Used to hold all the components required to do SSA PHI elimination.
The node and pred/succ list is a simple linear list of nodes and
edges represented as pairs of nodes.
The predecessor and successor list: Nodes are entered in pairs, where
[0] ->PRED, [1]->SUCC. All the even indexes in the array represent
predecessors, all the odd elements are successors.
Rationale:
When implemented as bitmaps, very large programs SSA->Normal times were
being dominated by clearing the interference graph.
Typically this list of edges is extremely small since it only includes
PHI results and uses from a single edge which have not coalesced with
each other. This means that no virtual PHI nodes are included, and
empirical evidence suggests that the number of edges rarely exceed
3, and in a bootstrap of GCC, the maximum size encountered was 7.
This also limits the number of possible nodes that are involved to
rarely more than 6, and in the bootstrap of gcc, the maximum number
of nodes encountered was 12.