Line data Source code
1 : /* Operations with affine combinations of trees.
2 : Copyright (C) 2005-2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 :
4 : This file is part of GCC.
5 :
6 : GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 : under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 : Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any
9 : later version.
10 :
11 : GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 : ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 : FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 : for more details.
15 :
16 : You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 : along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 : <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19 :
20 : #include "config.h"
21 : #include "system.h"
22 : #include "coretypes.h"
23 : #include "backend.h"
24 : #include "rtl.h"
25 : #include "tree.h"
26 : #include "gimple.h"
27 : #include "ssa.h"
28 : #include "tree-pretty-print.h"
29 : #include "fold-const.h"
30 : #include "tree-affine.h"
31 : #include "gimplify.h"
32 : #include "dumpfile.h"
33 : #include "cfgexpand.h"
34 : #include "value-query.h"
35 :
36 : /* Extends CST as appropriate for the affine combinations COMB. */
37 :
38 : static widest_int
39 142593978 : wide_int_ext_for_comb (const widest_int &cst, tree type)
40 : {
41 142593978 : return wi::sext (cst, TYPE_PRECISION (type));
42 : }
43 :
44 : /* Likewise for polynomial offsets. */
45 :
46 : static poly_widest_int
47 206419607 : wide_int_ext_for_comb (const poly_widest_int &cst, tree type)
48 : {
49 206419607 : return wi::sext (cst, TYPE_PRECISION (type));
50 : }
51 :
52 : /* Initializes affine combination COMB so that its value is zero in TYPE. */
53 :
54 : static void
55 169589782 : aff_combination_zero (aff_tree *comb, tree type)
56 : {
57 169589782 : int i;
58 169589782 : comb->type = type;
59 169589782 : comb->offset = 0;
60 169589782 : comb->n = 0;
61 1526308038 : for (i = 0; i < MAX_AFF_ELTS; i++)
62 1356718256 : comb->elts[i].coef = 0;
63 169589782 : comb->rest = NULL_TREE;
64 169589782 : }
65 :
66 : /* Sets COMB to CST. */
67 :
68 : void
69 87912452 : aff_combination_const (aff_tree *comb, tree type, const poly_widest_int &cst)
70 : {
71 87912452 : aff_combination_zero (comb, type);
72 87912452 : comb->offset = wide_int_ext_for_comb (cst, comb->type);;
73 87912452 : }
74 :
75 : /* Sets COMB to single element ELT. */
76 :
77 : void
78 42179161 : aff_combination_elt (aff_tree *comb, tree type, tree elt)
79 : {
80 42179161 : aff_combination_zero (comb, type);
81 :
82 42179161 : comb->n = 1;
83 42179161 : comb->elts[0].val = elt;
84 42179161 : comb->elts[0].coef = 1;
85 42179161 : }
86 :
87 : /* Scales COMB by SCALE. */
88 :
89 : void
90 38879668 : aff_combination_scale (aff_tree *comb, const widest_int &scale_in)
91 : {
92 38879668 : unsigned i, j;
93 :
94 38879668 : widest_int scale = wide_int_ext_for_comb (scale_in, comb->type);
95 38879668 : if (scale == 1)
96 : return;
97 :
98 28353436 : if (scale == 0)
99 : {
100 148 : aff_combination_zero (comb, comb->type);
101 148 : return;
102 : }
103 :
104 28353288 : comb->offset = wide_int_ext_for_comb (scale * comb->offset, comb->type);
105 51509704 : for (i = 0, j = 0; i < comb->n; i++)
106 : {
107 23156416 : widest_int new_coef
108 23156416 : = wide_int_ext_for_comb (scale * comb->elts[i].coef, comb->type);
109 : /* A coefficient may become zero due to overflow. Remove the zero
110 : elements. */
111 23156416 : if (new_coef == 0)
112 2 : continue;
113 23156414 : comb->elts[j].coef = new_coef;
114 23156414 : comb->elts[j].val = comb->elts[i].val;
115 23156414 : j++;
116 23156416 : }
117 28353288 : comb->n = j;
118 :
119 28353288 : if (comb->rest)
120 : {
121 138 : tree type = comb->type;
122 138 : if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
123 105 : type = sizetype;
124 138 : if (comb->n < MAX_AFF_ELTS)
125 : {
126 0 : comb->elts[comb->n].coef = scale;
127 0 : comb->elts[comb->n].val = comb->rest;
128 0 : comb->rest = NULL_TREE;
129 0 : comb->n++;
130 : }
131 : else
132 138 : comb->rest = fold_build2 (MULT_EXPR, type, comb->rest,
133 : wide_int_to_tree (type, scale));
134 : }
135 38879668 : }
136 :
137 : /* Adds ELT * SCALE to COMB. */
138 :
139 : void
140 31655682 : aff_combination_add_elt (aff_tree *comb, tree elt, const widest_int &scale_in)
141 : {
142 31655682 : unsigned i;
143 31655682 : tree type;
144 :
145 31655682 : widest_int scale = wide_int_ext_for_comb (scale_in, comb->type);
146 31655682 : if (scale == 0)
147 : return;
148 :
149 44968328 : for (i = 0; i < comb->n; i++)
150 21766735 : if (operand_equal_p (comb->elts[i].val, elt, 0))
151 : {
152 8454089 : widest_int new_coef
153 8454089 : = wide_int_ext_for_comb (comb->elts[i].coef + scale, comb->type);
154 8454089 : if (new_coef != 0)
155 : {
156 120770 : comb->elts[i].coef = new_coef;
157 120770 : return;
158 : }
159 :
160 8333319 : comb->n--;
161 8333319 : comb->elts[i] = comb->elts[comb->n];
162 :
163 8333319 : if (comb->rest)
164 : {
165 166 : gcc_assert (comb->n == MAX_AFF_ELTS - 1);
166 166 : comb->elts[comb->n].coef = 1;
167 166 : comb->elts[comb->n].val = comb->rest;
168 166 : comb->rest = NULL_TREE;
169 166 : comb->n++;
170 : }
171 8333319 : return;
172 8454089 : }
173 23201593 : if (comb->n < MAX_AFF_ELTS)
174 : {
175 23201036 : comb->elts[comb->n].coef = scale;
176 23201036 : comb->elts[comb->n].val = elt;
177 23201036 : comb->n++;
178 23201036 : return;
179 : }
180 :
181 557 : type = comb->type;
182 557 : if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
183 274 : type = sizetype;
184 :
185 557 : if (scale == 1)
186 420 : elt = fold_convert (type, elt);
187 : else
188 137 : elt = fold_build2 (MULT_EXPR, type,
189 : fold_convert (type, elt),
190 : wide_int_to_tree (type, scale));
191 :
192 557 : if (comb->rest)
193 14 : comb->rest = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, type, comb->rest,
194 : elt);
195 : else
196 543 : comb->rest = elt;
197 31655682 : }
198 :
199 : /* Adds CST to C. */
200 :
201 : static void
202 90028925 : aff_combination_add_cst (aff_tree *c, const poly_widest_int &cst)
203 : {
204 90028925 : c->offset = wide_int_ext_for_comb (c->offset + cst, c->type);
205 90028925 : }
206 :
207 : /* Adds COMB2 to COMB1. */
208 :
209 : void
210 85975718 : aff_combination_add (aff_tree *comb1, aff_tree *comb2)
211 : {
212 85975718 : unsigned i;
213 :
214 85975718 : aff_combination_add_cst (comb1, comb2->offset);
215 192519582 : for (i = 0; i < comb2->n; i++)
216 20568146 : aff_combination_add_elt (comb1, comb2->elts[i].val, comb2->elts[i].coef);
217 85975718 : if (comb2->rest)
218 138 : aff_combination_add_elt (comb1, comb2->rest, 1);
219 85975718 : }
220 :
221 : /* Converts affine combination COMB to TYPE. */
222 :
223 : void
224 28396305 : aff_combination_convert (aff_tree *comb, tree type)
225 : {
226 28396305 : unsigned i, j;
227 28396305 : tree comb_type = comb->type;
228 :
229 28396305 : if (TYPE_PRECISION (type) > TYPE_PRECISION (comb_type))
230 : {
231 859488 : tree val = fold_convert (type, aff_combination_to_tree (comb));
232 859488 : tree_to_aff_combination (val, type, comb);
233 859488 : return;
234 : }
235 :
236 27536817 : comb->type = type;
237 27536817 : if (comb->rest && !POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
238 170 : comb->rest = fold_convert (type, comb->rest);
239 :
240 27536817 : if (TYPE_PRECISION (type) == TYPE_PRECISION (comb_type))
241 : return;
242 :
243 124942 : comb->offset = wide_int_ext_for_comb (comb->offset, comb->type);
244 162560 : for (i = j = 0; i < comb->n; i++)
245 : {
246 37618 : if (comb->elts[i].coef == 0)
247 0 : continue;
248 37618 : comb->elts[j].coef = comb->elts[i].coef;
249 37618 : comb->elts[j].val = fold_convert (type, comb->elts[i].val);
250 37618 : j++;
251 : }
252 :
253 124942 : comb->n = j;
254 124942 : if (comb->n < MAX_AFF_ELTS && comb->rest)
255 : {
256 0 : comb->elts[comb->n].coef = 1;
257 0 : comb->elts[comb->n].val = comb->rest;
258 0 : comb->rest = NULL_TREE;
259 0 : comb->n++;
260 : }
261 : }
262 :
263 : /* Tries to handle OP0 CODE OP1 as affine combination of parts. Returns
264 : true when that was successful and returns the combination in COMB. */
265 :
266 : static bool
267 24410904 : expr_to_aff_combination (aff_tree *comb, tree_code code, tree type,
268 : tree op0, tree op1 = NULL_TREE)
269 : {
270 24410904 : aff_tree tmp;
271 :
272 24410904 : switch (code)
273 : {
274 373616 : case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR:
275 373616 : tree_to_aff_combination (op0, type, comb);
276 373616 : tree_to_aff_combination (op1, sizetype, &tmp);
277 373616 : aff_combination_add (comb, &tmp);
278 373616 : return true;
279 :
280 13878353 : case PLUS_EXPR:
281 13878353 : case MINUS_EXPR:
282 13878353 : tree_to_aff_combination (op0, type, comb);
283 13878353 : tree_to_aff_combination (op1, type, &tmp);
284 13878353 : if (code == MINUS_EXPR)
285 600116 : aff_combination_scale (&tmp, -1);
286 13878353 : aff_combination_add (comb, &tmp);
287 13878353 : return true;
288 :
289 6956016 : case MULT_EXPR:
290 6956016 : if (TREE_CODE (op1) != INTEGER_CST)
291 : break;
292 6033713 : tree_to_aff_combination (op0, type, comb);
293 6033713 : aff_combination_scale (comb, wi::to_widest (op1));
294 6033713 : return true;
295 :
296 101609 : case NEGATE_EXPR:
297 101609 : tree_to_aff_combination (op0, type, comb);
298 101609 : aff_combination_scale (comb, -1);
299 101609 : return true;
300 :
301 8409 : case BIT_NOT_EXPR:
302 : /* ~x = -x - 1 */
303 8409 : tree_to_aff_combination (op0, type, comb);
304 8409 : aff_combination_scale (comb, -1);
305 8409 : aff_combination_add_cst (comb, -1);
306 8409 : return true;
307 :
308 3092901 : CASE_CONVERT:
309 3092901 : {
310 3092901 : tree otype = type;
311 3092901 : tree inner = op0;
312 3092901 : tree itype = TREE_TYPE (inner);
313 3092901 : enum tree_code icode = TREE_CODE (inner);
314 :
315 : /* STRIP_NOPS */
316 3092901 : if (tree_nop_conversion_p (otype, itype))
317 : {
318 13136 : tree_to_aff_combination (op0, type, comb);
319 13136 : return true;
320 : }
321 :
322 : /* In principle this is a valid folding, but it isn't necessarily
323 : an optimization, so do it here and not in fold_unary. */
324 3079765 : if ((icode == PLUS_EXPR || icode == MINUS_EXPR || icode == MULT_EXPR)
325 234195 : && TREE_CODE (itype) == INTEGER_TYPE
326 234195 : && TREE_CODE (otype) == INTEGER_TYPE
327 3313956 : && TYPE_PRECISION (otype) > TYPE_PRECISION (itype))
328 : {
329 180318 : tree op0 = TREE_OPERAND (inner, 0), op1 = TREE_OPERAND (inner, 1);
330 :
331 : /* If inner type has undefined overflow behavior, fold conversion
332 : for below two cases:
333 : (T1)(X *+- CST) -> (T1)X *+- (T1)CST
334 : (T1)(X + X) -> (T1)X + (T1)X. */
335 180318 : if (TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (itype)
336 81832 : && (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
337 3821 : || (icode == PLUS_EXPR && operand_equal_p (op0, op1, 0))))
338 : {
339 78011 : op0 = fold_convert (otype, op0);
340 78011 : op1 = fold_convert (otype, op1);
341 83476 : return expr_to_aff_combination (comb, icode, otype, op0, op1);
342 : }
343 102307 : wide_int minv, maxv;
344 : /* If inner type has wrapping overflow behavior, fold conversion
345 : for below case:
346 : (T1)(X *+- CST) -> (T1)X *+- (T1)CST
347 : if X *+- CST doesn't overflow by range information. */
348 102307 : int_range_max vr;
349 102307 : if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (itype)
350 98264 : && TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (itype)
351 98264 : && TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
352 147226 : && get_range_query (cfun)->range_of_expr (vr, op0)
353 73613 : && !vr.varying_p ()
354 119020 : && !vr.undefined_p ())
355 : {
356 16699 : wide_int minv = vr.lower_bound ();
357 16699 : wide_int maxv = vr.upper_bound ();
358 16699 : wi::overflow_type overflow = wi::OVF_NONE;
359 16699 : signop sign = UNSIGNED;
360 16699 : if (icode == PLUS_EXPR)
361 12836 : wi::add (maxv, wi::to_wide (op1), sign, &overflow);
362 3863 : else if (icode == MULT_EXPR)
363 3863 : wi::mul (maxv, wi::to_wide (op1), sign, &overflow);
364 : else
365 0 : wi::sub (minv, wi::to_wide (op1), sign, &overflow);
366 :
367 16699 : if (overflow == wi::OVF_NONE)
368 : {
369 5465 : op0 = fold_convert (otype, op0);
370 5465 : op1 = fold_convert (otype, op1);
371 5465 : return expr_to_aff_combination (comb, icode, otype, op0,
372 : op1);
373 : }
374 16699 : }
375 102307 : }
376 : }
377 : break;
378 :
379 922303 : default:;
380 : }
381 :
382 : return false;
383 24410904 : }
384 :
385 : /* Splits EXPR into an affine combination of parts. */
386 :
387 : void
388 145284520 : tree_to_aff_combination (tree expr, tree type, aff_tree *comb)
389 : {
390 145284520 : aff_tree tmp;
391 145284520 : enum tree_code code;
392 145284520 : tree core, toffset;
393 145284520 : poly_int64 bitpos, bitsize, bytepos;
394 145284520 : machine_mode mode;
395 145284520 : int unsignedp, reversep, volatilep;
396 :
397 145284520 : STRIP_NOPS (expr);
398 :
399 145284520 : code = TREE_CODE (expr);
400 145284520 : switch (code)
401 : {
402 21019555 : case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR:
403 21019555 : case PLUS_EXPR:
404 21019555 : case MINUS_EXPR:
405 21019555 : case MULT_EXPR:
406 21019555 : if (expr_to_aff_combination (comb, code, type, TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0),
407 21019555 : TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)))
408 : return;
409 : break;
410 :
411 109319 : case NEGATE_EXPR:
412 109319 : case BIT_NOT_EXPR:
413 109319 : if (expr_to_aff_combination (comb, code, type, TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)))
414 : return;
415 : break;
416 :
417 3064553 : CASE_CONVERT:
418 : /* ??? TREE_TYPE (expr) should be equal to type here, but IVOPTS
419 : calls this with not showing an outer widening cast. */
420 3064553 : if (expr_to_aff_combination (comb, code,
421 3064553 : TREE_TYPE (expr), TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)))
422 : {
423 83476 : aff_combination_convert (comb, type);
424 83476 : return;
425 : }
426 : break;
427 :
428 9842763 : case ADDR_EXPR:
429 : /* Handle &MEM[ptr + CST] which is equivalent to POINTER_PLUS_EXPR. */
430 9842763 : if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)) == MEM_REF)
431 : {
432 601859 : expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
433 601859 : tree_to_aff_combination (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), type, comb);
434 601859 : tree_to_aff_combination (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1), sizetype, &tmp);
435 601859 : aff_combination_add (comb, &tmp);
436 601859 : return;
437 : }
438 9240904 : core = get_inner_reference (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), &bitsize, &bitpos,
439 : &toffset, &mode, &unsignedp, &reversep,
440 : &volatilep);
441 18481808 : if (!multiple_p (bitpos, BITS_PER_UNIT, &bytepos))
442 : break;
443 9240904 : aff_combination_const (comb, type, bytepos);
444 9240904 : if (TREE_CODE (core) == MEM_REF)
445 : {
446 238736 : tree mem_offset = TREE_OPERAND (core, 1);
447 238736 : aff_combination_add_cst (comb, wi::to_poly_widest (mem_offset));
448 238736 : core = TREE_OPERAND (core, 0);
449 : }
450 : else
451 9002168 : core = build_fold_addr_expr (core);
452 :
453 9240904 : if (TREE_CODE (core) == ADDR_EXPR)
454 9002168 : aff_combination_add_elt (comb, core, 1);
455 : else
456 : {
457 238736 : tree_to_aff_combination (core, type, &tmp);
458 238736 : aff_combination_add (comb, &tmp);
459 : }
460 9240904 : if (toffset)
461 : {
462 63212 : tree_to_aff_combination (toffset, type, &tmp);
463 63212 : aff_combination_add (comb, &tmp);
464 : }
465 : return;
466 :
467 111248330 : default:
468 111248330 : {
469 111248330 : if (poly_int_tree_p (expr))
470 : {
471 72921764 : aff_combination_const (comb, type, wi::to_poly_widest (expr));
472 72921764 : return;
473 : }
474 : break;
475 : }
476 : }
477 :
478 42163949 : aff_combination_elt (comb, type, expr);
479 145284520 : }
480 :
481 : /* Creates EXPR + ELT * SCALE in TYPE. EXPR is taken from affine
482 : combination COMB. */
483 :
484 : static tree
485 40448123 : add_elt_to_tree (tree expr, tree type, tree elt, const widest_int &scale_in)
486 : {
487 40448123 : enum tree_code code;
488 :
489 40448123 : widest_int scale = wide_int_ext_for_comb (scale_in, type);
490 :
491 40448123 : elt = fold_convert (type, elt);
492 40448123 : if (scale == 1)
493 : {
494 34466269 : if (!expr)
495 : return elt;
496 :
497 13541804 : return fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, type, expr, elt);
498 : }
499 :
500 5981854 : if (scale == -1)
501 : {
502 2786679 : if (!expr)
503 1659793 : return fold_build1 (NEGATE_EXPR, type, elt);
504 :
505 1126886 : return fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, type, expr, elt);
506 : }
507 :
508 3195175 : if (!expr)
509 1907869 : return fold_build2 (MULT_EXPR, type, elt, wide_int_to_tree (type, scale));
510 :
511 1287306 : if (wi::neg_p (scale))
512 : {
513 367686 : code = MINUS_EXPR;
514 367686 : scale = -scale;
515 : }
516 : else
517 : code = PLUS_EXPR;
518 :
519 1287306 : elt = fold_build2 (MULT_EXPR, type, elt, wide_int_to_tree (type, scale));
520 1287306 : return fold_build2 (code, type, expr, elt);
521 40448123 : }
522 :
523 : /* Makes tree from the affine combination COMB. */
524 :
525 : tree
526 24492127 : aff_combination_to_tree (aff_tree *comb)
527 : {
528 24492127 : tree type = comb->type, base = NULL_TREE, expr = NULL_TREE;
529 24492127 : unsigned i;
530 24492127 : poly_widest_int off;
531 24492127 : int sgn;
532 :
533 24492127 : gcc_assert (comb->n == MAX_AFF_ELTS || comb->rest == NULL_TREE);
534 :
535 24492127 : i = 0;
536 24492127 : if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
537 : {
538 118581 : type = sizetype;
539 122586 : if (comb->n > 0 && comb->elts[0].coef == 1
540 237008 : && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (comb->elts[0].val)))
541 : {
542 114422 : base = comb->elts[0].val;
543 114422 : ++i;
544 : }
545 : }
546 :
547 40447893 : for (; i < comb->n; i++)
548 15955766 : expr = add_elt_to_tree (expr, type, comb->elts[i].val, comb->elts[i].coef);
549 :
550 24492127 : if (comb->rest)
551 230 : expr = add_elt_to_tree (expr, type, comb->rest, 1);
552 :
553 : /* Ensure that we get x - 1, not x + (-1) or x + 0xff..f if x is
554 : unsigned. */
555 24492127 : if (known_lt (comb->offset, 0))
556 : {
557 2181204 : off = -comb->offset;
558 2181204 : sgn = -1;
559 : }
560 : else
561 : {
562 22310923 : off = comb->offset;
563 22310923 : sgn = 1;
564 : }
565 24492127 : expr = add_elt_to_tree (expr, type, wide_int_to_tree (type, off), sgn);
566 :
567 24492127 : if (base)
568 114422 : return fold_build_pointer_plus (base, expr);
569 : else
570 24377705 : return fold_convert (comb->type, expr);
571 24492127 : }
572 :
573 : /* Copies the tree elements of COMB to ensure that they are not shared. */
574 :
575 : void
576 1824180 : unshare_aff_combination (aff_tree *comb)
577 : {
578 1824180 : unsigned i;
579 :
580 3898752 : for (i = 0; i < comb->n; i++)
581 2074572 : comb->elts[i].val = unshare_expr (comb->elts[i].val);
582 1824180 : if (comb->rest)
583 0 : comb->rest = unshare_expr (comb->rest);
584 1824180 : }
585 :
586 : /* Remove M-th element from COMB. */
587 :
588 : void
589 1766189 : aff_combination_remove_elt (aff_tree *comb, unsigned m)
590 : {
591 1766189 : comb->n--;
592 1766189 : if (m <= comb->n)
593 1766189 : comb->elts[m] = comb->elts[comb->n];
594 1766189 : if (comb->rest)
595 : {
596 0 : comb->elts[comb->n].coef = 1;
597 0 : comb->elts[comb->n].val = comb->rest;
598 0 : comb->rest = NULL_TREE;
599 0 : comb->n++;
600 : }
601 1766189 : }
602 :
603 : /* Adds C * COEF * VAL to R. VAL may be NULL, in that case only
604 : C * COEF is added to R. */
605 :
606 :
607 : static void
608 3806062 : aff_combination_add_product (aff_tree *c, const widest_int &coef, tree val,
609 : aff_tree *r)
610 : {
611 3806062 : unsigned i;
612 3806062 : tree aval, type;
613 :
614 5151664 : for (i = 0; i < c->n; i++)
615 : {
616 1345602 : aval = c->elts[i].val;
617 1345602 : if (val)
618 : {
619 0 : type = TREE_TYPE (aval);
620 0 : aval = fold_build2 (MULT_EXPR, type, aval,
621 : fold_convert (type, val));
622 : }
623 :
624 1345602 : aff_combination_add_elt (r, aval, coef * c->elts[i].coef);
625 : }
626 :
627 3806062 : if (c->rest)
628 : {
629 0 : aval = c->rest;
630 0 : if (val)
631 : {
632 0 : type = TREE_TYPE (aval);
633 0 : aval = fold_build2 (MULT_EXPR, type, aval,
634 : fold_convert (type, val));
635 : }
636 :
637 0 : aff_combination_add_elt (r, aval, coef);
638 : }
639 :
640 3806062 : if (val)
641 : {
642 0 : if (c->offset.is_constant ())
643 : /* Access coeffs[0] directly, for efficiency. */
644 0 : aff_combination_add_elt (r, val, coef * c->offset.coeffs[0]);
645 : else
646 : {
647 : /* c->offset is polynomial, so multiply VAL rather than COEF
648 : by it. */
649 : tree offset = wide_int_to_tree (TREE_TYPE (val), c->offset);
650 : val = fold_build2 (MULT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (val), val, offset);
651 : aff_combination_add_elt (r, val, coef);
652 : }
653 : }
654 : else
655 3806062 : aff_combination_add_cst (r, coef * c->offset);
656 3806062 : }
657 :
658 : /* Multiplies C1 by C2, storing the result to R */
659 :
660 : void
661 3806062 : aff_combination_mult (aff_tree *c1, aff_tree *c2, aff_tree *r)
662 : {
663 3806062 : unsigned i;
664 3806062 : gcc_assert (TYPE_PRECISION (c1->type) == TYPE_PRECISION (c2->type));
665 :
666 3806062 : aff_combination_zero (r, c1->type);
667 :
668 7612124 : for (i = 0; i < c2->n; i++)
669 0 : aff_combination_add_product (c1, c2->elts[i].coef, c2->elts[i].val, r);
670 3806062 : if (c2->rest)
671 0 : aff_combination_add_product (c1, 1, c2->rest, r);
672 3806062 : if (c2->offset.is_constant ())
673 : /* Access coeffs[0] directly, for efficiency. */
674 3806062 : aff_combination_add_product (c1, c2->offset.coeffs[0], NULL, r);
675 : else
676 : {
677 : /* c2->offset is polynomial, so do the multiplication in tree form. */
678 : tree offset = wide_int_to_tree (c2->type, c2->offset);
679 : aff_combination_add_product (c1, 1, offset, r);
680 : }
681 3806062 : }
682 :
683 : /* Returns the element of COMB whose value is VAL, or NULL if no such
684 : element exists. If IDX is not NULL, it is set to the index of VAL in
685 : COMB. */
686 :
687 : static class aff_comb_elt *
688 1233693 : aff_combination_find_elt (aff_tree *comb, tree val, unsigned *idx)
689 : {
690 1233693 : unsigned i;
691 :
692 1550688 : for (i = 0; i < comb->n; i++)
693 1238962 : if (operand_equal_p (comb->elts[i].val, val, 0))
694 : {
695 921967 : if (idx)
696 0 : *idx = i;
697 :
698 921967 : return &comb->elts[i];
699 : }
700 :
701 : return NULL;
702 : }
703 :
704 : /* Element of the cache that maps ssa name NAME to its expanded form
705 : as an affine expression EXPANSION. */
706 :
707 272884 : class name_expansion
708 : {
709 : public:
710 : aff_tree expansion;
711 :
712 : /* True if the expansion for the name is just being generated. */
713 : unsigned in_progress : 1;
714 : };
715 :
716 : /* Expands SSA names in COMB recursively. CACHE is used to cache the
717 : results. */
718 :
719 : void
720 34958875 : aff_combination_expand (aff_tree *comb ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
721 : hash_map<tree, name_expansion *> **cache)
722 : {
723 34958875 : unsigned i;
724 104876625 : aff_tree to_add, current, curre;
725 34958875 : tree e;
726 34958875 : gimple *def;
727 34958875 : widest_int scale;
728 34958875 : class name_expansion *exp;
729 :
730 34958875 : aff_combination_zero (&to_add, comb->type);
731 38556122 : for (i = 0; i < comb->n; i++)
732 : {
733 3597247 : tree type, name;
734 3597247 : enum tree_code code;
735 :
736 3597247 : e = comb->elts[i].val;
737 3597247 : type = TREE_TYPE (e);
738 3597247 : name = e;
739 : /* Look through some conversions. */
740 3413943 : if (CONVERT_EXPR_P (e)
741 3597247 : && (TYPE_PRECISION (type)
742 183304 : >= TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (e, 0)))))
743 135998 : name = TREE_OPERAND (e, 0);
744 3597247 : if (TREE_CODE (name) != SSA_NAME)
745 2864163 : continue;
746 3325671 : def = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
747 3325671 : if (!is_gimple_assign (def) || gimple_assign_lhs (def) != name)
748 1898990 : continue;
749 :
750 1426681 : code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (def);
751 1445470 : if (code != SSA_NAME
752 1426207 : && !IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code))
753 1445474 : && (get_gimple_rhs_class (code) != GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS
754 18793 : || !is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def))))
755 18789 : continue;
756 :
757 : /* We do not know whether the reference retains its value at the
758 : place where the expansion is used. */
759 1407892 : if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_reference)
760 513870 : continue;
761 :
762 894022 : name_expansion **slot = NULL;
763 894022 : if (*cache)
764 771355 : slot = (*cache)->get (name);
765 771355 : exp = slot ? *slot : NULL;
766 894022 : if (!exp)
767 : {
768 : /* Only bother to handle cases tree_to_aff_combination will. */
769 229159 : switch (code)
770 : {
771 104954 : case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR:
772 104954 : case PLUS_EXPR:
773 104954 : case MINUS_EXPR:
774 104954 : case MULT_EXPR:
775 104954 : if (!expr_to_aff_combination (¤t, code, TREE_TYPE (name),
776 : gimple_assign_rhs1 (def),
777 : gimple_assign_rhs2 (def)))
778 65997 : continue;
779 : break;
780 699 : case NEGATE_EXPR:
781 699 : case BIT_NOT_EXPR:
782 699 : if (!expr_to_aff_combination (¤t, code, TREE_TYPE (name),
783 : gimple_assign_rhs1 (def)))
784 0 : continue;
785 : break;
786 28348 : CASE_CONVERT:
787 28348 : if (!expr_to_aff_combination (¤t, code, TREE_TYPE (name),
788 : gimple_assign_rhs1 (def)))
789 : /* This makes us always expand conversions which we did
790 : in the past and makes gcc.dg/tree-ssa/ivopts-lt-2.c
791 : PASS, eliminating one induction variable in IVOPTs.
792 : ??? But it is really excessive and we should try
793 : harder to do without it. */
794 30424 : aff_combination_elt (¤t, TREE_TYPE (name),
795 15212 : fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (name),
796 : gimple_assign_rhs1 (def)));
797 : break;
798 217 : case ADDR_EXPR:
799 217 : case INTEGER_CST:
800 217 : case POLY_INT_CST:
801 217 : tree_to_aff_combination (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def),
802 217 : TREE_TYPE (name), ¤t);
803 217 : break;
804 94941 : default:
805 94941 : continue;
806 : }
807 68221 : exp = XNEW (class name_expansion);
808 68221 : ::new (static_cast<void *> (exp)) name_expansion ();
809 68221 : exp->in_progress = 1;
810 68221 : if (!*cache)
811 29435 : *cache = new hash_map<tree, name_expansion *>;
812 68221 : (*cache)->put (name, exp);
813 68221 : aff_combination_expand (¤t, cache);
814 68221 : exp->expansion = current;
815 68221 : exp->in_progress = 0;
816 : }
817 : else
818 : {
819 : /* Since we follow the definitions in the SSA form, we should not
820 : enter a cycle unless we pass through a phi node. */
821 664863 : gcc_assert (!exp->in_progress);
822 664863 : current = exp->expansion;
823 : }
824 733084 : if (!useless_type_conversion_p (comb->type, current.type))
825 105451 : aff_combination_convert (¤t, comb->type);
826 :
827 : /* Accumulate the new terms to TO_ADD, so that we do not modify
828 : COMB while traversing it; include the term -coef * E, to remove
829 : it from COMB. */
830 733084 : scale = comb->elts[i].coef;
831 733084 : aff_combination_zero (&curre, comb->type);
832 733084 : aff_combination_add_elt (&curre, e, -scale);
833 733084 : aff_combination_scale (¤t, scale);
834 733084 : aff_combination_add (&to_add, ¤t);
835 733084 : aff_combination_add (&to_add, &curre);
836 : }
837 34958875 : aff_combination_add (comb, &to_add);
838 34958875 : }
839 :
840 : /* Similar to tree_to_aff_combination, but follows SSA name definitions
841 : and expands them recursively. CACHE is used to cache the expansions
842 : of the ssa names, to avoid exponential time complexity for cases
843 : like
844 :
845 : a1 = a0 + a0;
846 : a2 = a1 + a1;
847 : a3 = a2 + a2;
848 : ... */
849 :
850 : void
851 34775378 : tree_to_aff_combination_expand (tree expr, tree type, aff_tree *comb,
852 : hash_map<tree, name_expansion *> **cache)
853 : {
854 34775378 : tree_to_aff_combination (expr, type, comb);
855 34775378 : aff_combination_expand (comb, cache);
856 34775378 : }
857 :
858 : /* Frees memory occupied by struct name_expansion in *VALUE. Callback for
859 : hash_map::traverse. */
860 :
861 : bool
862 68221 : free_name_expansion (tree const &, name_expansion **value, void *)
863 : {
864 68221 : (*value)->~name_expansion ();
865 68221 : free (*value);
866 68221 : return true;
867 : }
868 :
869 : /* Frees memory allocated for the CACHE used by
870 : tree_to_aff_combination_expand. */
871 :
872 : void
873 1731859 : free_affine_expand_cache (hash_map<tree, name_expansion *> **cache)
874 : {
875 1731859 : if (!*cache)
876 : return;
877 :
878 97656 : (*cache)->traverse<void *, free_name_expansion> (NULL);
879 58870 : delete (*cache);
880 29435 : *cache = NULL;
881 : }
882 :
883 : /* If VAL == CST * DIV for any constant CST, returns true.
884 : and if *MULT_SET is true, additionally compares CST and MULT
885 : and if they are different, returns false. If true is returned, CST is
886 : stored to MULT and MULT_SET is set to true unless VAL and DIV are both zero
887 : in which case neither MULT nor MULT_SET are updated. */
888 :
889 : static bool
890 17386607 : wide_int_constant_multiple_p (const poly_widest_int &val,
891 : const poly_widest_int &div,
892 : bool *mult_set, poly_widest_int *mult)
893 : {
894 17386607 : poly_widest_int cst;
895 :
896 17386607 : if (known_eq (val, 0))
897 : {
898 1214017 : if (known_eq (div, 0))
899 : return true;
900 :
901 249 : if (*mult_set && maybe_ne (*mult, 0))
902 0 : return false;
903 249 : *mult_set = true;
904 249 : *mult = 0;
905 249 : return true;
906 : }
907 :
908 16172590 : if (maybe_eq (div, 0))
909 : return false;
910 :
911 16171426 : if (!multiple_p (val, div, &cst))
912 : return false;
913 :
914 14343595 : if (*mult_set && maybe_ne (*mult, cst))
915 : return false;
916 :
917 14323795 : *mult_set = true;
918 14323795 : *mult = cst;
919 14323795 : return true;
920 17386607 : }
921 :
922 : /* Returns true if VAL = X * DIV for some constant X. If this is the case,
923 : X is stored to MULT. */
924 :
925 : bool
926 17305591 : aff_combination_constant_multiple_p (aff_tree *val, aff_tree *div,
927 : poly_widest_int *mult)
928 : {
929 17305591 : bool mult_set = false;
930 17305591 : unsigned i;
931 :
932 17305591 : if (val->n == 0 && known_eq (val->offset, 0))
933 : {
934 49133 : *mult = 0;
935 49133 : return true;
936 : }
937 17256458 : if (val->n != div->n)
938 : return false;
939 :
940 16464640 : if (val->rest || div->rest)
941 : return false;
942 :
943 16464640 : if (!wide_int_constant_multiple_p (val->offset, div->offset,
944 : &mult_set, mult))
945 : return false;
946 :
947 15537812 : for (i = 0; i < div->n; i++)
948 : {
949 1233693 : class aff_comb_elt *elt
950 1233693 : = aff_combination_find_elt (val, div->elts[i].val, NULL);
951 1233693 : if (!elt)
952 : return false;
953 921967 : if (!wide_int_constant_multiple_p (elt->coef, div->elts[i].coef,
954 : &mult_set, mult))
955 : return false;
956 : }
957 :
958 14304119 : gcc_assert (mult_set);
959 : return true;
960 : }
961 :
962 : /* Prints the affine VAL to the FILE. */
963 :
964 : static void
965 0 : print_aff (FILE *file, aff_tree *val)
966 : {
967 0 : unsigned i;
968 0 : signop sgn = TYPE_SIGN (val->type);
969 0 : if (POINTER_TYPE_P (val->type))
970 0 : sgn = SIGNED;
971 0 : fprintf (file, "{\n type = ");
972 0 : print_generic_expr (file, val->type, TDF_VOPS|TDF_MEMSYMS);
973 0 : fprintf (file, "\n offset = ");
974 0 : print_dec (val->offset, file, sgn);
975 0 : if (val->n > 0)
976 : {
977 0 : fprintf (file, "\n elements = {\n");
978 0 : for (i = 0; i < val->n; i++)
979 : {
980 0 : fprintf (file, " [%d] = ", i);
981 0 : print_generic_expr (file, val->elts[i].val, TDF_VOPS|TDF_MEMSYMS);
982 :
983 0 : fprintf (file, " * ");
984 0 : print_dec (val->elts[i].coef, file, sgn);
985 0 : if (i != val->n - 1)
986 0 : fprintf (file, ", \n");
987 : }
988 0 : fprintf (file, "\n }");
989 : }
990 0 : if (val->rest)
991 : {
992 0 : fprintf (file, "\n rest = ");
993 0 : print_generic_expr (file, val->rest, TDF_VOPS|TDF_MEMSYMS);
994 : }
995 0 : fprintf (file, "\n}");
996 0 : }
997 :
998 : /* Prints the affine VAL to the standard error, used for debugging. */
999 :
1000 : DEBUG_FUNCTION void
1001 0 : debug_aff (aff_tree *val)
1002 : {
1003 0 : print_aff (stderr, val);
1004 0 : fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1005 0 : }
1006 :
1007 : /* Computes address of the reference REF in ADDR. The size of the accessed
1008 : location is stored to SIZE. Returns the ultimate containing object to
1009 : which REF refers. */
1010 :
1011 : tree
1012 5529792 : get_inner_reference_aff (tree ref, aff_tree *addr, poly_widest_int *size)
1013 : {
1014 5529792 : poly_int64 bitsize, bitpos;
1015 5529792 : tree toff;
1016 5529792 : machine_mode mode;
1017 5529792 : int uns, rev, vol;
1018 5529792 : aff_tree tmp;
1019 5529792 : tree base = get_inner_reference (ref, &bitsize, &bitpos, &toff, &mode,
1020 : &uns, &rev, &vol);
1021 5529792 : tree base_addr = build_fold_addr_expr (base);
1022 :
1023 : /* ADDR = &BASE + TOFF + BITPOS / BITS_PER_UNIT. */
1024 :
1025 5529792 : tree_to_aff_combination (base_addr, sizetype, addr);
1026 :
1027 5529792 : if (toff)
1028 : {
1029 161911 : tree_to_aff_combination (toff, sizetype, &tmp);
1030 161911 : aff_combination_add (addr, &tmp);
1031 : }
1032 :
1033 5529792 : aff_combination_const (&tmp, sizetype, bits_to_bytes_round_down (bitpos));
1034 5529792 : aff_combination_add (addr, &tmp);
1035 :
1036 5529792 : *size = bits_to_bytes_round_up (bitsize);
1037 :
1038 11059584 : return base;
1039 5529792 : }
1040 :
1041 : /* Returns true if a region of size SIZE1 at position 0 and a region of
1042 : size SIZE2 at position DIFF cannot overlap. */
1043 :
1044 : bool
1045 2764988 : aff_comb_cannot_overlap_p (aff_tree *diff, const poly_widest_int &size1,
1046 : const poly_widest_int &size2)
1047 : {
1048 : /* Unless the difference is a constant, we fail. */
1049 2764988 : if (diff->n != 0)
1050 : return false;
1051 :
1052 1822598 : if (!ordered_p (diff->offset, 0))
1053 : return false;
1054 :
1055 1822598 : if (maybe_lt (diff->offset, 0))
1056 : {
1057 : /* The second object is before the first one, we succeed if the last
1058 : element of the second object is before the start of the first one. */
1059 240115 : return known_le (diff->offset + size2, 0);
1060 : }
1061 : else
1062 : {
1063 : /* We succeed if the second object starts after the first one ends. */
1064 1582483 : return known_le (size1, diff->offset);
1065 : }
1066 : }
1067 :
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