }
   10808              : 
   10809              :   /* Default arguments */
   10810    176087213 :   for (; parm && parm != void_list_node;
   10811      1148451 :        parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm), param_index++)
   10812              :     {
   10813      1148572 :       if (TREE_VALUE (parm) == error_mark_node)
   10814              :         return error_mark_node;
   10815      2297120 :       val = convert_default_arg (TREE_VALUE (parm),
   10816      1148560 :                                  TREE_PURPOSE (parm),
   10817              :                                  fn, param_index,
   10818              :                                  complain);
   10819      1148560 :       if (val == error_mark_node)
   10820              :         return error_mark_node;
   10821      1148451 :       argarray[argarray_size++] = val;
   10822      1148451 :       handle_indeterminate_arg (parmd, val);
   10823      1148451 :       if (parmd)
   10824      1148451 :         parmd = DECL_CHAIN (parmd);
   10825              :     }
   10826              : 
   10827              :   /* Ellipsis */
   10828    174938641 :   int magic = magic_varargs_p (fn);
   10829    352949851 :   for (; arg_index < vec_safe_length (args); ++arg_index)
   10830              :     {
   10831      3072590 :       tree a = (*args)[arg_index];
   10832      3072590 :       if ((magic == 3 && arg_index == 2) || (magic == 4 && arg_index == 0))
   10833              :         {
   10834              :           /* Do no conversions for certain magic varargs.  */
   10835       122319 :           a = mark_type_use (a);
   10836       122319 :           if (TREE_CODE (a) == FUNCTION_DECL && reject_gcc_builtin (a))
   10837            0 :             return error_mark_node;
   10838              :         }
   10839      2950271 :       else if (magic != 0)
   10840              :         {
   10841              :           /* Don't truncate excess precision to the semantic type.  */
   10842      1503754 :           if (magic == 1 && TREE_CODE (a) == EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR)
   10843           84 :             a = TREE_OPERAND (a, 0);
   10844              :           /* For other magic varargs only do decay_conversion.  */
   10845      1503754 :           a = decay_conversion (a, complain);
   10846              :         }
   10847      1446517 :       else if (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fn)
   10848          387 :                && vec_safe_length (args) == 1
   10849      1446718 :                && same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (DECL_CONTEXT (fn),
   10850          201 :                                                              TREE_TYPE (a)))
   10851              :         {
   10852              :           /* Avoid infinite recursion trying to call A(...).  */
   10853            3 :           if (complain & tf_error)
   10854              :             /* Try to call the actual copy constructor for a good error.  */
   10855            3 :             call_copy_ctor (a, complain);
   10856            3 :           return error_mark_node;
   10857              :         }
   10858              :       else
   10859      1446514 :         a = convert_arg_to_ellipsis (a, complain);
   10860      3072587 :       if (a == error_mark_node)
   10861              :         return error_mark_node;
   10862      3072569 :       argarray[argarray_size++] = a;
   10863              :     }
   10864              : 
   10865    174938620 :   gcc_assert (argarray_size <= nargs);
   10866    174938620 :   nargs = argarray_size;
   10867    174938620 :   icip.reset ();
   10868              : 
   10869              :   /* Avoid performing argument transformation if warnings are disabled.
   10870              :      When tf_warning is set and at least one of the warnings is active
   10871              :      the check_function_arguments function might warn about something.  */
   10872              : 
   10873    174938620 :   bool warned_p = false;
   10874    174938620 :   if ((complain & tf_warning)
   10875    113933836 :       && (warn_nonnull
   10876    111945259 :           || warn_format
   10877    111945256 :           || warn_suggest_attribute_format
   10878    111945160 :           || warn_restrict))
   10879              :     {
   10880      1990923 :       tree *fargs = (!nargs ? argarray
   10881      1640901 :                             : (tree *) alloca (nargs * sizeof (tree)));
   10882      6053024 :       for (int j = 0; j < nargs; j++)
   10883              :         {
   10884              :           /* For -Wformat undo the implicit passing by hidden reference
   10885              :              done by convert_arg_to_ellipsis.  */
   10886      4062101 :           if (TREE_CODE (argarray[j]) == ADDR_EXPR
   10887      4062101 :               && TYPE_REF_P (TREE_TYPE (argarray[j])))
   10888         1501 :             fargs[j] = TREE_OPERAND (argarray[j], 0);
   10889              :           else
   10890      4060600 :             fargs[j] = argarray[j];
   10891              :         }
   10892              : 
   10893      1990923 :       warned_p = check_function_arguments (input_location, fn, TREE_TYPE (fn),
   10894              :                                            nargs, fargs, NULL,
   10895              :                                            cp_comp_parm_types);
   10896              :     }
   10897              : 
   10898    349877240 :   if (DECL_INHERITED_CTOR (fn))
   10899              :     {
   10900              :       /* Check for passing ellipsis arguments to an inherited constructor.  We
   10901              :          could handle this by open-coding the inherited constructor rather than
   10902              :          defining it, but let's not bother now.  */
   10903        64859 :       if (!cp_unevaluated_operand
   10904        64436 :           && cand->num_convs
   10905        64436 :           && cand->convs[cand->num_convs-1]->ellipsis_p)
   10906              :         {
   10907           15 :           if (complain & tf_error)
   10908              :             {
   10909           15 :               auto_diagnostic_group d;
   10910           15 :               sorry ("passing arguments to ellipsis of inherited constructor "
   10911              :                      "%qD", cand->fn);
   10912           15 :               inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (cand->fn), "declared here");
   10913           15 :             }
   10914           15 :           return error_mark_node;
   10915              :         }
   10916              : 
   10917              :       /* A base constructor inheriting from a virtual base doesn't get the
   10918              :          inherited arguments, just this and __vtt.  */
   10919        64844 :       if (ctor_omit_inherited_parms (fn))
   10920    174938605 :         nargs = 2;
   10921              :     }
   10922              : 
   10923              :   /* Avoid actually calling copy constructors and copy assignment operators,
   10924              :      if possible.  */
   10925              : 
   10926    174938605 :   if (!force_elide
   10927    174803216 :       && (!flag_elide_constructors
   10928              :           /* It's unsafe to elide the operation when handling
   10929              :              a noexcept-expression, it may evaluate to the wrong
   10930              :              value (c++/53025, c++/96090).  */
   10931    174803012 :           || cp_noexcept_operand != 0))
   10932              :     /* Do things the hard way.  */;
   10933    172146494 :   else if (cand->num_convs == 1
   10934    262861657 :            && (DECL_COPY_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fn)
   10935    170590104 :                || DECL_MOVE_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fn)))
   10936              :     {
   10937      8266717 :       tree targ;
   10938      8266717 :       tree arg = argarray[num_artificial_parms_for (fn)];
   10939      8266717 :       tree fa = argarray[0];
   10940      8266717 :       bool trivial = trivial_fn_p (fn);
   10941              : 
   10942              :       /* Pull out the real argument, disregarding const-correctness.  */
   10943      8266717 :       targ = arg;
   10944              :       /* Strip the reference binding for the constructor parameter.  */
   10945            0 :       if (CONVERT_EXPR_P (targ)
   10946      8266717 :           && TYPE_REF_P (TREE_TYPE (targ)))
   10947      8266717 :         targ = TREE_OPERAND (targ, 0);
   10948              :       /* But don't strip any other reference bindings; binding a temporary to a
   10949              :          reference prevents copy elision.  */
   10950     13691279 :       while ((CONVERT_EXPR_P (targ)
   10951     11536899 :               && !TYPE_REF_P (TREE_TYPE (targ)))
   10952     28720073 :              || TREE_CODE (targ) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
   10953     10330894 :         targ = TREE_OPERAND (targ, 0);
   10954      8266717 :       if (TREE_CODE (targ) == ADDR_EXPR)
   10955              :         {
   10956      2506151 :           targ = TREE_OPERAND (targ, 0);
   10957      2506151 :           if (!same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p
   10958      2506151 :               (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg)), TREE_TYPE (targ)))
   10959              :             targ = NULL_TREE;
   10960              :         }
   10961              :       else
   10962              :         targ = NULL_TREE;
   10963              : 
   10964      2505699 :       if (targ)
   10965              :         arg = targ;
   10966              :       else
   10967      5761018 :         arg = cp_build_fold_indirect_ref (arg);
   10968              : 
   10969              :       /* In C++17 we shouldn't be copying a TARGET_EXPR except into a
   10970              :          potentially-overlapping subobject.  */
   10971      8266717 :       if (CHECKING_P && cxx_dialect >= cxx17)
   10972      8187349 :         gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (arg) != TARGET_EXPR
   10973              :                     || force_elide
   10974              :                     /* It's from binding the ref parm to a packed field. */
   10975              :                     || convs[0]->need_temporary_p
   10976              :                     || seen_error ()
   10977              :                     /* See unsafe_copy_elision_p.  */
   10978              :                     || unsafe_return_slot_p (fa));
   10979              : 
   10980      8266717 :       bool unsafe = unsafe_copy_elision_p_opt (fa, arg);
   10981      8266717 :       bool eliding_temp = (TREE_CODE (arg) == TARGET_EXPR && !unsafe);
   10982              : 
   10983              :       /* [class.copy]: the copy constructor is implicitly defined even if the
   10984              :          implementation elided its use.  But don't warn about deprecation when
   10985              :          eliding a temporary, as then no copy is actually performed.  */
   10986      8266717 :       warning_sentinel s (warn_deprecated_copy, eliding_temp);
   10987      8266717 :       if (force_elide)
   10988              :         /* The language says this isn't called.  */;
   10989      8131328 :       else if (!trivial)
   10990              :         {
   10991      1371001 :           if (!mark_used (fn, complain) && !(complain & tf_error))
   10992            0 :             return error_mark_node;
   10993              :           already_used = true;
   10994              :         }
   10995              :       else
   10996      6760327 :         cp_handle_deprecated_or_unavailable (fn, complain);
   10997              : 
   10998       197592 :       if (eliding_temp && DECL_BASE_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fn)
   10999      8266913 :           && !make_base_init_ok (arg))
   11000              :         unsafe = true;
   11001              : 
   11002              :       /* If we're creating a temp and we already have one, don't create a
   11003              :          new one.  If we're not creating a temp but we get one, use
   11004              :          INIT_EXPR to collapse the temp into our target.  Otherwise, if the
   11005              :          ctor is trivial, do a bitwise copy with a simple TARGET_EXPR for a
   11006              :          temp or an INIT_EXPR otherwise.  */
   11007      8266717 :       if (is_dummy_object (fa))
   11008              :         {
   11009      6094291 :           if (TREE_CODE (arg) == TARGET_EXPR)
   11010              :             return arg;
   11011      5928065 :           else if (trivial)
   11012      5352828 :             return force_target_expr (DECL_CONTEXT (fn), arg, complain);
   11013              :         }
   11014      2172426 :       else if ((trivial || TREE_CODE (arg) == TARGET_EXPR)
   11015      1383181 :                && !unsafe)
   11016              :         {
   11017      1383083 :           tree to = cp_build_fold_indirect_ref (fa);
   11018      1383083 :           val = cp_build_init_expr (to, arg);
   11019      1383083 :           return val;
   11020              :         }
   11021      8266717 :     }
   11022    163879777 :   else if (DECL_ASSIGNMENT_OPERATOR_P (fn)
   11023      3251559 :            && DECL_OVERLOADED_OPERATOR_IS (fn, NOP_EXPR)
   11024    166087195 :            && trivial_fn_p (fn))
   11025              :     {
   11026      1555234 :       tree to = cp_build_fold_indirect_ref (argarray[0]);
   11027      1555234 :       tree type = TREE_TYPE (to);
   11028      1555234 :       tree as_base = CLASSTYPE_AS_BASE (type);
   11029      1555234 :       tree arg = argarray[1];
   11030      1555234 :       location_t loc = cp_expr_loc_or_input_loc (arg);
   11031              : 
   11032      1555234 :       if (is_really_empty_class (type, /*ignore_vptr*/true))
   11033              :         {
   11034              :           /* Avoid copying empty classes, but ensure op= returns an lvalue even
   11035              :              if the object argument isn't one.  */
   11036       238955 :           to = force_lvalue (to, complain);
   11037       238955 :           val = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, type, arg, to);
   11038       238955 :           suppress_warning (val, OPT_Wunused);
   11039              :         }
   11040      1316279 :       else if (tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE (type), TYPE_SIZE (as_base)))
   11041              :         {
   11042      1022454 :           if (is_std_init_list (type)
   11043      1022454 :               && conv_binds_ref_to_prvalue (convs[1]))
   11044            3 :             warning_at (loc, OPT_Winit_list_lifetime,
   11045              :                         "assignment from temporary %<initializer_list%> does "
   11046              :                         "not extend the lifetime of the underlying array");
   11047      1022454 :           arg = cp_build_fold_indirect_ref (arg);
   11048      1022454 :           val = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (to), to, arg);
   11049              :         }
   11050              :       else
   11051              :         {
   11052              :           /* We must only copy the non-tail padding parts.  */
   11053       293825 :           tree arg0, arg2, t;
   11054       293825 :           tree array_type, alias_set;
   11055              : 
   11056       293825 :           arg2 = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (as_base);
   11057              :           /* Ensure op= returns an lvalue even if the object argument isn't
   11058              :              one.  */
   11059       293825 :           to = force_lvalue (to, complain);
   11060       293825 :           to = cp_stabilize_reference (to);
   11061       293825 :           arg0 = cp_build_addr_expr (to, complain);
   11062              : 
   11063       293825 :           array_type = build_array_type (unsigned_char_type_node,
   11064              :                                          build_index_type
   11065              :                                            (size_binop (MINUS_EXPR,
   11066              :                                                         arg2, size_int (1))));
   11067       293825 :           alias_set = build_int_cst (build_pointer_type (type), 0);
   11068       293825 :           t = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, void_type_node,
   11069              :                       build2 (MEM_REF, array_type, arg0, alias_set),
   11070              :                       build2 (MEM_REF, array_type, arg, alias_set));
   11071       293825 :           val = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (to), t, to);
   11072       293825 :           suppress_warning (val, OPT_Wunused);
   11073              :         }
   11074              : 
   11075      1555234 :       cp_handle_deprecated_or_unavailable (fn, complain);
   11076              : 
   11077      1555234 :       return val;
   11078              :     }
   11079    162324543 :   else if (trivial_fn_p (fn))
   11080              :     {
   11081      7926048 :       if (DECL_DESTRUCTOR_P (fn))
   11082      3174544 :         return build_trivial_dtor_call (argarray[0]);
   11083       788480 :       else if (default_ctor_p (fn))
   11084              :         {
   11085       788480 :           if (is_dummy_object (argarray[0]))
   11086       309802 :             return force_target_expr (DECL_CONTEXT (fn), void_node,
   11087       309802 :                                       no_cleanup_complain);
   11088              :           else
   11089       478678 :             return cp_build_fold_indirect_ref (argarray[0]);
   11090              :         }
   11091              :     }
   11092              : 
   11093    162518210 :   gcc_assert (!force_elide);
   11094              : 
   11095    162518210 :   if (!already_used
   11096    162518210 :       && !mark_used (fn, complain))
   11097          795 :     return error_mark_node;
   11098              : 
   11099              :   /* Warn if the built-in writes to an object of a non-trivial type.  */
   11100    162517412 :   if (warn_class_memaccess
   11101      2048116 :       && vec_safe_length (args) >= 2
   11102    163496370 :       && DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fn) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
   11103        69680 :     maybe_warn_class_memaccess (input_location, fn, args);
   11104              : 
   11105    162517412 :   if (DECL_VINDEX (fn) && (flags & LOOKUP_NONVIRTUAL) == 0)
   11106              :     {
   11107       502856 :       tree t;
   11108       502856 :       tree binfo = lookup_base (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (argarray[0])),
   11109       502856 :                                 DECL_CONTEXT (fn),
   11110              :                                 ba_any, NULL, complain);
   11111       502856 :       gcc_assert (binfo && binfo != error_mark_node);
   11112              : 
   11113       502856 :       argarray[0] = build_base_path (PLUS_EXPR, argarray[0], binfo, 1,
   11114              :                                      complain);
   11115       502856 :       if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (argarray[0]))
   11116        47680 :         argarray[0] = save_expr (argarray[0]);
   11117       502856 :       t = build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (fn));
   11118       502856 :       fn = build_vfn_ref (argarray[0], DECL_VINDEX (fn));
   11119       502856 :       TREE_TYPE (fn) = t;
   11120              :     }
   11121              :   else
   11122              :     {
   11123              :       /* If FN is marked deprecated or unavailable, then we've already
   11124              :          issued a diagnostic from mark_used above, so avoid redundantly
   11125              :          issuing another one from build_addr_func.  */
   11126    162014556 :       auto w = make_temp_override (deprecated_state,
   11127    162014556 :                                    UNAVAILABLE_DEPRECATED_SUPPRESS);
   11128              : 
   11129    162014556 :       fn = build_addr_func (fn, complain);
   11130    162014556 :       if (fn == error_mark_node)
   11131            0 :         return error_mark_node;
   11132              : 
   11133              :       /* We're actually invoking the function.  (Immediate functions get an
   11134              :          & when invoking it even though the user didn't use &.)  */
   11135    162014556 :       ADDR_EXPR_DENOTES_CALL_P (fn) = true;
   11136    162014556 :     }
   11137              : 
   11138    162517412 :   tree call = build_cxx_call (fn, nargs, argarray, complain|decltype_flag);
   11139    162517412 :   if (call == error_mark_node)
   11140              :     return call;
   11141    162516438 :   if (cand->flags & LOOKUP_LIST_INIT_CTOR)
   11142              :     {
   11143      2041867 :       tree c = extract_call_expr (call);
   11144              :       /* build_new_op will clear this when appropriate.  */
   11145      2041867 :       CALL_EXPR_ORDERED_ARGS (c) = true;
   11146              :     }
   11147    162516438 :   if (warned_p)
   11148              :     {
   11149          253 :       tree c = extract_call_expr (call);
   11150          253 :       if (TREE_CODE (c) == CALL_EXPR)
   11151          253 :         suppress_warning (c /* Suppress all warnings.  */);
   11152              :     }
   11153    162516185 :   else if (TREE_DEPRECATED (fn)
   11154    162516185 :            && warning_suppressed_at (input_location,
   11155              :                                      OPT_Wdeprecated_declarations))
   11156              :     {
   11157            0 :       tree c = extract_call_expr (call);
   11158            0 :       if (TREE_CODE (c) == CALL_EXPR)
   11159            0 :         TREE_NO_WARNING (c) = true;
   11160              :     }
   11161              : 
   11162              :   return call;
   11163              : }
   11164              : 
   11165              : namespace
   11166              : {
   11167              : 
   11168              : /* Return the DECL of the first non-static subobject of class TYPE
   11169              :    that satisfies the predicate PRED or null if none can be found.  */
   11170              : 
   11171              : template <class Predicate>
   11172              : tree
   11173         3556 : first_non_static_field (tree type, Predicate pred)
   11174              : {
   11175         3556 :   if (!type || !CLASS_TYPE_P (type))
   11176              :     return NULL_TREE;
   11177              : 
   11178        71398 :   for (tree field = TYPE_FIELDS (type); field; field = DECL_CHAIN (field))
   11179              :     {
   11180        68436 :       if (TREE_CODE (field) != FIELD_DECL)
   11181        43330 :         continue;
   11182        25106 :       if (TREE_STATIC (field))
   11183            0 :         continue;
   11184        25106 :       if (pred (field))
   11185              :         return field;
   11186              :     }
   11187              : 
   11188         2962 :   int i = 0;
   11189              : 
   11190         3082 :   for (tree base_binfo, binfo = TYPE_BINFO (type);
   11191         3082 :        BINFO_BASE_ITERATE (binfo, i, base_binfo); i++)
   11192              :     {
   11193          126 :       tree base = TREE_TYPE (base_binfo);
   11194          126 :       if (pred (base))
   11195              :         return base;
   11196          120 :       if (tree field = first_non_static_field (base, pred))
   11197              :         return field;
   11198              :     }
   11199              : 
   11200              :   return NULL_TREE;
   11201              : }
   11202              : 
   11203              : struct NonPublicField
   11204              : {
   11205        24356 :   bool operator() (const_tree t) const
   11206              :   {
   11207        24356 :     return DECL_P (t) && (TREE_PRIVATE (t) || TREE_PROTECTED (t));
   11208              :   }
   11209              : };
   11210              : 
   11211              : /* Return the DECL of the first non-public subobject of class TYPE
   11212              :    or null if none can be found.  */
   11213              : 
   11214              : static inline tree
   11215         3262 : first_non_public_field (tree type)
   11216              : {
   11217         3262 :   return first_non_static_field (type, NonPublicField ());
   11218              : }
   11219              : 
   11220              : struct NonTrivialField
   11221              : {
   11222          876 :   bool operator() (const_tree t) const
   11223              :   {
   11224          876 :     return !trivial_type_p (DECL_P (t) ? TREE_TYPE (t) : t);
   11225              :   }
   11226              : };
   11227              : 
   11228              : /* Return the DECL of the first non-trivial subobject of class TYPE
   11229              :    or null if none can be found.  */
   11230              : 
   11231              : static inline tree
   11232          174 : first_non_trivial_field (tree type)
   11233              : {
   11234          174 :   return first_non_static_field (type, NonTrivialField ());
   11235              : }
   11236              : 
   11237              : }   /* unnamed namespace */
   11238              : 
   11239              : /* Return true if all copy and move assignment operator overloads for
   11240              :    class TYPE are trivial and at least one of them is not deleted and,
   11241              :    when ACCESS is set, accessible.  Return false otherwise.  Set
   11242              :    HASASSIGN to true when the TYPE has a (not necessarily trivial)
   11243              :    copy or move assignment.  */
   11244              : 
   11245              : static bool
   11246         5021 : has_trivial_copy_assign_p (tree type, bool access, bool *hasassign)
   11247              : {
   11248         5021 :   tree fns = get_class_binding (type, assign_op_identifier);
   11249         5021 :   bool all_trivial = true;
   11250              : 
   11251              :   /* Iterate over overloads of the assignment operator, checking
   11252              :      accessible copy assignments for triviality.  */
   11253              : 
   11254        16515 :   for (tree f : ovl_range (fns))
   11255              :     {
   11256              :       /* Skip operators that aren't copy assignments.  */
   11257         8571 :       if (!copy_fn_p (f))
   11258         3046 :         continue;
   11259              : 
   11260         5525 :       bool accessible = (!access || !(TREE_PRIVATE (f) || TREE_PROTECTED (f))
   11261         5813 :                          || accessible_p (TYPE_BINFO (type), f, true));
   11262              : 
   11263              :       /* Skip template assignment operators and deleted functions.  */
   11264         5525 :       if (TREE_CODE (f) != FUNCTION_DECL || DECL_DELETED_FN (f))
   11265          694 :         continue;
   11266              : 
   11267         4831 :       if (accessible)
   11268         4579 :         *hasassign = true;
   11269              : 
   11270         4579 :       if (!accessible || !trivial_fn_p (f))
   11271              :         all_trivial = false;
   11272              : 
   11273              :       /* Break early when both properties have been determined.  */
   11274         4831 :       if (*hasassign && !all_trivial)
   11275              :         break;
   11276              :     }
   11277              : 
   11278              :   /* Return true if they're all trivial and one of the expressions
   11279              :      TYPE() = TYPE() or TYPE() = (TYPE&)() is valid.  */
   11280         5021 :   tree ref = cp_build_reference_type (type, false);
   11281         5021 :   return (all_trivial
   11282         5021 :           && (is_trivially_xible (MODIFY_EXPR, type, type)
   11283          333 :               || is_trivially_xible (MODIFY_EXPR, type, ref)));
   11284              : }
   11285              : 
   11286              : /* Return true if all copy and move ctor overloads for class TYPE are
   11287              :    trivial and at least one of them is not deleted and, when ACCESS is
   11288              :    set, accessible.  Return false otherwise.  Set each element of HASCTOR[]
   11289              :    to true when the TYPE has a (not necessarily trivial) default and copy
   11290              :    (or move) ctor, respectively.  */
   11291              : 
   11292              : static bool
   11293         5021 : has_trivial_copy_p (tree type, bool access, bool hasctor[2])
   11294              : {
   11295         5021 :   tree fns = get_class_binding (type, complete_ctor_identifier);
   11296         5021 :   bool all_trivial = true;
   11297              : 
   11298        25141 :   for (tree f : ovl_range (fns))
   11299              :     {
   11300              :       /* Skip template constructors.  */
   11301        12602 :       if (TREE_CODE (f) != FUNCTION_DECL)
   11302          105 :         continue;
   11303              : 
   11304        12497 :       bool cpy_or_move_ctor_p = copy_fn_p (f);
   11305              : 
   11306              :       /* Skip ctors other than default, copy, and move.  */
   11307        12497 :       if (!cpy_or_move_ctor_p && !default_ctor_p (f))
   11308         2757 :         continue;
   11309              : 
   11310         9740 :       if (DECL_DELETED_FN (f))
   11311          306 :         continue;
   11312              : 
   11313         9434 :       bool accessible = (!access || !(TREE_PRIVATE (f) || TREE_PROTECTED (f))
   11314         9626 :                          || accessible_p (TYPE_BINFO (type), f, true));
   11315              : 
   11316              :       if (accessible)
   11317         9314 :         hasctor[cpy_or_move_ctor_p] = true;
   11318              : 
   11319         9434 :       if (cpy_or_move_ctor_p && (!accessible || !trivial_fn_p (f)))
   11320              :         all_trivial = false;
   11321              : 
   11322              :       /* Break early when both properties have been determined.  */
   11323         9434 :       if (hasctor[0] && hasctor[1] && !all_trivial)
   11324              :         break;
   11325              :     }
   11326              : 
   11327         5021 :   return all_trivial;
   11328              : }
   11329              : 
   11330              : /* Issue a warning on a call to the built-in function FNDECL if it is
   11331              :    a raw memory write whose destination is not an object of (something
   11332              :    like) trivial or standard layout type with a non-deleted assignment
   11333              :    and copy ctor.  Detects const correctness violations, corrupting
   11334              :    references, virtual table pointers, and bypassing non-trivial
   11335              :    assignments.  */
   11336              : 
   11337              : static void
   11338        69680 : maybe_warn_class_memaccess (location_t loc, tree fndecl,
   11339              :                             const vec<tree, va_gc> *args)
   11340              : {
   11341              :   /* Except for bcopy where it's second, the destination pointer is
   11342              :      the first argument for all functions handled here.  Compute
   11343              :      the index of the destination and source arguments.  */
   11344        69680 :   unsigned dstidx = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_BCOPY;
   11345        69680 :   unsigned srcidx = !dstidx;
   11346              : 
   11347        69680 :   tree dest = (*args)[dstidx];
   11348        69680 :   if (!TREE_TYPE (dest)
   11349        69680 :       || (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (dest)) != ARRAY_TYPE
   11350        68488 :           && !INDIRECT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (dest))))
   11351        66305 :     return;
   11352              : 
   11353        22354 :   tree srctype = NULL_TREE;
   11354              : 
   11355              :   /* Determine the type of the pointed-to object and whether it's
   11356              :      a complete class type.  */
   11357        22354 :   tree desttype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (dest));
   11358              : 
   11359        22354 :   if (!desttype || !COMPLETE_TYPE_P (desttype) || !CLASS_TYPE_P (desttype))
   11360              :     return;
   11361              : 
   11362              :   /* Check to see if the raw memory call is made by a non-static member
   11363              :      function with THIS as the destination argument for the destination
   11364              :      type.  If so, and if the class has no non-trivial bases or members,
   11365              :      be more permissive.  */
   11366         5123 :   if (current_function_decl
   11367         5123 :       && DECL_OBJECT_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (current_function_decl)
   11368         5390 :       && is_object_parameter (tree_strip_nop_conversions (dest)))
   11369              :     {
   11370          204 :       tree ctx = DECL_CONTEXT (current_function_decl);
   11371          204 :       bool special = same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (ctx, desttype);
   11372          204 :       tree binfo = TYPE_BINFO (ctx);
   11373              : 
   11374          204 :       if (special
   11375          204 :           && !BINFO_VTABLE (binfo)
   11376          378 :           && !first_non_trivial_field (desttype))
   11377              :         return;
   11378              :     }
   11379              : 
   11380              :   /* True if the class is trivial.  */
   11381         5021 :   bool trivial = trivial_type_p (desttype);
   11382              : 
   11383              :   /* Set to true if DESTYPE has an accessible copy assignment.  */
   11384         5021 :   bool hasassign = false;
   11385              :   /* True if all of the class' overloaded copy assignment operators
   11386              :      are all trivial (and not deleted) and at least one of them is
   11387              :      accessible.  */
   11388         5021 :   bool trivassign = has_trivial_copy_assign_p (desttype, true, &hasassign);
   11389              : 
   11390              :   /* Set to true if DESTTYPE has an accessible default and copy ctor,
   11391              :      respectively.  */
   11392         5021 :   bool hasctors[2] = { false, false };
   11393              : 
   11394              :   /* True if all of the class' overloaded copy constructors are all
   11395              :      trivial (and not deleted) and at least one of them is accessible.  */
   11396         5021 :   bool trivcopy = has_trivial_copy_p (desttype, true, hasctors);
   11397              : 
   11398              :   /* Set FLD to the first private/protected member of the class.  */
   11399         5021 :   tree fld = trivial ? first_non_public_field (desttype) : NULL_TREE;
   11400              : 
   11401              :   /* The warning format string.  */
   11402         5021 :   const char *warnfmt = NULL;
   11403              :   /* A suggested alternative to offer instead of the raw memory call.
   11404              :      Empty string when none can be come up with.  */
   11405         5021 :   const char *suggest = "";
   11406         5021 :   bool warned = false;
   11407              : 
   11408         5021 :   auto_diagnostic_group d;
   11409         5021 :   switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
   11410              :     {
   11411          560 :     case BUILT_IN_MEMSET:
   11412          560 :       if (!integer_zerop (maybe_constant_value ((*args)[1])))
   11413              :         {
   11414              :           /* Diagnose setting non-copy-assignable or non-trivial types,
   11415              :              or types with a private member, to (potentially) non-zero
   11416              :              bytes.  Since the value of the bytes being written is unknown,
   11417              :              suggest using assignment instead (if one exists).  Also warn
   11418              :              for writes into objects for which zero-initialization doesn't
   11419              :              mean all bits clear (pointer-to-member data, where null is all
   11420              :              bits set).  Since the value being written is (most likely)
   11421              :              non-zero, simply suggest assignment (but not copy assignment).  */
   11422          196 :           suggest = "; use assignment instead";
   11423          196 :           if (!trivassign)
   11424              :             warnfmt = G_("%qD writing to an object of type %#qT with "
   11425              :                          "no trivial copy-assignment");
   11426          125 :           else if (!trivial)
   11427              :             warnfmt = G_("%qD writing to an object of non-trivial type %#qT%s");
   11428           85 :           else if (fld)
   11429              :             {
   11430           24 :               const char *access = TREE_PRIVATE (fld) ? "private" : "protected";
   11431           24 :               warned = warning_at (loc, OPT_Wclass_memaccess,
   11432              :                                    "%qD writing to an object of type %#qT with "
   11433              :                                    "%qs member %qD",
   11434              :                                    fndecl, desttype, access, fld);
   11435              :             }
   11436           61 :           else if (!zero_init_p (desttype))
   11437              :             warnfmt = G_("%qD writing to an object of type %#qT containing "
   11438              :                          "a pointer to data member%s");
   11439              : 
   11440              :           break;
   11441              :         }
   11442              :       /* Fall through.  */
   11443              : 
   11444          481 :     case BUILT_IN_BZERO:
   11445              :       /* Similarly to the above, diagnose clearing non-trivial or non-
   11446              :          standard layout objects, or objects of types with no assignmenmt.
   11447              :          Since the value being written is known to be zero, suggest either
   11448              :          copy assignment, copy ctor, or default ctor as an alternative,
   11449              :          depending on what's available.  */
   11450              : 
   11451          481 :       if (hasassign && hasctors[0])
   11452              :         suggest = G_("; use assignment or value-initialization instead");
   11453           49 :       else if (hasassign)
   11454              :         suggest = G_("; use assignment instead");
   11455           31 :       else if (hasctors[0])
   11456           16 :         suggest = G_("; use value-initialization instead");
   11457              : 
   11458          481 :       if (!trivassign)
   11459              :         warnfmt = G_("%qD clearing an object of type %#qT with "
   11460              :                      "no trivial copy-assignment%s");
   11461          374 :       else if (!trivial)
   11462              :         warnfmt =  G_("%qD clearing an object of non-trivial type %#qT%s");
   11463          304 :       else if (!zero_init_p (desttype))
   11464              :         warnfmt = G_("%qD clearing an object of type %#qT containing "
   11465              :                      "a pointer-to-member%s");
   11466              :       break;
   11467              : 
   11468         2437 :     case BUILT_IN_BCOPY:
   11469         2437 :     case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY:
   11470         2437 :     case BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE:
   11471         2437 :     case BUILT_IN_MEMPCPY:
   11472              :       /* Determine the type of the source object.  */
   11473         2437 :       srctype = TREE_TYPE ((*args)[srcidx]);
   11474         2437 :       if (!srctype || !INDIRECT_TYPE_P (srctype))
   11475            0 :         srctype = void_type_node;
   11476              :       else
   11477         2437 :         srctype = TREE_TYPE (srctype);
   11478              : 
   11479              :       /* Since it's impossible to determine whether the byte copy is
   11480              :          being used in place of assignment to an existing object or
   11481              :          as a substitute for initialization, assume it's the former.
   11482              :          Determine the best alternative to use instead depending on
   11483              :          what's not deleted.  */
   11484         2437 :       if (hasassign && hasctors[1])
   11485              :         suggest = G_("; use copy-assignment or copy-initialization instead");
   11486          488 :       else if (hasassign)
   11487              :         suggest = G_("; use copy-assignment instead");
   11488          341 :       else if (hasctors[1])
   11489          290 :         suggest = G_("; use copy-initialization instead");
   11490              : 
   11491         2437 :       if (!trivassign)
   11492              :         warnfmt = G_("%qD writing to an object of type %#qT with no trivial "
   11493              :                      "copy-assignment%s");
   11494         1639 :       else if (!trivially_copyable_p (desttype))
   11495              :         warnfmt = G_("%qD writing to an object of non-trivially copyable "
   11496              :                      "type %#qT%s");
   11497         1315 :       else if (!trivcopy)
   11498              :         warnfmt = G_("%qD writing to an object with a deleted copy constructor");
   11499              : 
   11500         1315 :       else if (!trivial
   11501          211 :                && !VOID_TYPE_P (srctype)
   11502          160 :                && !is_byte_access_type (srctype)
   11503         1412 :                && !same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (desttype,
   11504              :                                                               srctype))
   11505              :         {
   11506              :           /* Warn when copying into a non-trivial object from an object
   11507              :              of a different type other than void or char.  */
   11508           54 :           warned = warning_at (loc, OPT_Wclass_memaccess,
   11509              :                                "%qD copying an object of non-trivial type "
   11510              :                                "%#qT from an array of %#qT",
   11511              :                                fndecl, desttype, srctype);
   11512              :         }
   11513         1261 :       else if (fld
   11514          432 :                && !VOID_TYPE_P (srctype)
   11515          384 :                && !is_byte_access_type (srctype)
   11516         1549 :                && !same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (desttype,
   11517              :                                                               srctype))
   11518              :         {
   11519          216 :           const char *access = TREE_PRIVATE (fld) ? "private" : "protected";
   11520          216 :           warned = warning_at (loc, OPT_Wclass_memaccess,
   11521              :                                "%qD copying an object of type %#qT with "
   11522              :                                "%qs member %qD from an array of %#qT; use "
   11523              :                                "assignment or copy-initialization instead",
   11524              :                                fndecl, desttype, access, fld, srctype);
   11525              :         }
   11526         1045 :       else if (!trivial && vec_safe_length (args) > 2)
   11527              :         {
   11528          157 :           tree sz = maybe_constant_value ((*args)[2]);
   11529          157 :           if (!tree_fits_uhwi_p (sz))
   11530              :             break;
   11531              : 
   11532              :           /* Finally, warn on partial copies.  */
   11533           99 :           unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT typesize
   11534           99 :             = tree_to_uhwi (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (desttype));
   11535           99 :           if (typesize == 0)
   11536              :             break;
   11537           96 :           if (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT partial = tree_to_uhwi (sz) % typesize)
   11538           12 :             warned = warning_at (loc, OPT_Wclass_memaccess,
   11539              :                                  (typesize - partial > 1
   11540              :                                   ? G_("%qD writing to an object of "
   11541              :                                        "a non-trivial type %#qT leaves %wu "
   11542              :                                        "bytes unchanged")
   11543              :                                   : G_("%qD writing to an object of "
   11544              :                                        "a non-trivial type %#qT leaves %wu "
   11545              :                                        "byte unchanged")),
   11546              :                                  fndecl, desttype, typesize - partial);
   11547              :         }
   11548              :       break;
   11549              : 
   11550          261 :     case BUILT_IN_REALLOC:
   11551              : 
   11552          261 :       if (!trivially_copyable_p (desttype))
   11553              :         warnfmt = G_("%qD moving an object of non-trivially copyable type "
   11554              :                      "%#qT; use %<new%> and %<delete%> instead");
   11555          138 :       else if (!trivcopy)
   11556              :         warnfmt = G_("%qD moving an object of type %#qT with deleted copy "
   11557              :                      "constructor; use %<new%> and %<delete%> instead");
   11558          135 :       else if (!get_dtor (desttype, tf_none))
   11559              :         warnfmt = G_("%qD moving an object of type %#qT with deleted "
   11560              :                      "destructor");
   11561          126 :       else if (!trivial)
   11562              :         {
   11563           33 :           tree sz = maybe_constant_value ((*args)[1]);
   11564           33 :           if (TREE_CODE (sz) == INTEGER_CST
   11565           33 :               && tree_int_cst_lt (sz, TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (desttype)))
   11566              :             /* Finally, warn on reallocation into insufficient space.  */
   11567            7 :             warned = warning_at (loc, OPT_Wclass_memaccess,
   11568              :                                  "%qD moving an object of non-trivial type "
   11569              :                                  "%#qT and size %E into a region of size %E",
   11570            7 :                                  fndecl, desttype, TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (desttype),
   11571              :                                  sz);
   11572              :         }
   11573              :       break;
   11574              : 
   11575         1646 :     default:
   11576         1646 :       return;
   11577              :     }
   11578              : 
   11579          310 :   if (warnfmt)
   11580              :     {
   11581         1569 :       if (suggest)
   11582         1569 :         warned = warning_at (loc, OPT_Wclass_memaccess,
   11583              :                              warnfmt, fndecl, desttype, suggest);
   11584              :       else
   11585              :         warned = warning_at (loc, OPT_Wclass_memaccess,
   11586              :                              warnfmt, fndecl, desttype);
   11587              :     }
   11588              : 
   11589         3375 :   if (warned)
   11590         1879 :     inform (location_of (desttype), "%#qT declared here", desttype);
   11591         5021 : }
   11592              : 
   11593              : /* Build and return a call to FN, using NARGS arguments in ARGARRAY.
   11594              :    If FN is the result of resolving an overloaded target built-in,
   11595              :    ORIG_FNDECL is the original function decl, otherwise it is null.
   11596              :    This function performs no overload resolution, conversion, or other
   11597              :    high-level operations.  */
   11598              : 
   11599              : tree
   11600    171478895 : build_cxx_call (tree fn, int nargs, tree *argarray,
   11601              :                 tsubst_flags_t complain, tree orig_fndecl)
   11602              : {
   11603    171478895 :   tree fndecl;
   11604              : 
   11605              :   /* Remember roughly where this call is.  */
   11606    171478895 :   location_t loc = cp_expr_loc_or_input_loc (fn);
   11607    171478895 :   fn = build_call_a (fn, nargs, argarray);
   11608    171478895 :   SET_EXPR_LOCATION (fn, loc);
   11609              : 
   11610    171478895 :   fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (fn);
   11611    171478895 :   if (!orig_fndecl)
   11612    171478895 :     orig_fndecl = fndecl;
   11613              : 
   11614              :   /* Check that arguments to builtin functions match the expectations.  */
   11615    171478895 :   if (fndecl
   11616    164757122 :       && !processing_template_decl
   11617    336181262 :       && fndecl_built_in_p (fndecl))
   11618              :     {
   11619              :       int i;
   11620              : 
   11621              :       /* We need to take care that values to BUILT_IN_NORMAL
   11622              :          are reduced.  */
   11623     22566735 :       for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
   11624     14779925 :         argarray[i] = maybe_constant_value (argarray[i]);
   11625              : 
   11626      7786810 :       if (!check_builtin_function_arguments (EXPR_LOCATION (fn), vNULL, fndecl,
   11627              :                                              orig_fndecl, nargs, argarray,
   11628              :                                              complain & tf_error))
   11629          927 :         return error_mark_node;
   11630      7785883 :       else if (fndecl_built_in_p (fndecl, BUILT_IN_CLEAR_PADDING))
   11631              :         {
   11632        14553 :           tree arg0 = argarray[0];
   11633        14553 :           STRIP_NOPS (arg0);
   11634        14553 :           if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == ADDR_EXPR
   11635          264 :               && DECL_P (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0))
   11636        14796 :               && same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p
   11637          243 :                         (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (argarray[0])),
   11638          243 :                          TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0))))
   11639              :             /* For __builtin_clear_padding (&var) we know the type
   11640              :                is for a complete object, so there is no risk in clearing
   11641              :                padding that is reused in some derived class member.  */;
   11642        14317 :           else if (!trivially_copyable_p (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (argarray[0]))))
   11643              :             {
   11644           18 :               error_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (argarray[0], input_location),
   11645              :                         "argument %u in call to function %qE "
   11646              :                         "has pointer to a non-trivially-copyable type (%qT)",
   11647           18 :                         1, fndecl, TREE_TYPE (argarray[0]));
   11648           18 :               return error_mark_node;
   11649              :             }
   11650              :         }
   11651              :     }
   11652              : 
   11653    171477950 :   if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (fn)))
   11654     37951469 :     return maybe_contract_wrap_call (fndecl, fn);
   11655              : 
   11656              :   /* 5.2.2/11: If a function call is a prvalue of object type: if the
   11657              :      function call is either the operand of a decltype-specifier or the
   11658              :      right operand of a comma operator that is the operand of a
   11659              :      decltype-specifier, a temporary object is not introduced for the
   11660              :      prvalue. The type of the prvalue may be incomplete.  */
   11661    133526481 :   if (!(complain & tf_decltype))
   11662              :     {
   11663    110454945 :       fn = require_complete_type (fn, complain);
   11664    110454945 :       if (fn == error_mark_node)
   11665              :         return error_mark_node;
   11666    110454919 :       fn = maybe_contract_wrap_call (fndecl, fn);
   11667              : 
   11668    110454919 :       if (MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (fn)))
   11669              :         {
   11670     12547349 :           fn = build_cplus_new (TREE_TYPE (fn), fn, complain);
   11671     12547349 :           maybe_warn_parm_abi (TREE_TYPE (fn), loc);
   11672              :         }
   11673              :     }
   11674              :   else
   11675     23071536 :     fn = maybe_contract_wrap_call (fndecl, fn);
   11676    133526455 :   return convert_from_reference (fn);
   11677              : }
   11678              : 
   11679              : /* Returns the value to use for the in-charge parameter when making a
   11680              :    call to a function with the indicated NAME.
   11681              : 
   11682              :    FIXME:Can't we find a neater way to do this mapping?  */
   11683              : 
   11684              : tree
   11685        37072 : in_charge_arg_for_name (tree name)
   11686              : {
   11687        37072 :   if (IDENTIFIER_CTOR_P (name))
   11688              :     {
   11689        21222 :       if (name == complete_ctor_identifier)
   11690        10611 :         return integer_one_node;
   11691        10611 :       gcc_checking_assert (name == base_ctor_identifier);
   11692              :     }
   11693              :   else
   11694              :     {
   11695        15850 :       if (name == complete_dtor_identifier)
   11696         7925 :         return integer_two_node;
   11697         7925 :       else if (name == deleting_dtor_identifier)
   11698              :         /* The deleting dtor should now be handled by
   11699              :            build_delete_destructor_body.  */
   11700            0 :         gcc_unreachable ();
   11701         7925 :       gcc_checking_assert (name == base_dtor_identifier);
   11702              :     }
   11703              : 
   11704        18536 :   return integer_zero_node;
   11705              : }
   11706              : 
   11707              : /* We've built up a constructor call RET.  Complain if it delegates to the
   11708              :    constructor we're currently compiling.  */
   11709              : 
   11710              : static void
   11711       365946 : check_self_delegation (tree ret)
   11712              : {
   11713       365946 :   if (TREE_CODE (ret) == TARGET_EXPR)
   11714            0 :     ret = TARGET_EXPR_INITIAL (ret);
   11715       365946 :   tree fn = cp_get_callee_fndecl_nofold (ret);
   11716       365946 :   if (fn && DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (fn) == current_function_decl)
   11717           46 :     error ("constructor delegates to itself");
   11718       365946 : }
   11719              : 
   11720              : /* Build a call to a constructor, destructor, or an assignment
   11721              :    operator for INSTANCE, an expression with class type.  NAME
   11722              :    indicates the special member function to call; *ARGS are the
   11723              :    arguments.  ARGS may be NULL.  This may change ARGS.  BINFO
   11724              :    indicates the base of INSTANCE that is to be passed as the `this'
   11725              :    parameter to the member function called.
   11726              : 
   11727              :    FLAGS are the LOOKUP_* flags to use when processing the call.
   11728              : 
   11729              :    If NAME indicates a complete object constructor, INSTANCE may be
   11730              :    NULL_TREE.  In this case, the caller will call build_cplus_new to
   11731              :    store the newly constructed object into a VAR_DECL.  */
   11732              : 
   11733              : tree
   11734     40295768 : build_special_member_call (tree instance, tree name, vec<tree, va_gc> **args,
   11735              :                            tree binfo, int flags, tsubst_flags_t complain)
   11736              : {
   11737     40295768 :   tree fns;
   11738              :   /* The type of the subobject to be constructed or destroyed.  */
   11739     40295768 :   tree class_type;
   11740     40295768 :   vec<tree, va_gc> *allocated = NULL;
   11741     40295768 :   tree ret;
   11742              : 
   11743     40295768 :   gcc_assert (IDENTIFIER_CDTOR_P (name) || name == assign_op_identifier);
   11744              : 
   11745     40295768 :   if (error_operand_p (instance))
   11746            0 :     return error_mark_node;
   11747              : 
   11748     40295768 :   if (IDENTIFIER_DTOR_P (name))
   11749              :     {
   11750     10969163 :       gcc_assert (args == NULL || vec_safe_is_empty (*args));
   11751     10969163 :       if (!type_build_dtor_call (TREE_TYPE (instance)))
   11752              :         /* Shortcut to avoid lazy destructor declaration.  */
   11753         1495 :         return build_trivial_dtor_call (instance);
   11754              :     }
   11755              : 
   11756     40294273 :   if (TYPE_P (binfo))
   11757              :     {
   11758              :       /* Resolve the name.  */
   11759     32214457 :       if (!complete_type_or_maybe_complain (binfo, NULL_TREE, complain))
   11760            6 :         return error_mark_node;
   11761              : 
   11762     32214451 :       binfo = TYPE_BINFO (binfo);
   11763              :     }
   11764              : 
   11765     32214451 :   gcc_assert (binfo != NULL_TREE);
   11766              : 
   11767     40294267 :   class_type = BINFO_TYPE (binfo);
   11768              : 
   11769              :   /* Handle the special case where INSTANCE is NULL_TREE.  */
   11770     40294267 :   if (name == complete_ctor_identifier && !instance)
   11771     21372252 :     instance = build_dummy_object (class_type);
   11772              :   else
   11773              :     {
   11774              :       /* Convert to the base class, if necessary.  */
   11775     18922015 :       if (!same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p
   11776     18922015 :           (TREE_TYPE (instance), BINFO_TYPE (binfo)))
   11777              :         {
   11778      1664486 :           if (IDENTIFIER_CDTOR_P (name))
   11779              :             /* For constructors and destructors, either the base is
   11780              :                non-virtual, or it is virtual but we are doing the
   11781              :                conversion from a constructor or destructor for the
   11782              :                complete object.  In either case, we can convert
   11783              :                statically.  */
   11784      1644513 :             instance = convert_to_base_statically (instance, binfo);
   11785              :           else
   11786              :             {
   11787              :               /* However, for assignment operators, we must convert
   11788              :                  dynamically if the base is virtual.  */
   11789        19973 :               gcc_checking_assert (name == assign_op_identifier);
   11790        19973 :               instance = build_base_path (PLUS_EXPR, instance,
   11791              :                                           binfo, /*nonnull=*/1, complain);
   11792              :             }
   11793              :         }
   11794              :     }
   11795              : 
   11796     40294267 :   gcc_assert (instance != NULL_TREE);
   11797              : 
   11798              :   /* In C++17, "If the initializer expression is a prvalue and the
   11799              :      cv-unqualified version of the source type is the same class as the class
   11800              :      of the destination, the initializer expression is used to initialize the
   11801              :      destination object."  Handle that here to avoid doing overload
   11802              :      resolution.  */
   11803     40294267 :   if (cxx_dialect >= cxx17
   11804     40095124 :       && args && vec_safe_length (*args) == 1
   11805     64356525 :       && !unsafe_return_slot_p (instance))
   11806              :     {
   11807     22753497 :       tree arg = (**args)[0];
   11808              : 
   11809      1727296 :       if (BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (arg)
   11810      1726924 :           && !TYPE_HAS_LIST_CTOR (class_type)
   11811      1650818 :           && !CONSTRUCTOR_IS_DESIGNATED_INIT (arg)
   11812     24404298 :           && CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (arg) == 1)
   11813      1167954 :         arg = CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (arg, 0)->value;
   11814              : 
   11815     22753497 :       if ((TREE_CODE (arg) == TARGET_EXPR
   11816     11028324 :            || TREE_CODE (arg) == CONSTRUCTOR)
   11817     35038086 :           && (same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p
   11818     12284589 :               (class_type, TREE_TYPE (arg))))
   11819              :         {
   11820     11098942 :           if (is_dummy_object (instance))
   11821              :             return arg;
   11822       236414 :           else if (TREE_CODE (arg) == TARGET_EXPR)
   11823       236414 :             TARGET_EXPR_DIRECT_INIT_P (arg) = true;
   11824              : 
   11825       236414 :           if ((complain & tf_error)
   11826       236412 :               && (flags & LOOKUP_DELEGATING_CONS))
   11827            0 :             check_self_delegation (arg);
   11828              :           /* Avoid change of behavior on Wunused-var-2.C.  */
   11829       236414 :           instance = mark_lvalue_use (instance);
   11830       236414 :           return cp_build_init_expr (instance, arg);
   11831              :         }
   11832              :     }
   11833              : 
   11834     29195325 :   fns = lookup_fnfields (binfo, name, 1, complain);
   11835              : 
   11836              :   /* When making a call to a constructor or destructor for a subobject
   11837              :      that uses virtual base classes, pass down a pointer to a VTT for
   11838              :      the subobject.  */
   11839     29195325 :   if ((name == base_ctor_identifier
   11840     26781054 :        || name == base_dtor_identifier)
   11841     30839918 :       && CLASSTYPE_VBASECLASSES (class_type))
   11842              :     {
   11843        48336 :       tree vtt;
   11844        48336 :       tree sub_vtt;
   11845              : 
   11846              :       /* If the current function is a complete object constructor
   11847              :          or destructor, then we fetch the VTT directly.
   11848              :          Otherwise, we look it up using the VTT we were given.  */
   11849        48336 :       vtt = DECL_CHAIN (CLASSTYPE_VTABLES (current_class_type));
   11850        48336 :       vtt = decay_conversion (vtt, complain);
   11851        48336 :       if (vtt == error_mark_node)
   11852            0 :         return error_mark_node;
   11853        48336 :       vtt = build_if_in_charge (vtt, current_vtt_parm);
   11854        48336 :       if (BINFO_SUBVTT_INDEX (binfo))
   11855        48156 :         sub_vtt = fold_build_pointer_plus (vtt, BINFO_SUBVTT_INDEX (binfo));
   11856              :       else
   11857              :         sub_vtt = vtt;
   11858              : 
   11859        48336 :       if (args == NULL)
   11860              :         {
   11861        30686 :           allocated = make_tree_vector ();
   11862        30686 :           args = &allocated;
   11863              :         }
   11864              : 
   11865        48336 :       vec_safe_insert (*args, 0, sub_vtt);
   11866              :     }
   11867              : 
   11868     58390650 :   ret = build_new_method_call (instance, fns, args,
   11869     29195325 :                                TYPE_BINFO (BINFO_TYPE (binfo)),
   11870              :                                flags, /*fn=*/NULL,
   11871              :                                complain);
   11872              : 
   11873     29195325 :   if (allocated != NULL)
   11874        30686 :     release_tree_vector (allocated);
   11875              : 
   11876     29195325 :   if ((complain & tf_error)
   11877     25972392 :       && (flags & LOOKUP_DELEGATING_CONS)
   11878       366046 :       && name == complete_ctor_identifier)
   11879       365946 :     check_self_delegation (ret);
   11880              : 
   11881              :   return ret;
   11882              : }
   11883              : 
   11884              : /* Return the NAME, as a C string.  The NAME indicates a function that
   11885              :    is a member of TYPE.  *FREE_P is set to true if the caller must
   11886              :    free the memory returned.
   11887              : 
   11888              :    Rather than go through all of this, we should simply set the names
   11889              :    of constructors and destructors appropriately, and dispense with
   11890              :    ctor_identifier, dtor_identifier, etc.  */
   11891              : 
   11892              : static char *
   11893           93 : name_as_c_string (tree name, tree type, bool *free_p)
   11894              : {
   11895           93 :   const char *pretty_name;
   11896              : 
   11897              :   /* Assume that we will not allocate memory.  */
   11898           93 :   *free_p = false;
   11899              :   /* Constructors and destructors are special.  */
   11900           93 :   if (IDENTIFIER_CDTOR_P (name))
   11901              :     {
   11902           42 :       pretty_name
   11903           42 :         = identifier_to_locale (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (constructor_name (type)));
   11904              :       /* For a destructor, add the '~'.  */
   11905           42 :       if (IDENTIFIER_DTOR_P (name))
   11906              :         {
   11907            0 :           pretty_name = concat ("~", pretty_name, NULL);
   11908              :           /* Remember that we need to free the memory allocated.  */
   11909            0 :           *free_p = true;
   11910              :         }
   11911              :     }
   11912           51 :   else if (IDENTIFIER_CONV_OP_P (name))
   11913              :     {
   11914            0 :       pretty_name = concat ("operator ",
   11915            0 :                             type_as_string_translate (TREE_TYPE (name),
   11916              :                                                       TFF_PLAIN_IDENTIFIER),
   11917              :                             NULL);
   11918              :       /* Remember that we need to free the memory allocated.  */
   11919            0 :       *free_p = true;
   11920              :     }
   11921              :   else
   11922           51 :     pretty_name = identifier_to_locale (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
   11923              : 
   11924           93 :   return const_cast<char *> (pretty_name);
   11925              : }
   11926              : 
   11927              : /* If CANDIDATES contains exactly one candidate, return it, otherwise
   11928              :    return NULL.  */
   11929              : 
   11930              : static z_candidate *
   11931          683 : single_z_candidate (z_candidate *candidates)
   11932              : {
   11933            0 :   if (candidates == NULL)
   11934              :     return NULL;
   11935              : 
   11936          668 :   if (candidates->next)
   11937            0 :     return NULL;
   11938              : 
   11939              :   return candidates;
   11940              : }
   11941              : 
   11942              : /* If CANDIDATE is invalid due to a bad argument type, return the
   11943              :    pertinent conversion_info.
   11944              : 
   11945              :    Otherwise, return NULL.  */
   11946              : 
   11947              : static const conversion_info *
   11948          339 : maybe_get_bad_conversion_for_unmatched_call (const z_candidate *candidate)
   11949              : {
   11950              :   /* Must be an rr_arg_conversion or rr_bad_arg_conversion.  */
   11951          339 :   rejection_reason *r = candidate->reason;
   11952              : 
   11953          339 :   if (r == NULL)
   11954              :     return NULL;
   11955              : 
   11956          339 :   switch (r->code)
   11957              :     {
   11958              :     default:
   11959              :       return NULL;
   11960              : 
   11961           52 :     case rr_arg_conversion:
   11962           52 :       return &r->u.conversion;
   11963              : 
   11964            6 :     case rr_bad_arg_conversion:
   11965            6 :       return &r->u.bad_conversion;
   11966              :     }
   11967              : }
   11968              : 
   11969              : /* Issue an error and note complaining about a bad argument type at a
   11970              :    callsite with a single candidate FNDECL.
   11971              : 
   11972              :    ARG_LOC is the location of the argument (or UNKNOWN_LOCATION, in which
   11973              :    case input_location is used).
   11974              :    FROM_TYPE is the type of the actual argument; TO_TYPE is the type of
   11975              :    the formal parameter.  */
   11976              : 
   11977              : void
   11978          150 : complain_about_bad_argument (location_t arg_loc,
   11979              :                              tree from_type, tree to_type,
   11980              :                              tree fndecl, int parmnum)
   11981              : {
   11982          150 :   auto_diagnostic_group d;
   11983          150 :   range_label_for_type_mismatch rhs_label (from_type, to_type);
   11984          150 :   range_label *label = &rhs_label;
   11985          150 :   if (arg_loc == UNKNOWN_LOCATION)
   11986              :     {
   11987            6 :       arg_loc = input_location;
   11988            6 :       label = NULL;
   11989              :     }
   11990          150 :   gcc_rich_location richloc (arg_loc, label, highlight_colors::percent_h);
   11991          150 :   error_at (&richloc,
   11992              :             "cannot convert %qH to %qI",
   11993              :             from_type, to_type);
   11994          150 :   maybe_inform_about_fndecl_for_bogus_argument_init
   11995          150 :     (fndecl,
   11996              :      parmnum,
   11997              :      highlight_colors::percent_i);
   11998          150 : }
   11999              : 
   12000              : /* Subroutine of build_new_method_call_1, for where there are no viable
   12001              :    candidates for the call.  */
   12002              : 
   12003              : static void
   12004          689 : complain_about_no_candidates_for_method_call (tree instance,
   12005              :                                               z_candidate *candidates,
   12006              :                                               tree explicit_targs,
   12007              :                                               tree basetype,
   12008              :                                               tree optype, tree name,
   12009              :                                               bool skip_first_for_error,
   12010              :                                               vec<tree, va_gc> *user_args)
   12011              : {
   12012          689 :   auto_diagnostic_group d;
   12013          689 :   if (!COMPLETE_OR_OPEN_TYPE_P (basetype))
   12014            0 :     cxx_incomplete_type_error (instance, basetype);
   12015          689 :   else if (optype)
   12016            6 :     error ("no matching function for call to %<%T::operator %T(%A)%#V%>",
   12017              :            basetype, optype, build_tree_list_vec (user_args),
   12018            6 :            TREE_TYPE (instance));
   12019              :   else
   12020              :     {
   12021              :       /* Special-case for when there's a single candidate that's failing
   12022              :          due to a bad argument type.  */
   12023          683 :       if (z_candidate *candidate = single_z_candidate (candidates))
   12024          339 :           if (const conversion_info *conv
   12025          339 :                 = maybe_get_bad_conversion_for_unmatched_call (candidate))
   12026              :             {
   12027           58 :               tree from_type = conv->from;
   12028           58 :               if (!TYPE_P (conv->from))
   12029            6 :                 from_type = lvalue_type (conv->from);
   12030           58 :               complain_about_bad_argument (conv->loc,
   12031           58 :                                            from_type, conv->to_type,
   12032           58 :                                            candidate->fn, conv->n_arg);
   12033           58 :               return;
   12034              :             }
   12035              : 
   12036          625 :       tree arglist = build_tree_list_vec (user_args);
   12037          625 :       tree errname = name;
   12038          625 :       bool twiddle = false;
   12039          625 :       if (IDENTIFIER_CDTOR_P (errname))
   12040              :         {
   12041          322 :           twiddle = IDENTIFIER_DTOR_P (errname);
   12042          322 :           errname = constructor_name (basetype);
   12043              :         }
   12044          625 :       if (explicit_targs)
   12045           48 :         errname = lookup_template_function (errname, explicit_targs);
   12046          625 :       if (skip_first_for_error)
   12047            3 :         arglist = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
   12048         1250 :       error ("no matching function for call to %<%T::%s%E(%A)%#V%>",
   12049          625 :              basetype, &"~"[!twiddle], errname, arglist,
   12050          625 :              TREE_TYPE (instance));
   12051              :     }
   12052          631 :   print_z_candidates (location_of (name), candidates);
   12053          689 : }
   12054              : 
   12055              : /* Build a call to "INSTANCE.FN (ARGS)".  If FN_P is non-NULL, it will
   12056              :    be set, upon return, to the function called.  ARGS may be NULL.
   12057              :    This may change ARGS.  */
   12058              : 
   12059              : tree
   12060    101732637 : build_new_method_call (tree instance, tree fns, vec<tree, va_gc> **args,
   12061              :                        tree conversion_path, int flags,
   12062              :                        tree *fn_p, tsubst_flags_t complain)
   12063              : {
   12064    101732637 :   struct z_candidate *candidates = 0, *cand;
   12065    101732637 :   tree explicit_targs = NULL_TREE;
   12066    101732637 :   tree basetype = NULL_TREE;
   12067    101732637 :   tree access_binfo;
   12068    101732637 :   tree optype;
   12069    101732637 :   tree first_mem_arg = NULL_TREE;
   12070    101732637 :   tree name;
   12071    101732637 :   bool skip_first_for_error;
   12072    101732637 :   vec<tree, va_gc> *user_args;
   12073    101732637 :   tree call;
   12074    101732637 :   tree fn;
   12075    101732637 :   int template_only = 0;
   12076    101732637 :   bool any_viable_p;
   12077    101732637 :   tree orig_instance;
   12078    101732637 :   tree orig_fns;
   12079    101732637 :   vec<tree, va_gc> *orig_args = NULL;
   12080              : 
   12081    101732637 :   auto_cond_timevar tv (TV_OVERLOAD);
   12082              : 
   12083    101732637 :   gcc_assert (instance != NULL_TREE);
   12084              : 
   12085              :   /* We don't know what function we're going to call, yet.  */
   12086    101732637 :   if (fn_p)
   12087     28552952 :     *fn_p = NULL_TREE;
   12088              : 
   12089    101732637 :   if (error_operand_p (instance)
   12090    101732637 :       || !fns || error_operand_p (fns))
   12091      1469452 :     return error_mark_node;
   12092              : 
   12093    100263185 :   if (!BASELINK_P (fns))
   12094              :     {
   12095            0 :       if (complain & tf_error)
   12096            0 :         error ("call to non-function %qD", fns);
   12097            0 :       return error_mark_node;
   12098              :     }
   12099              : 
   12100    100263185 :   orig_instance = instance;
   12101    100263185 :   orig_fns = fns;
   12102              : 
   12103              :   /* Dismantle the baselink to collect all the information we need.  */
   12104    100263185 :   if (!conversion_path)
   12105     43998522 :     conversion_path = BASELINK_BINFO (fns);
   12106    100263185 :   access_binfo = BASELINK_ACCESS_BINFO (fns);
   12107    100263185 :   optype = BASELINK_OPTYPE (fns);
   12108    100263185 :   fns = BASELINK_FUNCTIONS (fns);
   12109    100263185 :   if (TREE_CODE (fns) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR)
   12110              :     {
   12111      2739791 :       explicit_targs = TREE_OPERAND (fns, 1);
   12112      2739791 :       fns = TREE_OPERAND (fns, 0);
   12113      2739791 :       template_only = 1;
   12114              :     }
   12115    100263185 :   gcc_assert (OVL_P (fns));
   12116    100263185 :   fn = OVL_FIRST (fns);
   12117    100263185 :   name = DECL_NAME (fn);
   12118              : 
   12119    100263185 :   basetype = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (instance));
   12120    100263185 :   gcc_assert (CLASS_TYPE_P (basetype));
   12121              : 
   12122    100263185 :   user_args = args == NULL ? NULL : *args;
   12123              :   /* Under DR 147 A::A() is an invalid constructor call,
   12124              :      not a functional cast.  */
   12125    100263185 :   if (DECL_MAYBE_IN_CHARGE_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fn))
   12126              :     {
   12127           54 :       if (! (complain & tf_error))
   12128            0 :         return error_mark_node;
   12129              : 
   12130           54 :       basetype = DECL_CONTEXT (fn);
   12131           54 :       name = constructor_name (basetype);
   12132           54 :       auto_diagnostic_group d;
   12133           54 :       if (permerror (input_location,
   12134              :                      "cannot call constructor %<%T::%D%> directly",
   12135              :                      basetype, name))
   12136           54 :         inform (input_location, "for a function-style cast, remove the "
   12137              :                 "redundant %<::%D%>", name);
   12138           54 :       call = build_functional_cast (input_location, basetype,
   12139              :                                     build_tree_list_vec (user_args),
   12140              :                                     complain);
   12141           54 :       return call;
   12142           54 :     }
   12143              : 
   12144    100263131 :   if (processing_template_decl)
   12145      7197259 :     orig_args = args == NULL ? NULL : make_tree_vector_copy (*args);
   12146              : 
   12147              :   /* Process the argument list.  */
   12148    100177637 :   if (args != NULL && *args != NULL)
   12149              :     {
   12150     85396602 :       *args = resolve_args (*args, complain);
   12151     85396602 :       if (*args == NULL)
   12152          189 :         return error_mark_node;
   12153              :       user_args = *args;
   12154              :     }
   12155              : 
   12156              :   /* Consider the object argument to be used even if we end up selecting a
   12157              :      static member function.  */
   12158    100262942 :   instance = mark_type_use (instance);
   12159              : 
   12160              :   /* Figure out whether to skip the first argument for the error
   12161              :      message we will display to users if an error occurs.  We don't
   12162              :      want to display any compiler-generated arguments.  The "this"
   12163              :      pointer hasn't been added yet.  However, we must remove the VTT
   12164              :      pointer if this is a call to a base-class constructor or
   12165              :      destructor.  */
   12166    100262942 :   skip_first_for_error = false;
   12167    100262942 :   if (IDENTIFIER_CDTOR_P (name))
   12168              :     {
   12169              :       /* Callers should explicitly indicate whether they want to ctor
   12170              :          the complete object or just the part without virtual bases.  */
   12171     53488551 :       gcc_assert (name != ctor_identifier);
   12172              : 
   12173              :       /* Remove the VTT pointer, if present.  */
   12174     51074286 :       if ((name == base_ctor_identifier || name == base_dtor_identifier)
   12175     55133144 :           && CLASSTYPE_VBASECLASSES (basetype))
   12176              :         skip_first_for_error = true;
   12177              : 
   12178              :       /* It's OK to call destructors and constructors on cv-qualified
   12179              :          objects.  Therefore, convert the INSTANCE to the unqualified
   12180              :          type, if necessary.  */
   12181     53488551 :       if (!same_type_p (basetype, TREE_TYPE (instance)))
   12182              :         {
   12183       705797 :           instance = build_this (instance);
   12184       705797 :           instance = build_nop (build_pointer_type (basetype), instance);
   12185       705797 :           instance = build_fold_indirect_ref (instance);
   12186              :         }
   12187              :     }
   12188              :   else
   12189     93548782 :     gcc_assert (!DECL_DESTRUCTOR_P (fn) && !DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fn));
   12190              : 
   12191              :   /* For the overload resolution we need to find the actual `this`
   12192              :      that would be captured if the call turns out to be to a
   12193              :      non-static member function.  Do not actually capture it at this
   12194              :      point.  */
   12195    200525884 :   if (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fn))
   12196              :     /* Constructors don't use the enclosing 'this'.  */
   12197              :     first_mem_arg = instance;
   12198              :   else
   12199     73427997 :     first_mem_arg = maybe_resolve_dummy (instance, false);
   12200              : 
   12201    100262942 :   conversion_obstack_sentinel cos;
   12202              : 
   12203              :   /* The number of arguments artificial parms in ARGS; we subtract one because
   12204              :      there's no 'this' in ARGS.  */
   12205    100262942 :   unsigned skip = num_artificial_parms_for (fn) - 1;
   12206              : 
   12207              :   /* If CONSTRUCTOR_IS_DIRECT_INIT is set, this was a T{ } form
   12208              :      initializer, not T({ }).  */
   12209    100262942 :   if (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fn)
   12210     22926180 :       && vec_safe_length (user_args) > skip
   12211    120908712 :       && DIRECT_LIST_INIT_P ((*user_args)[skip]))
   12212              :     {
   12213      1728877 :       tree init_list = (*user_args)[skip];
   12214      1728877 :       tree init = NULL_TREE;
   12215              : 
   12216      1728877 :       gcc_assert (user_args->length () == skip + 1
   12217              :                   && !(flags & LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING));
   12218              : 
   12219              :       /* If the initializer list has no elements and T is a class type with
   12220              :          a default constructor, the object is value-initialized.  Handle
   12221              :          this here so we don't need to handle it wherever we use
   12222              :          build_special_member_call.  */
   12223      1728877 :       if (CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (init_list) == 0
   12224       197021 :           && TYPE_HAS_DEFAULT_CONSTRUCTOR (basetype)
   12225              :           /* For a user-provided default constructor, use the normal
   12226              :              mechanisms so that protected access works.  */
   12227       197021 :           && type_has_non_user_provided_default_constructor (basetype)
   12228      1654837 :           && !processing_template_decl)
   12229       122978 :         init = build_value_init (basetype, complain);
   12230              : 
   12231              :       /* If BASETYPE is an aggregate, we need to do aggregate
   12232              :          initialization.  */
   12233      1605899 :       else if (CP_AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (basetype))
   12234              :         {
   12235           41 :           init = reshape_init (basetype, init_list, complain);
   12236           41 :           init = digest_init (basetype, init, complain);
   12237              :         }
   12238              : 
   12239       123019 :       if (init)
   12240              :         {
   12241       123019 :           if (is_dummy_object (instance))
   12242        36162 :             return get_target_expr (init, complain);
   12243        86857 :           return cp_build_init_expr (instance, init);
   12244              :         }
   12245              : 
   12246              :       /* Otherwise go ahead with overload resolution.  */
   12247      1605858 :       add_list_candidates (fns, first_mem_arg, user_args,
   12248              :                            basetype, explicit_targs, template_only,
   12249              :                            conversion_path, access_binfo, flags,
   12250              :                            &candidates, complain);
   12251              :     }
   12252              :   else
   12253     98534065 :     add_candidates (fns, first_mem_arg, user_args, optype,
   12254              :                     explicit_targs, template_only, conversion_path,
   12255              :                     access_binfo, flags, &candidates, complain);
   12256              : 
   12257    100139923 :   any_viable_p = false;
   12258    100139923 :   candidates = splice_viable (candidates, false, &any_viable_p);
   12259              : 
   12260    100139923 :   if (!any_viable_p)
   12261              :     {
   12262              :       /* [dcl.init], 17.6.2.2:
   12263              : 
   12264              :          Otherwise, if no constructor is viable, the destination type is
   12265              :          a (possibly cv-qualified) aggregate class A, and the initializer
   12266              :          is a parenthesized expression-list, the object is initialized as
   12267              :          follows...
   12268              : 
   12269              :          We achieve this by building up a CONSTRUCTOR, as for list-init,
   12270              :          and setting CONSTRUCTOR_IS_PAREN_INIT to distinguish between
   12271              :          the two.  */
   12272        27358 :       if (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fn)
   12273        20587 :           && !(flags & LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING)
   12274        20563 :           && cxx_dialect >= cxx20
   12275        19942 :           && CP_AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (basetype)
   12276        27358 :           && !vec_safe_is_empty (user_args))
   12277              :         {
   12278              :           /* Create a CONSTRUCTOR from ARGS, e.g. {1, 2} from <1, 2>.  */
   12279         1171 :           tree ctor = build_constructor_from_vec (init_list_type_node,
   12280              :                                                   user_args);
   12281         1171 :           CONSTRUCTOR_IS_DIRECT_INIT (ctor) = true;
   12282         1171 :           CONSTRUCTOR_IS_PAREN_INIT (ctor) = true;
   12283         1171 :           if (is_dummy_object (instance))
   12284              :             return ctor;
   12285              :           else
   12286              :             {
   12287          677 :               ctor = digest_init (basetype, ctor, complain);
   12288          677 :               if (ctor == error_mark_node)
   12289              :                 return error_mark_node;
   12290          457 :               return cp_build_init_expr (instance, ctor);
   12291              :             }
   12292              :         }
   12293        26187 :       if (complain & tf_error)
   12294          689 :         complain_about_no_candidates_for_method_call (instance, candidates,
   12295              :                                                       explicit_targs, basetype,
   12296              :                                                       optype, name,
   12297              :                                                       skip_first_for_error,
   12298              :                                                       user_args);
   12299        26187 :       call = error_mark_node;
   12300              :     }
   12301              :   else
   12302              :     {
   12303    100112565 :       cand = tourney (candidates, complain);
   12304    100112565 :       if (cand == 0)
   12305              :         {
   12306          193 :           char *pretty_name;
   12307          193 :           bool free_p;
   12308          193 :           tree arglist;
   12309              : 
   12310          193 :           if (complain & tf_error)
   12311              :             {
   12312           93 :               pretty_name = name_as_c_string (name, basetype, &free_p);
   12313           93 :               arglist = build_tree_list_vec (user_args);
   12314           93 :               if (skip_first_for_error)
   12315            0 :                 arglist = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
   12316           93 :               auto_diagnostic_group d;
   12317          186 :               if (!any_strictly_viable (candidates))
   12318           13 :                 error ("no matching function for call to %<%s(%A)%>",
   12319              :                        pretty_name, arglist);
   12320              :               else
   12321           80 :                 error ("call of overloaded %<%s(%A)%> is ambiguous",
   12322              :                        pretty_name, arglist);
   12323           93 :               print_z_candidates (location_of (name), candidates);
   12324           93 :               if (free_p)
   12325            0 :                 free (pretty_name);
   12326           93 :             }
   12327          193 :           call = error_mark_node;
   12328          193 :           if (fn_p)
   12329           84 :             *fn_p = error_mark_node;
   12330              :         }
   12331              :       else
   12332              :         {
   12333    100112372 :           fn = cand->fn;
   12334    100112372 :           call = NULL_TREE;
   12335              : 
   12336    100112372 :           if (!(flags & LOOKUP_NONVIRTUAL)
   12337     76814170 :               && DECL_PURE_VIRTUAL_P (fn)
   12338       210450 :               && instance == current_class_ref
   12339    100277622 :               && (complain & tf_warning))
   12340              :             {
   12341              :               /* This is not an error, it is runtime undefined
   12342              :                  behavior.  */
   12343       165250 :               if (!current_function_decl)
   12344            3 :                 warning (0, "pure virtual %q#D called from "
   12345              :                          "non-static data member initializer", fn);
   12346       165247 :               else if (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (current_function_decl)
   12347       165247 :                        || DECL_DESTRUCTOR_P (current_function_decl))
   12348            9 :                 warning (0, (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (current_function_decl)
   12349              :                              ? G_("pure virtual %q#D called from constructor")
   12350              :                              : G_("pure virtual %q#D called from destructor")),
   12351              :                          fn);
   12352              :             }
   12353              : 
   12354    114914506 :           if (DECL_OBJECT_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (fn)
   12355    170623704 :               && !DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fn)
   12356    158733025 :               && is_dummy_object (instance))
   12357              :             {
   12358        52660 :               instance = maybe_resolve_dummy (instance, true);
   12359        52660 :               if (instance == error_mark_node)
   12360              :                 call = error_mark_node;
   12361        52660 :               else if (!is_dummy_object (instance))
   12362              :                 {
   12363              :                   /* We captured 'this' in the current lambda now that
   12364              :                      we know we really need it.  */
   12365        52158 :                   cand->first_arg = instance;
   12366              :                 }
   12367          502 :               else if (current_class_ptr && any_dependent_bases_p ())
   12368              :                 /* We can't tell until instantiation time whether we can use
   12369              :                    *this as the implicit object argument.  */;
   12370              :               else
   12371              :                 {
   12372          463 :                   if (complain & tf_error)
   12373           69 :                     error ("cannot call member function %qD without object",
   12374              :                            fn);
   12375          463 :                   call = error_mark_node;
   12376              :                 }
   12377              :             }
   12378              : 
   12379    100112372 :           if (call != error_mark_node)
   12380              :             {
   12381              :               /* Now we know what function is being called.  */
   12382    100111909 :               if (fn_p)
   12383     27069405 :                 *fn_p = fn;
   12384              :               /* Build the actual CALL_EXPR.  */
   12385    100111909 :               call = build_over_call (cand, flags, complain);
   12386              : 
   12387              :               /* Suppress warnings for if (my_struct.operator= (x)) where
   12388              :                  my_struct is implicitly converted to bool. */
   12389    100111909 :               if (TREE_CODE (call) == MODIFY_EXPR)
   12390      3193795 :                 suppress_warning (call, OPT_Wparentheses);
   12391              : 
   12392              :               /* In an expression of the form `a->f()' where `f' turns
   12393              :                  out to be a static member function, `a' is
   12394              :                  none-the-less evaluated.  */
   12395    100111909 :               if (!is_dummy_object (instance))
   12396     77542591 :                 call = keep_unused_object_arg (call, instance, fn);
   12397    100111909 :               if (call != error_mark_node
   12398    198212216 :                   && DECL_DESTRUCTOR_P (cand->fn)
   12399    126764566 :                   && !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (call)))
   12400              :                 /* An explicit call of the form "x->~X()" has type
   12401              :                    "void".  However, on platforms where destructors
   12402              :                    return "this" (i.e., those where
   12403              :                    targetm.cxx.cdtor_returns_this is true), such calls
   12404              :                    will appear to have a return value of pointer type
   12405              :                    to the low-level call machinery.  We do not want to
   12406              :                    change the low-level machinery, since we want to be
   12407              :                    able to optimize "delete f()" on such platforms as
   12408              :                    "operator delete(~X(f()))" (rather than generating
   12409              :                    "t = f(), ~X(t), operator delete (t)").  */
   12410     15460326 :                 call = build_nop (void_type_node, call);
   12411              :             }
   12412              :         }
   12413              :     }
   12414              : 
   12415    100138752 :   if (processing_template_decl && call != error_mark_node)
   12416              :     {
   12417      7197205 :       bool cast_to_void = false;
   12418              : 
   12419      7197205 :       if (TREE_CODE (call) == COMPOUND_EXPR)
   12420           10 :         call = TREE_OPERAND (call, 1);
   12421      7197195 :       else if (TREE_CODE (call) == NOP_EXPR)
   12422              :         {
   12423            0 :           cast_to_void = true;
   12424            0 :           call = TREE_OPERAND (call, 0);
   12425              :         }
   12426      7197205 :       if (INDIRECT_REF_P (call))
   12427       610718 :         call = TREE_OPERAND (call, 0);
   12428              : 
   12429              :       /* Prune all but the selected function from the original overload
   12430              :          set so that we can avoid some duplicate work at instantiation time.  */
   12431      7197205 :       if (really_overloaded_fn (fns))
   12432              :         {
   12433      1655609 :           if (DECL_TEMPLATE_INFO (fn)
   12434      1655609 :               && DECL_MEMBER_TEMPLATE_P (DECL_TI_TEMPLATE (fn)))
   12435              :             {
   12436              :               /* Use the selected template, not the specialization, so that
   12437              :                  this looks like an actual lookup result for sake of
   12438              :                  filter_memfn_lookup.  */
   12439              : 
   12440       280678 :               if (OVL_SINGLE_P (fns))
   12441              :                 /* If the original overload set consists of a single function
   12442              :                    template, this isn't beneficial.  */
   12443       240599 :                 goto skip_prune;
   12444              : 
   12445        40079 :               fn = ovl_make (DECL_TI_TEMPLATE (fn));
   12446        40079 :               if (template_only)
   12447        30369 :                 fn = lookup_template_function (fn, explicit_targs);
   12448              :             }
   12449      1415010 :           orig_fns = copy_node (orig_fns);
   12450      1415010 :           BASELINK_FUNCTIONS (orig_fns) = fn;
   12451      1415010 :           BASELINK_FUNCTIONS_MAYBE_INCOMPLETE_P (orig_fns) = true;
   12452              :         }
   12453              : 
   12454      5541596 : skip_prune:
   12455      7197205 :       call = (build_min_non_dep_call_vec
   12456      7197205 :               (call,
   12457      7197205 :                build_min (COMPONENT_REF, TREE_TYPE (CALL_EXPR_FN (call)),
   12458              :                           orig_instance, orig_fns, NULL_TREE),
   12459              :                orig_args));
   12460      7197205 :       SET_EXPR_LOCATION (call, input_location);
   12461      7197205 :       call = convert_from_reference (call);
   12462      7197205 :       if (cast_to_void)
   12463            0 :         call = build_nop (void_type_node, call);
   12464              :     }
   12465              : 
   12466    100138752 :   if (orig_args != NULL)
   12467      7111759 :     release_tree_vector (orig_args);
   12468              : 
   12469              :   return call;
   12470    101732637 : }
   12471              : 
   12472              : /* Returns true iff standard conversion sequence ICS1 is a proper
   12473              :    subsequence of ICS2.  */
   12474              : 
   12475              : static bool
   12476     80260266 : is_subseq (conversion *ics1, conversion *ics2)
   12477              : {
   12478              :   /* We can assume that a conversion of the same code
   12479              :      between the same types indicates a subsequence since we only get
   12480              :      here if the types we are converting from are the same.  */
   12481              : 
   12482     80260266 :   while (ics1->kind == ck_rvalue
   12483     95471669 :          || ics1->kind == ck_lvalue)
   12484     15211403 :     ics1 = next_conversion (ics1);
   12485              : 
   12486              :   while (1)
   12487              :     {
   12488    107646227 :       while (ics2->kind == ck_rvalue
   12489    107646227 :              || ics2->kind == ck_lvalue)
   12490     15211403 :         ics2 = next_conversion (ics2);
   12491              : 
   12492     92434824 :       if (ics2->kind == ck_user
   12493     92434824 :           || !has_next (ics2->kind))
   12494              :         /* At this point, ICS1 cannot be a proper subsequence of
   12495              :            ICS2.  We can get a USER_CONV when we are comparing the
   12496              :            second standard conversion sequence of two user conversion
   12497              :            sequences.  */
   12498              :         return false;
   12499              : 
   12500     12181026 :       ics2 = next_conversion (ics2);
   12501              : 
   12502     12181026 :       while (ics2->kind == ck_rvalue
   12503     19277364 :              || ics2->kind == ck_lvalue)
   12504      7096338 :         ics2 = next_conversion (ics2);
   12505              : 
   12506     12181026 :       if (ics2->kind == ics1->kind
   12507         6513 :           && same_type_p (ics2->type, ics1->type)
   12508     12187494 :           && (ics1->kind == ck_identity
   12509         6468 :               || same_type_p (next_conversion (ics2)->type,
   12510              :                               next_conversion (ics1)->type)))
   12511              :         return true;
   12512              :     }
   12513              : }
   12514              : 
   12515              : /* Returns nonzero iff DERIVED is derived from BASE.  The inputs may
   12516              :    be any _TYPE nodes.  */
   12517              : 
   12518              : bool
   12519    649129837 : is_properly_derived_from (tree derived, tree base)
   12520              : {
   12521    649129837 :   if (!CLASS_TYPE_P (derived) || !CLASS_TYPE_P (base))
   12522              :     return false;
   12523              : 
   12524              :   /* We only allow proper derivation here.  The DERIVED_FROM_P macro
   12525              :      considers every class derived from itself.  */
   12526    486333190 :   return (!same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (derived, base)
   12527    486333190 :           && DERIVED_FROM_P (base, derived));
   12528              : }
   12529              : 
   12530              : /* We build the ICS for an implicit object parameter as a pointer
   12531              :    conversion sequence.  However, such a sequence should be compared
   12532              :    as if it were a reference conversion sequence.  If ICS is the
   12533              :    implicit conversion sequence for an implicit object parameter,
   12534              :    modify it accordingly.  */
   12535              : 
   12536              : static void
   12537    167649498 : maybe_handle_implicit_object (conversion **ics)
   12538              : {
   12539    167649498 :   if ((*ics)->this_p)
   12540              :     {
   12541              :       /* [over.match.funcs]
   12542              : 
   12543              :          For non-static member functions, the type of the
   12544              :          implicit object parameter is "reference to cv X"
   12545              :          where X is the class of which the function is a
   12546              :          member and cv is the cv-qualification on the member
   12547              :          function declaration.  */
   12548     13414190 :       conversion *t = *ics;
   12549     13414190 :       tree reference_type;
   12550              : 
   12551              :       /* The `this' parameter is a pointer to a class type.  Make the
   12552              :          implicit conversion talk about a reference to that same class
   12553              :          type.  */
   12554     13414190 :       reference_type = TREE_TYPE (t->type);
   12555     13414190 :       reference_type = build_reference_type (reference_type);
   12556              : 
   12557     13414190 :       if (t->kind == ck_qual)
   12558      3199623 :         t = next_conversion (t);
   12559     13414190 :       if (t->kind == ck_ptr)
   12560       626446 :         t = next_conversion (t);
   12561     13414190 :       t = build_identity_conv (TREE_TYPE (t->type), NULL_TREE);
   12562     13414190 :       t = direct_reference_binding (reference_type, t);
   12563     13414190 :       t->this_p = 1;
   12564     13414190 :       t->rvaluedness_matches_p = 0;
   12565     13414190 :       *ics = t;
   12566              :     }
   12567    167649498 : }
   12568              : 
   12569              : /* If *ICS is a REF_BIND set *ICS to the remainder of the conversion,
   12570              :    and return the initial reference binding conversion. Otherwise,
   12571              :    leave *ICS unchanged and return NULL.  */
   12572              : 
   12573              : static conversion *
   12574    167649498 : maybe_handle_ref_bind (conversion **ics)
   12575              : {
   12576    167649498 :   if ((*ics)->kind == ck_ref_bind)
   12577              :     {
   12578     61852807 :       conversion *old_ics = *ics;
   12579     61852807 :       *ics = next_conversion (old_ics);
   12580     61852807 :       (*ics)->user_conv_p = old_ics->user_conv_p;
   12581     61852807 :       return old_ics;
   12582              :     }
   12583              : 
   12584              :   return NULL;
   12585              : }
   12586              : 
   12587              : /* Get the expression at the beginning of the conversion chain C.  */
   12588              : 
   12589              : static tree
   12590           51 : conv_get_original_expr (conversion *c)
   12591              : {
   12592           60 :   for (; c; c = next_conversion (c))
   12593           60 :     if (c->kind == ck_identity || c->kind == ck_ambig || c->kind == ck_aggr)
   12594           51 :       return c->u.expr;
   12595              :   return NULL_TREE;
   12596              : }
   12597              : 
   12598              : /* Return a tree representing the number of elements initialized by the
   12599              :    list-initialization C.  The caller must check that C converts to an
   12600              :    array type.  */
   12601              : 
   12602              : static tree
   12603          126 : nelts_initialized_by_list_init (conversion *c)
   12604              : {
   12605              :   /* If the array we're converting to has a dimension, we'll use that.  */
   12606          126 :   if (TYPE_DOMAIN (c->type))
   12607           84 :     return array_type_nelts_top (c->type);
   12608              :   else
   12609              :     {
   12610              :       /* Otherwise, we look at how many elements the constructor we're
   12611              :          initializing from has.  */
   12612           42 :       tree ctor = conv_get_original_expr (c);
   12613           72 :       return size_int (CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (ctor));
   12614              :     }
   12615              : }
   12616              : 
   12617              : /* True iff C is a conversion that binds a reference or a pointer to
   12618              :    an array of unknown bound.  */
   12619              : 
   12620              : static inline bool
   12621     30889484 : conv_binds_to_array_of_unknown_bound (conversion *c)
   12622              : {
   12623              :   /* ck_ref_bind won't have the reference stripped.  */
   12624     30889484 :   tree type = non_reference (c->type);
   12625              :   /* ck_qual won't have the pointer stripped.  */
   12626     30889484 :   type = strip_pointer_operator (type);
   12627     30889484 :   return (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE
   12628     30889484 :           && TYPE_DOMAIN (type) == NULL_TREE);
   12629              : }
   12630              : 
   12631              : /* Compare two implicit conversion sequences according to the rules set out in
   12632              :    [over.ics.rank].  Return values:
   12633              : 
   12634              :       1: ics1 is better than ics2
   12635              :      -1: ics2 is better than ics1
   12636              :       0: ics1 and ics2 are indistinguishable */
   12637              : 
   12638              : static int
   12639     83824790 : compare_ics (conversion *ics1, conversion *ics2)
   12640              : {
   12641     83824790 :   tree from_type1;
   12642     83824790 :   tree from_type2;
   12643     83824790 :   tree to_type1;
   12644     83824790 :   tree to_type2;
   12645     83824790 :   tree deref_from_type1 = NULL_TREE;
   12646     83824790 :   tree deref_from_type2 = NULL_TREE;
   12647     83824790 :   tree deref_to_type1 = NULL_TREE;
   12648     83824790 :   tree deref_to_type2 = NULL_TREE;
   12649     83824790 :   conversion_rank rank1, rank2;
   12650              : 
   12651              :   /* REF_BINDING is nonzero if the result of the conversion sequence
   12652              :      is a reference type.   In that case REF_CONV is the reference
   12653              :      binding conversion. */
   12654     83824790 :   conversion *ref_conv1;
   12655     83824790 :   conversion *ref_conv2;
   12656              : 
   12657              :   /* Compare badness before stripping the reference conversion.  */
   12658     83824790 :   if (ics1->bad_p > ics2->bad_p)
   12659              :     return -1;
   12660     83824776 :   else if (ics1->bad_p < ics2->bad_p)
   12661              :     return 1;
   12662              : 
   12663              :   /* Handle implicit object parameters.  */
   12664     83824749 :   maybe_handle_implicit_object (&ics1);
   12665     83824749 :   maybe_handle_implicit_object (&ics2);
   12666              : 
   12667              :   /* Handle reference parameters.  */
   12668     83824749 :   ref_conv1 = maybe_handle_ref_bind (&ics1);
   12669     83824749 :   ref_conv2 = maybe_handle_ref_bind (&ics2);
   12670              : 
   12671              :   /* List-initialization sequence L1 is a better conversion sequence than
   12672              :      list-initialization sequence L2 if L1 converts to
   12673              :      std::initializer_list<X> for some X and L2 does not.  */
   12674     83824749 :   if (ics1->kind == ck_list && ics2->kind != ck_list)
   12675              :     return 1;
   12676     83823938 :   if (ics2->kind == ck_list && ics1->kind != ck_list)
   12677              :     return -1;
   12678              : 
   12679              :   /* [over.ics.rank]
   12680              : 
   12681              :      When  comparing  the  basic forms of implicit conversion sequences (as
   12682              :      defined in _over.best.ics_)
   12683              : 
   12684              :      --a standard conversion sequence (_over.ics.scs_) is a better
   12685              :        conversion sequence than a user-defined conversion sequence
   12686              :        or an ellipsis conversion sequence, and
   12687              : 
   12688              :      --a user-defined conversion sequence (_over.ics.user_) is a
   12689              :        better conversion sequence than an ellipsis conversion sequence
   12690              :        (_over.ics.ellipsis_).  */
   12691              :   /* Use BAD_CONVERSION_RANK because we already checked for a badness
   12692              :      mismatch.  If both ICS are bad, we try to make a decision based on
   12693              :      what would have happened if they'd been good.  This is not an
   12694              :      extension, we'll still give an error when we build up the call; this
   12695              :      just helps us give a more helpful error message.  */
   12696     83823673 :   rank1 = BAD_CONVERSION_RANK (ics1);
   12697     83823673 :   rank2 = BAD_CONVERSION_RANK (ics2);
   12698              : 
   12699     83823673 :   if (rank1 > rank2)
   12700              :     return -1;
   12701     72798677 :   else if (rank1 < rank2)
   12702              :     return 1;
   12703              : 
   12704     40574637 :   if (ics1->ellipsis_p)
   12705              :     /* Both conversions are ellipsis conversions.  */
   12706              :     return 0;
   12707              : 
   12708              :   /* User-defined  conversion sequence U1 is a better conversion sequence
   12709              :      than another user-defined conversion sequence U2 if they contain the
   12710              :      same user-defined conversion operator or constructor and if the sec-
   12711              :      ond standard conversion sequence of U1 is  better  than  the  second
   12712              :      standard conversion sequence of U2.  */
   12713              : 
   12714              :   /* Handle list-conversion with the same code even though it isn't always
   12715              :      ranked as a user-defined conversion and it doesn't have a second
   12716              :      standard conversion sequence; it will still have the desired effect.
   12717              :      Specifically, we need to do the reference binding comparison at the
   12718              :      end of this function.  */
   12719              : 
   12720     40574591 :   if (ics1->user_conv_p || ics1->kind == ck_list
   12721     39842192 :       || ics1->kind == ck_aggr || ics2->kind == ck_aggr)
   12722              :     {
   12723       732468 :       conversion *t1 = strip_standard_conversion (ics1);
   12724       732468 :       conversion *t2 = strip_standard_conversion (ics2);
   12725              : 
   12726       732468 :       if (!t1 || !t2 || t1->kind != t2->kind)
   12727              :         return 0;
   12728       732449 :       else if (t1->kind == ck_user)
   12729              :         {
   12730       716658 :           tree f1 = t1->cand ? t1->cand->fn : t1->type;
   12731       716658 :           tree f2 = t2->cand ? t2->cand->fn : t2->type;
   12732       716658 :           if (f1 != f2)
   12733              :             return 0;
   12734              :         }
   12735              :       /* List-initialization sequence L1 is a better conversion sequence than
   12736              :          list-initialization sequence L2 if
   12737              : 
   12738              :          -- L1 and L2 convert to arrays of the same element type, and either
   12739              :          the number of elements n1 initialized by L1 is less than the number
   12740              :          of elements n2 initialized by L2, or n1=n2 and L2 converts to an array
   12741              :          of unknown bound and L1 does not.  (Added in CWG 1307 and extended by
   12742              :          P0388R4.)  */
   12743        15791 :       else if (t1->kind == ck_aggr
   12744        14779 :                && TREE_CODE (t1->type) == ARRAY_TYPE
   12745           66 :                && TREE_CODE (t2->type) == ARRAY_TYPE
   12746        15857 :                && same_type_p (TREE_TYPE (t1->type), TREE_TYPE (t2->type)))
   12747              :         {
   12748           63 :           tree n1 = nelts_initialized_by_list_init (t1);
   12749           63 :           tree n2 = nelts_initialized_by_list_init (t2);
   12750           63 :           if (tree_int_cst_lt (n1, n2))
   12751              :             return 1;
   12752           24 :           else if (tree_int_cst_lt (n2, n1))
   12753              :             return -1;
   12754              :           /* The n1 == n2 case.  */
   12755           24 :           bool c1 = conv_binds_to_array_of_unknown_bound (t1);
   12756           24 :           bool c2 = conv_binds_to_array_of_unknown_bound (t2);
   12757           24 :           if (c1 && !c2)
   12758              :             return -1;
   12759            6 :           else if (!c1 && c2)
   12760              :             return 1;
   12761              :           else
   12762            6 :             return 0;
   12763              :         }
   12764              :       else
   12765              :         {
   12766              :           /* For ambiguous or aggregate conversions, use the target type as
   12767              :              a proxy for the conversion function.  */
   12768        15728 :           if (!same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (t1->type, t2->type))
   12769              :             return 0;
   12770              :         }
   12771              : 
   12772              :       /* We can just fall through here, after setting up
   12773              :          FROM_TYPE1 and FROM_TYPE2.  */
   12774       729372 :       from_type1 = t1->type;
   12775       729372 :       from_type2 = t2->type;
   12776       729372 :     }
   12777              :   else
   12778              :     {
   12779              :       conversion *t1;
   12780              :       conversion *t2;
   12781              : 
   12782              :       /* We're dealing with two standard conversion sequences.
   12783              : 
   12784              :          [over.ics.rank]
   12785              : 
   12786              :          Standard conversion sequence S1 is a better conversion
   12787              :          sequence than standard conversion sequence S2 if
   12788              : 
   12789              :          --S1 is a proper subsequence of S2 (comparing the conversion
   12790              :            sequences in the canonical form defined by _over.ics.scs_,
   12791              :            excluding any Lvalue Transformation; the identity
   12792              :            conversion sequence is considered to be a subsequence of
   12793              :            any non-identity conversion sequence */
   12794              : 
   12795              :       t1 = ics1;
   12796     57181384 :       while (t1->kind != ck_identity)
   12797     17339261 :         t1 = next_conversion (t1);
   12798     39842123 :       from_type1 = t1->type;
   12799              : 
   12800     39842123 :       t2 = ics2;
   12801     57073426 :       while (t2->kind != ck_identity)
   12802     17231303 :         t2 = next_conversion (t2);
   12803     39842123 :       from_type2 = t2->type;
   12804              :     }
   12805              : 
   12806              :   /* One sequence can only be a subsequence of the other if they start with
   12807              :      the same type.  They can start with different types when comparing the
   12808              :      second standard conversion sequence in two user-defined conversion
   12809              :      sequences.  */
   12810     40571495 :   if (same_type_p (from_type1, from_type2))
   12811              :     {
   12812     40133332 :       if (is_subseq (ics1, ics2))
   12813              :         return 1;
   12814     40126934 :       if (is_subseq (ics2, ics1))
   12815              :         return -1;
   12816              :     }
   12817              : 
   12818              :   /* [over.ics.rank]
   12819              : 
   12820              :      Or, if not that,
   12821              : 
   12822              :      --the rank of S1 is better than the rank of S2 (by the rules
   12823              :        defined below):
   12824              : 
   12825              :     Standard conversion sequences are ordered by their ranks: an Exact
   12826              :     Match is a better conversion than a Promotion, which is a better
   12827              :     conversion than a Conversion.
   12828              : 
   12829              :     Two conversion sequences with the same rank are indistinguishable
   12830              :     unless one of the following rules applies:
   12831              : 
   12832              :     --A conversion that does not a convert a pointer, pointer to member,
   12833              :       or std::nullptr_t to bool is better than one that does.
   12834              : 
   12835              :     The ICS_STD_RANK automatically handles the pointer-to-bool rule,
   12836              :     so that we do not have to check it explicitly.  */
   12837     40565027 :   if (ics1->rank < ics2->rank)
   12838              :     return 1;
   12839     40564947 :   else if (ics2->rank < ics1->rank)
   12840              :     return -1;
   12841              : 
   12842     40564947 :   to_type1 = ics1->type;
   12843     40564947 :   to_type2 = ics2->type;
   12844              : 
   12845              :   /* A conversion from scalar arithmetic type to complex is worse than a
   12846              :      conversion between scalar arithmetic types.  */
   12847     40564947 :   if (same_type_p (from_type1, from_type2)
   12848     40126784 :       && ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (from_type1)
   12849      8128121 :       && ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (to_type1)
   12850      8127948 :       && ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (to_type2)
   12851     40564947 :       && ((TREE_CODE (to_type1) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
   12852      8127894 :           != (TREE_CODE (to_type2) == COMPLEX_TYPE)))
   12853              :     {
   12854          982 :       if (TREE_CODE (to_type1) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
   12855              :         return -1;
   12856              :       else
   12857          979 :         return 1;
   12858              :     }
   12859              : 
   12860     40563965 :   {
   12861              :     /* A conversion in either direction between floating-point type FP1 and
   12862              :        floating-point type FP2 is better than a conversion in the same
   12863              :        direction between FP1 and arithmetic type T3 if
   12864              :        - the floating-point conversion rank of FP1 is equal to the rank of
   12865              :          FP2, and
   12866              :        - T3 is not a floating-point type, or T3 is a floating-point type
   12867              :          whose rank is not equal to the rank of FP1, or the floating-point
   12868              :          conversion subrank of FP2 is greater than the subrank of T3.  */
   12869     40563965 :     tree fp1 = from_type1;
   12870     40563965 :     tree fp2 = to_type1;
   12871     40563965 :     tree fp3 = from_type2;
   12872     40563965 :     tree t3 = to_type2;
   12873     40563965 :     int ret = 1;
   12874     40563965 :     if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (fp2) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t3))
   12875              :       {
   12876     35601669 :         std::swap (fp1, fp2);
   12877     35601669 :         std::swap (fp3, t3);
   12878              :       }
   12879     40563965 :     if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (fp1) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (fp3)
   12880     40563878 :         && SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (fp1)
   12881              :         /* Only apply this rule if at least one of the 3 types is
   12882              :            extended floating-point type, otherwise keep them as
   12883              :            before for compatibility reasons with types like __float128.
   12884              :            float, double and long double alone have different conversion
   12885              :            ranks and so when just those 3 types are involved, this
   12886              :            rule doesn't trigger.  */
   12887     44945990 :         && (extended_float_type_p (fp1)
   12888      4302589 :             || (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (fp2) && extended_float_type_p (fp2))
   12889      4211717 :             || (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (t3) && extended_float_type_p (t3))))
   12890              :       {
   12891       170308 :         if (TREE_CODE (fp2) != REAL_TYPE)
   12892              :           {
   12893        33642 :             ret = -ret;
   12894        33642 :             std::swap (fp2, t3);
   12895              :           }
   12896       170308 :         if (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (fp2))
   12897              :           {
   12898              :             /* cp_compare_floating_point_conversion_ranks returns -1, 0 or 1
   12899              :                if the conversion rank is equal (-1 or 1 if the subrank is
   12900              :                different).  */
   12901       151843 :             if (IN_RANGE (cp_compare_floating_point_conversion_ranks (fp1,
   12902              :                                                                       fp2),
   12903              :                           -1, 1))
   12904              :               {
   12905              :                 /* Conversion ranks of FP1 and FP2 are equal.  */
   12906        94542 :                 if (TREE_CODE (t3) != REAL_TYPE
   12907        94542 :                     || !IN_RANGE (cp_compare_floating_point_conversion_ranks
   12908              :                                                                 (fp1, t3),
   12909              :                                   -1, 1))
   12910              :                   /* FP1 <-> FP2 conversion is better.  */
   12911     83824790 :                   return ret;
   12912          746 :                 int c = cp_compare_floating_point_conversion_ranks (fp2, t3);
   12913          746 :                 gcc_assert (IN_RANGE (c, -1, 1));
   12914          746 :                 if (c == 1)
   12915              :                   /* Conversion subrank of FP2 is greater than subrank of T3.
   12916              :                      FP1 <-> FP2 conversion is better.  */
   12917              :                   return ret;
   12918          746 :                 else if (c == -1)
   12919              :                   /* Conversion subrank of FP2 is less than subrank of T3.
   12920              :                      FP1 <-> T3 conversion is better.  */
   12921            0 :                   return -ret;
   12922              :               }
   12923        57301 :             else if (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (t3)
   12924        57301 :                      && IN_RANGE (cp_compare_floating_point_conversion_ranks
   12925              :                                                                 (fp1, t3),
   12926              :                                   -1, 1))
   12927              :               /* Conversion ranks of FP1 and FP2 are not equal, conversion
   12928              :                  ranks of FP1 and T3 are equal.
   12929              :                  FP1 <-> T3 conversion is better.  */
   12930        10061 :               return -ret;
   12931              :           }
   12932              :       }
   12933              :   }
   12934              : 
   12935     40460108 :   if (TYPE_PTR_P (from_type1)
   12936      5263848 :       && TYPE_PTR_P (from_type2)
   12937      5263832 :       && TYPE_PTR_P (to_type1)
   12938      5263808 :       && TYPE_PTR_P (to_type2))
   12939              :     {
   12940      5263808 :       deref_from_type1 = TREE_TYPE (from_type1);
   12941      5263808 :       deref_from_type2 = TREE_TYPE (from_type2);
   12942      5263808 :       deref_to_type1 = TREE_TYPE (to_type1);
   12943      5263808 :       deref_to_type2 = TREE_TYPE (to_type2);
   12944              :     }
   12945              :   /* The rules for pointers to members A::* are just like the rules
   12946              :      for pointers A*, except opposite: if B is derived from A then
   12947              :      A::* converts to B::*, not vice versa.  For that reason, we
   12948              :      switch the from_ and to_ variables here.  */
   12949           59 :   else if ((TYPE_PTRDATAMEM_P (from_type1) && TYPE_PTRDATAMEM_P (from_type2)
   12950           59 :             && TYPE_PTRDATAMEM_P (to_type1) && TYPE_PTRDATAMEM_P (to_type2))
   12951     35196300 :            || (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (from_type1)
   12952          437 :                && TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (from_type2)
   12953          437 :                && TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (to_type1)
   12954          437 :                && TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (to_type2)))
   12955              :     {
   12956          496 :       deref_to_type1 = TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (from_type1);
   12957          496 :       deref_to_type2 = TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (from_type2);
   12958          496 :       deref_from_type1 = TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (to_type1);
   12959          496 :       deref_from_type2 = TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (to_type2);
   12960              :     }
   12961              : 
   12962      5264304 :   if (deref_from_type1 != NULL_TREE
   12963      5264304 :       && RECORD_OR_UNION_CODE_P (TREE_CODE (deref_from_type1))
   12964       307283 :       && RECORD_OR_UNION_CODE_P (TREE_CODE (deref_from_type2)))
   12965              :     {
   12966              :       /* This was one of the pointer or pointer-like conversions.
   12967              : 
   12968              :          [over.ics.rank]
   12969              : 
   12970              :          --If class B is derived directly or indirectly from class A,
   12971              :            conversion of B* to A* is better than conversion of B* to
   12972              :            void*, and conversion of A* to void* is better than
   12973              :            conversion of B* to void*.  */
   12974       307283 :       if (VOID_TYPE_P (deref_to_type1)
   12975           57 :           && VOID_TYPE_P (deref_to_type2))
   12976              :         {
   12977           14 :           if (is_properly_derived_from (deref_from_type1,
   12978              :                                         deref_from_type2))
   12979              :             return -1;
   12980           14 :           else if (is_properly_derived_from (deref_from_type2,
   12981              :                                              deref_from_type1))
   12982              :             return 1;
   12983              :         }
   12984       307269 :       else if (VOID_TYPE_P (deref_to_type1)
   12985       307226 :                || VOID_TYPE_P (deref_to_type2))
   12986              :         {
   12987           47 :           if (same_type_p (deref_from_type1, deref_from_type2))
   12988              :             {
   12989           47 :               if (VOID_TYPE_P (deref_to_type2))
   12990              :                 {
   12991            4 :                   if (is_properly_derived_from (deref_from_type1,
   12992              :                                                 deref_to_type1))
   12993              :                     return 1;
   12994              :                 }
   12995              :               /* We know that DEREF_TO_TYPE1 is `void' here.  */
   12996           43 :               else if (is_properly_derived_from (deref_from_type1,
   12997              :                                                  deref_to_type2))
   12998              :                 return -1;
   12999              :             }
   13000              :         }
   13001       307222 :       else if (RECORD_OR_UNION_CODE_P (TREE_CODE (deref_to_type1))
   13002       307222 :                && RECORD_OR_UNION_CODE_P (TREE_CODE (deref_to_type2)))
   13003              :         {
   13004              :           /* [over.ics.rank]
   13005              : 
   13006              :              --If class B is derived directly or indirectly from class A
   13007              :                and class C is derived directly or indirectly from B,
   13008              : 
   13009              :              --conversion of C* to B* is better than conversion of C* to
   13010              :                A*,
   13011              : 
   13012              :              --conversion of B* to A* is better than conversion of C* to
   13013              :                A*  */
   13014       307222 :           if (same_type_p (deref_from_type1, deref_from_type2))
   13015              :             {
   13016       307216 :               if (is_properly_derived_from (deref_to_type1,
   13017              :                                             deref_to_type2))
   13018              :                 return 1;
   13019       307216 :               else if (is_properly_derived_from (deref_to_type2,
   13020              :                                                  deref_to_type1))
   13021              :                 return -1;
   13022              :             }
   13023            6 :           else if (same_type_p (deref_to_type1, deref_to_type2))
   13024              :             {
   13025            6 :               if (is_properly_derived_from (deref_from_type2,
   13026              :                                             deref_from_type1))
   13027              :                 return 1;
   13028            0 :               else if (is_properly_derived_from (deref_from_type1,
   13029              :                                                  deref_from_type2))
   13030              :                 return -1;
   13031              :             }
   13032              :         }
   13033              :     }
   13034     80305650 :   else if (CLASS_TYPE_P (non_reference (from_type1))
   13035     64873788 :            && same_type_p (from_type1, from_type2))
   13036              :     {
   13037     24345694 :       tree from = non_reference (from_type1);
   13038              : 
   13039              :       /* [over.ics.rank]
   13040              : 
   13041              :          --binding of an expression of type C to a reference of type
   13042              :            B& is better than binding an expression of type C to a
   13043              :            reference of type A&
   13044              : 
   13045              :          --conversion of C to B is better than conversion of C to A,  */
   13046     24345694 :       if (is_properly_derived_from (from, to_type1)
   13047     24345694 :           && is_properly_derived_from (from, to_type2))
   13048              :         {
   13049       971358 :           if (is_properly_derived_from (to_type1, to_type2))
   13050              :             return 1;
   13051       967284 :           else if (is_properly_derived_from (to_type2, to_type1))
   13052              :             return -1;
   13053              :         }
   13054              :     }
   13055     31614262 :   else if (CLASS_TYPE_P (non_reference (to_type1))
   13056     16182400 :            && same_type_p (to_type1, to_type2))
   13057              :     {
   13058            7 :       tree to = non_reference (to_type1);
   13059              : 
   13060              :       /* [over.ics.rank]
   13061              : 
   13062              :          --binding of an expression of type B to a reference of type
   13063              :            A& is better than binding an expression of type C to a
   13064              :            reference of type A&,
   13065              : 
   13066              :          --conversion of B to A is better than conversion of C to A  */
   13067            7 :       if (is_properly_derived_from (from_type1, to)
   13068            7 :           && is_properly_derived_from (from_type2, to))
   13069              :         {
   13070            3 :           if (is_properly_derived_from (from_type2, from_type1))
   13071              :             return 1;
   13072            3 :           else if (is_properly_derived_from (from_type1, from_type2))
   13073              :             return -1;
   13074              :         }
   13075              :     }
   13076              : 
   13077              :   /* [over.ics.rank]
   13078              : 
   13079              :      --S1 and S2 differ only in their qualification conversion and  yield
   13080              :        similar  types  T1 and T2 (_conv.qual_), respectively, and the cv-
   13081              :        qualification signature of type T1 is a proper subset of  the  cv-
   13082              :        qualification signature of type T2  */
   13083     40370144 :   if (ics1->kind == ck_qual
   13084          385 :       && ics2->kind == ck_qual
   13085     40370529 :       && same_type_p (from_type1, from_type2))
   13086              :     {
   13087          385 :       int result = comp_cv_qual_signature (to_type1, to_type2);
   13088          385 :       if (result != 0)
   13089              :         return result;
   13090              :     }
   13091              : 
   13092              :   /* [over.ics.rank]
   13093              : 
   13094              :      --S1 and S2 are reference bindings (_dcl.init.ref_) and neither refers
   13095              :      to an implicit object parameter of a non-static member function
   13096              :      declared without a ref-qualifier, and either S1 binds an lvalue
   13097              :      reference to an lvalue and S2 binds an rvalue reference or S1 binds an
   13098              :      rvalue reference to an rvalue and S2 binds an lvalue reference (C++0x
   13099              :      draft standard, 13.3.3.2)
   13100              : 
   13101              :      --S1 and S2 are reference bindings (_dcl.init.ref_), and the
   13102              :      types to which the references refer are the same type except for
   13103              :      top-level cv-qualifiers, and the type to which the reference
   13104              :      initialized by S2 refers is more cv-qualified than the type to
   13105              :      which the reference initialized by S1 refers.
   13106              : 
   13107              :      DR 1328 [over.match.best]: the context is an initialization by
   13108              :      conversion function for direct reference binding (13.3.1.6) of a
   13109              :      reference to function type, the return type of F1 is the same kind of
   13110              :      reference (i.e. lvalue or rvalue) as the reference being initialized,
   13111              :      and the return type of F2 is not.  */
   13112              : 
   13113     40370058 :   if (ref_conv1 && ref_conv2)
   13114              :     {
   13115     18574872 :       if (!ref_conv1->this_p && !ref_conv2->this_p
   13116     18303224 :           && (ref_conv1->rvaluedness_matches_p
   13117     18303224 :               != ref_conv2->rvaluedness_matches_p)
   13118     34960582 :           && (same_type_p (ref_conv1->type, ref_conv2->type)
   13119      9757894 :               || (TYPE_REF_IS_RVALUE (ref_conv1->type)
   13120      9757894 :                   != TYPE_REF_IS_RVALUE (ref_conv2->type))))
   13121              :         {
   13122      9757622 :           if (ref_conv1->bad_p
   13123      9757622 :               && !same_type_p (TREE_TYPE (ref_conv1->type),
   13124              :                                TREE_TYPE (ref_conv2->type)))
   13125              :             /* Don't prefer a bad conversion that drops cv-quals to a bad
   13126              :                conversion with the wrong rvalueness.  */
   13127              :             return 0;
   13128      9756159 :           return (ref_conv1->rvaluedness_matches_p
   13129      9756159 :                   - ref_conv2->rvaluedness_matches_p);
   13130              :         }
   13131              : 
   13132     15445063 :       if (same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (to_type1, to_type2))
   13133              :         {
   13134              :           /* Per P0388R4:
   13135              : 
   13136              :             void f (int(&)[]),     // (1)
   13137              :                  f (int(&)[1]),    // (2)
   13138              :                  f (int*);         // (3)
   13139              : 
   13140              :             (2) is better than (1), but (3) should be equal to (1) and to
   13141              :             (2).  For that reason we don't use ck_qual for (1) which would
   13142              :             give it the cr_exact rank while (3) remains ck_identity.
   13143              :             Therefore we compare (1) and (2) here.  For (1) we'll have
   13144              : 
   13145              :               ck_ref_bind <- ck_identity
   13146              :                 int[] &            int[1]
   13147              : 
   13148              :             so to handle this we must look at ref_conv.  */
   13149     15444480 :           bool c1 = conv_binds_to_array_of_unknown_bound (ref_conv1);
   13150     15444480 :           bool c2 = conv_binds_to_array_of_unknown_bound (ref_conv2);
   13151     15444480 :           if (c1 && !c2)
   13152              :             return -1;
   13153     15444474 :           else if (!c1 && c2)
   13154              :             return 1;
   13155              : 
   13156     15444474 :           int q1 = cp_type_quals (TREE_TYPE (ref_conv1->type));
   13157     15444474 :           int q2 = cp_type_quals (TREE_TYPE (ref_conv2->type));
   13158     15444474 :           if (ref_conv1->bad_p)
   13159              :             {
   13160              :               /* Prefer the one that drops fewer cv-quals.  */
   13161         1606 :               tree ftype = next_conversion (ref_conv1)->type;
   13162         1606 :               int fquals = cp_type_quals (ftype);
   13163         1606 :               q1 ^= fquals;
   13164         1606 :               q2 ^= fquals;
   13165              :             }
   13166     15444474 :           return comp_cv_qualification (q2, q1);
   13167              :         }
   13168              :     }
   13169              : 
   13170              :   /* [over.ics.rank]
   13171              : 
   13172              :      Per CWG 1601:
   13173              :      -- A conversion that promotes an enumeration whose underlying type
   13174              :      is fixed to its underlying type is better than one that promotes to
   13175              :      the promoted underlying type, if the two are different.  */
   13176     15167956 :   if (ics1->rank == cr_promotion
   13177          146 :       && ics2->rank == cr_promotion
   13178          146 :       && UNSCOPED_ENUM_P (from_type1)
   13179           27 :       && ENUM_FIXED_UNDERLYING_TYPE_P (from_type1)
   13180     15167980 :       && same_type_p (from_type1, from_type2))
   13181              :     {
   13182           24 :       tree utype = ENUM_UNDERLYING_TYPE (from_type1);
   13183           24 :       tree prom = type_promotes_to (from_type1);
   13184           24 :       if (!same_type_p (utype, prom))
   13185              :         {
   13186           12 :           if (same_type_p (to_type1, utype)
   13187           12 :               && same_type_p (to_type2, prom))
   13188              :             return 1;
   13189            6 :           else if (same_type_p (to_type2, utype)
   13190            6 :                    && same_type_p (to_type1, prom))
   13191            6 :             return -1;
   13192              :         }
   13193              :     }
   13194              : 
   13195              :   /* Neither conversion sequence is better than the other.  */
   13196              :   return 0;
   13197              : }
   13198              : 
   13199              : /* The source type for this standard conversion sequence.  */
   13200              : 
   13201              : static tree
   13202            9 : source_type (conversion *t)
   13203              : {
   13204            9 :   return strip_standard_conversion (t)->type;
   13205              : }
   13206              : 
   13207              : /* Note a warning about preferring WINNER to LOSER.  We do this by storing
   13208              :    a pointer to LOSER and re-running joust to produce the warning if WINNER
   13209              :    is actually used.  */
   13210              : 
   13211              : static void
   13212          528 : add_warning (struct z_candidate *winner, struct z_candidate *loser)
   13213              : {
   13214          528 :   candidate_warning *cw = (candidate_warning *)
   13215            0 :     conversion_obstack_alloc (sizeof (candidate_warning));
   13216          528 :   cw->loser = loser;
   13217          528 :   cw->next = winner->warnings;
   13218          528 :   winner->warnings = cw;
   13219            0 : }
   13220              : 
   13221              : /* CAND is a constructor candidate in joust in C++17 and up.  If it copies a
   13222              :    prvalue returned from a conversion function, return true.  Otherwise, return
   13223              :    false.  */
   13224              : 
   13225              : static bool
   13226       885484 : joust_maybe_elide_copy (z_candidate *cand)
   13227              : {
   13228       885484 :   tree fn = cand->fn;
   13229      2223132 :   if (!DECL_COPY_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fn) && !DECL_MOVE_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fn))
   13230              :     return false;
   13231       433515 :   conversion *conv = cand->convs[0];
   13232       433515 :   if (conv->kind == ck_ambig)
   13233              :     return false;
   13234       433513 :   gcc_checking_assert (conv->kind == ck_ref_bind);
   13235       433513 :   conv = next_conversion (conv);
   13236       433513 :   if (conv->kind == ck_user && !TYPE_REF_P (conv->type))
   13237              :     {
   13238          372 :       gcc_checking_assert (same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p
   13239              :                            (conv->type, DECL_CONTEXT (fn)));
   13240          372 :       z_candidate *uc = conv->cand;
   13241          372 :       if (DECL_CONV_FN_P (uc->fn))
   13242          233 :         return true;
   13243              :     }
   13244              :   return false;
   13245              : }
   13246              : 
   13247              : /* Return the class that CAND's implicit object parameter refers to.  */
   13248              : 
   13249              : static tree
   13250       295718 : class_of_implicit_object (z_candidate *cand)
   13251              : {
   13252       295718 :   if (!DECL_IOBJ_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (cand->fn))
   13253              :     return NULL_TREE;
   13254              : 
   13255              :   /* "For conversion functions that are implicit object member functions,
   13256              :      the function is considered to be a member of the class of the implied
   13257              :      object argument for the purpose of defining the type of the implicit
   13258              :      object parameter."  */
   13259       295718 :   if (DECL_CONV_FN_P (cand->fn))
   13260            0 :     return TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (cand->first_arg));
   13261              : 
   13262              :   /* "For non-conversion functions that are implicit object member
   13263              :      functions nominated by a using-declaration in a derived class, the
   13264              :      function is considered to be a member of the derived class for the
   13265              :      purpose of defining the type of the implicit object parameter."
   13266              : 
   13267              :      That derived class is reflected in the conversion_path binfo.  */
   13268       295718 :   return BINFO_TYPE (cand->conversion_path);
   13269              : }
   13270              : 
   13271              : /* Return whether the first parameter of C1 matches the second parameter
   13272              :    of C2.  */
   13273              : 
   13274              : static bool
   13275       565946 : reversed_match (z_candidate *c1, z_candidate *c2)
   13276              : {
   13277       565946 :   tree fn1 = c1->fn;
   13278       565946 :   tree parms2 = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (c2->fn));
   13279       565946 :   tree parm2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (parms2));
   13280       565946 :   if (DECL_IOBJ_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (fn1))
   13281              :     {
   13282       295718 :       tree ctx = class_of_implicit_object (c1);
   13283       295718 :       return iobj_parm_corresponds_to (fn1, parm2, ctx);
   13284              :     }
   13285              :   else
   13286              :     {
   13287       270228 :       tree parms1 = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fn1));
   13288       270228 :       tree parm1 = TREE_VALUE (parms1);
   13289       270228 :       return same_type_p (parm1, parm2);
   13290              :     }
   13291              : }
   13292              : 
   13293              : /* True if the defining declarations of the two candidates have equivalent
   13294              :    parameters.  MATCH_KIND controls whether we're trying to compare the
   13295              :    original declarations (for a warning) or the actual candidates.  */
   13296              : 
   13297              : enum class pmatch { original, current };
   13298              : 
   13299              : static bool
   13300      4982314 : cand_parms_match (z_candidate *c1, z_candidate *c2, pmatch match_kind)
   13301              : {
   13302      4982314 :   tree fn1 = c1->fn;
   13303      4982314 :   tree fn2 = c2->fn;
   13304      4982314 :   bool reversed = (match_kind == pmatch::current
   13305      4982314 :                    && c1->reversed () != c2->reversed ());
   13306      4982314 :   if (fn1 == fn2 && !reversed)
   13307              :     return true;
   13308      4981989 :   if (identifier_p (fn1) || identifier_p (fn2))
   13309              :     return false;
   13310      4981984 :   if (match_kind == pmatch::original)
   13311              :     {
   13312              :       /* We don't look at c1->template_decl because that's only set for
   13313              :          primary templates, not e.g. non-template member functions of
   13314              :          class templates.  */
   13315           22 :       tree t1 = most_general_template (fn1);
   13316           22 :       tree t2 = most_general_template (fn2);
   13317           22 :       if (t1 || t2)
   13318              :         {
   13319           15 :           if (!t1 || !t2)
   13320              :             return false;
   13321           15 :           if (t1 == t2)
   13322              :             return true;
   13323            3 :           fn1 = DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (t1);
   13324            3 :           fn2 = DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (t2);
   13325              :         }
   13326              :     }
   13327              : 
   13328      4981972 :   tree parms1 = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fn1));
   13329      4981972 :   tree parms2 = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fn2));
   13330              : 
   13331      9741738 :   if (DECL_FUNCTION_MEMBER_P (fn1)
   13332      4982596 :       && DECL_FUNCTION_MEMBER_P (fn2))
   13333              :     {
   13334       222816 :       tree base1 = DECL_CONTEXT (strip_inheriting_ctors (fn1));
   13335       222816 :       tree base2 = DECL_CONTEXT (strip_inheriting_ctors (fn2));
   13336       222816 :       if (base1 != base2)
   13337       148341 :         return false;
   13338              : 
   13339       222639 :       if (reversed)
   13340       148164 :         return (reversed_match (c1, c2)
   13341       148164 :                 && reversed_match (c2, c1));
   13342              : 
   13343              :       /* Use object_parms_correspond to simplify comparing iobj/xobj/static
   13344              :          member functions.  */
   13345        74475 :       if (!object_parms_correspond (fn1, fn2, base1))
   13346              :         return false;
   13347              : 
   13348              :       /* We just compared the object parameters, if they don't correspond
   13349              :          we already returned false.  */
   13350       223425 :       auto skip_parms = [] (tree fn, tree parms)
   13351              :         {
   13352       148950 :           if (DECL_XOBJ_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (fn))
   13353         1020 :             return TREE_CHAIN (parms);
   13354              :           else
   13355       147930 :             return skip_artificial_parms_for (fn, parms);
   13356              :         };
   13357        74475 :       parms1 = skip_parms (fn1, parms1);
   13358        74475 :       parms2 = skip_parms (fn2, parms2);
   13359              :     }
   13360      4759156 :   else if (reversed)
   13361       135079 :     return (reversed_match (c1, c2)
   13362       135079 :             && reversed_match (c2, c1));
   13363      4698552 :   return compparms (parms1, parms2);
   13364              : }
   13365              : 
   13366              : /* True iff FN is a copy or move constructor or assignment operator.  */
   13367              : 
   13368              : static bool
   13369     20749392 : sfk_copy_or_move (tree fn)
   13370              : {
   13371     20749392 :   if (TREE_CODE (fn) != FUNCTION_DECL)
   13372              :     return false;
   13373     20749302 :   special_function_kind sfk = special_function_p (fn);
   13374     20749302 :   return sfk >= sfk_copy_constructor && sfk <= sfk_move_assignment;
   13375              : }
   13376              : 
   13377              : /* Compare two candidates for overloading as described in
   13378              :    [over.match.best].  Return values:
   13379              : 
   13380              :       1: cand1 is better than cand2
   13381              :      -1: cand2 is better than cand1
   13382              :       0: cand1 and cand2 are indistinguishable */
   13383              : 
   13384              : static int
   13385     78527436 : joust (struct z_candidate *cand1, struct z_candidate *cand2, bool warn,
   13386              :        tsubst_flags_t complain)
   13387              : {
   13388     78527436 :   int winner = 0;
   13389     78527436 :   int off1 = 0, off2 = 0;
   13390     78527436 :   size_t i;
   13391     78527436 :   size_t len;
   13392              : 
   13393              :   /* Candidates that involve bad conversions are always worse than those
   13394              :      that don't.  */
   13395     78527436 :   if (cand1->viable > cand2->viable)
   13396              :     return 1;
   13397     62989401 :   if (cand1->viable < cand2->viable)
   13398              :     return -1;
   13399              : 
   13400              :   /* If we have two pseudo-candidates for conversions to the same type,
   13401              :      or two candidates for the same function, arbitrarily pick one.  */
   13402     62989401 :   if (cand1->fn == cand2->fn
   13403      1908652 :       && cand1->reversed () == cand2->reversed ()
   13404     63826474 :       && (IS_TYPE_OR_DECL_P (cand1->fn)))
   13405              :     return 1;
   13406              : 
   13407              :   /* Prefer a non-deleted function over an implicitly deleted move
   13408              :      constructor or assignment operator.  This differs slightly from the
   13409              :      wording for issue 1402 (which says the move op is ignored by overload
   13410              :      resolution), but this way produces better error messages.  */
   13411     62989401 :   if (TREE_CODE (cand1->fn) == FUNCTION_DECL
   13412     58613526 :       && TREE_CODE (cand2->fn) == FUNCTION_DECL
   13413    121593119 :       && DECL_DELETED_FN (cand1->fn) != DECL_DELETED_FN (cand2->fn))
   13414              :     {
   13415      2535307 :       if (DECL_DELETED_FN (cand1->fn) && DECL_DEFAULTED_FN (cand1->fn)
   13416      2115593 :           && move_fn_p (cand1->fn))
   13417              :         return -1;
   13418      3798672 :       if (DECL_DELETED_FN (cand2->fn) && DECL_DEFAULTED_FN (cand2->fn)
   13419      3062463 :           && move_fn_p (cand2->fn))
   13420              :         return 1;
   13421              :     }
   13422              : 
   13423              :   /* a viable function F1
   13424              :      is defined to be a better function than another viable function F2  if
   13425              :      for  all arguments i, ICSi(F1) is not a worse conversion sequence than
   13426              :      ICSi(F2), and then */
   13427              : 
   13428              :   /* for some argument j, ICSj(F1) is a better conversion  sequence  than
   13429              :      ICSj(F2) */
   13430              : 
   13431              :   /* For comparing static and non-static member functions, we ignore
   13432              :      the implicit object parameter of the non-static function.  The
   13433              :      standard says to pretend that the static function has an object
   13434              :      parm, but that won't work with operator overloading.  */
   13435     62974643 :   len = cand1->num_convs;
   13436     62974643 :   if (len != cand2->num_convs)
   13437              :     {
   13438          778 :       int static_1 = (TREE_CODE (cand1->fn) == FUNCTION_DECL
   13439          778 :                       && DECL_STATIC_FUNCTION_P (cand1->fn));
   13440          778 :       int static_2 = (TREE_CODE (cand2->fn) == FUNCTION_DECL
   13441          778 :                       && DECL_STATIC_FUNCTION_P (cand2->fn));
   13442              : 
   13443          778 :       if (TREE_CODE (cand1->fn) == FUNCTION_DECL
   13444          193 :           && TREE_CODE (cand2->fn) == FUNCTION_DECL
   13445          193 :           && DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (cand1->fn)
   13446          784 :           && is_list_ctor (cand1->fn) != is_list_ctor (cand2->fn))
   13447              :         /* We're comparing a near-match list constructor and a near-match
   13448              :            non-list constructor.  Just treat them as unordered.  */
   13449              :         return 0;
   13450              : 
   13451          772 :       gcc_assert (static_1 != static_2);
   13452              : 
   13453          772 :       if (static_1)
   13454              :         {
   13455              :           /* C++23 [over.best.ics.general] says:
   13456              :              When the parameter is the implicit object parameter of a static
   13457              :              member function, the implicit conversion sequence is a standard
   13458              :              conversion sequence that is neither better nor worse than any
   13459              :              other standard conversion sequence.  */
   13460           72 :           if (CONVERSION_RANK (cand2->convs[0]) >= cr_user)
   13461            0 :             winner = 1;
   13462              :           off2 = 1;
   13463              :         }
   13464              :       else
   13465              :         {
   13466          700 :           if (CONVERSION_RANK (cand1->convs[0]) >= cr_user)
   13467          585 :             winner = -1;
   13468          700 :           off1 = 1;
   13469          700 :           --len;
   13470              :         }
   13471              :     }
   13472              : 
   13473    146745927 :   for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
   13474              :     {
   13475     83772873 :       conversion *t1 = cand1->convs[i + off1];
   13476     83772873 :       conversion *t2 = cand2->convs[i + off2];
   13477     83772873 :       int comp = compare_ics (t1, t2);
   13478              : 
   13479     83772873 :       if (comp != 0)
   13480              :         {
   13481     56675695 :           if ((complain & tf_warning)
   13482     46782856 :               && warn_sign_promo
   13483           82 :               && (CONVERSION_RANK (t1) + CONVERSION_RANK (t2)
   13484              :                   == cr_std + cr_promotion)
   13485           50 :               && t1->kind == ck_std
   13486           31 :               && t2->kind == ck_std
   13487           31 :               && TREE_CODE (t1->type) == INTEGER_TYPE
   13488           31 :               && TREE_CODE (t2->type) == INTEGER_TYPE
   13489           31 :               && (TYPE_PRECISION (t1->type)
   13490           31 :                   == TYPE_PRECISION (t2->type))
   13491     56675726 :               && (TYPE_UNSIGNED (next_conversion (t1)->type)
   13492            0 :                   || (TREE_CODE (next_conversion (t1)->type)
   13493              :                       == ENUMERAL_TYPE)))
   13494              :             {
   13495           31 :               tree type = next_conversion (t1)->type;
   13496           31 :               tree type1, type2;
   13497           31 :               struct z_candidate *w, *l;
   13498           31 :               if (comp > 0)
   13499              :                 type1 = t1->type, type2 = t2->type,
   13500              :                   w = cand1, l = cand2;
   13501              :               else
   13502            8 :                 type1 = t2->type, type2 = t1->type,
   13503            8 :                   w = cand2, l = cand1;
   13504              : 
   13505           31 :               if (warn)
   13506              :                 {
   13507            9 :                   warning (OPT_Wsign_promo, "passing %qT chooses %qT over %qT",
   13508              :                            type, type1, type2);
   13509            9 :                   warning (OPT_Wsign_promo, "  in call to %qD", w->fn);
   13510              :                 }
   13511              :               else
   13512           22 :                 add_warning (w, l);
   13513              :             }
   13514              : 
   13515     56675695 :           if (winner && comp != winner)
   13516              :             {
   13517              :               /* Ambiguity between normal and reversed comparison operators
   13518              :                  with the same parameter types.  P2468 decided not to go with
   13519              :                  this approach to resolving the ambiguity, so pedwarn.  */
   13520         1583 :               if ((complain & tf_warning_or_error)
   13521         1009 :                   && (cand1->reversed () != cand2->reversed ())
   13522         1935 :                   && cand_parms_match (cand1, cand2, pmatch::original))
   13523              :                 {
   13524          337 :                   struct z_candidate *w, *l;
   13525          337 :                   if (cand2->reversed ())
   13526              :                     winner = 1, w = cand1, l = cand2;
   13527              :                   else
   13528          315 :                     winner = -1, w = cand2, l = cand1;
   13529          337 :                   if (warn)
   13530              :                     {
   13531           22 :                       auto_diagnostic_group d;
   13532           22 :                       if (pedwarn (input_location, 0,
   13533              :                                    "C++20 says that these are ambiguous, "
   13534              :                                    "even though the second is reversed:"))
   13535              :                         {
   13536           22 :                           print_z_candidate (input_location,
   13537              :                                              N_("candidate 1:"), w);
   13538           22 :                           print_z_candidate (input_location,
   13539              :                                              N_("candidate 2:"), l);
   13540           22 :                           if (w->fn == l->fn
   13541           17 :                               && DECL_IOBJ_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (w->fn)
   13542           37 :                               && (type_memfn_quals (TREE_TYPE (w->fn))
   13543           15 :                                   & TYPE_QUAL_CONST) == 0)
   13544              :                             {
   13545              :                               /* Suggest adding const to
   13546              :                                  struct A { bool operator==(const A&); }; */
   13547           12 :                               tree parmtype
   13548           12 :                                 = FUNCTION_FIRST_USER_PARMTYPE (w->fn);
   13549           12 :                               parmtype = TREE_VALUE (parmtype);
   13550           12 :                               if (TYPE_REF_P (parmtype)
   13551           12 :                                   && TYPE_READONLY (TREE_TYPE (parmtype))
   13552           24 :                                   && (same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p
   13553           12 :                                       (TREE_TYPE (parmtype),
   13554           12 :                                        DECL_CONTEXT (w->fn))))
   13555           12 :                                 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (w->fn),
   13556              :                                         "try making the operator a %<const%> "
   13557              :                                         "member function");
   13558              :                             }
   13559              :                         }
   13560           22 :                     }
   13561              :                   else
   13562          315 :                     add_warning (w, l);
   13563              :                   return winner;
   13564              :                 }
   13565              : 
   13566         1246 :               winner = 0;
   13567         1246 :               goto tweak;
   13568              :             }
   13569              :           winner = comp;
   13570              :         }
   13571              :     }
   13572              : 
   13573              :   /* warn about confusing overload resolution for user-defined conversions,
   13574              :      either between a constructor and a conversion op, or between two
   13575              :      conversion ops.  */
   13576     62973054 :   if ((complain & tf_warning)
   13577              :       /* In C++17, the constructor might have been elided, which means that
   13578              :          an originally null ->second_conv could become non-null.  */
   13579     51363803 :       && winner && warn_conversion && cand1->second_conv && cand2->second_conv
   13580           54 :       && (!DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (cand1->fn) || !DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (cand2->fn))
   13581     62973081 :       && winner != compare_ics (cand1->second_conv, cand2->second_conv))
   13582              :     {
   13583           27 :       struct z_candidate *w, *l;
   13584           27 :       bool give_warning = false;
   13585              : 
   13586           27 :       if (winner == 1)
   13587              :         w = cand1, l = cand2;
   13588              :       else
   13589            6 :         w = cand2, l = cand1;
   13590              : 
   13591              :       /* We don't want to complain about `X::operator T1 ()'
   13592              :          beating `X::operator T2 () const', when T2 is a no less
   13593              :          cv-qualified version of T1.  */
   13594           27 :       if (DECL_CONTEXT (w->fn) == DECL_CONTEXT (l->fn)
   13595           39 :           && !DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (w->fn) && !DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (l->fn))
   13596              :         {
   13597            6 :           tree t = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (l->fn));
   13598            6 :           tree f = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (w->fn));
   13599              : 
   13600            6 :           if (TREE_CODE (t) == TREE_CODE (f) && INDIRECT_TYPE_P (t))
   13601              :             {
   13602            6 :               t = TREE_TYPE (t);
   13603            6 :               f = TREE_TYPE (f);
   13604              :             }
   13605            6 :           if (!comp_ptr_ttypes (t, f))
   13606              :             give_warning = true;
   13607              :         }
   13608              :       else
   13609              :         give_warning = true;
   13610              : 
   13611              :       if (!give_warning)
   13612              :         /*NOP*/;
   13613           21 :       else if (warn)
   13614              :         {
   13615            9 :           tree source = source_type (w->convs[0]);
   13616            9 :           if (INDIRECT_TYPE_P (source))
   13617            6 :             source = TREE_TYPE (source);
   13618            9 :           auto_diagnostic_group d;
   13619            9 :           if (warning (OPT_Wconversion, "choosing %qD over %qD", w->fn, l->fn)
   13620           18 :               && warning (OPT_Wconversion, "  for conversion from %qH to %qI",
   13621            9 :                           source, w->second_conv->type))
   13622              :             {
   13623            9 :               inform (input_location, "  because conversion sequence "
   13624              :                       "for the argument is better");
   13625              :             }
   13626            9 :         }
   13627              :       else
   13628           12 :         add_warning (w, l);
   13629              :     }
   13630              : 
   13631     62973054 :   if (winner)
   13632              :     return winner;
   13633              : 
   13634              :   /* DR 495 moved this tiebreaker above the template ones.  */
   13635              :   /* or, if not that,
   13636              :      the  context  is  an  initialization by user-defined conversion (see
   13637              :      _dcl.init_  and  _over.match.user_)  and  the  standard   conversion
   13638              :      sequence  from  the return type of F1 to the destination type (i.e.,
   13639              :      the type of the entity being initialized)  is  a  better  conversion
   13640              :      sequence  than the standard conversion sequence from the return type
   13641              :      of F2 to the destination type.  */
   13642              : 
   13643     10374848 :   if (cand1->second_conv)
   13644              :     {
   13645        51890 :       winner = compare_ics (cand1->second_conv, cand2->second_conv);
   13646        51890 :       if (winner)
   13647              :         return winner;
   13648              :     }
   13649              : 
   13650              :   /* CWG2735 (PR109247): A copy/move ctor/op= for which its operand uses an
   13651              :      explicit conversion (due to list-initialization) is worse.  */
   13652     10374696 :   {
   13653     10374696 :     z_candidate *sp = nullptr;
   13654     10374696 :     if (sfk_copy_or_move (cand1->fn))
   13655          680 :       sp = cand1;
   13656     10374696 :     if (sfk_copy_or_move (cand2->fn))
   13657       894027 :       sp = sp ? nullptr : cand2;
   13658     10374643 :     if (sp)
   13659              :       {
   13660      1789202 :         conversion *conv = sp->convs[!DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (sp->fn)];
   13661       894601 :         if (conv->user_conv_p)
   13662         2378 :           for (; conv; conv = next_conversion (conv))
   13663         1998 :             if (conv->kind == ck_user
   13664          809 :                 && DECL_P (conv->cand->fn)
   13665         2807 :                 && DECL_NONCONVERTING_P (conv->cand->fn))
   13666          429 :               return (sp == cand1) ? -1 : 1;
   13667              :       }
   13668              :   }
   13669              : 
   13670              :   /* DR2327: C++17 copy elision in [over.match.ctor] (direct-init) context.
   13671              :      The standard currently says that only constructors are candidates, but if
   13672              :      one copies a prvalue returned by a conversion function we prefer that.
   13673              : 
   13674              :      Clang does something similar, as discussed at
   13675              :      http://lists.isocpp.org/core/2017/10/3166.php
   13676              :      http://lists.isocpp.org/core/2019/03/5721.php  */
   13677      6756735 :   if (len == 1 && cxx_dialect >= cxx17
   13678      6742132 :       && DECL_P (cand1->fn)
   13679      6742132 :       && DECL_COMPLETE_CONSTRUCTOR_P (cand1->fn)
   13680     11191642 :       && !(cand1->flags & LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING))
   13681              :     {
   13682       442742 :       bool elided1 = joust_maybe_elide_copy (cand1);
   13683       442742 :       bool elided2 = joust_maybe_elide_copy (cand2);
   13684       442742 :       winner = elided1 - elided2;
   13685       442742 :       if (winner)
   13686              :         return winner;
   13687              :     }
   13688              : 
   13689              :   /* or, if not that,
   13690              :      F1 is a non-template function and F2 is a template function
   13691              :      specialization.  */
   13692              : 
   13693     10374034 :   if (!cand1->template_decl && cand2->template_decl)
   13694              :     return 1;
   13695     10311879 :   else if (cand1->template_decl && !cand2->template_decl)
   13696              :     return -1;
   13697              : 
   13698              :   /* or, if not that,
   13699              :      F1 and F2 are template functions and the function template for F1 is
   13700              :      more specialized than the template for F2 according to the partial
   13701              :      ordering rules.  */
   13702              : 
   13703      9151114 :   if (cand1->template_decl && cand2->template_decl)
   13704              :     {
   13705      4156959 :       winner = more_specialized_fn
   13706      4156959 :         (TI_TEMPLATE (cand1->template_decl),
   13707      4156959 :          TI_TEMPLATE (cand2->template_decl),
   13708              :          /* [temp.func.order]: The presence of unused ellipsis and default
   13709              :             arguments has no effect on the partial ordering of function
   13710              :             templates.   add_function_candidate() will not have
   13711              :             counted the "this" argument for constructors.  */
   13712      8313918 :          cand1->num_convs + DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (cand1->fn));
   13713      4156959 :       if (winner)
   13714              :         return winner;
   13715              :     }
   13716              : 
   13717              :   /* F1 and F2 are non-template functions and
   13718              :      - they have the same non-object-parameter-type-lists ([dcl.fct]), and
   13719              :      - if they are member functions, both are direct members of the same
   13720              :        class, and
   13721              :      - if both are non-static member functions, they have the same types for
   13722              :        their object parameters, and
   13723              :      - F1 is more constrained than F2 according to the partial ordering of
   13724              :        constraints described in [temp.constr.order].  */
   13725      6110701 :   if (flag_concepts && DECL_P (cand1->fn) && DECL_P (cand2->fn)
   13726      6110653 :       && !cand1->template_decl && !cand2->template_decl
   13727     11105217 :       && cand_parms_match (cand1, cand2, pmatch::current))
   13728              :     {
   13729       407674 :       winner = more_constrained (cand1->fn, cand2->fn);
   13730       407674 :       if (winner)
   13731              :         return winner;
   13732              :     }
   13733              : 
   13734              :   /* F2 is a rewritten candidate (12.4.1.2) and F1 is not, or F1 and F2 are
   13735              :      rewritten candidates, and F2 is a synthesized candidate with reversed
   13736              :      order of parameters and F1 is not.  */
   13737      6115112 :   if (cand1->rewritten ())
   13738              :     {
   13739      1271971 :       if (!cand2->rewritten ())
   13740              :         return -1;
   13741       815425 :       if (!cand1->reversed () && cand2->reversed ())
   13742              :         return 1;
   13743       815425 :       if (cand1->reversed () && !cand2->reversed ())
   13744              :         return -1;
   13745              :     }
   13746      4843141 :   else if (cand2->rewritten ())
   13747              :     return 1;
   13748              : 
   13749      4774422 :   if (deduction_guide_p (cand1->fn))
   13750              :     {
   13751         4049 :       gcc_assert (deduction_guide_p (cand2->fn));
   13752              : 
   13753              :       /* F1 and F2 are generated from class template argument deduction for a
   13754              :          class D, and F2 is generated from inheriting constructors from a base
   13755              :          class of D while F1 is not, and for each explicit function argument,
   13756              :          the corresponding parameters of F1 and F2 are either both ellipses or
   13757              :          have the same type.  */
   13758         4049 :       bool inherited1 = inherited_guide_p (cand1->fn);
   13759         4049 :       bool inherited2 = inherited_guide_p (cand2->fn);
   13760         4049 :       if (int diff = inherited2 - inherited1)
   13761              :         {
   13762           68 :           for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
   13763              :             {
   13764           19 :               conversion *t1 = cand1->convs[i + off1];
   13765           19 :               conversion *t2 = cand2->convs[i + off2];
   13766              :               /* ??? It seems the ellipses part of this tiebreaker isn't
   13767              :                  needed since a mismatch should have broken the tie earlier
   13768              :                  during ICS comparison.  */
   13769           19 :               gcc_checking_assert (t1->ellipsis_p == t2->ellipsis_p);
   13770           19 :               if (!same_type_p (t1->type, t2->type))
   13771              :                 break;
   13772              :             }
   13773           51 :           if (i == len)
   13774              :             return diff;
   13775              :         }
   13776              : 
   13777              :       /* F1 is generated from a deduction-guide (13.3.1.8) and F2 is not */
   13778              :       /* We distinguish between candidates from an explicit deduction guide and
   13779              :          candidates built from a constructor based on DECL_ARTIFICIAL.  */
   13780         4000 :       int art1 = DECL_ARTIFICIAL (cand1->fn);
   13781         4000 :       int art2 = DECL_ARTIFICIAL (cand2->fn);
   13782         4000 :       if (art1 != art2)
   13783         1415 :         return art2 - art1;
   13784              : 
   13785         2585 :       if (art1)
   13786              :         {
   13787              :           /* Prefer the special copy guide over a declared copy/move
   13788              :              constructor.  */
   13789         2582 :           if (copy_guide_p (cand1->fn))
   13790              :             return 1;
   13791           86 :           if (copy_guide_p (cand2->fn))
   13792              :             return -1;
   13793              : 
   13794              :           /* Prefer a candidate generated from a non-template constructor.  */
   13795           28 :           int tg1 = template_guide_p (cand1->fn);
   13796           28 :           int tg2 = template_guide_p (cand2->fn);
   13797           28 :           if (tg1 != tg2)
   13798            6 :             return tg2 - tg1;
   13799              :         }
   13800              :     }
   13801              : 
   13802              :   /* F1 is a constructor for a class D, F2 is a constructor for a base class B
   13803              :      of D, and for all arguments the corresponding parameters of F1 and F2 have
   13804              :      the same type (CWG 2273/2277).  */
   13805     14311039 :   if (DECL_INHERITED_CTOR (cand1->fn) || DECL_INHERITED_CTOR (cand2->fn))
   13806              :     {
   13807           87 :       tree base1 = DECL_CONTEXT (strip_inheriting_ctors (cand1->fn));
   13808           87 :       tree base2 = DECL_CONTEXT (strip_inheriting_ctors (cand2->fn));
   13809              : 
   13810           87 :       bool used1 = false;
   13811           87 :       bool used2 = false;
   13812           87 :       if (base1 == base2)
   13813              :         /* No difference.  */;
   13814           87 :       else if (DERIVED_FROM_P (base1, base2))
   13815              :         used1 = true;
   13816           18 :       else if (DERIVED_FROM_P (base2, base1))
   13817              :         used2 = true;
   13818              : 
   13819           78 :       if (int diff = used2 - used1)
   13820              :         {
   13821          105 :           for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
   13822              :             {
   13823           36 :               conversion *t1 = cand1->convs[i + off1];
   13824           36 :               conversion *t2 = cand2->convs[i + off2];
   13825           36 :               if (!same_type_p (t1->type, t2->type))
   13826              :                 break;
   13827              :             }
   13828           78 :           if (i == len)
   13829              :             return diff;
   13830              :         }
   13831              :     }
   13832              : 
   13833              :   /* Check whether we can discard a builtin candidate, either because we
   13834              :      have two identical ones or matching builtin and non-builtin candidates.
   13835              : 
   13836              :      (Pedantically in the latter case the builtin which matched the user
   13837              :      function should not be added to the overload set, but we spot it here.
   13838              : 
   13839              :      [over.match.oper]
   13840              :      ... the builtin candidates include ...
   13841              :      - do not have the same parameter type list as any non-template
   13842              :        non-member candidate.  */
   13843              : 
   13844      4770329 :   if (identifier_p (cand1->fn) || identifier_p (cand2->fn))
   13845              :     {
   13846           93 :       for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
   13847           69 :         if (!same_type_p (cand1->convs[i]->type,
   13848              :                           cand2->convs[i]->type))
   13849              :           break;
   13850           43 :       if (i == cand1->num_convs)
   13851              :         {
   13852           24 :           if (cand1->fn == cand2->fn)
   13853              :             /* Two built-in candidates; arbitrarily pick one.  */
   13854              :             return 1;
   13855           21 :           else if (identifier_p (cand1->fn))
   13856              :             /* cand1 is built-in; prefer cand2.  */
   13857           21 :             return -1;
   13858              :           else
   13859              :             /* cand2 is built-in; prefer cand1.  */
   13860              :             return 1;
   13861              :         }
   13862              :     }
   13863              : 
   13864              :   /* For candidates of a multi-versioned function,  make the version with
   13865              :      the highest priority win.  This version will be checked for dispatching
   13866              :      first.  If this version can be inlined into the caller, the front-end
   13867              :      will simply make a direct call to this function.  */
   13868              : 
   13869      4770305 :   if (TREE_CODE (cand1->fn) == FUNCTION_DECL
   13870      4770283 :       && DECL_FUNCTION_VERSIONED (cand1->fn)
   13871          941 :       && TREE_CODE (cand2->fn) == FUNCTION_DECL
   13872      4771246 :       && DECL_FUNCTION_VERSIONED (cand2->fn))
   13873              :     {
   13874          941 :       tree f1 = TREE_TYPE (cand1->fn);
   13875          941 :       tree f2 = TREE_TYPE (cand2->fn);
   13876          941 :       tree p1 = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (f1);
   13877          941 :       tree p2 = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (f2);
   13878              : 
   13879              :       /* Check if cand1->fn and cand2->fn are versions of the same function.  It
   13880              :          is possible that cand1->fn and cand2->fn are function versions but of
   13881              :          different functions.  Check types to see if they are versions of the same
   13882              :          function.  */
   13883          941 :       if (compparms (p1, p2)
   13884          941 :           && same_type_p (TREE_TYPE (f1), TREE_TYPE (f2)))
   13885              :         {
   13886              :           /* Always make the version with the higher priority, more
   13887              :              specialized, win.  */
   13888          941 :           gcc_assert (targetm.compare_version_priority);
   13889          941 :           if (targetm.compare_version_priority (cand1->fn, cand2->fn) >= 0)
   13890              :             return 1;
   13891              :           else
   13892          254 :             return -1;
   13893              :         }
   13894              :     }
   13895              : 
   13896              :   /* If the two function declarations represent the same function (this can
   13897              :      happen with declarations in multiple scopes and arg-dependent lookup),
   13898              :      arbitrarily choose one.  But first make sure the default args we're
   13899              :      using match.  */
   13900      4769342 :   if (DECL_P (cand1->fn) && DECL_P (cand2->fn)
   13901      9538706 :       && equal_functions (cand1->fn, cand2->fn))
   13902              :     {
   13903           35 :       tree parms1 = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (cand1->fn));
   13904           35 :       tree parms2 = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (cand2->fn));
   13905              : 
   13906           70 :       gcc_assert (!DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (cand1->fn));
   13907              : 
   13908           50 :       for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
   13909              :         {
   13910              :           /* Don't crash if the fn is variadic.  */
   13911           15 :           if (!parms1)
   13912              :             break;
   13913           15 :           parms1 = TREE_CHAIN (parms1);
   13914           15 :           parms2 = TREE_CHAIN (parms2);
   13915              :         }
   13916              : 
   13917           35 :       if (off1)
   13918            0 :         parms1 = TREE_CHAIN (parms1);
   13919           35 :       else if (off2)
   13920            0 :         parms2 = TREE_CHAIN (parms2);
   13921              : 
   13922           69 :       for (; parms1; ++i)
   13923              :         {
   13924           80 :           if (!cp_tree_equal (TREE_PURPOSE (parms1),
   13925           40 :                               TREE_PURPOSE (parms2)))
   13926              :             {
   13927            6 :               if (warn)
   13928              :                 {
   13929            3 :                   if (complain & tf_error)
   13930              :                     {
   13931            3 :                       auto_diagnostic_group d;
   13932            3 :                       if (permerror (input_location,
   13933              :                                      "default argument mismatch in "
   13934              :                                      "overload resolution"))
   13935              :                         {
   13936            3 :                           inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (cand1->fn),
   13937              :                                   " candidate 1: %q#F", cand1->fn);
   13938            3 :                           inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (cand2->fn),
   13939              :                                   " candidate 2: %q#F", cand2->fn);
   13940              :                         }
   13941            3 :                     }
   13942              :                   else
   13943              :                     return 0;
   13944              :                 }
   13945              :               else
   13946            3 :                 add_warning (cand1, cand2);
   13947              :               break;
   13948              :             }
   13949           34 :           parms1 = TREE_CHAIN (parms1);
   13950           34 :           parms2 = TREE_CHAIN (parms2);
   13951              :         }
   13952              : 
   13953              :       return 1;
   13954              :     }
   13955              : 
   13956      4770575 : tweak:
   13957              : 
   13958              :   /* Extension: If the worst conversion for one candidate is better than the
   13959              :      worst conversion for the other, take the first.  */
   13960      4770575 :   if (!pedantic && (complain & tf_warning_or_error))
   13961              :     {
   13962              :       conversion_rank rank1 = cr_identity, rank2 = cr_identity;
   13963     10282676 :       struct z_candidate *w = 0, *l = 0;
   13964              : 
   13965     10282676 :       for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
   13966              :         {
   13967      5762413 :           if (CONVERSION_RANK (cand1->convs[i+off1]) > rank1)
   13968      4426640 :             rank1 = CONVERSION_RANK (cand1->convs[i+off1]);
   13969      5762413 :           if (CONVERSION_RANK (cand2->convs[i + off2]) > rank2)
   13970      4426657 :             rank2 = CONVERSION_RANK (cand2->convs[i + off2]);
   13971              :         }
   13972      4520263 :       if (rank1 < rank2)
   13973           74 :         winner = 1, w = cand1, l = cand2;
   13974      4520263 :       if (rank1 > rank2)
   13975              :         winner = -1, w = cand2, l = cand1;
   13976      4520155 :       if (winner)
   13977              :         {
   13978              :           /* Don't choose a deleted function over ambiguity.  */
   13979          182 :           if (DECL_P (w->fn) && DECL_DELETED_FN (w->fn))
   13980              :             return 0;
   13981          182 :           if (warn)
   13982              :             {
   13983            6 :               auto_diagnostic_group d;
   13984            6 :               if (pedwarn (input_location, 0,
   13985              :                            "ISO C++ says that these are ambiguous, even "
   13986              :                            "though the worst conversion for the first is "
   13987              :                            "better than the worst conversion for the second:"))
   13988              :                 {
   13989            3 :                   print_z_candidate (input_location, N_("candidate 1:"), w);
   13990            3 :                   print_z_candidate (input_location, N_("candidate 2:"), l);
   13991              :                 }
   13992            6 :             }
   13993              :           else
   13994          176 :             add_warning (w, l);
   13995              :           return winner;
   13996              :         }
   13997              :     }
   13998              : 
   13999              :   gcc_assert (!winner);
   14000              :   return 0;
   14001              : }
   14002              : 
   14003              : /* Given a list of candidates for overloading, find the best one, if any.
   14004              :    This algorithm has a worst case of O(2n) (winner is last), and a best
   14005              :    case of O(n/2) (totally ambiguous); much better than a sorting
   14006              :    algorithm.  The candidates list is assumed to be sorted according
   14007              :    to viability (via splice_viable).  */
   14008              : 
   14009              : static struct z_candidate *
   14010    245145648 : tourney (struct z_candidate *candidates, tsubst_flags_t complain)
   14011              : {
   14012    245145648 :   struct z_candidate **champ = &candidates, **challenger;
   14013    245145648 :   int fate;
   14014    245145648 :   struct z_candidate *previous_worse_champ = nullptr;
   14015              : 
   14016              :   /* Walk through the list once, comparing each current champ to the next
   14017              :      candidate, knocking out a candidate or two with each comparison.  */
   14018              : 
   14019    312641944 :   for (challenger = &candidates->next; *challenger && (*challenger)->viable; )
   14020              :     {
   14021     67509110 :       fate = joust (*champ, *challenger, 0, complain);
   14022     67509110 :       if (fate == 1)
   14023     43746447 :         challenger = &(*challenger)->next;
   14024     23762663 :       else if (fate == -1)
   14025              :         {
   14026     18993976 :           previous_worse_champ = *champ;
   14027     18993976 :           champ = challenger;
   14028     18993976 :           challenger = &(*challenger)->next;
   14029              :         }
   14030              :       else
   14031              :         {
   14032      4768687 :           previous_worse_champ = nullptr;
   14033      4768687 :           champ = &(*challenger)->next;
   14034      4768687 :           if (!*champ || !(*champ)->viable
   14035      4755967 :               || (*champ)->viable < (*challenger)->viable)
   14036              :             {
   14037              :               champ = nullptr;
   14038              :               break;
   14039              :             }
   14040      4755873 :           challenger = &(*champ)->next;
   14041              :         }
   14042              :     }
   14043              : 
   14044              :   /* Make sure the champ is better than all the candidates it hasn't yet
   14045              :      been compared to.  */
   14046              : 
   14047    245145648 :   if (champ)
   14048     28788143 :     for (challenger = &candidates;
   14049    273920977 :          challenger != champ;
   14050     28788143 :          challenger = &(*challenger)->next)
   14051              :       {
   14052     28790049 :         if (*challenger == previous_worse_champ)
   14053              :           /* We already know this candidate is worse than the champ.  */
   14054     17771772 :           continue;
   14055     11018277 :         fate = joust (*champ, *challenger, 0, complain);
   14056     11018277 :         if (fate != 1)
   14057              :           {
   14058              :             champ = nullptr;
   14059              :             break;
   14060              :           }
   14061              :       }
   14062              : 
   14063    245132834 :   if (!champ)
   14064              :     return nullptr;
   14065              : 
   14066              :   /* Move the champ to the front of the candidate list.  */
   14067              : 
   14068    245130928 :   if (champ != &candidates)
   14069              :     {
   14070     19465120 :       z_candidate *saved_champ = *champ;
   14071     19465120 :       *champ = saved_champ->next;
   14072     19465120 :       saved_champ->next = candidates;
   14073     19465120 :       candidates = saved_champ;
   14074              :     }
   14075              : 
   14076    245130928 :   return candidates;
   14077              : }
   14078              : 
   14079              : /* Returns nonzero if things of type FROM can be converted to TO.  */
   14080              : 
   14081              : bool
   14082      4521054 : can_convert (tree to, tree from, tsubst_flags_t complain)
   14083              : {
   14084      4521054 :   tree arg = NULL_TREE;
   14085              :   /* implicit_conversion only considers user-defined conversions
   14086              :      if it has an expression for the call argument list.  */
   14087      4521054 :   if (CLASS_TYPE_P (from) || CLASS_TYPE_P (to))
   14088          111 :     arg = build_stub_object (from);
   14089      4521054 :   return can_convert_arg (to, from, arg, LOOKUP_IMPLICIT, complain);
   14090              : }
   14091              : 
   14092              : /* Returns nonzero if things of type FROM can be converted to TO with a
   14093              :    standard conversion.  */
   14094              : 
   14095              : bool
   14096          263 : can_convert_standard (tree to, tree from, tsubst_flags_t complain)
   14097              : {
   14098          263 :   return can_convert_arg (to, from, NULL_TREE, LOOKUP_IMPLICIT, complain);
   14099              : }
   14100              : 
   14101              : /* Returns nonzero if ARG (of type FROM) can be converted to TO.  */
   14102              : 
   14103              : bool
   14104      5522370 : can_convert_arg (tree to, tree from, tree arg, int flags,
   14105              :                  tsubst_flags_t complain)
   14106              : {
   14107      5522370 :   conversion *t;
   14108      5522370 :   bool ok_p;
   14109              : 
   14110      5522370 :   conversion_obstack_sentinel cos;
   14111              :   /* We want to discard any access checks done for this test,
   14112              :      as we might not be in the appropriate access context and
   14113              :      we'll do the check again when we actually perform the
   14114              :      conversion.  */
   14115      5522370 :   push_deferring_access_checks (dk_deferred);
   14116              : 
   14117              :   /* Handle callers like check_local_shadow forgetting to
   14118              :      convert_from_reference.  */
   14119      5522370 :   if (TYPE_REF_P (from) && arg)
   14120              :     {
   14121           61 :       arg = convert_from_reference (arg);
   14122           61 :       from = TREE_TYPE (arg);
   14123              :     }
   14124              : 
   14125      5522370 :   t  = implicit_conversion (to, from, arg, /*c_cast_p=*/false,
   14126              :                             flags, complain);
   14127      5522370 :   ok_p = (t && !t->bad_p);
   14128              : 
   14129              :   /* Discard the access checks now.  */
   14130      5522370 :   pop_deferring_access_checks ();
   14131              : 
   14132     11044740 :   return ok_p;
   14133      5522370 : }
   14134              : 
   14135              : /* Like can_convert_arg, but allows dubious conversions as well.  */
   14136              : 
   14137              : bool
   14138    185409017 : can_convert_arg_bad (tree to, tree from, tree arg, int flags,
   14139              :                      tsubst_flags_t complain)
   14140              : {
   14141    185409017 :   conversion *t;
   14142              : 
   14143    185409017 :   conversion_obstack_sentinel cos;
   14144              :   /* Try to perform the conversion.  */
   14145    185409017 :   t  = implicit_conversion (to, from, arg, /*c_cast_p=*/false,
   14146              :                             flags, complain);
   14147              : 
   14148    370818034 :   return t != NULL;
   14149    185409017 : }
   14150              : 
   14151              : /* Return an IMPLICIT_CONV_EXPR from EXPR to TYPE with bits set from overload
   14152              :    resolution FLAGS.  */
   14153              : 
   14154              : tree
   14155     14856504 : build_implicit_conv_flags (tree type, tree expr, int flags)
   14156              : {
   14157              :   /* In a template, we are only concerned about determining the
   14158              :      type of non-dependent expressions, so we do not have to
   14159              :      perform the actual conversion.  But for initializers, we
   14160              :      need to be able to perform it at instantiation
   14161              :      (or instantiate_non_dependent_expr) time.  */
   14162     14856504 :   expr = build1 (IMPLICIT_CONV_EXPR, type, expr);
   14163     14856504 :   if (!(flags & LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING))
   14164      6750779 :     IMPLICIT_CONV_EXPR_DIRECT_INIT (expr) = true;
   14165     14856504 :   if (flags & LOOKUP_NO_NARROWING)
   14166        23514 :     IMPLICIT_CONV_EXPR_BRACED_INIT (expr) = true;
   14167     14856504 :   return expr;
   14168              : }
   14169              : 
   14170              : /* Convert EXPR to TYPE.  Return the converted expression.
   14171              : 
   14172              :    Note that we allow bad conversions here because by the time we get to
   14173              :    this point we are committed to doing the conversion.  If we end up
   14174              :    doing a bad conversion, convert_like will complain.  */
   14175              : 
   14176              : tree
   14177    301073727 : perform_implicit_conversion_flags (tree type, tree expr,
   14178              :                                    tsubst_flags_t complain, int flags)
   14179              : {
   14180    301073727 :   conversion *conv;
   14181    301073727 :   location_t loc = cp_expr_loc_or_input_loc (expr);
   14182              : 
   14183    301073727 :   if (error_operand_p (expr))
   14184          453 :     return error_mark_node;
   14185              : 
   14186    301073274 :   conversion_obstack_sentinel cos;
   14187              : 
   14188    301073274 :   conv = implicit_conversion (type, TREE_TYPE (expr), expr,
   14189              :                               /*c_cast_p=*/false,
   14190              :                               flags, complain);
   14191              : 
   14192    301073274 :   if (!conv)
   14193              :     {
   14194       263067 :       if (complain & tf_error)
   14195          488 :         implicit_conversion_error (loc, type, expr, flags);
   14196       263067 :       expr = error_mark_node;
   14197              :     }
   14198    300810207 :   else if (processing_template_decl && conv->kind != ck_identity)
   14199     14856504 :     expr = build_implicit_conv_flags (type, expr, flags);
   14200              :   else
   14201              :     {
   14202              :       /* Give a conversion call the same location as expr.  */
   14203    285953703 :       iloc_sentinel il (loc);
   14204    285953703 :       expr = convert_like (conv, expr, complain);
   14205    285953703 :     }
   14206              : 
   14207    301073274 :   return expr;
   14208    301073274 : }
   14209              : 
   14210              : tree
   14211     13165043 : perform_implicit_conversion (tree type, tree expr, tsubst_flags_t complain)
   14212              : {
   14213     13165043 :   return perform_implicit_conversion_flags (type, expr, complain,
   14214     13165043 :                                             LOOKUP_IMPLICIT);
   14215              : }
   14216              : 
   14217              : /* Convert EXPR to TYPE (as a direct-initialization) if that is
   14218              :    permitted.  If the conversion is valid, the converted expression is
   14219              :    returned.  Otherwise, NULL_TREE is returned, except in the case
   14220              :    that TYPE is a class type; in that case, an error is issued.  If
   14221              :    C_CAST_P is true, then this direct-initialization is taking
   14222              :    place as part of a static_cast being attempted as part of a C-style
   14223              :    cast.  */
   14224              : 
   14225              : tree
   14226     49248050 : perform_direct_initialization_if_possible (tree type,
   14227              :                                            tree expr,
   14228              :                                            bool c_cast_p,
   14229              :                                            tsubst_flags_t complain)
   14230              : {
   14231     49248050 :   conversion *conv;
   14232              : 
   14233     49248050 :   if (type == error_mark_node || error_operand_p (expr))
   14234              :     return error_mark_node;
   14235              :   /* [dcl.init]
   14236              : 
   14237              :      If the destination type is a (possibly cv-qualified) class type:
   14238              : 
   14239              :      -- If the initialization is direct-initialization ...,
   14240              :      constructors are considered.
   14241              : 
   14242              :        -- If overload resolution is successful, the selected constructor
   14243              :        is called to initialize the object, with the initializer expression
   14244              :        or expression-list as its argument(s).
   14245              : 
   14246              :        -- Otherwise, if no constructor is viable, the destination type is
   14247              :        a (possibly cv-qualified) aggregate class A, and the initializer is
   14248              :        a parenthesized expression-list, the object is initialized as
   14249              :        follows...  */
   14250     49248050 :   if (CLASS_TYPE_P (type))
   14251              :     {
   14252      3254434 :       releasing_vec args (make_tree_vector_single (expr));
   14253      3254434 :       expr = build_special_member_call (NULL_TREE, complete_ctor_identifier,
   14254              :                                         &args, type, LOOKUP_NORMAL, complain);
   14255      3254434 :       return build_cplus_new (type, expr, complain);
   14256      3254434 :     }
   14257              : 
   14258     45993616 :   conversion_obstack_sentinel cos;
   14259              : 
   14260     45993616 :   conv = implicit_conversion (type, TREE_TYPE (expr), expr,
   14261              :                               c_cast_p,
   14262              :                               LOOKUP_NORMAL, complain);
   14263     45993616 :   if (!conv || conv->bad_p)
   14264              :     expr = NULL_TREE;
   14265     41188008 :   else if (processing_template_decl && conv->kind != ck_identity)
   14266              :     {
   14267              :       /* In a template, we are only concerned about determining the
   14268              :          type of non-dependent expressions, so we do not have to
   14269              :          perform the actual conversion.  But for initializers, we
   14270              :          need to be able to perform it at instantiation
   14271              :          (or instantiate_non_dependent_expr) time.  */
   14272       708004 :       expr = build1 (IMPLICIT_CONV_EXPR, type, expr);
   14273       708004 :       IMPLICIT_CONV_EXPR_DIRECT_INIT (expr) = true;
   14274              :     }
   14275              :   else
   14276     40480004 :     expr = convert_like (conv, expr, NULL_TREE, 0,
   14277              :                          /*issue_conversion_warnings=*/false,
   14278              :                          c_cast_p, /*nested_p=*/false, complain);
   14279              : 
   14280     45993616 :   return expr;
   14281     45993616 : }
   14282              : 
   14283              : /* When initializing a reference that lasts longer than a full-expression,
   14284              :    this special rule applies:
   14285              : 
   14286              :      [class.temporary]
   14287              : 
   14288              :      The temporary to which the reference is bound or the temporary
   14289              :      that is the complete object to which the reference is bound
   14290              :      persists for the lifetime of the reference.
   14291              : 
   14292              :      The temporaries created during the evaluation of the expression
   14293              :      initializing the reference, except the temporary to which the
   14294              :      reference is bound, are destroyed at the end of the
   14295              :      full-expression in which they are created.
   14296              : 
   14297              :    In that case, we store the converted expression into a new
   14298              :    VAR_DECL in a new scope.
   14299              : 
   14300              :    However, we want to be careful not to create temporaries when
   14301              :    they are not required.  For example, given:
   14302              : 
   14303              :      struct B {};
   14304              :      struct D : public B {};
   14305              :      D f();
   14306              :      const B& b = f();
   14307              : 
   14308              :    there is no need to copy the return value from "f"; we can just
   14309              :    extend its lifetime.  Similarly, given:
   14310              : 
   14311              :      struct S {};
   14312              :      struct T { operator S(); };
   14313              :      T t;
   14314              :      const S& s = t;
   14315              : 
   14316              :   we can extend the lifetime of the return value of the conversion
   14317              :   operator.
   14318              : 
   14319              :   The next several functions are involved in this lifetime extension.  */
   14320              : 
   14321              : /* DECL is a VAR_DECL or FIELD_DECL whose type is a REFERENCE_TYPE.  The
   14322              :    reference is being bound to a temporary.  Create and return a new
   14323              :    VAR_DECL with the indicated TYPE; this variable will store the value to
   14324              :    which the reference is bound.  */
   14325              : 
   14326              : tree
   14327         9373 : make_temporary_var_for_ref_to_temp (tree decl, tree type)
   14328              : {
   14329         9373 :   tree var = create_temporary_var (type);
   14330              : 
   14331              :   /* Register the variable.  */
   14332         9373 :   if (VAR_P (decl)
   14333         9373 :       && (TREE_STATIC (decl) || CP_DECL_THREAD_LOCAL_P (decl)))
   14334              :     {
   14335              :       /* Namespace-scope or local static; give it a mangled name.  */
   14336              : 
   14337              :       /* If an initializer is visible to multiple translation units, those
   14338              :          translation units must agree on the addresses of the
   14339              :          temporaries. Therefore the temporaries must be given a consistent name
   14340              :          and vague linkage. The mangled name of a temporary is the name of the
   14341              :          non-temporary object in whose initializer they appear, prefixed with
   14342              :          GR and suffixed with a sequence number mangled using the usual rules
   14343              :          for a seq-id. Temporaries are numbered with a pre-order, depth-first,
   14344              :          left-to-right walk of the complete initializer.  */
   14345          829 :       copy_linkage (var, decl);
   14346              : 
   14347          829 :       tree name = mangle_ref_init_variable (decl);
   14348          829 :       DECL_NAME (var) = name;
   14349          829 :       SET_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (var, name);
   14350              : 
   14351              :       /* Set the context to make the variable mergeable in modules.  */
   14352          829 :       DECL_CONTEXT (var) = current_scope ();
   14353              :     }
   14354              :   else
   14355              :     /* Create a new cleanup level if necessary.  */
   14356         8544 :     maybe_push_cleanup_level (type);
   14357              : 
   14358         9373 :   return pushdecl (var);
   14359              : }
   14360              : 
   14361              : static tree extend_temps_r (tree *, int *, void *);
   14362              : 
   14363              : /* EXPR is the initializer for a variable DECL of reference or
   14364              :    std::initializer_list type.  Create, push and return a new VAR_DECL
   14365              :    for the initializer so that it will live as long as DECL.  Any
   14366              :    cleanup for the new variable is returned through CLEANUP, and the
   14367              :    code to initialize the new variable is returned through INITP.  */
   14368              : 
   14369              : static tree
   14370         9373 : set_up_extended_ref_temp (tree decl, tree expr, vec<tree, va_gc> **cleanups,
   14371              :                           tree *initp, tree *cond_guard,
   14372              :                           void *walk_data)
   14373              : {
   14374         9373 :   tree init;
   14375         9373 :   tree type;
   14376         9373 :   tree var;
   14377              : 
   14378              :   /* Create the temporary variable.  */
   14379         9373 :   type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
   14380         9373 :   var = make_temporary_var_for_ref_to_temp (decl, type);
   14381         9373 :   layout_decl (var, 0);
   14382              :   /* If the rvalue is the result of a function call it will be
   14383              :      a TARGET_EXPR.  If it is some other construct (such as a
   14384              :      member access expression where the underlying object is
   14385              :      itself the result of a function call), turn it into a
   14386              :      TARGET_EXPR here.  It is important that EXPR be a
   14387              :      TARGET_EXPR below since otherwise the INIT_EXPR will
   14388              :      attempt to make a bitwise copy of EXPR to initialize
   14389              :      VAR.  */
   14390         9373 :   if (TREE_CODE (expr) != TARGET_EXPR)
   14391            0 :     expr = get_target_expr (expr);
   14392              :   else
   14393              :     {
   14394         9373 :       if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (expr))
   14395         9290 :         TREE_ADDRESSABLE (var) = 1;
   14396         9373 :       if (DECL_MERGEABLE (TARGET_EXPR_SLOT (expr)))
   14397          633 :         DECL_MERGEABLE (var) = true;
   14398              :     }
   14399              : 
   14400         9373 :   if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FIELD_DECL
   14401         9373 :       && extra_warnings && !warning_suppressed_p (decl))
   14402              :     {
   14403            3 :       warning (OPT_Wextra, "a temporary bound to %qD only persists "
   14404              :                "until the constructor exits", decl);
   14405            3 :       suppress_warning (decl);
   14406              :     }
   14407              : 
   14408              :   /* Recursively extend temps in this initializer.  The recursion needs to come
   14409              :      after creating the variable to conform to the mangling ABI, and before
   14410              :      maybe_constant_init because the extension might change its result.  */
   14411         9373 :   if (walk_data)
   14412         2188 :     cp_walk_tree (&TARGET_EXPR_INITIAL (expr), extend_temps_r,
   14413              :                   walk_data, nullptr);
   14414              :   else
   14415         7185 :     TARGET_EXPR_INITIAL (expr)
   14416        14370 :       = extend_ref_init_temps (decl, TARGET_EXPR_INITIAL (expr), cleanups,
   14417              :                                cond_guard);
   14418              : 
   14419              :   /* Any reference temp has a non-trivial initializer.  */
   14420         9373 :   DECL_NONTRIVIALLY_INITIALIZED_P (var) = true;
   14421              : 
   14422              :   /* If the initializer is constant, put it in DECL_INITIAL so we get
   14423              :      static initialization and use in constant expressions.  */
   14424         9373 :   init = maybe_constant_init (expr, var, /*manifestly_const_eval=*/true);
   14425              :   /* As in store_init_value.  */
   14426         9373 :   init = cp_fully_fold (init);
   14427         9373 :   if (TREE_CONSTANT (init))
   14428              :     {
   14429         1306 :       if (literal_type_p (type)
   14430         1280 :           && CP_TYPE_CONST_NON_VOLATILE_P (type)
   14431         2078 :           && !TYPE_HAS_MUTABLE_P (type))
   14432              :         {
   14433              :           /* 5.19 says that a constant expression can include an
   14434              :              lvalue-rvalue conversion applied to "a glvalue of literal type
   14435              :              that refers to a non-volatile temporary object initialized
   14436              :              with a constant expression".  Rather than try to communicate
   14437              :              that this VAR_DECL is a temporary, just mark it constexpr.  */
   14438          769 :           DECL_DECLARED_CONSTEXPR_P (var) = true;
   14439          769 :           DECL_INITIALIZED_BY_CONSTANT_EXPRESSION_P (var) = true;
   14440          769 :           TREE_CONSTANT (var) = true;
   14441          769 :           TREE_READONLY (var) = true;
   14442              :         }
   14443         1306 :       DECL_INITIAL (var) = init;
   14444         1306 :       init = NULL_TREE;
   14445              :     }
   14446              :   else
   14447              :     /* Create the INIT_EXPR that will initialize the temporary
   14448              :        variable.  */
   14449         8067 :     init = split_nonconstant_init (var, expr);
   14450         9373 :   if (at_function_scope_p ())
   14451              :     {
   14452         8636 :       add_decl_expr (var);
   14453              : 
   14454         8636 :       if (TREE_STATIC (var))
   14455           92 :         init = add_stmt_to_compound (init, register_dtor_fn (var));
   14456              :       else
   14457              :         {
   14458              :           /* ??? Instead of rebuilding the cleanup, we could replace the slot
   14459              :              with var in TARGET_EXPR_CLEANUP (expr).  */
   14460         8544 :           tree cleanup = cxx_maybe_build_cleanup (var, tf_warning_or_error);
   14461         8544 :           if (cleanup)
   14462              :             {
   14463         3526 :               if (cond_guard && cleanup != error_mark_node)
   14464              :                 {
   14465           23 :                   if (*cond_guard == NULL_TREE)
   14466              :                     {
   14467           23 :                       *cond_guard = build_local_temp (boolean_type_node);
   14468           23 :                       add_decl_expr (*cond_guard);
   14469           23 :                       tree set = cp_build_modify_expr (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
   14470              :                                                        *cond_guard, NOP_EXPR,
   14471              :                                                        boolean_false_node,
   14472              :                                                        tf_warning_or_error);
   14473           23 :                       finish_expr_stmt (set);
   14474              :                     }
   14475           23 :                   cleanup = build3 (COND_EXPR, void_type_node,
   14476              :                                     *cond_guard, cleanup, NULL_TREE);
   14477              :                 }
   14478         3526 :               if (flag_exceptions && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (var)) != ARRAY_TYPE)
   14479              :                 {
   14480              :                   /* The normal cleanup for this extended variable isn't pushed
   14481              :                      until cp_finish_decl, so we need to retain a TARGET_EXPR
   14482              :                      to clean it up in case a later initializer throws
   14483              :                      (g++.dg/eh/ref-temp3.C).
   14484              : 
   14485              :                      We don't do this for array temporaries because they have
   14486              :                      the array cleanup region from build_vec_init.
   14487              : 
   14488              :                      Unlike maybe_push_temp_cleanup, we don't actually need a
   14489              :                      flag, but a TARGET_EXPR needs a TARGET_EXPR_SLOT.
   14490              :                      Perhaps this could use WITH_CLEANUP_EXPR instead, but
   14491              :                      gimplify.cc doesn't handle that, and front-end handling
   14492              :                      was removed in r8-1725 and r8-1818.
   14493              : 
   14494              :                      Alternately it might be preferable to flatten an
   14495              :                      initialization with extended temps into a sequence of
   14496              :                      (non-full-expression) statements, so we could immediately
   14497              :                      push_cleanup here for only a single cleanup region, but we
   14498              :                      don't have a mechanism for that in the front-end, only the
   14499              :                      gimplifier.  */
   14500         3418 :                   tree targ = get_internal_target_expr (boolean_true_node);
   14501         3418 :                   TARGET_EXPR_CLEANUP (targ) = cleanup;
   14502         3418 :                   CLEANUP_EH_ONLY (targ) = true;
   14503              :                   /* Don't actually initialize the bool.  */
   14504         3418 :                   init = (!init ? void_node
   14505         3392 :                           : convert_to_void (init, ICV_STATEMENT, tf_none));
   14506         3418 :                   TARGET_EXPR_INITIAL (targ) = init;
   14507         3418 :                   init = targ;
   14508              :                 }
   14509         3526 :               vec_safe_push (*cleanups, cleanup);
   14510              :             }
   14511              :         }
   14512              : 
   14513              :       /* We must be careful to destroy the temporary only
   14514              :          after its initialization has taken place.  If the
   14515              :          initialization throws an exception, then the
   14516              :          destructor should not be run.  We cannot simply
   14517              :          transform INIT into something like:
   14518              : 
   14519              :          (INIT, ({ CLEANUP_STMT; }))
   14520              : 
   14521              :          because emit_local_var always treats the
   14522              :          initializer as a full-expression.  Thus, the
   14523              :          destructor would run too early; it would run at the
   14524              :          end of initializing the reference variable, rather
   14525              :          than at the end of the block enclosing the
   14526              :          reference variable.
   14527              : 
   14528              :          The solution is to pass back a cleanup expression
   14529              :          which the caller is responsible for attaching to
   14530              :          the statement tree.  */
   14531              :     }
   14532              :   else
   14533              :     {
   14534              :       /* Don't output reflection variables.  */
   14535          737 :       if (consteval_only_p (var))
   14536            6 :         DECL_EXTERNAL (var) = true;
   14537              : 
   14538          737 :       rest_of_decl_compilation (var, /*toplev=*/1, at_eof);
   14539          737 :       if (TYPE_HAS_NONTRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (type))
   14540              :         {
   14541           43 :           if (CP_DECL_THREAD_LOCAL_P (var))
   14542           12 :             tls_aggregates = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, var,
   14543              :                                         tls_aggregates);
   14544              :           else
   14545           31 :             static_aggregates = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, var,
   14546              :                                            static_aggregates);
   14547              :         }
   14548              :       else
   14549              :         /* Check whether the dtor is callable.  */
   14550          694 :         cxx_maybe_build_cleanup (var, tf_warning_or_error);
   14551              :     }
   14552              :   /* Avoid -Wunused-variable warning (c++/38958).  */
   14553         9373 :   if (TYPE_HAS_NONTRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (type)
   14554         9373 :       && VAR_P (decl))
   14555         3500 :     TREE_USED (decl) = DECL_READ_P (decl) = true;
   14556              : 
   14557         9373 :   *initp = init;
   14558         9373 :   return var;
   14559              : }
   14560              : 
   14561              : /* Convert EXPR to the indicated reference TYPE, in a way suitable for
   14562              :    initializing a variable of that TYPE.  */
   14563              : 
   14564              : tree
   14565      6528514 : initialize_reference (tree type, tree expr,
   14566              :                       int flags, tsubst_flags_t complain)
   14567              : {
   14568      6528514 :   conversion *conv;
   14569      6528514 :   location_t loc = cp_expr_loc_or_input_loc (expr);
   14570              : 
   14571      6528514 :   if (type == error_mark_node || error_operand_p (expr))
   14572              :     return error_mark_node;
   14573              : 
   14574      6528437 :   conversion_obstack_sentinel cos;
   14575              : 
   14576      6528437 :   conv = reference_binding (type, TREE_TYPE (expr), expr, /*c_cast_p=*/false,
   14577              :                             flags, complain);
   14578              :   /* If this conversion failed, we're in C++20, and we have something like
   14579              :      A& a(b) where A is an aggregate, try again, this time as A& a{b}.  */
   14580      6528437 :   if ((!conv || conv->bad_p)
   14581          725 :       && (flags & LOOKUP_AGGREGATE_PAREN_INIT))
   14582              :     {
   14583            4 :       tree e = build_constructor_single (init_list_type_node, NULL_TREE, expr);
   14584            4 :       CONSTRUCTOR_IS_DIRECT_INIT (e) = true;
   14585            4 :       CONSTRUCTOR_IS_PAREN_INIT (e) = true;
   14586            4 :       conversion *c = reference_binding (type, TREE_TYPE (e), e,
   14587              :                                          /*c_cast_p=*/false, flags, complain);
   14588              :       /* If this worked, use it.  */
   14589            4 :       if (c && !c->bad_p)
   14590              :         expr = e, conv = c;
   14591              :     }
   14592      6528437 :   if (!conv || conv->bad_p)
   14593              :     {
   14594          722 :       if (complain & tf_error)
   14595              :         {
   14596          366 :           if (conv)
   14597          313 :             convert_like (conv, expr, complain);
   14598           53 :           else if (!CP_TYPE_CONST_P (TREE_TYPE (type))
   14599           21 :                    && !TYPE_REF_IS_RVALUE (type)
   14600           74 :                    && !lvalue_p (expr))
   14601            6 :             error_at (loc, "invalid initialization of non-const reference of "
   14602              :                       "type %qH from an rvalue of type %qI",
   14603            6 :                       type, TREE_TYPE (expr));
   14604              :           else
   14605           47 :             error_at (loc, "invalid initialization of reference of type "
   14606              :                       "%qH from expression of type %qI", type,
   14607           47 :                       TREE_TYPE (expr));
   14608              :         }
   14609          722 :       return error_mark_node;
   14610              :     }
   14611              : 
   14612      6527715 :   if (conv->kind == ck_ref_bind)
   14613              :     /* Perform the conversion.  */
   14614      6527712 :     expr = convert_like (conv, expr, complain);
   14615            3 :   else if (conv->kind == ck_ambig)
   14616              :     /* We gave an error in build_user_type_conversion_1.  */
   14617            3 :     expr = error_mark_node;
   14618              :   else
   14619            0 :     gcc_unreachable ();
   14620              : 
   14621              :   return expr;
   14622      6528437 : }
   14623              : 
   14624              : /* Return true if T is std::pair<const T&, const T&>.  */
   14625              : 
   14626              : static bool
   14627       619991 : std_pair_ref_ref_p (tree t)
   14628              : {
   14629              :   /* First, check if we have std::pair.  */
   14630        58742 :   if (!NON_UNION_CLASS_TYPE_P (t)
   14631       678273 :       || !CLASSTYPE_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION (t))
   14632              :     return false;
   14633        21227 :   tree tdecl = TYPE_NAME (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t));
   14634        21227 :   if (!decl_in_std_namespace_p (tdecl))
   14635              :     return false;
   14636        15886 :   tree name = DECL_NAME (tdecl);
   14637        15886 :   if (!name || !id_equal (name, "pair"))
   14638              :     return false;
   14639              : 
   14640              :   /* Now see if the template arguments are both const T&.  */
   14641          361 :   tree args = CLASSTYPE_TI_ARGS (t);
   14642          361 :   if (TREE_VEC_LENGTH (args) != 2)
   14643              :     return false;
   14644          421 :   for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
   14645          451 :     if (!TYPE_REF_OBJ_P (TREE_VEC_ELT (args, i))
   14646          451 :         || !CP_TYPE_CONST_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VEC_ELT (args, i))))
   14647              :       return false;
   14648              : 
   14649              :   return true;
   14650              : }
   14651              : 
   14652              : /* Return true if a class T has a reference member.  */
   14653              : 
   14654              : static bool
   14655          216 : class_has_reference_member_p (tree t)
   14656              : {
   14657          216 :   for (tree fields = TYPE_FIELDS (t);
   14658         3380 :        fields;
   14659         3164 :        fields = DECL_CHAIN (fields))
   14660         3227 :     if (TREE_CODE (fields) == FIELD_DECL
   14661          196 :         && !DECL_ARTIFICIAL (fields)
   14662         3394 :         && TYPE_REF_P (TREE_TYPE (fields)))
   14663              :       return true;
   14664              :   return false;
   14665              : }
   14666              : 
   14667              : /* A wrapper for the above suitable as a callback for dfs_walk_once.  */
   14668              : 
   14669              : static tree
   14670          216 : class_has_reference_member_p_r (tree binfo, void *)
   14671              : {
   14672          216 :   return (class_has_reference_member_p (BINFO_TYPE (binfo))
   14673          216 :           ? integer_one_node : NULL_TREE);
   14674              : }
   14675              : 
   14676              : 
   14677              : /* Return true if T (either a class or a function) has been marked as
   14678              :    not-dangling.  */
   14679              : 
   14680              : static bool
   14681         1557 : no_dangling_p (tree t)
   14682              : {
   14683         1557 :   t = lookup_attribute ("no_dangling", TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (t));
   14684         1557 :   if (!t)
   14685              :     return false;
   14686              : 
   14687           75 :   t = TREE_VALUE (t);
   14688           75 :   if (!t)
   14689              :     return true;
   14690              : 
   14691           51 :   t = build_converted_constant_bool_expr (TREE_VALUE (t), tf_warning_or_error);
   14692           51 :   t = cxx_constant_value (t);
   14693           51 :   return t == boolean_true_node;
   14694              : }
   14695              : 
   14696              : /* Return true if a class CTYPE is either std::reference_wrapper or
   14697              :    std::ref_view, or a reference wrapper class.  We consider a class
   14698              :    a reference wrapper class if it has a reference member.  We no
   14699              :    longer check that it has a constructor taking the same reference type
   14700              :    since that approach still generated too many false positives.  */
   14701              : 
   14702              : static bool
   14703          447 : reference_like_class_p (tree ctype)
   14704              : {
   14705          447 :   if (!CLASS_TYPE_P (ctype))
   14706              :     return false;
   14707              : 
   14708          314 :   if (no_dangling_p (ctype))
   14709              :     return true;
   14710              : 
   14711              :   /* Also accept a std::pair<const T&, const T&>.  */
   14712          290 :   if (std_pair_ref_ref_p (ctype))
   14713              :     return true;
   14714              : 
   14715          275 :   tree tdecl = TYPE_NAME (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (ctype));
   14716          275 :   if (decl_in_std_namespace_p (tdecl))
   14717              :     {
   14718           38 :       tree name = DECL_NAME (tdecl);
   14719           38 :       if (name
   14720           38 :           && (id_equal (name, "reference_wrapper")
   14721           26 :               || id_equal (name, "span")
   14722           11 :               || id_equal (name, "ref_view")))
   14723              :         return true;
   14724              :     }
   14725              : 
   14726              :   /* Avoid warning if CTYPE looks like std::span: it has a T* member and
   14727              :      a trivial destructor.  For example,
   14728              : 
   14729              :       template<typename T>
   14730              :       struct Span {
   14731              :         T* data_;
   14732              :         std::size len_;
   14733              :       };
   14734              : 
   14735              :      is considered std::span-like.  */
   14736          248 :   if (NON_UNION_CLASS_TYPE_P (ctype) && TYPE_HAS_TRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (ctype))
   14737          228 :     for (tree field = next_aggregate_field (TYPE_FIELDS (ctype));
   14738          367 :          field; field = next_aggregate_field (DECL_CHAIN (field)))
   14739          199 :       if (TYPE_PTR_P (TREE_TYPE (field)))
   14740              :         return true;
   14741              : 
   14742              :   /* Some classes, such as std::tuple, have the reference member in its
   14743              :      (non-direct) base class.  */
   14744          188 :   if (dfs_walk_once (TYPE_BINFO (ctype), class_has_reference_member_p_r,
   14745              :                      nullptr, nullptr))
   14746           63 :     return true;
   14747              : 
   14748              :   return false;
   14749              : }
   14750              : 
   14751              : /* Helper for maybe_warn_dangling_reference to find a problematic temporary
   14752              :    in EXPR (as outlined in maybe_warn_dangling_reference), or NULL_TREE
   14753              :    if none found.  For instance:
   14754              : 
   14755              :      const S& s = S().self(); // S()
   14756              :      const int& r = (42, f(1)); // temporary for passing 1 to f
   14757              :      const int& t = b ? f(1) : f(2); // temporary for 1
   14758              :      const int& u = b ? f(1) : f(g); // temporary for 1
   14759              :      const int& v = b ? f(g) : f(2); // temporary for 2
   14760              :      const int& w = b ? f(g) : f(g); // NULL_TREE
   14761              :      const int& y = (f(1), 42); // NULL_TREE
   14762              :      const int& z = f(f(1)); // temporary for 1
   14763              : 
   14764              :    EXPR is the initializer.  If ARG_P is true, we're processing an argument
   14765              :    to a function; the point is to distinguish between, for example,
   14766              : 
   14767              :      Ref::inner (&TARGET_EXPR <D.2839, F::foo (fm)>)
   14768              : 
   14769              :    where we shouldn't warn, and
   14770              : 
   14771              :      Ref::inner (&TARGET_EXPR <D.2908, F::foo (&TARGET_EXPR <...>)>)
   14772              : 
   14773              :    where we should warn (Ref is a reference_like_class_p so we see through
   14774              :    it.  */
   14775              : 
   14776              : static tree
   14777         3715 : do_warn_dangling_reference (tree expr, bool arg_p)
   14778              : {
   14779         3881 :   STRIP_NOPS (expr);
   14780              : 
   14781         3881 :   if (arg_p && expr_represents_temporary_p (expr))
   14782              :     {
   14783              :       /* An attempt to reduce the number of -Wdangling-reference
   14784              :          false positives concerning reference wrappers (c++/107532).
   14785              :          When we encounter a reference_like_class_p, we don't warn
   14786              :          just yet; instead, we keep recursing to see if there were
   14787              :          any temporaries behind the reference-wrapper class.  */
   14788              :       tree e = expr;
   14789          355 :       while (handled_component_p (e))
   14790           15 :         e = TREE_OPERAND (e, 0);
   14791          340 :       tree type = TREE_TYPE (e);
   14792              :       /* If the temporary represents a lambda, we don't really know
   14793              :          what's going on here.  */
   14794          462 :       if (!reference_like_class_p (type) && !LAMBDA_TYPE_P (type))
   14795              :         return expr;
   14796              :     }
   14797              : 
   14798         3648 :   switch (TREE_CODE (expr))
   14799              :     {
   14800         1822 :     case CALL_EXPR:
   14801         1822 :       {
   14802         1822 :         tree fndecl = cp_get_callee_fndecl_nofold (expr);
   14803         1822 :         if (!fndecl
   14804         1822 :             || warning_suppressed_p (fndecl, OPT_Wdangling_reference)
   14805         2055 :             || !warning_enabled_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (fndecl),
   14806         1811 :                                     OPT_Wdangling_reference)
   14807              :             /* Don't emit a false positive for:
   14808              :                 std::vector<int> v = ...;
   14809              :                 std::vector<int>::const_iterator it = v.begin();
   14810              :                 const int &r = *it++;
   14811              :                because R refers to one of the int elements of V, not to
   14812              :                a temporary object.  Member operator* may return a reference
   14813              :                but probably not to one of its arguments.  */
   14814         1452 :             || (DECL_OBJECT_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (fndecl)
   14815          852 :                 && DECL_OVERLOADED_OPERATOR_P (fndecl)
   14816          319 :                 && DECL_OVERLOADED_OPERATOR_IS (fndecl, INDIRECT_REF))
   14817         3065 :             || no_dangling_p (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)))
   14818              :           return NULL_TREE;
   14819              : 
   14820         1219 :         tree rettype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
   14821              :         /* If the function doesn't return a reference, don't warn.  This
   14822              :            can be e.g.
   14823              :              const int& z = std::min({1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7});
   14824              :            which doesn't dangle: std::min here returns an int.
   14825              : 
   14826              :            If the function returns a std::pair<const T&, const T&>, we
   14827              :            warn, to detect e.g.
   14828              :              std::pair<const int&, const int&> v = std::minmax(1, 2);
   14829              :            which also creates a dangling reference, because std::minmax
   14830              :            returns std::pair<const T&, const T&>(b, a).  */
   14831         1219 :         if (!(TYPE_REF_OBJ_P (rettype) || reference_like_class_p (rettype)))
   14832              :           return NULL_TREE;
   14833              : 
   14834              :         /* Here we're looking to see if any of the arguments is a temporary
   14835              :            initializing a reference parameter.  */
   14836         1647 :         for (int i = 0; i < call_expr_nargs (expr); ++i)
   14837              :           {
   14838         1240 :             tree arg = CALL_EXPR_ARG (expr, i);
   14839              :             /* Check that this argument initializes a reference, except for
   14840              :                the argument initializing the object of a member function.  */
   14841         1240 :             if (!DECL_IOBJ_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (fndecl)
   14842         1240 :                 && !TYPE_REF_P (TREE_TYPE (arg)))
   14843          130 :               continue;
   14844         1110 :             STRIP_NOPS (arg);
   14845         1110 :             if (TREE_CODE (arg) == ADDR_EXPR)
   14846          725 :               arg = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0);
   14847              :             /* Recurse to see if the argument is a temporary.  It could also
   14848              :                be another call taking a temporary and returning it and
   14849              :                initializing this reference parameter.  */
   14850         1110 :             if ((arg = do_warn_dangling_reference (arg, /*arg_p=*/true)))
   14851              :               {
   14852              :                 /* If we know the temporary could not bind to the return type,
   14853              :                    don't warn.  This is for scalars and empty classes only
   14854              :                    because for other classes we can't be sure we are not
   14855              :                    returning its sub-object.  */
   14856          278 :                 if ((SCALAR_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg))
   14857          152 :                      || is_empty_class (TREE_TYPE (arg)))
   14858          153 :                     && TYPE_REF_P (rettype)
   14859          138 :                     && !reference_related_p (TREE_TYPE (rettype),
   14860          138 :                                              TREE_TYPE (arg)))
   14861           21 :                   continue;
   14862              :                 return arg;
   14863              :               }
   14864              :           /* Don't warn about member functions like:
   14865              :               std::any a(...);
   14866              :               S& s = a.emplace<S>({0}, 0);
   14867              :              which construct a new object and return a reference to it, but
   14868              :              we still want to detect:
   14869              :                struct S { const S& self () { return *this; } };
   14870              :                const S& s = S().self();
   14871              :              where 's' dangles.  If we've gotten here, the object this function
   14872              :              is invoked on is not a temporary.  */
   14873          832 :             if (DECL_OBJECT_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (fndecl))
   14874              :               break;
   14875              :           }
   14876              :         return NULL_TREE;
   14877              :       }
   14878           28 :     case COMPOUND_EXPR:
   14879           28 :       return do_warn_dangling_reference (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1), arg_p);
   14880           31 :     case COND_EXPR:
   14881           31 :       if (tree t = do_warn_dangling_reference (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1), arg_p))
   14882              :         return t;
   14883           16 :       return do_warn_dangling_reference (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2), arg_p);
   14884            0 :     case PAREN_EXPR:
   14885            0 :       return do_warn_dangling_reference (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), arg_p);
   14886          122 :     case TARGET_EXPR:
   14887          122 :       return do_warn_dangling_reference (TARGET_EXPR_INITIAL (expr), arg_p);
   14888              :     default:
   14889              :       return NULL_TREE;
   14890              :     }
   14891              : }
   14892              : 
   14893              : /* Implement -Wdangling-reference, to detect cases like
   14894              : 
   14895              :      int n = 1;
   14896              :      const int& r = std::max(n - 1, n + 1); // r is dangling
   14897              : 
   14898              :    This creates temporaries from the arguments, returns a reference to
   14899              :    one of the temporaries, but both temporaries are destroyed at the end
   14900              :    of the full expression.
   14901              : 
   14902              :    This works by checking if a reference is initialized with a function
   14903              :    that returns a reference, and at least one parameter of the function
   14904              :    is a reference that is bound to a temporary.  It assumes that such a
   14905              :    function actually returns one of its arguments.
   14906              : 
   14907              :    DECL is the reference being initialized, INIT is the initializer.  */
   14908              : 
   14909              : static void
   14910    110025935 : maybe_warn_dangling_reference (const_tree decl, tree init)
   14911              : {
   14912    110025935 :   if (!warn_dangling_reference)
   14913              :     return;
   14914       622260 :   tree type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
   14915              :   /* Only warn if what we're initializing has type T&& or const T&, or
   14916              :      std::pair<const T&, const T&>.  (A non-const lvalue reference can't
   14917              :      bind to a temporary.)  */
   14918      1241961 :   if (!((TYPE_REF_OBJ_P (type)
   14919         5444 :          && (TYPE_REF_IS_RVALUE (type)
   14920         5004 :              || CP_TYPE_CONST_P (TREE_TYPE (type))))
   14921       619701 :         || std_pair_ref_ref_p (type)))
   14922              :     return;
   14923              :   /* Don't suppress the diagnostic just because the call comes from
   14924              :      a system header.  If the DECL is not in a system header, or if
   14925              :      -Wsystem-headers was provided, warn.  */
   14926         2574 :   auto wsh
   14927         2574 :     = make_temp_override (global_dc->m_warn_system_headers,
   14928         2574 :                           (!in_system_header_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl))
   14929         2574 :                            || global_dc->m_warn_system_headers));
   14930         2574 :   if (tree call = do_warn_dangling_reference (init, /*arg_p=*/false))
   14931              :     {
   14932          212 :       auto_diagnostic_group d;
   14933          212 :       if (warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl), OPT_Wdangling_reference,
   14934              :                       "possibly dangling reference to a temporary"))
   14935          212 :         inform (EXPR_LOCATION (call), "%qT temporary created here",
   14936          212 :                 TREE_TYPE (call));
   14937          212 :     }
   14938         2574 : }
   14939              : 
   14940              : /* If *P is an xvalue expression, prevent temporary lifetime extension if it
   14941              :    gets used to initialize a reference.  */
   14942              : 
   14943              : static tree
   14944           95 : prevent_lifetime_extension (tree t)
   14945              : {
   14946           95 :   tree *p = &t;
   14947           95 :   while (TREE_CODE (*p) == COMPOUND_EXPR)
   14948            0 :     p = &TREE_OPERAND (*p, 1);
   14949          104 :   while (handled_component_p (*p))
   14950            9 :     p = &TREE_OPERAND (*p, 0);
   14951              :   /* Change a TARGET_EXPR from prvalue to xvalue.  */
   14952           95 :   if (TREE_CODE (*p) == TARGET_EXPR)
   14953            3 :     *p = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (*p), *p,
   14954            3 :                  move (TARGET_EXPR_SLOT (*p)));
   14955           95 :   return t;
   14956              : }
   14957              : 
   14958              : /* Subroutine of extend_ref_init_temps.  Possibly extend one initializer,
   14959              :    which is bound either to a reference or a std::initializer_list.  */
   14960              : 
   14961              : static tree
   14962       767233 : extend_ref_init_temps_1 (tree decl, tree init, vec<tree, va_gc> **cleanups,
   14963              :                          tree *cond_guard)
   14964              : {
   14965              :   /* CWG1299 (C++20): The temporary object to which the reference is bound or
   14966              :      the temporary object that is the complete object of a subobject to which
   14967              :      the reference is bound persists for the lifetime of the reference if the
   14968              :      glvalue to which the reference is bound was obtained through one of the
   14969              :      following:
   14970              :      - a temporary materialization conversion ([conv.rval]),
   14971              :      - ( expression ), where expression is one of these expressions,
   14972              :      - subscripting ([expr.sub]) of an array operand, where that operand is one
   14973              :        of these expressions,
   14974              :      - a class member access ([expr.ref]) using the . operator where the left
   14975              :        operand is one of these expressions and the right operand designates a
   14976              :        non-static data member of non-reference type,
   14977              :      - a pointer-to-member operation ([expr.mptr.oper]) using the .* operator
   14978              :        where the left operand is one of these expressions and the right operand
   14979              :        is a pointer to data member of non-reference type,
   14980              :      - a const_cast ([expr.const.cast]), static_cast ([expr.static.cast]),
   14981              :        dynamic_cast ([expr.dynamic.cast]), or reinterpret_cast
   14982              :        ([expr.reinterpret.cast]) converting, without a user-defined conversion,
   14983              :        a glvalue operand that is one of these expressions to a glvalue that
   14984              :        refers to the object designated by the operand, or to its complete
   14985              :        object or a subobject thereof,
   14986              :      - a conditional expression ([expr.cond]) that is a glvalue where the
   14987              :        second or third operand is one of these expressions, or
   14988              :      - a comma expression ([expr.comma]) that is a glvalue where the right
   14989              :        operand is one of these expressions.  */
   14990              : 
   14991              :   /* FIXME several cases are still handled wrong (101572, 81420).  */
   14992              : 
   14993       767233 :   tree sub = init;
   14994       767233 :   tree *p;
   14995       767233 :   STRIP_NOPS (sub);
   14996       767233 :   if (TREE_CODE (sub) == COMPOUND_EXPR)
   14997              :     {
   14998          242 :       TREE_OPERAND (sub, 1)
   14999          242 :         = extend_ref_init_temps_1 (decl, TREE_OPERAND (sub, 1), cleanups,
   15000              :                                    cond_guard);
   15001          242 :       return init;
   15002              :     }
   15003       766991 :   if (TREE_CODE (sub) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR
   15004       766991 :       && TYPE_PTRDATAMEM_P (TREE_TYPE (tree_strip_nop_conversions
   15005              :                                        (TREE_OPERAND (sub, 1)))))
   15006              :     {
   15007              :       /* A pointer-to-member operation.  */
   15008            6 :       TREE_OPERAND (sub, 0)
   15009            6 :         = extend_ref_init_temps_1 (decl, TREE_OPERAND (sub, 0), cleanups,
   15010              :                                    cond_guard);
   15011            6 :       return init;
   15012              :     }
   15013       766985 :   if (TREE_CODE (sub) == COND_EXPR)
   15014              :     {
   15015        23465 :       tree cur_cond_guard = NULL_TREE;
   15016        23465 :       if (TREE_OPERAND (sub, 1))
   15017        23465 :         TREE_OPERAND (sub, 1)
   15018        46930 :           = extend_ref_init_temps_1 (decl, TREE_OPERAND (sub, 1), cleanups,
   15019              :                                      &cur_cond_guard);
   15020        23465 :       if (cur_cond_guard)
   15021              :         {
   15022            9 :           tree set = cp_build_modify_expr (UNKNOWN_LOCATION, cur_cond_guard,
   15023              :                                            NOP_EXPR, boolean_true_node,
   15024              :                                            tf_warning_or_error);
   15025            9 :           TREE_OPERAND (sub, 1)
   15026           18 :             = cp_build_compound_expr (set, TREE_OPERAND (sub, 1),
   15027              :                                       tf_warning_or_error);
   15028              :         }
   15029        23465 :       cur_cond_guard = NULL_TREE;
   15030        23465 :       if (TREE_OPERAND (sub, 2))
   15031        23465 :         TREE_OPERAND (sub, 2)
   15032        46930 :           = extend_ref_init_temps_1 (decl, TREE_OPERAND (sub, 2), cleanups,
   15033              :                                      &cur_cond_guard);
   15034        23465 :       if (cur_cond_guard)
   15035              :         {
   15036           12 :           tree set = cp_build_modify_expr (UNKNOWN_LOCATION, cur_cond_guard,
   15037              :                                            NOP_EXPR, boolean_true_node,
   15038              :                                            tf_warning_or_error);
   15039           12 :           TREE_OPERAND (sub, 2)
   15040           24 :             = cp_build_compound_expr (set, TREE_OPERAND (sub, 2),
   15041              :                                       tf_warning_or_error);
   15042              :         }
   15043        23465 :       return init;
   15044              :     }
   15045       743520 :   if (TREE_CODE (sub) != ADDR_EXPR)
   15046              :     return init;
   15047              :   /* Deal with binding to a subobject.  */
   15048       265196 :   for (p = &TREE_OPERAND (sub, 0);
   15049       278767 :        TREE_CODE (*p) == COMPONENT_REF || TREE_CODE (*p) == ARRAY_REF; )
   15050        13571 :     p = &TREE_OPERAND (*p, 0);
   15051       265196 :   if (TREE_CODE (*p) == TARGET_EXPR)
   15052              :     {
   15053         7185 :       tree subinit = NULL_TREE;
   15054         7185 :       *p = set_up_extended_ref_temp (decl, *p, cleanups, &subinit,
   15055              :                                      cond_guard, nullptr);
   15056         7185 :       recompute_tree_invariant_for_addr_expr (sub);
   15057         7185 :       if (init != sub)
   15058         7167 :         init = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (init), sub);
   15059         7185 :       if (subinit)
   15060         6053 :         init = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (init), subinit, init);
   15061              :     }
   15062              :   return init;
   15063              : }
   15064              : 
   15065              : /* Data for extend_temps_r, mostly matching the parameters of
   15066              :    extend_ref_init_temps.  */
   15067              : 
   15068              : struct extend_temps_data
   15069              : {
   15070              :   tree decl;
   15071              :   tree init;
   15072              :   vec<tree, va_gc> **cleanups;
   15073              :   tree* cond_guard;
   15074              :   hash_set<tree> *pset;            // For avoiding redundant walk_tree.
   15075              :   hash_map<tree, tree> *var_map; // For remapping extended temps.
   15076              : };
   15077              : 
   15078              : /* Tree walk function for extend_all_temps.  Generally parallel to
   15079              :    extend_ref_init_temps_1, but adapted for walk_tree.  */
   15080              : 
   15081              : tree
   15082        99096 : extend_temps_r (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data)
   15083              : {
   15084        99096 :   extend_temps_data *d = (extend_temps_data *)data;
   15085              : 
   15086        99096 :   if (TREE_CODE (*tp) == VAR_DECL)
   15087              :     {
   15088        11570 :       if (tree *r = d->var_map->get (*tp))
   15089            0 :         *tp = *r;
   15090              :       return NULL_TREE;
   15091              :     }
   15092              : 
   15093        87507 :   if (TYPE_P (*tp) || TREE_CODE (*tp) == CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR
   15094       175032 :       || d->pset->add (*tp))
   15095              :     {
   15096         4964 :       *walk_subtrees = 0;
   15097         4964 :       return NULL_TREE;
   15098              :     }
   15099              : 
   15100        82562 :   if (TREE_CODE (*tp) == COND_EXPR)
   15101              :     {
   15102            8 :       cp_walk_tree (&TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 0), extend_temps_r, d, nullptr);
   15103              : 
   15104           24 :       auto walk_arm = [d](tree &op)
   15105              :       {
   15106           16 :         tree cur_cond_guard = NULL_TREE;
   15107           16 :         auto ov = make_temp_override (d->cond_guard, &cur_cond_guard);
   15108           16 :         cp_walk_tree (&op, extend_temps_r, d, nullptr);
   15109           16 :         if (cur_cond_guard)
   15110              :           {
   15111            2 :             tree set = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
   15112              :                                cur_cond_guard, boolean_true_node);
   15113            2 :             op = cp_build_compound_expr (set, op, tf_none);
   15114              :           }
   15115           24 :       };
   15116            8 :       walk_arm (TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 1));
   15117            8 :       walk_arm (TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 2));
   15118              : 
   15119            8 :       *walk_subtrees = 0;
   15120            8 :       return NULL_TREE;
   15121              :     }
   15122              : 
   15123        82554 :   tree *p = tp;
   15124              : 
   15125        82554 :   if (TREE_CODE (*tp) == ADDR_EXPR)
   15126        18630 :     for (p = &TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 0);
   15127        20098 :          TREE_CODE (*p) == COMPONENT_REF || TREE_CODE (*p) == ARRAY_REF; )
   15128         1468 :       p = &TREE_OPERAND (*p, 0);
   15129              : 
   15130        82554 :   if (TREE_CODE (*p) == TARGET_EXPR
   15131              :       /* An eliding TARGET_EXPR isn't a temporary at all.  */
   15132         3598 :       && !TARGET_EXPR_ELIDING_P (*p)
   15133              :       /* A TARGET_EXPR with TARGET_EXPR_INTERNAL_P is an artificial variable
   15134              :          used during initialization that need not be extended.  */
   15135        85078 :       && !TARGET_EXPR_INTERNAL_P (*p))
   15136              :     {
   15137              :       /* A CLEANUP_EH_ONLY expr should also have TARGET_EXPR_INTERNAL_P.  */
   15138         2188 :       gcc_checking_assert (!CLEANUP_EH_ONLY (*p));
   15139              : 
   15140         2188 :       tree subinit = NULL_TREE;
   15141         2188 :       tree slot = TARGET_EXPR_SLOT (*p);
   15142         2188 :       *p = set_up_extended_ref_temp (d->decl, *p, d->cleanups, &subinit,
   15143              :                                      d->cond_guard, d);
   15144         2188 :       if (TREE_CODE (*tp) == ADDR_EXPR)
   15145         2174 :         recompute_tree_invariant_for_addr_expr (*tp);
   15146         2188 :       if (subinit)
   15147         2040 :         *tp = cp_build_compound_expr (subinit, *tp, tf_none);
   15148         2188 :       d->var_map->put (slot, *p);
   15149              :     }
   15150              : 
   15151              :   return NULL_TREE;
   15152              : }
   15153              : 
   15154              : /* Extend all the temporaries in a for-range-initializer.  */
   15155              : 
   15156              : static tree
   15157        20018 : extend_all_temps (tree decl, tree init, vec<tree, va_gc> **cleanups)
   15158              : {
   15159        20018 :   hash_set<tree> pset;
   15160        20018 :   hash_map<tree, tree> map;
   15161        20018 :   gcc_assert (!TREE_STATIC (decl));
   15162        20018 :   extend_temps_data d = { decl, init, cleanups, nullptr, &pset, &map };
   15163        20018 :   cp_walk_tree (&init, extend_temps_r, &d, nullptr);
   15164        20018 :   return init;
   15165        20018 : }
   15166              : 
   15167              : /* INIT is part of the initializer for DECL.  If there are any
   15168              :    reference or initializer lists being initialized, extend their
   15169              :    lifetime to match that of DECL.  */
   15170              : 
   15171              : tree
   15172    112543105 : extend_ref_init_temps (tree decl, tree init, vec<tree, va_gc> **cleanups,
   15173              :                        tree *cond_guard)
   15174              : {
   15175    112543105 :   tree type = TREE_TYPE (init);
   15176    112543105 :   if (processing_template_decl)
   15177              :     return init;
   15178              : 
   15179              :   /* P2718R0 - in C++23 for-range-initializer, extend all temps.  */
   15180    110045953 :   if (DECL_NAME (decl) == for_range__identifier
   15181        95007 :       && flag_range_for_ext_temps
   15182              :       /* Iterating expansion statement decl is static right now, but that
   15183              :          could change depending on CWG3044 and CWG3043.  */
   15184    110066029 :       && !TREE_STATIC (decl))
   15185              :     {
   15186        20018 :       gcc_checking_assert (!cond_guard);
   15187        20018 :       return extend_all_temps (decl, init, cleanups);
   15188              :     }
   15189              : 
   15190    110025935 :   maybe_warn_dangling_reference (decl, init);
   15191              : 
   15192    110025935 :   if (TYPE_REF_P (type))
   15193       719396 :     init = extend_ref_init_temps_1 (decl, init, cleanups, cond_guard);
   15194              :   else
   15195              :     {
   15196    109306539 :       tree ctor = init;
   15197    109306539 :       if (TREE_CODE (ctor) == TARGET_EXPR)
   15198      1571103 :         ctor = TARGET_EXPR_INITIAL (ctor);
   15199    109306539 :       if (TREE_CODE (ctor) == CONSTRUCTOR)
   15200              :         {
   15201              :           /* [dcl.init] When initializing an aggregate from a parenthesized list
   15202              :              of values... a temporary object bound to a reference does not have
   15203              :              its lifetime extended.  */
   15204      5728913 :           if (CONSTRUCTOR_IS_PAREN_INIT (ctor))
   15205              :             return init;
   15206              : 
   15207      5728419 :           if (is_std_init_list (type))
   15208              :             {
   15209              :               /* The temporary array underlying a std::initializer_list
   15210              :                  is handled like a reference temporary.  */
   15211          659 :               tree array = CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (ctor, 0)->value;
   15212          659 :               array = extend_ref_init_temps_1 (decl, array, cleanups,
   15213              :                                                cond_guard);
   15214          659 :               CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (ctor, 0)->value = array;
   15215              :             }
   15216              :           else
   15217              :             {
   15218      5727760 :               unsigned i;
   15219      5727760 :               constructor_elt *p;
   15220      5727760 :               vec<constructor_elt, va_gc> *elts = CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (ctor);
   15221     63617512 :               FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (elts, i, p)
   15222     57889752 :                 p->value = extend_ref_init_temps (decl, p->value, cleanups,
   15223              :                                                   cond_guard);
   15224              :             }
   15225      5728419 :           recompute_constructor_flags (ctor);
   15226      5728419 :           if (decl_maybe_constant_var_p (decl) && TREE_CONSTANT (ctor))
   15227      3185060 :             DECL_INITIALIZED_BY_CONSTANT_EXPRESSION_P (decl) = true;
   15228              :         }
   15229              :     }
   15230              : 
   15231              :   return init;
   15232              : }
   15233              : 
   15234              : /* Returns true iff an initializer for TYPE could contain temporaries that
   15235              :    need to be extended because they are bound to references or
   15236              :    std::initializer_list.  */
   15237              : 
   15238              : bool
   15239            0 : type_has_extended_temps (tree type)
   15240              : {
   15241            0 :   type = strip_array_types (type);
   15242            0 :   if (TYPE_REF_P (type))
   15243              :     return true;
   15244            0 :   if (CLASS_TYPE_P (type))
   15245              :     {
   15246            0 :       if (is_std_init_list (type))
   15247              :         return true;
   15248            0 :       for (tree f = next_aggregate_field (TYPE_FIELDS (type));
   15249            0 :            f; f = next_aggregate_field (DECL_CHAIN (f)))
   15250            0 :         if (type_has_extended_temps (TREE_TYPE (f)))
   15251              :           return true;
   15252              :     }
   15253              :   return false;
   15254              : }
   15255              : 
   15256              : /* Returns true iff TYPE is some variant of std::initializer_list.  */
   15257              : 
   15258              : bool
   15259    184073343 : is_std_init_list (tree type)
   15260              : {
   15261    184073343 :   if (!TYPE_P (type))
   15262              :     return false;
   15263    184073320 :   if (cxx_dialect == cxx98)
   15264              :     return false;
   15265              :   /* Look through typedefs.  */
   15266    183656326 :   type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
   15267    147170971 :   return (CLASS_TYPE_P (type)
   15268    147023912 :           && CP_TYPE_CONTEXT (type) == std_node
   15269    265623833 :           && init_list_identifier == DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type)));
   15270              : }
   15271              : 
   15272              : /* Returns true iff DECL is a list constructor: i.e. a constructor which
   15273              :    will accept an argument list of a single std::initializer_list<T>.  */
   15274              : 
   15275              : bool
   15276    159783000 : is_list_ctor (tree decl)
   15277              : {
   15278    159783000 :   tree args = FUNCTION_FIRST_USER_PARMTYPE (decl);
   15279    159783000 :   tree arg;
   15280              : 
   15281    159783000 :   if (!args || args == void_list_node)
   15282              :     return false;
   15283              : 
   15284    128621414 :   arg = non_reference (TREE_VALUE (args));
   15285    128621414 :   if (!is_std_init_list (arg))
   15286              :     return false;
   15287              : 
   15288      2312348 :   args = TREE_CHAIN (args);
   15289              : 
   15290      3935585 :   if (args && args != void_list_node && !TREE_PURPOSE (args))
   15291              :     /* There are more non-defaulted parms.  */
   15292       636296 :     return false;
   15293              : 
   15294              :   return true;
   15295              : }
   15296              : 
   15297              : /* We know that can_convert_arg_bad already said "no" when trying to convert
   15298              :    FROM to TO with ARG and FLAGS.  Try to figure out if it was because
   15299              :    an explicit conversion function was skipped when looking for a way to
   15300              :    perform the conversion.  At this point we've already printed an error.  */
   15301              : 
   15302              : void
   15303         2146 : maybe_show_nonconverting_candidate (tree to, tree from, tree arg, int flags)
   15304              : {
   15305         2146 :   if (!(flags & LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING))
   15306          311 :     return;
   15307              : 
   15308         1835 :   conversion_obstack_sentinel cos;
   15309         1835 :   conversion *c = implicit_conversion (to, from, arg, /*c_cast_p=*/false,
   15310              :                                        flags & ~LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING, tf_none);
   15311         1835 :   if (c && !c->bad_p && c->user_conv_p)
   15312              :     /* Ay, the conversion would have worked in direct-init context.  */
   15313          859 :     for (; c; c = next_conversion (c))
   15314          575 :       if (c->kind == ck_user
   15315          281 :           && DECL_P (c->cand->fn)
   15316          856 :           && DECL_NONCONVERTING_P (c->cand->fn))
   15317          277 :         inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (c->cand->fn), "explicit conversion "
   15318              :                 "function was not considered");
   15319         1835 : }
   15320              : 
   15321              : /* We're converting EXPR to TYPE.  If that conversion involves a conversion
   15322              :    function and we're binding EXPR to a reference parameter of that function,
   15323              :    return true.  */
   15324              : 
   15325              : bool
   15326          171 : conv_binds_to_reference_parm_p (tree type, tree expr)
   15327              : {
   15328          171 :   conversion_obstack_sentinel cos;
   15329          171 :   conversion *c = implicit_conversion (type, TREE_TYPE (expr), expr,
   15330              :                                        /*c_cast_p=*/false, LOOKUP_NORMAL,
   15331              :                                        tf_none);
   15332          171 :   if (c && !c->bad_p && c->user_conv_p)
   15333          117 :     for (; c; c = next_conversion (c))
   15334           81 :       if (c->kind == ck_user)
   15335          244 :         for (z_candidate *cand = c->cand; cand; cand = cand->next)
   15336          208 :           if (cand->viable == 1)
   15337           81 :             for (size_t i = 0; i < cand->num_convs; ++i)
   15338           45 :               if (cand->convs[i]->kind == ck_ref_bind
   15339           45 :                   && conv_get_original_expr (cand->convs[i]) == expr)
   15340              :                 return true;
   15341              : 
   15342              :   return false;
   15343          171 : }
   15344              : 
   15345              : #include "gt-cp-call.h"
        

Generated by: LCOV version 2.4-beta

LCOV profile is generated on x86_64 machine using following configure options: configure --disable-bootstrap --enable-coverage=opt --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,go,jit,lto,rust,m2 --enable-host-shared. GCC test suite is run with the built compiler.