GCC Middle and Back End API Reference
tree-chrec.h
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1/* Chains of recurrences.
2 Copyright (C) 2003-2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Sebastian Pop <pop@cri.ensmp.fr>
4
5This file is part of GCC.
6
7GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
10version.
11
12GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15for more details.
16
17You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21#ifndef GCC_TREE_CHREC_H
22#define GCC_TREE_CHREC_H
23
24/* The following trees are unique elements. Thus the comparison of another
25 element to these elements should be done on the pointer to these trees,
26 and not on their value.
27
28 extern tree chrec_not_analyzed_yet;
29 extern tree chrec_dont_know;
30 extern tree chrec_known;
31
32 chrec_not_analyzed_yet is NULL_TREE and the others are defined
33 in global_trees[]. */
34
35/* After having added an automatically generated element, please
36 include it in the following function. */
37
38inline bool
40{
41 return (chrec == chrec_dont_know
42 || chrec == chrec_known);
43}
44
45/* The tree nodes aka. CHRECs. */
46
47inline bool
49{
50 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC
52 return true;
53 else
54 return false;
55}
56
57␌
60
61/* Chrec folding functions. */
65extern tree chrec_convert (tree, tree, gimple *, bool = true, tree = NULL);
67extern tree chrec_convert_aggressive (tree, tree, bool *);
68
69/* Operations. */
70extern tree chrec_apply (unsigned, tree, tree);
74extern tree initial_condition_in_loop_num (tree, unsigned);
75extern tree evolution_part_in_loop_num (tree, unsigned);
77extern tree reset_evolution_in_loop (unsigned, tree, tree);
78extern tree chrec_merge (tree, tree);
79extern void for_each_scev_op (tree *, bool (*) (tree *, void *), void *);
80extern bool convert_affine_scev (class loop *, tree, tree *, tree *, gimple *,
81 bool, tree = NULL);
82
83/* Observers. */
86extern bool chrec_contains_symbols (const_tree, class loop * = NULL);
89extern bool tree_contains_chrecs (const_tree, int *);
92extern unsigned nb_vars_in_chrec (tree);
96
97/* Determines whether CHREC is equal to zero. */
98
99inline bool
101{
102 if (chrec == NULL_TREE)
103 return false;
104
105 if (TREE_CODE (chrec) == INTEGER_CST)
106 return integer_zerop (chrec);
107
108 return false;
109}
110
111/* Determines whether CHREC is a loop invariant with respect to LOOP_NUM.
112 Set the result in RES and return true when the property can be computed. */
113
114inline bool
115no_evolution_in_loop_p (tree chrec, unsigned loop_num, bool *res)
116{
117 tree scev;
118
119 if (chrec == chrec_not_analyzed_yet
120 || chrec == chrec_dont_know
121 || chrec_contains_symbols_defined_in_loop (chrec, loop_num))
122 return false;
123
124 STRIP_NOPS (chrec);
125 scev = hide_evolution_in_other_loops_than_loop (chrec, loop_num);
126 *res = !tree_contains_chrecs (scev, NULL);
127 return true;
128}
129
130/* Build a polynomial chain of recurrence. */
131
132inline tree
133build_polynomial_chrec (unsigned loop_num,
134 tree left,
135 tree right)
136{
137 bool val;
138
139 if (left == chrec_dont_know
140 || right == chrec_dont_know)
141 return chrec_dont_know;
142
143 if (!no_evolution_in_loop_p (left, loop_num, &val)
144 || !val)
145 return chrec_dont_know;
146
147 /* Types of left and right sides of a chrec should be compatible, but
148 pointer CHRECs are special in that the evolution is of ptroff type. */
149 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (left)))
151 else
152 {
153 /* Pointer types should occur only on the left hand side, i.e. in
154 the base of the chrec, and not in the step. */
156 && types_compatible_p (TREE_TYPE (left),
157 TREE_TYPE (right)));
158 }
159
160 if (chrec_zerop (right))
161 return left;
162
163 tree chrec = build2 (POLYNOMIAL_CHREC, TREE_TYPE (left), left, right);
164 CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec) = loop_num;
165 return chrec;
166}
167
168/* Determines whether the expression CHREC is a constant. */
169
170inline bool
172{
173 if (chrec == NULL_TREE)
174 return false;
175
176 return is_gimple_min_invariant (chrec);
177}
178
179/* Determine whether CHREC is an affine evolution function in LOOPNUM. */
180
181inline bool
183{
184 if (chrec == NULL_TREE)
185 return false;
186
187 switch (TREE_CODE (chrec))
188 {
189 case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
190 if (evolution_function_is_invariant_p (CHREC_LEFT (chrec), loopnum)
192 return true;
193 else
194 return false;
195
196 default:
197 return false;
198 }
199}
200
201/* Determine whether CHREC is an affine evolution function or not. */
202
203inline bool
205{
206 return chrec
207 && TREE_CODE (chrec) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC
209 CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec))
210 && (TREE_CODE (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec)) != POLYNOMIAL_CHREC
212}
213
214/* Determines whether EXPR does not contains chrec expressions. */
215
216inline bool
221
222/* Returns the type of the chrec. */
223
224inline tree
226{
228 return NULL_TREE;
229
230 return TREE_TYPE (chrec);
231}
232
233inline tree
234chrec_fold_op (enum tree_code code, tree type, tree op0, tree op1)
235{
236 switch (code)
237 {
238 case PLUS_EXPR:
239 return chrec_fold_plus (type, op0, op1);
240
241 case MINUS_EXPR:
242 return chrec_fold_minus (type, op0, op1);
243
244 case MULT_EXPR:
245 return chrec_fold_multiply (type, op0, op1);
246
247 default:
249 }
250
251}
252
253#endif /* GCC_TREE_CHREC_H */
Definition genmatch.cc:1625
Definition cfgloop.h:120
const union tree_node * const_tree
Definition coretypes.h:98
union tree_node * tree
Definition coretypes.h:97
tree_code
Definition genmatch.cc:1011
bool is_gimple_min_invariant(const_tree t)
Definition gimple-expr.cc:765
bool types_compatible_p(tree type1, tree type2)
Definition gimple-expr.h:64
Definition gimple.h:224
Definition gengtype.h:252
Definition vec.h:450
#define NULL
Definition system.h:58
#define gcc_unreachable()
Definition system.h:846
#define gcc_checking_assert(EXPR)
Definition system.h:826
tree reset_evolution_in_loop(unsigned loop_num, tree chrec, tree new_evol)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:973
enum ev_direction scev_direction(const_tree chrec)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:1790
tree evolution_part_in_loop_num(tree chrec, unsigned loop_num)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:950
bool chrec_contains_symbols_defined_in_loop(const_tree chrec, unsigned loop_nb)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:1168
tree initial_condition(tree chrec)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:836
tree chrec_replace_initial_condition(tree chrec, tree init_cond)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:812
tree chrec_fold_plus(tree type, tree op0, tree op1)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:388
tree chrec_merge(tree chrec1, tree chrec2)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:1005
bool is_multivariate_chrec(const_tree chrec)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:1054
static bool chrec_contains_symbols(const_tree chrec, hash_set< const_tree > &visited, class loop *loop)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:1072
bool scev_is_linear_expression(tree scev)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:1863
tree hide_evolution_in_other_loops_than_loop(tree chrec, unsigned loop_num)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:851
tree chrec_fold_minus(tree type, tree op0, tree op1)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:413
tree chrec_apply(unsigned var, tree chrec, tree x)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:680
bool chrec_contains_undetermined(const_tree chrec)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:1198
bool evolution_function_is_univariate_p(const_tree chrec, int loopnum)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:1343
tree initial_condition_in_loop_num(tree chrec, unsigned loop_num)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:961
tree chrec_convert_aggressive(tree type, tree chrec, bool *fold_conversions)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:1700
tree chrec_convert(tree type, tree chrec, gimple *at_stmt, bool use_overflow_semantics, tree from)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:1688
tree chrec_apply_map(tree chrec, vec< tree > iv_map)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:797
bool evolution_function_right_is_integer_cst(const_tree chrec)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:1906
static bool tree_contains_chrecs(const_tree expr, int *size, hash_set< const_tree > &visited)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:1209
tree chrec_fold_multiply(tree type, tree op0, tree op1)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:430
tree chrec_convert_rhs(tree type, tree chrec, gimple *at_stmt)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:1531
bool convert_affine_scev(class loop *loop, tree type, tree *base, tree *step, gimple *at_stmt, bool use_overflow_semantics, tree from)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:1428
bool evolution_function_is_affine_multivariate_p(const_tree chrec, int loopnum)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:1297
unsigned nb_vars_in_chrec(tree chrec)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:1402
bool evolution_function_is_invariant_p(tree chrec, int loopnum)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:1288
bool eq_evolutions_p(const_tree chrec0, const_tree chrec1)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:1747
void for_each_scev_op(tree *scev, bool(*cbck)(tree *, void *), void *data)
Definition tree-chrec.cc:1810
tree chrec_type(const_tree chrec)
Definition tree-chrec.h:225
bool tree_does_not_contain_chrecs(const_tree expr)
Definition tree-chrec.h:217
bool evolution_function_is_affine_in_loop(const_tree chrec, int loopnum)
Definition tree-chrec.h:182
bool evolution_function_is_constant_p(const_tree chrec)
Definition tree-chrec.h:171
bool no_evolution_in_loop_p(tree chrec, unsigned loop_num, bool *res)
Definition tree-chrec.h:115
ev_direction
Definition tree-chrec.h:58
@ EV_DIR_DECREASES
Definition tree-chrec.h:58
@ EV_DIR_UNKNOWN
Definition tree-chrec.h:58
@ EV_DIR_GROWS
Definition tree-chrec.h:58
bool tree_is_chrec(const_tree expr)
Definition tree-chrec.h:48
tree build_polynomial_chrec(unsigned loop_num, tree left, tree right)
Definition tree-chrec.h:133
bool automatically_generated_chrec_p(const_tree chrec)
Definition tree-chrec.h:39
bool evolution_function_is_affine_p(const_tree chrec)
Definition tree-chrec.h:204
tree chrec_fold_op(enum tree_code code, tree type, tree op0, tree op1)
Definition tree-chrec.h:234
bool chrec_zerop(const_tree chrec)
Definition tree-chrec.h:100
tree build2(enum tree_code code, tree tt, tree arg0, tree arg1 MEM_STAT_DECL)
Definition tree.cc:5298
bool integer_zerop(const_tree expr)
Definition tree.cc:3002
#define chrec_dont_know
Definition tree.h:4835
bool ptrofftype_p(tree type)
Definition tree.h:5890
#define chrec_not_analyzed_yet
Definition tree.h:4834
#define TREE_CODE(NODE)
Definition tree.h:325
#define CHREC_LEFT(NODE)
Definition tree.h:1493
#define POINTER_TYPE_P(TYPE)
Definition tree.h:713
#define chrec_known
Definition tree.h:4836
#define STRIP_NOPS(EXP)
Definition tree.h:570
#define TREE_TYPE(NODE)
Definition tree.h:513
#define CHREC_RIGHT(NODE)
Definition tree.h:1494
#define CHREC_VARIABLE(NODE)
Definition tree.h:1495
#define NULL_TREE
Definition tree.h:318