LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - gcc - gimple-ssa-split-paths.cc (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: gcc.info Lines: 98.1 % 207 203
Test Date: 2024-04-20 14:03:02 Functions: 81.8 % 11 9
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             Branch data     Line data    Source code
       1                 :             : /* Support routines for Splitting Paths to loop backedges
       2                 :             :    Copyright (C) 2015-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
       3                 :             :    Contributed by Ajit Kumar Agarwal <ajitkum@xilinx.com>.
       4                 :             : 
       5                 :             :  This file is part of GCC.
       6                 :             : 
       7                 :             :  GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
       8                 :             :  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
       9                 :             :  the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
      10                 :             :  any later version.
      11                 :             : 
      12                 :             : GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
      13                 :             : but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
      14                 :             : MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
      15                 :             : GNU General Public License for more details.
      16                 :             : 
      17                 :             : You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
      18                 :             : along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
      19                 :             : <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
      20                 :             : 
      21                 :             : #include "config.h"
      22                 :             : #include "system.h"
      23                 :             : #include "coretypes.h"
      24                 :             : #include "backend.h"
      25                 :             : #include "tree.h"
      26                 :             : #include "gimple.h"
      27                 :             : #include "tree-pass.h"
      28                 :             : #include "tree-cfg.h"
      29                 :             : #include "cfganal.h"
      30                 :             : #include "cfgloop.h"
      31                 :             : #include "gimple-iterator.h"
      32                 :             : #include "tracer.h"
      33                 :             : #include "predict.h"
      34                 :             : #include "gimple-ssa.h"
      35                 :             : #include "tree-phinodes.h"
      36                 :             : #include "ssa-iterators.h"
      37                 :             : #include "fold-const.h"
      38                 :             : 
      39                 :             : /* Given LATCH, the latch block in a loop, see if the shape of the
      40                 :             :    path reaching LATCH is suitable for being split by duplication.
      41                 :             :    If so, return the block that will be duplicated into its predecessor
      42                 :             :    paths.  Else return NULL.  */
      43                 :             : 
      44                 :             : static basic_block
      45                 :       49391 : find_block_to_duplicate_for_splitting_paths (basic_block latch)
      46                 :             : {
      47                 :             :   /* We should have simple latches at this point.  So the latch should
      48                 :             :      have a single successor.  This implies the predecessor of the latch
      49                 :             :      likely has the loop exit.  And it's that predecessor we're most
      50                 :             :      interested in. To keep things simple, we're going to require that
      51                 :             :      the latch have a single predecessor too.  */
      52                 :       98782 :   if (single_succ_p (latch) && single_pred_p (latch))
      53                 :             :     {
      54                 :       48132 :       basic_block bb = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, latch);
      55                 :       48132 :       gcc_assert (single_pred_edge (latch)->src == bb);
      56                 :             : 
      57                 :             :       /* If BB has been marked as not to be duplicated, then honor that
      58                 :             :          request.  */
      59                 :       48132 :       if (ignore_bb_p (bb))
      60                 :             :         return NULL;
      61                 :             : 
      62                 :       48036 :       gimple *last = gsi_stmt (gsi_last_nondebug_bb (bb));
      63                 :             :       /* The immediate dominator of the latch must end in a conditional.  */
      64                 :       48036 :       if (!last || gimple_code (last) != GIMPLE_COND)
      65                 :             :         return NULL;
      66                 :             : 
      67                 :             :       /* We're hoping that BB is a join point for an IF-THEN-ELSE diamond
      68                 :             :          region.  Verify that it is.
      69                 :             : 
      70                 :             :          First, verify that BB has two predecessors (each arm of the
      71                 :             :          IF-THEN-ELSE) and two successors (the latch and exit) and that
      72                 :             :          all edges are normal.  */
      73                 :       46707 :       if (EDGE_COUNT (bb->preds) == 2
      74                 :       33421 :           && !(EDGE_PRED (bb, 0)->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX)
      75                 :       33421 :           && !(EDGE_PRED (bb, 1)->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX)
      76                 :       33420 :           && EDGE_COUNT (bb->succs) == 2
      77                 :       33420 :           && !(EDGE_SUCC (bb, 0)->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX)
      78                 :       80127 :           && !(EDGE_SUCC (bb, 1)->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX))
      79                 :             :         {
      80                 :             :           /* Now verify that BB's immediate dominator ends in a
      81                 :             :              conditional as well.  */
      82                 :       33420 :           basic_block bb_idom = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb);
      83                 :       33420 :           gimple *last = gsi_stmt (gsi_last_nondebug_bb (bb_idom));
      84                 :       33420 :           if (!last || gimple_code (last) != GIMPLE_COND)
      85                 :             :             return NULL;
      86                 :             : 
      87                 :             :           /* And that BB's immediate dominator's successors are the
      88                 :             :              predecessors of BB or BB itself.  */
      89                 :       14000 :           if (!(EDGE_PRED (bb, 0)->src == bb_idom
      90                 :        5114 :                 || find_edge (bb_idom, EDGE_PRED (bb, 0)->src))
      91                 :       16175 :               || !(EDGE_PRED (bb, 1)->src == bb_idom
      92                 :        5192 :                    || find_edge (bb_idom, EDGE_PRED (bb, 1)->src)))
      93                 :        4137 :             return NULL;
      94                 :             : 
      95                 :             :           /* And that the predecessors of BB each have a single successor
      96                 :             :              or are BB's immediate domiator itself.  */
      97                 :        4749 :           if (!(EDGE_PRED (bb, 0)->src == bb_idom
      98                 :        3518 :                 || single_succ_p (EDGE_PRED (bb, 0)->src))
      99                 :        5901 :               || !(EDGE_PRED (bb, 1)->src == bb_idom
     100                 :        7118 :                    || single_succ_p (EDGE_PRED (bb, 1)->src)))
     101                 :             :             return NULL;
     102                 :             : 
     103                 :             :           /* So at this point we have a simple diamond for an IF-THEN-ELSE
     104                 :             :              construct starting at BB_IDOM, with a join point at BB.  BB
     105                 :             :              pass control outside the loop or to the loop latch.
     106                 :             : 
     107                 :             :              We're going to want to create two duplicates of BB, one for
     108                 :             :              each successor of BB_IDOM.  */
     109                 :             :           return bb;
     110                 :             :         }
     111                 :             :     }
     112                 :             :   return NULL;
     113                 :             : }
     114                 :             : 
     115                 :             : /* Return the number of non-debug statements in a block.  */
     116                 :             : static unsigned int
     117                 :        8685 : count_stmts_in_block (basic_block bb)
     118                 :             : {
     119                 :        8685 :   gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
     120                 :        8685 :   unsigned int num_stmts = 0;
     121                 :             : 
     122                 :       64062 :   for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
     123                 :             :     {
     124                 :       46692 :       gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
     125                 :       46692 :       if (!is_gimple_debug (stmt))
     126                 :       37007 :         num_stmts++;
     127                 :             :     }
     128                 :        8685 :   return num_stmts;
     129                 :             : }
     130                 :             : 
     131                 :             : /* Return TRUE if CODE represents a tree code that is not likely to
     132                 :             :    be easily if-convertable because it likely expands into multiple
     133                 :             :    insns, FALSE otherwise.  */
     134                 :             : static bool
     135                 :        1010 : poor_ifcvt_candidate_code (enum tree_code code)
     136                 :             : {
     137                 :        1010 :   return (code == MIN_EXPR
     138                 :             :           || code == MAX_EXPR
     139                 :        1010 :           || code == ABS_EXPR
     140                 :        1010 :           || code == COND_EXPR
     141                 :        1010 :           || code == CALL_EXPR);
     142                 :             : }
     143                 :             : 
     144                 :             : /* Return TRUE if BB is a reasonable block to duplicate by examining
     145                 :             :    its size, false otherwise.  BB will always be a loop latch block.
     146                 :             : 
     147                 :             :    Things to consider:
     148                 :             : 
     149                 :             :      We do not want to spoil if-conversion if at all possible.
     150                 :             : 
     151                 :             :      Most of the benefit seems to be from eliminating the unconditional
     152                 :             :      jump rather than CSE/DCE opportunities.  So favor duplicating
     153                 :             :      small latches.  A latch with just a conditional branch is ideal.
     154                 :             : 
     155                 :             :      CSE/DCE opportunties crop up when statements from the predecessors
     156                 :             :      feed statements in the latch and allow statements in the latch to
     157                 :             :      simplify.  */
     158                 :             : 
     159                 :             : static bool
     160                 :        4069 : is_feasible_trace (basic_block bb)
     161                 :             : {
     162                 :        4069 :   basic_block pred1 = EDGE_PRED (bb, 0)->src;
     163                 :        4069 :   basic_block pred2 = EDGE_PRED (bb, 1)->src;
     164                 :        4069 :   int num_stmts_in_join = count_stmts_in_block (bb);
     165                 :        4069 :   int num_stmts_in_pred1
     166                 :        4069 :     = EDGE_COUNT (pred1->succs) == 1 ? count_stmts_in_block (pred1) : 0;
     167                 :        4069 :   int num_stmts_in_pred2
     168                 :        4069 :     = EDGE_COUNT (pred2->succs) == 1 ? count_stmts_in_block (pred2) : 0;
     169                 :             : 
     170                 :             :   /* This is meant to catch cases that are likely opportunities for
     171                 :             :      if-conversion.  Essentially we look for the case where
     172                 :             :      BB's predecessors are both single statement blocks where
     173                 :             :      the output of that statement feed the same PHI in BB.  */
     174                 :        4069 :   if (num_stmts_in_pred1 == 1 && num_stmts_in_pred2 == 1)
     175                 :             :     {
     176                 :          40 :       gimple *stmt1 = last_and_only_stmt (pred1);
     177                 :          40 :       gimple *stmt2 = last_and_only_stmt (pred2);
     178                 :             : 
     179                 :          40 :       if (stmt1 && stmt2
     180                 :          40 :           && gimple_code (stmt1) == GIMPLE_ASSIGN
     181                 :          77 :           && gimple_code (stmt2) == GIMPLE_ASSIGN)
     182                 :             :         {
     183                 :          35 :           enum tree_code code1 = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt1);
     184                 :          35 :           enum tree_code code2 = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt2);
     185                 :             : 
     186                 :          35 :           if (!poor_ifcvt_candidate_code (code1)
     187                 :          35 :               && !poor_ifcvt_candidate_code (code2))
     188                 :             :             {
     189                 :          34 :               tree lhs1 = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt1);
     190                 :          34 :               tree lhs2 = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt2);
     191                 :          34 :               gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
     192                 :         100 :               for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
     193                 :             :                 {
     194                 :          76 :                   gimple *phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
     195                 :          76 :                   if ((gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, 0) == lhs1
     196                 :          28 :                        && gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, 1) == lhs2)
     197                 :         142 :                       || (gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, 1) == lhs1
     198                 :           0 :                           && gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, 0) == lhs2))
     199                 :             :                     {
     200                 :          10 :                       if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
     201                 :           1 :                         fprintf (dump_file,
     202                 :             :                                  "Block %d appears to be a join point for "
     203                 :             :                                  "if-convertable diamond.\n",
     204                 :             :                                  bb->index);
     205                 :          10 :                       return false;
     206                 :             :                     }
     207                 :             :                 }
     208                 :             :             }
     209                 :             :         }
     210                 :             :     }
     211                 :             : 
     212                 :             :   /* Canonicalize the form.  */
     213                 :        4059 :   if (num_stmts_in_pred1 == 0 && num_stmts_in_pred2 == 1)
     214                 :             :     {
     215                 :         804 :       std::swap (pred1, pred2);
     216                 :         804 :       std::swap (num_stmts_in_pred1, num_stmts_in_pred2);
     217                 :             :     }
     218                 :             : 
     219                 :             :   /* Another variant.  This one is half-diamond.  */
     220                 :        1102 :   if (num_stmts_in_pred1 == 1 && num_stmts_in_pred2 == 0
     221                 :        5108 :       && dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, pred1, pred2))
     222                 :             :     {
     223                 :        1049 :       gimple *stmt1 = last_and_only_stmt (pred1);
     224                 :             : 
     225                 :             :       /* The only statement in PRED1 must be an assignment that is
     226                 :             :          not a good candidate for if-conversion.   This may need some
     227                 :             :          generalization.  */
     228                 :        1049 :       if (stmt1 && gimple_code (stmt1) == GIMPLE_ASSIGN)
     229                 :             :         {
     230                 :         941 :           enum tree_code code1 = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt1);
     231                 :             : 
     232                 :         941 :           if (!poor_ifcvt_candidate_code (code1))
     233                 :             :             {
     234                 :         941 :               tree lhs1 = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt1);
     235                 :         941 :               tree rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt1);
     236                 :             : 
     237                 :         941 :               gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
     238                 :        1465 :               for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
     239                 :             :                 {
     240                 :         974 :                   gimple *phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
     241                 :         974 :                   if ((gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, 0) == lhs1
     242                 :         202 :                        && gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, 1) == rhs1)
     243                 :        1804 :                       || (gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, 1) == lhs1
     244                 :         594 :                           && gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, 0) == rhs1))
     245                 :             :                     {
     246                 :         450 :                       if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
     247                 :           3 :                         fprintf (dump_file,
     248                 :             :                                  "Block %d appears to be a join point for "
     249                 :             :                                  "if-convertable half-diamond.\n",
     250                 :             :                                  bb->index);
     251                 :         450 :                       return false;
     252                 :             :                     }
     253                 :             :                 }
     254                 :             :             }
     255                 :             :         }
     256                 :             :     }
     257                 :             : 
     258                 :             :   /* Canonicalize the form.  */
     259                 :        5118 :   if (single_pred_p (pred1) && single_pred (pred1) == pred2
     260                 :        4546 :       && num_stmts_in_pred1 == 0)
     261                 :             :     std::swap (pred1, pred2);
     262                 :             : 
     263                 :             :   /* This is meant to catch another kind of cases that are likely opportunities
     264                 :             :      for if-conversion.  After canonicalizing, PRED2 must be an empty block and
     265                 :             :      PRED1 must be the only predecessor of PRED2.  Moreover, PRED1 is supposed
     266                 :             :      to end with a cond_stmt which has the same args with the PHI in BB.  */
     267                 :        6445 :   if (single_pred_p (pred2) && single_pred (pred2) == pred1
     268                 :        5873 :       && num_stmts_in_pred2 == 0)
     269                 :             :     {
     270                 :        4119 :       if (gcond *cond_stmt = dyn_cast <gcond *> (*gsi_last_bb (pred1)))
     271                 :             :         {
     272                 :         286 :           tree lhs = gimple_cond_lhs (cond_stmt);
     273                 :         286 :           tree rhs = gimple_cond_rhs (cond_stmt);
     274                 :             : 
     275                 :         286 :           gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
     276                 :         650 :           for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
     277                 :             :             {
     278                 :         426 :               gimple *phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
     279                 :         426 :               if ((operand_equal_p (gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, 0), lhs)
     280                 :          55 :                    && operand_equal_p (gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, 1), rhs))
     281                 :         802 :                   || (operand_equal_p (gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, 0), rhs)
     282                 :          22 :                       && (operand_equal_p (gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, 1), lhs))))
     283                 :             :                 {
     284                 :          62 :                   if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
     285                 :           0 :                     fprintf (dump_file,
     286                 :             :                              "Block %d appears to be optimized to a join "
     287                 :             :                              "point for if-convertable half-diamond.\n",
     288                 :             :                              bb->index);
     289                 :          62 :                   return false;
     290                 :             :                 }
     291                 :             :             }
     292                 :             :         }
     293                 :             :     }
     294                 :             : 
     295                 :             :   /* If the joiner has no PHIs with useful uses there is zero chance
     296                 :             :      of CSE/DCE/jump-threading possibilities exposed by duplicating it.  */
     297                 :        3547 :   bool found_useful_phi = false;
     298                 :        5823 :   for (gphi_iterator si = gsi_start_phis (bb); ! gsi_end_p (si);
     299                 :        2276 :        gsi_next (&si))
     300                 :             :     {
     301                 :        4167 :       gphi *phi = si.phi ();
     302                 :        4167 :       use_operand_p use_p;
     303                 :        4167 :       imm_use_iterator iter;
     304                 :       10220 :       FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use_p, iter, gimple_phi_result (phi))
     305                 :             :         {
     306                 :        7944 :           gimple *stmt = USE_STMT (use_p);
     307                 :        7944 :           if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
     308                 :         280 :             continue;
     309                 :             :           /* If there's a use in the joiner this might be a CSE/DCE
     310                 :             :              opportunity, but not if the use is in a conditional
     311                 :             :              which makes this a likely if-conversion candidate.  */
     312                 :        7664 :           if (gimple_bb (stmt) == bb
     313                 :        7664 :               && (!is_gimple_assign (stmt)
     314                 :        1336 :                   || (TREE_CODE_CLASS (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt))
     315                 :             :                       != tcc_comparison)))
     316                 :             :             {
     317                 :             :               found_useful_phi = true;
     318                 :             :               break;
     319                 :             :             }
     320                 :             :           /* If the use is on a loop header PHI and on one path the
     321                 :             :              value is unchanged this might expose a jump threading
     322                 :             :              opportunity.  */
     323                 :        5789 :           if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI
     324                 :        4297 :               && gimple_bb (stmt) == bb->loop_father->header
     325                 :             :               /* But for memory the PHI alone isn't good enough.  */
     326                 :       10381 :               && ! virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (stmt)))
     327                 :             :             {
     328                 :        1428 :               bool found_unchanged_path = false;
     329                 :        1428 :               for (unsigned i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); ++i)
     330                 :        1185 :                 if (gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, i) == gimple_phi_result (stmt))
     331                 :             :                   {
     332                 :             :                     found_unchanged_path = true;
     333                 :             :                     break;
     334                 :             :                   }
     335                 :             :               /* If we found an unchanged path this can only be a threading
     336                 :             :                  opportunity if we have uses of the loop header PHI result
     337                 :             :                  in a stmt dominating the merge block.  Otherwise the
     338                 :             :                  splitting may prevent if-conversion.  */
     339                 :         843 :               if (found_unchanged_path)
     340                 :             :                 {
     341                 :         600 :                   use_operand_p use2_p;
     342                 :         600 :                   imm_use_iterator iter2;
     343                 :        1462 :                   FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use2_p, iter2, gimple_phi_result (stmt))
     344                 :             :                     {
     345                 :        1034 :                       gimple *use_stmt = USE_STMT (use2_p);
     346                 :        1034 :                       if (is_gimple_debug (use_stmt))
     347                 :          80 :                         continue;
     348                 :         954 :                       basic_block use_bb = gimple_bb (use_stmt);
     349                 :         954 :                       if (use_bb != bb
     350                 :         954 :                           && dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb, use_bb))
     351                 :             :                         {
     352                 :         641 :                           if (gcond *cond = dyn_cast <gcond *> (use_stmt))
     353                 :          57 :                             if (gimple_cond_code (cond) == EQ_EXPR
     354                 :          57 :                                 || gimple_cond_code (cond) == NE_EXPR)
     355                 :          16 :                               found_useful_phi = true;
     356                 :             :                           break;
     357                 :             :                         }
     358                 :             :                     }
     359                 :             :                 }
     360                 :          16 :               if (found_useful_phi)
     361                 :             :                 break;
     362                 :             :             }
     363                 :             :         }
     364                 :        4167 :       if (found_useful_phi)
     365                 :             :         break;
     366                 :             :     }
     367                 :             :   /* There is one exception namely a controlling condition we can propagate
     368                 :             :      an equivalence from to the joiner.  */
     369                 :        3547 :   bool found_cprop_opportunity = false;
     370                 :        3547 :   basic_block dom = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb);
     371                 :        7094 :   gcond *cond = as_a <gcond *> (*gsi_last_bb (dom));
     372                 :        3547 :   if (gimple_cond_code (cond) == EQ_EXPR
     373                 :        3547 :       || gimple_cond_code (cond) == NE_EXPR)
     374                 :        8160 :     for (unsigned i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
     375                 :             :       {
     376                 :        5547 :         tree op = gimple_op (cond, i);
     377                 :        5547 :         if (TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
     378                 :             :           {
     379                 :        3205 :             use_operand_p use_p;
     380                 :        3205 :             imm_use_iterator iter;
     381                 :        7922 :             FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use_p, iter, op)
     382                 :             :               {
     383                 :        4986 :                 if (is_gimple_debug (USE_STMT (use_p)))
     384                 :         221 :                   continue;
     385                 :        4765 :                 if (gimple_bb (USE_STMT (use_p)) == bb)
     386                 :             :                   {
     387                 :             :                     found_cprop_opportunity = true;
     388                 :             :                     break;
     389                 :             :                   }
     390                 :             :               }
     391                 :             :           }
     392                 :        5547 :         if (found_cprop_opportunity)
     393                 :             :           break;
     394                 :             :       }
     395                 :             : 
     396                 :        3547 :   if (! found_useful_phi && ! found_cprop_opportunity)
     397                 :             :     {
     398                 :        1622 :       if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
     399                 :           8 :         fprintf (dump_file,
     400                 :             :                  "Block %d is a join that does not expose CSE/DCE/jump-thread "
     401                 :             :                  "opportunities when duplicated.\n",
     402                 :             :                  bb->index);
     403                 :        1622 :       return false;
     404                 :             :     }
     405                 :             : 
     406                 :             :   /* We may want something here which looks at dataflow and tries
     407                 :             :      to guess if duplication of BB is likely to result in simplification
     408                 :             :      of instructions in BB in either the original or the duplicate.  */
     409                 :             : 
     410                 :             :   /* Upper Hard limit on the number statements to copy.  */
     411                 :        1925 :   if (num_stmts_in_join
     412                 :        1925 :       >= param_max_jump_thread_duplication_stmts)
     413                 :             :     return false;
     414                 :             : 
     415                 :             :   return true;
     416                 :             : }
     417                 :             : 
     418                 :             : /* If the immediate dominator of the latch of the loop is
     419                 :             :    block with conditional branch, then the loop latch  is
     420                 :             :    duplicated to its predecessors path preserving the SSA
     421                 :             :    semantics.
     422                 :             : 
     423                 :             :    CFG before transformation.
     424                 :             : 
     425                 :             :               2
     426                 :             :               |
     427                 :             :               |
     428                 :             :         +---->3
     429                 :             :         |    / \
     430                 :             :         |   /   \
     431                 :             :         |  4     5
     432                 :             :         |   \   /
     433                 :             :         |    \ /
     434                 :             :         |     6
     435                 :             :         |    / \
     436                 :             :         |   /   \
     437                 :             :         |  8     7
     438                 :             :         |  |     |
     439                 :             :         ---+     E
     440                 :             : 
     441                 :             : 
     442                 :             : 
     443                 :             :     Block 8 is the latch.  We're going to make copies of block 6 (9 & 10)
     444                 :             :     and wire things up so they look like this:
     445                 :             : 
     446                 :             :               2
     447                 :             :               |
     448                 :             :               |
     449                 :             :         +---->3
     450                 :             :         |    / \
     451                 :             :         |   /   \
     452                 :             :         |  4     5
     453                 :             :         |  |     |
     454                 :             :         |  |     |
     455                 :             :         |  9    10
     456                 :             :         |  |\   /|
     457                 :             :         |  | \ / |
     458                 :             :         |  |  7  |
     459                 :             :         |  |  |  |
     460                 :             :         |  |  E  |
     461                 :             :         |  |     |
     462                 :             :         |   \   /
     463                 :             :         |    \ /
     464                 :             :         +-----8
     465                 :             : 
     466                 :             : 
     467                 :             :     Blocks 9 and 10 will get merged into blocks 4 & 5 respectively which
     468                 :             :     enables CSE, DCE and other optimizations to occur on a larger block
     469                 :             :     of code.   */
     470                 :             : 
     471                 :             : static bool
     472                 :       16639 : split_paths ()
     473                 :             : {
     474                 :       16639 :   bool changed = false;
     475                 :             : 
     476                 :       16639 :   loop_optimizer_init (LOOPS_NORMAL | LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS);
     477                 :       16639 :   initialize_original_copy_tables ();
     478                 :       16639 :   calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
     479                 :             : 
     480                 :      100665 :   for (auto loop : loops_list (cfun, LI_FROM_INNERMOST))
     481                 :             :     {
     482                 :             :       /* Only split paths if we are optimizing this loop for speed.  */
     483                 :       50748 :       if (!optimize_loop_for_speed_p (loop))
     484                 :        1357 :         continue;
     485                 :             : 
     486                 :             :       /* See if there is a block that we can duplicate to split the
     487                 :             :          path to the loop latch.  */
     488                 :       49391 :       basic_block bb
     489                 :       49391 :         = find_block_to_duplicate_for_splitting_paths (loop->latch);
     490                 :             : 
     491                 :             :       /* BB is the merge point for an IF-THEN-ELSE we want to transform.
     492                 :             : 
     493                 :             :          Essentially we want to create a duplicate of bb and redirect the
     494                 :             :          first predecessor of BB to the duplicate (leaving the second
     495                 :             :          predecessor as is.  This will split the path leading to the latch
     496                 :             :          re-using BB to avoid useless copying.  */
     497                 :       49391 :       if (bb && is_feasible_trace (bb))
     498                 :             :         {
     499                 :        1912 :           if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
     500                 :           5 :             fprintf (dump_file,
     501                 :             :                      "Duplicating join block %d into predecessor paths\n",
     502                 :             :                      bb->index);
     503                 :        1912 :           basic_block pred0 = EDGE_PRED (bb, 0)->src;
     504                 :        1912 :           if (EDGE_COUNT (pred0->succs) != 1)
     505                 :        1407 :             pred0 = EDGE_PRED (bb, 1)->src;
     506                 :        1912 :           transform_duplicate (pred0, bb);
     507                 :        1912 :           changed = true;
     508                 :             : 
     509                 :             :           /* If BB has an outgoing edge marked as IRREDUCIBLE, then
     510                 :             :              duplicating BB may result in an irreducible region turning
     511                 :             :              into a natural loop.
     512                 :             : 
     513                 :             :              Long term we might want to hook this into the block
     514                 :             :              duplication code, but as we've seen with similar changes
     515                 :             :              for edge removal, that can be somewhat risky.  */
     516                 :        1912 :           if (EDGE_SUCC (bb, 0)->flags & EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP
     517                 :        1912 :               || EDGE_SUCC (bb, 1)->flags & EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP)
     518                 :             :             {
     519                 :           6 :               if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
     520                 :           0 :                   fprintf (dump_file,
     521                 :             :                            "Join block %d has EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP set.  "
     522                 :             :                            "Scheduling loop fixups.\n",
     523                 :             :                            bb->index);
     524                 :           6 :               loops_state_set (LOOPS_NEED_FIXUP);
     525                 :             :             }
     526                 :             :         }
     527                 :       16639 :     }
     528                 :             : 
     529                 :       16639 :   loop_optimizer_finalize ();
     530                 :       16639 :   free_original_copy_tables ();
     531                 :       16639 :   return changed;
     532                 :             : }
     533                 :             : 
     534                 :             : /* Main entry point for splitting paths.  Returns TODO_cleanup_cfg if any
     535                 :             :    paths where split, otherwise return zero.  */
     536                 :             : 
     537                 :             : static unsigned int
     538                 :       79967 : execute_split_paths ()
     539                 :             : {
     540                 :             :   /* If we don't have at least 2 real blocks and backedges in the
     541                 :             :      CFG, then there's no point in trying to perform path splitting.  */
     542                 :       79967 :   if (n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun) <= NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS + 1
     543                 :       79967 :       || !mark_dfs_back_edges ())
     544                 :       63328 :     return 0;
     545                 :             : 
     546                 :       16639 :   bool changed = split_paths();
     547                 :       16639 :   if (changed)
     548                 :        1424 :     free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
     549                 :             : 
     550                 :        1424 :   return changed ? TODO_cleanup_cfg : 0;
     551                 :             : }
     552                 :             : 
     553                 :             : static bool
     554                 :      985383 : gate_split_paths ()
     555                 :             : {
     556                 :      985383 :   return flag_split_paths;
     557                 :             : }
     558                 :             : 
     559                 :             : namespace {
     560                 :             : 
     561                 :             : const pass_data pass_data_split_paths =
     562                 :             : {
     563                 :             :   GIMPLE_PASS, /* type */
     564                 :             :   "split-paths", /* name */
     565                 :             :   OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
     566                 :             :   TV_SPLIT_PATHS, /* tv_id */
     567                 :             :   PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
     568                 :             :   0, /* properties_provided */
     569                 :             :   0, /* properties_destroyed */
     570                 :             :   0, /* todo_flags_start */
     571                 :             :   TODO_update_ssa, /* todo_flags_finish */
     572                 :             : };
     573                 :             : 
     574                 :             : class pass_split_paths : public gimple_opt_pass
     575                 :             : {
     576                 :             :    public:
     577                 :      281914 :     pass_split_paths (gcc::context *ctxt)
     578                 :      563828 :       : gimple_opt_pass (pass_data_split_paths, ctxt)
     579                 :             :     {}
     580                 :             :    /* opt_pass methods: */
     581                 :           0 :   opt_pass * clone () final override { return new pass_split_paths (m_ctxt); }
     582                 :      985383 :   bool gate (function *) final override { return gate_split_paths (); }
     583                 :       79967 :   unsigned int execute (function *) final override
     584                 :             :   {
     585                 :       79967 :     return execute_split_paths ();
     586                 :             :   }
     587                 :             : 
     588                 :             : }; // class pass_split_paths
     589                 :             : 
     590                 :             : } // anon namespace
     591                 :             : 
     592                 :             : gimple_opt_pass *
     593                 :      281914 : make_pass_split_paths (gcc::context *ctxt)
     594                 :             : {
     595                 :      281914 :   return new pass_split_paths (ctxt);
     596                 :             : }
        

Generated by: LCOV version 2.1-beta

LCOV profile is generated on x86_64 machine using following configure options: configure --disable-bootstrap --enable-coverage=opt --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,go,jit,lto,rust,m2 --enable-host-shared. GCC test suite is run with the built compiler.